List of mayors of Hamburg
{{Short description|None}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2022}}
{{dynamic list}}
{{Infobox official post
| post = First Mayor
| body = Hamburg
| native_name = {{native name|de|Erster Bürgermeister der Freien und Hansestadt Hamburg}}
| insignia = Wappen der Hamburgischen Bürgerschaft.svg
| insigniasize = 75px
| insigniacaption = Coat of arms of Hamburg
| insigniaalt =
| flag =
| flagsize =
| flagalt =
| flagborder =
| flagcaption =
| image = 2021-09-26 Bundestagswahlabend SPD Berlin (Martin Rulsch) 73.jpg
| imagesize =
| alt =
| imagecaption =
| incumbent = Peter Tschentscher
| acting =
| incumbentsince = 28 March 2018
| department =
| style =
| type = Lord Mayor
Head of government
| status =
| abbreviation =
| member_of = Senate of Hamburg
| reports_to =
| residence =
| seat =
| nominator =
| appointer = Hamburg Parliament
| appointer_qualified =
| termlength = Pending resignation or the election of a successor
| termlength_qualified =
| constituting_instrument = Constitution of Hamburg
| precursor =
| formation = 1293
| first =
| last =
| abolished =
| superseded_by =
| succession =
| unofficial_names =
| deputy = Second Mayor
| salary =
| website =
| footnotes =
}}
{{Politics of Hamburg}}
The following is a chronological list of mayors of Hamburg, a city-state in Germany. The mayors are the head of the city-state, part of the government of Hamburg. Since 1861, according to the constitution of 28 September 1860, the state has been governed by the ten-member Senate, which had previously been called the council (in the German language of that time: Rath). It is headed by the first mayor of Hamburg (German title: Erster Bürgermeister der Freien und Hansestadt Hamburg) as the president of the Senate. The deputy is the second mayor.
For much of its history, Hamburg was a free imperial city and later a sovereign state; the position of First Mayor historically was equivalent to that of a sovereign head of state. In the 1871–1918 German Empire, the Hamburg First Mayor was equivalent to the federal princes of the 23 German monarchies (4 of whom held the title of King and the others holding titles such as Grand Duke, Duke or Sovereign Prince). Since 1918, the position is equivalent to that of the minister-presidents of the (West) German states.
Prior to World War I, the two mayors were elected for one-year terms. Until 1997, the first mayor was primus inter pares among, and was elected by, the members of the Senate. Since then, the Hamburg Parliament (German: Hamburgische Bürgerschaft) has elected the first mayor; the first mayor is able to appoint and dismiss other senators.
1293–1860
The function of burgomaster (mayor) was usually held simultaneously by three persons, serving as an executive college. One of the three being burgomaster in chief for a year, the second being the prior burgomaster in chief, the third being the upcoming one. Therefore, sometimes up to three names are mentioned for one year, since the names of the three appear in deeds, signed with or mentioning their names. The names in the list from 1239 until 1820 were archived in a book by Johann August Meister (1820). This is an incomplete list of burgomasters and uses the spelling in Meister's book, which is preserved in the Hamburg state library. After 1820 the list were added by hand.{{Cite book |last1=Verg |first1=Erik |last2=Verg |first2=Martin |title=Das Abenteuer, das Hamburg heißt |year=2007 |page=264 |location=Hamburg |publisher=Ellert&Richter |edition=4th |isbn=978-3-8319-0137-1 |language=de}} On 6 August 1806 Hamburg gained sovereignty as an independent country. From 1811 to 1814 Hamburg was part of France in the Bouches-de-l'Elbe.
If another reference is not noted, all mayors are taken from: Domizlaff. Das Hamburger Rathaus.
