List of chief ministers of Manipur
{{Short description|Head of the Government of Manipur}}
{{Use Indian English|date=May 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2021}}
{{Infobox political post
| image =
| incumbent = Vacant
(President's Rule)
| incumbentsince = 13 February 2025
| appointer = Governor of Manipur
| inaugural = Mairembam Koireng Singh
| post = Chief Minister
| body = Manipur
| insignia = Emblem of India.svg
| insigniasize = 140
| insigniacaption =
| style = The Honourable {{small|(Formal)}}
Mr. Chief Minister {{small|(Informal)}}
| status = Head of Government
| abbreviation = CM
| member_of = Manipur Legislative Assembly & Manipur Council of Ministers
| reportsto = Governor of Manipur
| termlength = At the confidence of the assembly
| termlength_qualified = Chief minister's term is for five years and is subject to no term limits.Durga Das Basu. Introduction to the Constitution of India. 1960. 20th Edition, 2011 Reprint. pp. 241, 245. LexisNexis Butterworths Wadhwa Nagpur. {{ISBN|978-81-8038-559-9}}. Note: although the text talks about Indian state governments in general, it applies for the specific case of Manipur as well.
| deputy = List of deputy chief ministers of Manipur
| formation = {{Start date and age|1963|07|01|df=y|p=y|br=y}}
}}
The Chief Minister of Manipur is the chief executive of the Indian state of Manipur. As per the Constitution of India, the governor is a state's de jure head, but de facto executive authority rests with the chief minister. Following elections to the Manipur Legislative Assembly, the state's governor usually invites the party (or coalition) with a majority of seats to form the government. The governor appoints the chief minister, whose council of ministers are collectively responsible to the assembly. Given that he has the confidence of the assembly, the chief minister's term is for five years and is subject to no term limits.Durga Das Basu. Introduction to the Constitution of India. 1960. 20th Edition, 2011 Reprint. pp. 241, 245. LexisNexis Butterworths Wadhwa Nagpur. {{ISBN|978-81-8038-559-9}}. Note: although the text talks about Indian state governments in general, it applies for the specific case of Manipur as well.
Since 1963, twenty people have served as Chief Minister of Manipur. Five of these belonged to the Indian National Congress, including the inaugural officeholder Mairembam Koireng Singh.
List
class="wikitable" |
No{{efn|A number inside brackets indicates that the incumbent has previously held office.}}
!Portrait ! Name ! Constituency ! colspan="3" | Term of office !Assembly (election) !colspan=2| Party{{efn|This column only names the chief minister's party. The state government he headed may have been a complex coalition of several parties and independents; these are not listed here.}} |
---|
align=center style="height: 60px;"
| 1 | 1 July 1963 | 11 January 1967 |{{ayd|1963|7|1|1967|1|11}} |Interim | style="background-color: {{party color|Indian National Congress}}" | |
align=center style="height: 60px;"
| – | Vacant{{efn|name=PR|President's rule may be imposed when the "government in a state is not able to function as per the Constitution", which often happens because no party or coalition has a majority in the assembly. When President's rule is in force in a state, its council of ministers stands dissolved. The office of chief minister thus lies vacant, and the administration is taken over by the governor, who functions on behalf of the central government. At times, the legislative assembly also stands dissolved.Amberish K. Diwanji. "[http://www.rediff.co.in/news/2005/mar/15spec1.htm A dummy's guide to President's rule]". Rediff.com. 15 March 2005.}} | N/A | 12 January 1967 | 19 March 1967 |{{ayd| 1967|1|12|1967|3|19}} | | N/A | style="background-color: white" | |