id class="sort wikitable" style="text-align:left"
! width="275"|Name ! Image ! In office ! Note | |||
Hartwicus de Erteneborch | 1293 | ||
Werner de Metzendorp | 1293 | ||
Johann Miles | 1300 | ||
Henricus Longus | 1300 | ||
Johann, filius Oseri | 1300 | ||
Johann de Monte | 1325 | ||
Henricus de Hetfield | 1325 | ||
Nicolaus Fransoisser | 1341 | ||
Nicolaus de Monte | 1341 | ||
Hellingbernus Hetvelt | 1341 | ||
Johann Horborch | 1343 | ||
Thidericus uppen Perde | 1343 | ||
Johann Militis | 1347 | ||
Hinrich Hoop | 1350 | ||
Thidericus uppen Perde | 1350 | ||
Henricus de Monte | 1356 | ||
Henricus Hoyeri | 1361 | Also known as Hein Hoyer | |
Bertrammus Horborch | 1366 | ||
Werner de Wighersen | 1367 | ||
Ludolfus de Holdenstedte | 1375 | ||
Christian Militis | 1378 | Also known as Kersten Miles | |
Henricus (Heino) Ybing | 1381 | ||
Johannes Hoyeri | 1389 | ||
Marquard Schreye | 1319 | ||
Meinard Buxtehude | 1397 | ||
Hilmar Lopow | 1401 | ||
Johann Lüneborg | 1411 | ||
Henricus de Monte | 1413 | ||
Henricus Hoyeri | 1417 | ||
Johannes Wighe (Wye) | 1420 | ||
Bernhard Borstelt | 1422 | ||
Vicco de Hove | 1431 | ||
Simon van Utrecht | 1433 | ||
Hinrich Köting | 1493 | ||
Thidericus Lüneborg | 1443 | ||
Detlev Bremer | 1447 | ||
Henricus Lopow | 1451 | ||
Thidericus Gerlefstorp | 1492 | ||
Henricus Lesemann | 1458 | ||
Erich de Tzevena | 1464 | ||
Albert Schilling | 1464 | ||
Hinrich Murmester | 1466 | ||
Johann Meiger | 1472 | ||
Johann Huge | 1478 | ||
Nicolaus de Schworen | 1480 | ||
Hermann Langenbeck | File:Herm.Langenbeck.jpg | 1481 | |
Henning Büring | 1486 | ||
Christian Berchampe | 1492 | ||
Erich von Tzeven | 1499 | ||
Detlev Bremer | 1499 | ||
Bartholomäus vom Rhyne | 1505 | ||
Marquard vam Lo | 1507–1519 | {{Cite web |title=Erste Bürgermeister Hamburgs 1507–2008 |url=http://www.hamburg.de/contentblob/1714146/data/liste-der-buergermeister-seit-1507.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110301132551/http://www.hamburg.de/contentblob/1714146/data/liste-der-buergermeister-seit-1507.pdf |archive-date=1 March 2011 |access-date=2009-09-22 |website=Senat der Freien und Hansestadt Hamburg, Senatskanzlei |publisher= |language=de}} | |
Johann Spreckelsen | 1512 | ||
Nicolaus Thode | 1517 | ||
Thidericus Hohusen | 1517 | ||
unoccupied | 1519–1520 | Second Mayor was Dietrich [Thidericus?] Hohusen (1517–1546) | |
Erhard vom Holte | 1520–1529 | Also Gerhard vom Holte | |
Hinrich Salsborg | 1523 | ||
Johann Hülpe | 1524 | ||
Johann Wetken | 1529–1533 | ||
Paul Grote | 1531 | ||
Albert Westede | 1533–1538 | ||
Johann Rodenborg | 1536 | ||
Peter von Spreckelsen | 1538–1553 | ||
Jürgen Plate | 1546 | ||
Matthias Rheder | 1547 | ||
Ditmar Koel | 1548 | ||
Albert Hackmann | 1553–1580 | ||
unoccupied | 1580–1581 | Second Mayor was Paul Grote (1580–1584) | |
Lorenz Niebur | 1557 | ||
Hermann Wetken | 1564 | ||
Eberhard Moller | 1571 | ||
Paul Grote | 1580 | ||
Johann Niebur | 1557 | (1581–1590) | |
Nicolaus Vögeler | 1581 | ||
Joachim vom Kape | 1588 | ||
Diedrich von Eitzen | 1589 | ||
unoccupied | 1590–1591 | Second Mayor: Joachim von Kape (1588–1594) | |
Erich von der Fechte | 1591–1613 | ||
Joachim Bekendorp | 1593 | ||
Diederich vom Holte | 1595 | ||
Vincent Moller | 1599 | ||
Eberhard Twestreng | 1606 | ||
Hieronimus Vögeler | 1609 | ||
unoccupied | 1613–1614 | Second Mayor: Hieronymus Vögeler (1609–1642) | |
Sebastian von Bergen | File:PPN660191245 Sebast. A. Bergen (1599).jpg | 1614–1623 | |
Johann Wetken | 1614 | ||
Bartholomäus Beckmann | 1617 | ||
Joachim Clan | 1622 | ||
Albert von Eitzen | 1623 | ||
unoccupied | 1623–1624 | ||
Ulrich Winkel | 1624–1649 | ||
Johannes Brand | 1633–1652 | ||
Bartholomäus Moller | 1643 | ||
unoccupied | 1649–1650 | Second Mayor: Bartholomäus Moller (1643–1667) | |
Nicolaus Jarre | 1650–1678 | ||
Johann Schlebusch | 1653 | ||
Peter Lütkens | 1654 | ||
Wolfgang Meurer | 1660 | ||
Bartholomäus Twestreng | 1663 | ||
Johannes Schötteringk | 1667 | ||
Johann Schulte | 1668 | ||
Broderus Pauli | 80px | 1670–1680 | |
Johann Schröder | 1676 | ||
Heinrich Meurer | 1678–1684 | (First term) | |
Diedrich Moller | 1680 | ||
Johann Schlüter | File:SchlueterJB4618.JPG | 1684–1688 | |
Joachim Lemmermann | 1684 | ||
Heinrich Meurer | 1686 | (1688–1690) Second term | |
Peter Lütkens | 80px | 1687–1717 | |
Johannes Schafshausen | File:Johann Diedrich Schaffshausen.JPG | 1690–1697 | |
Hieronimus Harticus Moller | 1697 | ||
Peter von Lengerke (or Lengerks) | 1697–1709 | ||
Julius Surland | 1702 | ||
Gerhard Schröder | File:PPN66395049X Bildnis von Gerhard Schröder.jpg | 1703 | |
Paul Paulsen | 1704 | ||
Lucas von Borstel | File:PPN663946298 Lucas a Borstel Dr. (1775).jpg | 1709–1716 | |
Ludwig Becceler | 1712 | ||
Bernhard Matfeldt | 1716–1720 | ||
Garlieb Sillem | File:Garlieb Sillem Oil Painting.jpg | 1717 | |
Hinrich Diedrich Wiese | 1720–1728 | (or Heinrich Dietrich Wiese) | |
Hans Jacob Faber | File:PPN663946190 Hans Jacob Faber, Senator Hamburgensis Anno 1710. Consul, 1722. Obut, 1729 (1776).jpg | 1722 | |
Johann Anderson | File:Bildnis des Johann Anderson, Christian Fritzsch, lwl-c507379pad, original.jpg | 1723 | |
Rütger Rulant | 1728–1742 | ||
Daniel Stockfleth | File:Arolsen Klebeband 03 085 1.jpg | 1729 | |
Martin Lucas Schele | 1733 | ||
Johann H. Luis | 1739 | ||
Cornelius Poppe | 1741 | ||
Conrad Widow | File:PPN663949505 Conrad Widow J. U. L. und Burgermeister der Kayserl. freyen Reichs=Stadt Hamburg.jpg | 1742–1754 | (1743–1754) |
Nicolaus Stempeel | 1743 | ||
Clemens Samuel Lipstrop | 1749 | ||
Lucas von Spreckelsen | 1750 | ||
Martin H. Schele | 1751 | ||
Lucas Corthum | 1751 | ||
Nicolaus Schuback | 1759 | (1754–1783) | |
Peter Greve | 1759 | ||
Vincent Rumpff | File:Vincent Rumpff.jpg | 1765 | |
Johann Schlüter | 1774 | ||
Albert Schulte | 1778 | ||
Frans Doormann | File:Frans Doormann (1709-1784).jpg | 1780 | |
Jacob Albrecht von Sienen | 1781 | ||
Johann Anderson | 1781 | (1783–1790) | |
Johann Luis | 1784 | ||
Johann Adolph Poppe | 1786 | ||
Martin Dorner | 1788 | ||
Franz Anton Wagener | 1790–1801 | ||
Daniel Lienau | 1798 | ||
Peter Hinrich Widow | 1800–1802 | ||
Friedrich von Graffen | 1801–1810 | First term | |
Wilhelm Amsinck | File:Wilh-Amsinck bürgermeister.jpg | 1802 | |
Johann Arnold Heise | File:PPN663944708 Johannes Arnoldus Heise J. U. L. (1819).jpg | 1807 | |
Amandus Augustus Abendroth | File:Amandus Augustus Abendroth.jpg | 1811–1813 | Not included in the Meister's book.{{Cite web|url=http://mdz.bib-bvb.de/digbib/lexika%7Cadb/images/adb001/@ebt-link?target=idmatch(entityref,adb0010035) |title=Abendroth, Amandus Augustus |publisher=Historische Commission bei der Königl. Akademie der Wissenschaften |year=1875 |location=Leipzig |access-date=2008-09-30 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110311133017/http://www.billboard.com/ |archive-date=11 March 2011 }} Retrieved from Elektronische Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie {{in lang|de}} (Sütterlin script) |
Friedrich von Graffen | 1815–1820 | Second term | |
Christian Matthias Schröder | File:Christian Matthias Schroder.jpg | 1816 | |
Johann Heinrich Bartels | 80px | 1820–1850 | |
Johann Daniel Koch | File:PPN663956269 Johann Daniel Koch.jpg | 1821 | |
Martin Garlieb Sillem | File:Schilderij Martin Garlieb Sillem.jpg | 1829 | |