align=center style="height: 60px;"
| (1) | Thanga | 20 March 1967 | 4 October 1967 |{{ayd| 1967|3|20|1967|10|4}} | rowspan="4" |1st (1967) | style="background-color: {{party color|Indian National Congress}}" | |
align=center style="height: 60px;"
| 2 | 13 October 1967 | 24 October 1967 |{{ayd| 1967|10|13|1967|10|24}} | Manipur United Front | style="background-color: yellow" | |
align=center style="height: 60px;"
| – | Vacant{{efn|name=PR}} | N/A | 25 October 1967 | 18 February 1968 |{{ayd| 1967|10|25|1968|2|18}} | N/A | style="background-color: white" | |
align=center style="height: 60px;"
| (1) | Thanga | 19 February 1968 | 16 October 1969 |{{ayd| 1968|2|19|1969|10|16}} | style="background-color: {{party color|Indian National Congress}}" | |
align=center style="height: 60px;"
| – | Vacant{{efn|name=PR}} | N/A | 17 October 1969 | {{Efn|On 21 January 1972, Manipur got full statehood}} 22 March 1972 |{{ayd| 1969|10|17|1972|3|22}} | | N/A | style="background-color: white" | |
align=center style="height: 60px;"
| 3 | Lilong | 23 March 1972 | 27 March 1973 |{{ayd| 1972|03|23|1973|03|27}} |2nd (1972) | style="background-color: {{party color|Manipur Peoples Party}}" | |
align=center style="height: 60px;"
| – | Vacant{{efn|name=PR}} | N/A | 28 March 1973 | 3 March 1974 |{{ayd| 1973|3|28|1974|3|3}} | | N/A | style="background-color: white" | |
align=center style="height: 60px;"
| (3) | Lilong | 4 March 1974 | 9 July 1974 |{{ayd| 1974|3|4|1974|7|9}} | rowspan="5" |3rd (1974) | style="background-color: {{party color|Manipur Peoples Party}}" | |
align=center style="height: 60px;"
| 4 | Ukhrul | 10 July 1974 | 5 December 1974 |{{ayd| 1974|7|10|1974|12|5}} | Manipur Hills Union | style="background-color: purple" | |
align=center style="height: 60px;"
| 5 | Yaiskul | 6 December 1974 | 15 May 1977 |{{ayd| 1974|12|6|1977|5|15}} | style="background-color: {{party color|Indian National Congress}}" | |
align=center style="height: 60px;"
| – | Vacant{{efn|name=PR}} | N/A | 16 May 1977 | 28 June 1977 |{{ayd| 1977|5|16|1977|6|28}} | N/A | style="background-color: white" | |
align=center style="height: 60px;"
| (4) | Ukhrul | 29 June 1977 | 13 November 1979 |{{ayd| 1977|6|29|1979|11|13}} | style="background-color: {{party color|Janata Party}}" | |
align=center style="height: 60px;"
| – | Vacant{{efn|name=PR}} | N/A | 14 November 1979 | 13 January 1980 |{{ayd| 1979|11|14|1980|1|13}} | | N/A | style="background-color: white" | |
align=center style="height: 60px;"
| (5) | Yaiskul | 14 January 1980 | 26 November 1980 |{{ayd| 1980|1|14|1980|11|26}} | rowspan="4" |4th (1980) |rowspan=2| Indian National Congress |rowspan=2 style="background-color: {{party color|Indian National Congress}}" | |
align=center style="height: 60px;"
| 6 | Phungyar | 27 November 1980 | 27 February 1981 |{{ayd| 1980|11|27|1981|2|27}} |
align=center style="height: 60px;"
| – | Vacant{{efn|name=PR}} | N/A | 28 February 1981 | 18 June 1981 |{{ayd| 1981|2|28|1981|6|18}} | N/A | style="background-color: white" | |
align=center style="height: 60px;"
| rowspan="2" |(6) | rowspan="2" |75x75px | rowspan="2" |Rishang Keishing | rowspan="2" |Phungyar | rowspan="2" |19 June 1981 | rowspan="2" |3 March 1988 | rowspan="2" |{{ayd| 1981|6|19|1988|3|3}} | rowspan="3" |Indian National Congress | rowspan="3" style="background-color: {{party color|Indian National Congress}}" | |
align="center" style="height: 60px;"
| rowspan="2" |5th (1984) |
align=center style="height: 60px;"
| 7 | 4 March 1988 | 22 February 1990 |{{ayd| 1988|3|4|1990|2|22}} |
align=center style="height: 60px;"
| 8 | 23 February 1990 | 6 January 1992 |{{ayd| 1990|2|23|1992|1|6}} | rowspan="5" |6th (1990) |style="background-color: {{party color|Manipur Peoples Party}}" | |