Amandus Augustus Abendroth | File:Amandus Augustus Abendroth.jpg | 1831 | |
Martin Hieronymus Schrötteringk | 1832 | ||
Christian Daniel Benecke | File:Christian Daniel Benecke 1836.jpg | 1835 | |
Heinrich Kellinghusen | File:Heinrich Kellinghusen.jpg | 1842 | |
Johann Ludwig Dammert | 1843 | ||
Nicolaus Binder | File:BM Nicolaus Binder.jpg | 1855 | |
unoccupied | 1850–1861 | Second Mayor: Christian Daniel Benecke (1835–1851) Third Mayor: Heinrich Kellinghusen (1842–1880) Fourth Mayor: Nicolaus Binder (1855–1861) All: |
Hamburg (1860–1919)
Since 1860 Hamburg had a constitution. Members of the Hamburg senate were elected by the Hamburg Parliament—not coopted by the existing senate. They were lifelong members of the senate. From the three eldest and juristic trained members the senate elected annually the First Mayor of Hamburg (German title: Erster Bürgermeister der Freien und Hansestadt Hamburg) – the presiding head – and his deputy (Second Mayor of the Free and Hanseatic city of Hamburg, German title: Zweiter Bürgermeister der Freien und Hansestadt Hamburg).
;Description of the method
class="wikitable" |
align="left"
! Year ! First mayor ! Second mayor ! „sabbatical year" |
1
| Senator A | Senator B | Senator C |
2
| Senator B | Senator C | Senator A |
3
| Senator C | Senator A | Senator B |
4
| Senator A | Senator B | Senator C |
All mayors are taken from Domizlaff: Das Hamburger Rathaus and are listed in Erste Bürgermeister Hamburgs 1507–2008, only changes in dates are marked by an added reference.
id class="sort wikitable" style="text-align:left"
! width="275"|Name ! Image ! In office ! Note | |||
Friedrich Sieveking | File:Sieveking Friedrich by Carl Julius Milde (Ausschnitt).jpg | 1861–1862 | |
Ferdinand Haller | File:NICOLAUS FERDINAND HALLER.png
|1863–1864 | ||
Friedrich Sieveking | File:Sieveking Friedrich by Carl Julius Milde (Ausschnitt).jpg | 1865 | |
Ferdinand Haller | File:NICOLAUS FERDINAND HALLER.png
|1866–1867 | (−1868) | |
Friedrich Sieveking | File:Sieveking Friedrich by Carl Julius Milde (Ausschnitt).jpg | 1868 | |
Gustav Heinrich Kirchenpauer | File:Gustav Heinrich Kirchenpauer.jpg | 1869 | |
Ferdinand Haller | File:NICOLAUS FERDINAND HALLER.png | 1870 |
German Reich (1871–1945)
= German Empire (1871–1918) =
class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; width:100%; border:1px #AAAAFF solid" |
width=80px rowspan=2 colspan=2|Portrait
!width=30% rowspan=2|Name !width=35% colspan=3|Term of office !width=28% rowspan=2|Political party |
---|
Took office
!Left office !Days |
colspan="7"| German Empire (1871–1918) |
bgcolor=#EEEEEE colspan=8 | City of the German Reich |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| File:Gustav Heinrich Kirchenpauer.jpg | Gustav Heinrich Kirchenpauer | 1 January 1871 | 31 December 1872 | {{age in days|1871|1|1|1872|12|31}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| File:NICOLAUS FERDINAND HALLER.png | Ferdinand Haller | 1 January 1873 | 31 December 1873 | {{age in days|1873|1|1|1873|12|31}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| Hermann Goßler | 1 January 1874 | 31 December 1874 | {{age in days|1874|1|1|1874|12|31}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| File:Gustav Heinrich Kirchenpauer.jpg | Gustav Heinrich Kirchenpauer | 1 January 1875 | 31 December 1875 | {{age in days|1875|1|1|1875|12|31}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| File:Carl Friedrich Petersen.jpg | Carl Friedrich Petersen | 1 January 1876 | 31 December 1877 | {{age in days|1876|1|1|1877|12|31}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| File:Gustav Heinrich Kirchenpauer.jpg | Gustav Heinrich Kirchenpauer | 1 January 1878 | 31 December 1878 | {{age in days|1878|1|1|1878|12|31}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| Hermann Weber | 1 January 1879 | 31 December 1879 | {{age in days|1878|1|1|1879|12|31}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| File:Carl Friedrich Petersen.jpg | Carl Friedrich Petersen | 1 January 1880 | 31 December 1880 | {{age in days|1880|1|1|1880|12|31}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| File:Gustav Heinrich Kirchenpauer.jpg | Gustav Heinrich Kirchenpauer | 1 January 1881 | 31 December 1881 | {{age in days|1881|1|1|1881|12|31}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| Hermann Weber | 1 January 1882 | 31 December 1882 | {{age in days|1882|1|1|1882|12|31}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| File:Carl Friedrich Petersen.jpg | Carl Friedrich Petersen | 1 January 1883 | 31 December 1883 | {{age in days|1883|1|1|1883|12|31}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| File:Gustav Heinrich Kirchenpauer.jpg | Gustav Heinrich Kirchenpauer | 1 January 1884 | 31 December 1884 | {{age in days|1884|1|1|1884|12|31}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| Hermann Weber | 1 January 1885 | 31 December 1885 | {{age in days|1885|1|1|1885|12|31}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| File:Carl Friedrich Petersen.jpg | Carl Friedrich Petersen | 1 January 1886 | 31 December 1886 | {{age in days|1886|1|1|1886|12|31}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| File:Gustav Heinrich Kirchenpauer.jpg | Gustav Heinrich Kirchenpauer | 1 January 1887 | 3 March 1887 | {{age in days|1887|1|1|1887|3|3}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| Johannes Versmann | 14 March 1887 | 31 December 1888 | {{age in days|1887|3|14|1888|12|31}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| File:Carl Friedrich Petersen.jpg | Carl Friedrich Petersen | 1 January 1889 | 31 December 1889 | {{age in days|1889|1|1|1889|12|31}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| File:Johann Georg Moenckeberg.jpg | Johann Georg Mönckeberg | 1 January 1890 | 31 December 1890 | {{age in days|1890|1|1|1890|12|31}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| Johannes Versmann | 1 January 1891 | 31 December 1891 | {{age in days|1891|1|1|1891|12|31}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| File:Carl Friedrich Petersen.jpg | Carl Friedrich Petersen | 1 January 1892 | 31 December 1892 | {{age in days|1892|1|1|1892|12|31}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| File:Johann Georg Moenckeberg.jpg | Johann Georg Mönckeberg | 1 January 1893 | 31 December 1893 | {{age in days|1893|1|1|1893|12|31}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| Johannes Versmann | 1 January 1894 | 31 December 1894 | {{age in days|1894|1|1|1894|12|31}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| | Johannes Lehmann | 1 January 1895 | 31 December 1895 | {{age in days|1895|1|1|1895|12|31}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| File:Johann Georg Moenckeberg.jpg | Johann Georg Mönckeberg | 1 January 1896 | 31 December 1896 | {{age in days|1896|1|1|1896|12|31}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| Johannes Versmann | 1 January 1897 | 31 December 1897 | {{age in days|1897|1|1|1897|12|31}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| | Johannes Lehmann | 1 January 1898 | 31 December 1898 | {{age in days|1898|1|1|1898|12|31}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| File:Johann Georg Moenckeberg.jpg | Johann Georg Mönckeberg | 1 January 1899 | 31 December 1899 | {{age in days|1899|1|1|1899|12|31}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| | Johannes