align=center style="height: 60px;"
| – | Vacant{{efn|name=PR}} | N/A | 7 January 1992 | 7 April 1992 |{{ayd| 1992|1|7|1992|4|7}} | N/A |style="background-color: white" | |
align=center style="height: 60px;"
| (5) | Yaiskul | 8 April 1992 | 10 April 1993 |{{ayd|1992|4|8|1993|4|10}} | style="background-color: {{party color|Indian National Congress}}" | |
align=center style="height: 60px;"
| – | Vacant{{efn|name=PR}} | N/A | 31 December 1993 | 13 December 1994 |{{ayd| 1993|12|31|1994|12|13}} | N/A | style="background-color: white" | |
align=center style="height: 60px;"
| rowspan="2" |(6) | rowspan="2" |75x75px | rowspan="2" |Rishang Keishing | rowspan="2" |Phungyar | rowspan="2" |14 December 1994 | rowspan="2" |15 December 1997 | rowspan="2" |{{ayd|1994|12|14|1997|12|15}} | rowspan="3" |Indian National Congress | rowspan="3" style="background-color: {{party color|Indian National Congress}}" | |
align="center" style="height: 60px;"
| rowspan="2" |7th (1995) |
align=center style="height: 60px;"
| rowspan="2" |9 | rowspan="2" |75x75px | rowspan="2" |Wahengbam Nipamacha Singh | rowspan="2" |Wangoi | rowspan="2" |16 December 1997 | rowspan="2" |14 February 2001 | rowspan="2" |{{ayd|1997|12|16|2001|2|14}} |
align="center" style="height: 60px;"
| rowspan="2" |8th (2000) | Manipur State Congress Party | style="background-color: {{party color|Manipur State Congress Party}}" | |
align=center style="height: 60px;"
| 10 | | 15 February 2001 | 1 June 2001 |{{ayd|2001|2|15|2001|6|1}} | style="background-color: {{party color|Samata Party}}" | |
align=center style="height: 60px;"
| – | Vacant{{efn|name=PR}} | N/A | 2 June 2001 | 6 March 2002 |{{ayd|2001|6|2|2002|3|6}} | | N/A | style="background-color: white"| |
align=center style="height: 60px;"
|rowspan=3| 11 | rowspan="3" |110x110px |rowspan=3| Okram Ibobi Singh | 7 March 2002 | 1 March 2007 | rowspan="3" |{{ayd|2002|3|2|2017|03|13}} |9th (2002) |rowspan=3| Indian National Congress |rowspan=3 style="background-color: {{party color|Indian National Congress}}" | |
align=center style="height: 60px;"
|rowspan="2"|Thoubal | 2 March 2007 | 5 March 2012 |10th (2007) |
align=center style="height: 60px;"
| 6 March 2012 | 14 March 2017 |11th (2012) |
align=center style="height: 60px;"
| rowspan="2" | 12 | rowspan="2" |100x100px | rowspan="2" | N. Biren Singh | rowspan="2" | Heingang | 15 March 2017 | 21 March 2022 | rowspan="2" |{{Age in years and days|15 March 2017|13 February 2025}} |12th (2017) | rowspan="2"|Bharatiya Janata Party | rowspan="2" style="background-color: {{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}" | |
align="center"
| 21 March 2022 | 13 February 2025 | rowspan="2" |13th |
align="center"
| - |75px |Vacant{{efn|name=PR}} |N/A |13 February 2025 |Incumbent |{{ayd|2025|02|13}} |N/A | |
Statistics
class="wikitable sortable" style="line-height:1.4em; text-align:center"
! data-sort-type=number rowspan = "2" |# ! rowspan="2" style="width:16em" |Chief Minister ! rowspan="2" colspan=2 style="width:8em" |Party ! colspan="2" |Term of office |
Longest continuous term
! Total duration of chief ministership |
---|
data-sort-value="1" | 1
| {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | 15 years, 11 days | 15 years, 11 days |
data-sort-value="2" | 2
| {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | 6 years, 258 days | 9 years, 351 days |
data-sort-value="3" | 3
| {{Party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}} | {{ayd|2017|3|15|2025|2|13}} | {{ayd|2017|3|15|2025|2|13}} |
data-sort-value="4" | 4
| {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | 3 years, 194 days | 5 years, 266 days |
data-sort-value="5" | 5