Lehmann | 1 January 1900 | 15 September 1900 | {{age in days|1990|1|1|1990|9|15}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| File:Gerhard Hachmann 1904.jpg | Gerhard Hachmann | 19 November 1900 | 31 December 1901 | {{age in days|1900|11|19|1901|12|31}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| File:Johann Georg Moenckeberg.jpg | Johann Georg Mönckeberg | 1 January 1902 | 31 December 1902 | {{age in days|1902|1|1|1902|12|31}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| File:Johann Heinrich Burchard 1905.jpg | Johann Heinrich Burchard | 1 January 1903 | 31 December 1903 | {{age in days|1903|1|1|1903|12|31}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| File:Gerhard Hachmann 1904.jpg | Gerhard Hachmann | 1 January 1904 | 5 July 1904 | {{age in days|1904|1|1|1904|7|5}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| File:Johann Georg Moenckeberg.jpg | Johann Georg Mönckeberg | 5 July 1904 | 31 December 1905 | {{age in days|1904|7|5|1905|12|31}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| File:Johann Heinrich Burchard 1905.jpg | Johann Heinrich Burchard | 1 January 1906 | 31 December 1906 | {{age in days|1906|1|1|1906|12|31}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| File:Johann Stammann 1905.jpg | Johann Otto Stammann | 1 January 1907 | 31 December 1907 | {{age in days|1907|1|1|1907|12|31}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| File:Johann Georg Moenckeberg.jpg | Johann Georg Mönckeberg | 1 January 1908 | 27 March 1908 | {{age in days|1908|1|1|1908|12|31}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| File:Johann Heinrich Burchard 1905.jpg | Johann Heinrich Burchard | 3 April 1908 | 31 December 1909 | {{age in days|1908|4|3|1909|12|31}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| Max Predöhl | 1 January 1910 | 31 December 1911 | {{age in days|1910|1|1|1911|12|31}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| File:Johann Heinrich Burchard 1905.jpg | Johann Heinrich Burchard | 1 January 1912 | 6 September 1912 | {{age in days|1912|1|1|1912|9|6}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| File:August Schröder 1905.jpg | Carl August Schröder | 3 September 1912 | 31 December 1913 | {{age in days|1912|9|3|1913|12|31}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| Max Predöhl | 1 January 1914 | 31 December 1914 | {{age in days|1914|1|1|1914|12|31}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| File:Werner von Melle 1905.jpg | Werner von Melle | 1 January 1915 | 31 December 1915 | {{age in days|1915|1|1|1915|12|31}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| File:August Schröder 1905.jpg | Carl August Schröder | 1 January 1916 | 31 December 1916 | {{age in days|1916|1|1|1916|12|31}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| Max Predöhl | 1 January 1917 | 31 December 1917 | {{age in days|1917|1|1|1917|12|31}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| File:Werner von Melle 1905.jpg | Werner von Melle | 1 January 1918 | 12 November 1918 | {{age in days|1918|1|1|1918|11|12}} | |
= Weimar Republic (1919–1933) =
{{see also|Hamburg state elections in the Weimar Republic}}
During the German Revolution of 1918–1919 an Arbeiter- und Soldatenrat (workers' and soldiers' council) was formed. From 12 November 1918 to 1919, a chairman was the head of state and city government: Heinrich Lauffenberg (−1919), Carl Hense (1919). This is not mentioned in Domizlaff: Das Hamburger Rathaus. The period in Germany after the First World War until the takeover of power – by the Nazi Party in 1933 – is called Weimar Republic. The Hamburg Parliament was democratically elected.
;First Mayor of Hamburg
class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; width:100%; border:1px #AAAAFF solid" |
width=80px rowspan=2 colspan=2|Portrait
!width=30% rowspan=2|Name !width=35% colspan=3|Term of office !width=28% rowspan=2|Political party |
---|
Took office
!Left office !Days |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| File:Werner von Melle 1905.jpg | Werner von Melle | 31 March 1919 | 31 December 1919 | {{age in days|1919|3|31|1919|12|31}} | |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| File:Gustav Friedrich Sthamer 1905.jpg | Friedrich Sthamer | 1 January 1920 | 1 February 1920 | {{age in days|1920|1|1|1920|2|1}} | |
style="background:{{party color|German Democratic Party}}; color:black;" |
| File:Arnold Diestel 1905.jpg | Arnold Diestel | 2 February 1920 | 31 December 1923 | {{age in days|1920|2|2|1923|12|31}} |
style="background:{{party color|German Democratic Party}}; color:black;" |
| File:PetersenCarlWilhelm.jpg | Carl Wilhelm Petersen | 1 January 1924 | 31 December 1929 | {{age in days|1924|1|1|1929|12|31}} |
style="background:{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}; color:white;" |
| Rudolf Ross | 1 January 1930 | 31 December 1931 | {{age in days|1930|1|1|1931|12|31}} |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;" |
| File:PetersenCarlWilhelm.jpg | Carl Wilhelm Petersen | 1 January 1932 | 30 January 1933 | {{age in days|1932|1|1|1934|1|30}} |
;Second Mayor of Hamburg
id class="sort wikitable" style="text-align:left" |
width="275"|
! width="150"|Party ! Took office ! Left office |
---|
Otto Stolten
| SPD | 31 March 1919 | 1925 |
Max Schramm
| SPD | 1925 | 4 April 1928 |
Rudolf Ross
| SPD | 5 April 1928 | 31 December 1929 |
Carl Wilhelm Petersen
| DDP | 1 January 1930 | 31 December 1931 |
Rudolf Ross
| SPD | 1 January 1932 | 30 January 1933 |
= Nazi Germany (1933–1945) =
In Nazi Germany the "Law on the Reconstruction of the Reich" (Gesetz über den Neuaufbau des Reiches) of 30 January 1934 abandoned the concept of a federal republic. The political institutions of the Länder were abolished altogether, passing all powers to the central government. The Hamburg Parliament was dissolved. The First Mayor was appointed by the Reich Interior Minister, though Hitler himself reserved the right to appoint him (as was also the case with Berlin and Vienna). The actual head of the Hamburg executive was the Reichsstatthalter (Regional Governor) Karl Kaufmann (1933–1945).Verg, pp. 161–163
id class="sort wikitable" style="text-align:left" |
width="275"| Name
! Took office ! Left office ! width="150"|Party |
---|
Carl Wilhelm Petersen
| 30 January 1933 | 7 March 1933 |
Carl Vincent Krogmann
| 8 March 1933 | 3 May 1945 | NSDAP |
;Second Mayor
id class="sort wikitable" style="text-align:left" |
width="275"|Name
! Took office ! Left office ! width="150"|Party |
---|
Rudolf Ross
| 30 January 1933 | 3 March 1933 |
Wilhelm Burchard-Motz
| 8 March 1933 | 18 May 1933 |
Colonel Robert Gordon Kitchen VI, Governor of Hamburg during the control of the British Army 1945–1946.
Hamburg (1945–present)
{{see also|2001 Hamburg state election|2004 Hamburg state election|2008 Hamburg state election|2011 Hamburg state election|2015 Hamburg state election|2020 Hamburg state election}}
Mayors during the federal parliamentary republic of Germany.