| {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | 2 years, 160 days | 4 years, 114 days |
data-sort-value="6" | 6
| {{Party name with color|Manipur State Congress Party}} | 3 years, 60 days | 3 years, 60 days |
data-sort-value="7" | 7
| {{Party name with color|Manipur Hills Union|shortname=MHU}}/JP | 2 year, 137 days | 2 year, 285 days |
data-sort-value="8" | 8
| {{Party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | 1 year, 355 days | 1 year, 355 days |
data-sort-value="9" | 9
| {{Party name with color|Manipur Peoples Party}} | 1 year, 317 days | 1 year, 317 days |
data-sort-value="10" | 10
| {{Party name with color|Manipur Peoples Party}} | 1 year, 4 days | 1 year, 131 days |
data-sort-value="11" | 11
| Maharajkumar Priyobarta Singh | {{Party name with color|N/A}} | 1 year, 0 days | 1 year, 0 days |
data-sort-value="12" | 12
| {{Party name with color|Samata Party|shortname=SAP}} | 106 days | 106 days |
data-sort-value="13" | 13
| {{Party name with color|Manipur United Front|shortname=MUF}} | 11 days | 11 days |
Timeline
{{#tag:timeline|
ImageSize = width:1000 height:auto barincrement:15
PlotArea = top:10 bottom:50 right:200 left:20
AlignBars = late
Colors =
id:inc value:rgb(0,0.748,1) legend: INC
id:muf value:rgb(1,1,0) legend: MUF
id:mpp value:rgb(0.6,0.8,0.6) legend: MPP
id:mhu value:rgb(0.251,0,0.502) legend: MHU
id:jan value:rgb(0.121,0.457,0.996) legend: JP
id:msc value:rgb(0.5,0,0) legend: MSCP
id:sam value:rgb(0.988,0.678,0.012) legend: SP
id:bjp value:rgb(1,0.6,0.2) legend: BJP
id:gray1 value:gray(0.8)
id:gray2 value:gray(0.9)
Define $today = {{#time:d/m/Y}}
DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy
Period = from:01/01/1963 till:$today
TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal
ScaleMinor = gridcolor:gray2 unit:year increment:1 start:1963
ScaleMajor = gridcolor:gray1 unit:year increment:5 start:1963
Legend = columns:4 left:150 top:24 columnwidth:150
TextData =
pos:(20,27) textcolor:black fontsize:M
text: Political Party
BarData =
bar:MKSingh
bar:LTSingh
bar:Alimuddin
bar:Shaiza
bar:RDSingh
bar:Keishing
bar:RJSingh
bar:RRSingh
bar:WNSingh
bar:Koijam
bar:OISingh
bar:NBSingh
PlotData =
width:5 align:left fontsize:S shift:(5,-4) anchor:till
bar:MKSingh
from: 01/07/1963 till: 11/01/1967 color:inc
from: 20/03/1967 till: 04/10/1967 color:inc
from: 19/02/1968 till: 16/10/1969 color:inc text:"Mairembam Koireng Singh" fontsize:10
bar:LTSingh
from: 13/10/1967 till: 24/10/1967 color:muf text:"Longjam Thambou Singh" fontsize:10
bar:Alimuddin
from: 23/03/1972 till: 27/03/1973 color:mpp
from: 04/03/1974 till: 09/07/1974 color:mpp text:"Mohammed Alimuddin" fontsize:10
bar:Shaiza
from: 10/07/1974 till: 05/12/1974 color:mhu
from: 29/06/1977 till: 13/11/1979 color:jan text:"Yangmaso Shaiza" fontsize:10
bar:RDSingh
from: 06/12/1974 till: 15/05/1977 color:inc
from: 14/01/1980 till: 26/11/1980 color:inc
from: 08/04/1992 till: 10/04/1993 color:inc text:"Rajkumar Dorendra Singh" fontsize:10
bar:Keishing
from: 27/11/1980 till: 27/02/1981 color:inc
from: 19/06/1981 till: 03/03/1988 color:inc
from: 14/12/1994 till: 15/12/1997 color:inc text:"Rishang Keishing" fontsize:10
bar:RJSingh
from: 04/03/1988 till: 22/02/1990 color:inc text:"Rajkumar Jaichandra Singh" fontsize:10
bar:RRSingh
from: 23/02/1990 till: 06/01/1992 color:mpp text:"Rajkumar Ranbir Singh" fontsize:10
bar:WNSingh
from: 16/12/1997 till: 14/02/2001 color:msc text:"Wahengbam Nipamacha Singh" fontsize:10
bar:Koijam
from: 15/02/2001 till: 01/06/2001 color:sam text:"Radhabinod Koijam" fontsize:10
bar:OISingh
from: 07/03/2002 till: 14/03/2017 color:inc text:"Okram Ibobi Singh" fontsize:10
bar:NBSingh
from: 15/03/2017 till: 13/02/2025 color:bjp text:"N. Biren Singh" fontsize:10
}}
Notes
;Footnotes
{{notelist}}
;References
{{reflist}}