Political party key:
{{legend2|{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}|SPD|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|{{party color|CDU/CSU}}|CDU|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; width:100%; border:1px #AAAAFF solid"
|+First Mayor and President of the Senate of Hamburg |
width=80px rowspan=2 colspan=2|Portrait
!width=30% rowspan=2|Name !width=35% colspan=3|Term of office !width=28% rowspan=2|Political party |
---|
Took office
!Left office !Days |
colspan="7"| Hamburg (1945–1949) |
bgcolor=#EEEEEE colspan=8 | British occupation zone in Allied-occupied Germany |
style="background-color: #E6E6AA"
| style="background:{{party color|CDU}}; color:black;" | – | |Rudolf Petersen | 15 May 1945 | 22 November 1946 |{{age in days|1945|5|15|1946|11|22}} |
style="background:{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}; color:white;" | 1
|Max Brauer |22 November 1946 |23 May 1949 |{{age in days|1946|11|22|1949|5|23}} |
colspan="7"| Hamburg (1949–present) |
bgcolor=#EEEEEE colspan=8 | City-state of the Federal Republic of Germany |
style="background:{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}; color:white;" | (1)
|Max Brauer |23 May 1949 |2 December 1953 |{{age in days|1949|5|23|1953|12|2}} |
style="background:{{party color|CDU/CSU}}; color:white;" | 2
|80px |Kurt Sieveking |2 December 1953 |4 December 1957 |{{age in days|1953|12|2|1957|12|4}} |
style="background:{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}; color:white;" | 2 {{small|(1)}} |Max Brauer |4 December 1957 |31 December 1960 |{{age in days|1957|12|4|1960|12|31}} |
style="background:{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}; color:white;" | 4
|80px |Paul Nevermann |1 January 1961 |9 June 1965 |{{age in days|1961|1|1|1965|6|9}} |
style="background:{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}; color:white;" | 5
|80px |Herbert Weichmann |9 June 1965 |9 June 1971 |{{age in days|1965|6|9|1971|6|9}} |
style="background:{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}; color:white;" | 6
|80px |Peter Schulz |9 June 1971 |4 November 1974 |{{age in days|1971|6|9|1974|11|4}} |
style="background:{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}; color:white;" | 7
|80px |Hans-Ulrich KloseLast mayor in Domizlaff as no. 182 |12 November 1974 |22 May 1981 |{{age in days|1974|11|12|1981|5|22}} |
style="background:{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}; color:white;" | 8
|80px |Klaus von Dohnanyi |24 June 1981 |8 June 1988 |{{age in days|1981|6|24|1988|6|8}} |
style="background:{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}; color:white;" | 9
|File:Bundesarchiv B 145 Bild-F079282-0019, Münster, SPD-Parteitag, Voscherau.jpg |Henning Voscherau{{cite web|url=http://www1.ndr.de/nachrichten/hamburg/portraet70.html |title=Henning Voscherau: Langjähriger Bürgermeister Hamburgs |publisher=NDR online |access-date=2008-10-05 |language=de |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081011183522/http://www1.ndr.de/nachrichten/hamburg/portraet70.html |archive-date=11 October 2008 }}{{cite web |url=http://d-nb.info/gnd/128650656 |title=Katalog der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek |publisher=German National Library |access-date=2008-10-05 |language=de |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090219063742/http://d-nb.info/gnd/128650656 |archive-date=19 February 2009 |url-status=live }} |8 June 1988 |8 October 1997 |{{age in days|1988|6|8|1997|10|8}} |
style="background:{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}; color:white;" | 10
|80px |Ortwin Runde{{cite web|url=http://www.iht.com/articles/2001/09/24/germ_ed3__4.php |title=Schroeder's Party Appears to Lose Pivotal Vote |access-date=2008-10-06 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081012090302/http://www.iht.com/articles/2001/09/24/germ_ed3__4.php |archive-date=12 October 2008 }} |12 November 1997 |31 October 2001 |{{age in days|1997|11|12|2001|10|31}} |
style="background:{{party color|CDU/CSU}}; color:white;" | 11
|Ole von Beust |31 October 2001 |25 August 2010 |{{age in days|2001|10|31|2010|8|25}} |
style="background:{{party color|CDU/CSU}}; color:white;" | 12
|Christoph Ahlhaus |25 August 2010 |7 March 2011 |{{age in days|2010|8|25|2011|3|7}} |
style="background:{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}; color:white;" | 13
|File:Olaf Scholz 2021 cropped.jpg |Olaf Scholz |7 March 2011 |13 March 2018 |{{age in days|2011|3|7|2018|3|13}} |
style="background:{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}; color:white;" | 14
|File:Peter Tschentscher (2018).jpg |Peter Tschentscher |28 March 2018 |Incumbent |{{age in days|2018|3|28}} |
Notes and references
{{reflist}}
;General
{{refbegin}}
- (1293–1977) {{Cite book |last=Domizlaff |first=Svante |title=Das Hamburger Rathaus |year=2002 |location=Hamburg |publisher=Edition Maritim |edition=first |isbn=978-3-89225-465-2 |language=de}} (Note: not included in the 2nd edition.)
{{refend}}
{{Commons|Hamburger Bürgermeister|Mayors of Hamburg}}
{{Hamburg}}
{{HamburgMayors}}
{{PMs of the German states}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mayors of Hamburg}}