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List of national emergencies in the United States

{{Short description|none}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2019}}

A national emergency is a situation in which a government is empowered to perform actions not normally permitted. The 1976 National Emergencies Act implemented various legal requirements regarding emergencies declared by the President of the United States.{{Cite web|url=https://www.brennancenter.org/sites/default/files/analysis/NEA%20Declarations.pdf|title=Declared National Emergencies Under the National Emergencies Act, 1978-2018|website=Brennan Center for Justice}}{{Cite web|url=https://www.cnn.com/2019/01/07/politics/trump-wall-active-national-emergency/index.html|title=Trump's wall would be the 32nd active national emergency|author=Ryan Struyk|website=CNN|date=January 7, 2019 }}

As of April 2025, 90 emergencies have been declared;{{cite magazine |last1=Moon |first1=Emily |title=The United States' States of Emergencies |url=https://psmag.com/news/the-united-states-states-of-emergencies |magazine=Pacific Standard |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=January 8, 2019}} 41 have expired and another 49 are currently in effect, each having been renewed annually by the president.{{cite web |last1=Heath |first1=Kendall |title=Here's a list of the 31 national emergencies that have been in effect for years |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/list-31-national-emergencies-effect-years/story?id=60294693 |work=ABC News |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=January 10, 2019}}{{cite book |last1=Roberts |first1=Emily E. |title=Declarations Under the National Emergencies Act, Part 1: Declarations Currently in Effect |date=February 28, 2019 |publisher=Congressional Research Service |location=Washington, D.C. |url=https://fas.org/sgp/crs/natsec/LSB10252.pdf |access-date=29 March 2019}}{{cite book |last1=Roberts |first1=Emily E. |title=Declarations Under the National Emergencies Act, Part 2: Declarations No Longer in Effect |date=February 15, 2019 |publisher=Congressional Research Service |location=Washington, D.C. |url=https://fas.org/sgp/crs/natsec/LSB10253.pdf |access-date=29 March 2019}}

{{Incomplete list|date=January 2019}}

{{Table TOC|title=President|Wilson|Roosevelt|Truman|Nixon|Carter|Reagan|G.H.W. Bush|Clinton|G.W. Bush|Obama|Trump (1)|Biden|Trump (2)}}

class="wikitable sortable"

! scope="col" | Status

! scope="col" | President

! scope="col" | Start date

! scope="col" | End date

! scope="col" | Category

! scope="col" | Source Document(s)

! scope="col" | Title

! scope="col" | Description

id="Wilson"

| Ended

WilsonFebruary 5, 1917March 3, 1921{{cite journal |last1=Relyea |first1=Harold C. |title=Declaring and Terminating a State of National Emergency |journal=Presidential Studies Quarterly |date=1976 |volume=6 |issue=4 |pages=36–42 |publisher=Wiley|jstor=20556861 }}MaritimeProclamation 1354{{cite web |title=Proclamation 1354 – Emergency in Water Transportation of the United States |url=https://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/documents/proclamation-1354-emergency-water-transportation-the-united-states |publisher=The American Presidency Project |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=February 5, 1917}}Emergency in Water Transportation of the United StatesDeclared a national emergency arising from insufficient tonage to carry the products of the farms, forests, mines and manufacturing industries of the United States, and admonishes all citizens to abide by the regulations in the Shipping Act.
id="Roosevelt"

| Ended

| Franklin Roosevelt

March 6, 1933{{cite web |title=Senate Report 93-549: War and Emergency Power Statutes |url=https://famguardian.org/Subjects/LawAndGovt/Articles/SenateReport93-549.htm |publisher=U.S. Government Printing Office |access-date=February 11, 2019}}September 14, 1978[https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/STATUTE-91/pdf/STATUTE-91-Pg1625.pdf Public Law 95-223]EconomicProclamation 2039{{cite web |title=Proclamation 2039 – Declaring Bank Holiday |url=https://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/documents/proclamation-2039-bank-holiday-march-6-9-1933-inclusive |publisher=The American Presidency Project |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=March 6, 1933}}Declaring Bank HolidayDeclared a bank holiday from March 6 through March 9, 1933, using the Trading with the Enemy Act of 1917 as a legal basis. The first of four emergencies cited by Senate Report 93-549 (1973) as never having been terminated.
Ended

|Franklin Roosevelt

September 8, 1939{{cite web |title=Proclamation 2974 |url=https://www.trumanlibrary.org/proclamations/index.php?pid=597&st=&st1= |access-date=February 11, 2019 |publisher=Harry S. Truman Library & Museum}}

| rowspan="2"| April 28, 1952

|Military

Proclamation 2352{{cite web |title=Proclamation 2352 – Proclaiming a National Emergency in Connection with the Observance, Safeguarding, and Enforcement of Neutrality and the Strengthening of the National Defense Within the Limits of Peace-Time Authorizations |url=https://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/documents/proclamation-2352-proclaiming-national-emergency-connection-with-the-observance |website=The American Presidency Project |access-date=February 11, 2019}}Proclaiming a National Emergency in Connection with the Observance, Safeguarding, and Enforcement of Neutrality and the Strengthening of the National Defense Within the Limits of Peace-Time Authorizations
Ended

|Franklin Roosevelt

May 27, 1941

|Military

Proclamation 2487{{cite web |title=Proclamation 2487 – Proclaiming That an Unlimited National Emergency Confronts This Country, Which Requires That Its Military, Naval, Air and Civilian Defenses Be Put on the Basis of Readiness to Repel Any and All Acts or Threats of Aggression Directed Toward Any Part of the Western Hemisphere |url=https://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/documents/proclamation-2487-proclaiming-that-unlimited-national-emergency-confronts-this-country |website=The American Presidency Project |access-date=February 11, 2019}}Proclaiming That an Unlimited National Emergency Confronts This Country, Which Requires That Its Military, Naval, Air and Civilian Defenses Be Put on the Basis of Readiness to Repel Any and All Acts or Threats of Aggression Directed Toward Any Part of the Western HemisphereDeclaration of an unlimited national emergency under threat from Nazi Germany.{{cite web|url=https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/fdr-proclaims-an-unlimited-national-emergency|title=FDR proclaims an unlimited national emergency|website=History.com}}
id="Truman"

| Ended

TrumanDecember 16, 1950

| rowspan="3"| September 14, 1978

|Military

Proclamation 2914{{cite web |title=Proclamation 2914 |url=https://www.trumanlibrary.org/proclamations/index.php?pid=473&st=&st1= |publisher=Harry S. Truman Library & Museum |access-date=February 11, 2019}}Proclaiming the Existence of a National EmergencyDeclared that the United States' "military, naval, air and civilian defenses" should be used to fight communism as part of the Korean War.{{cite web |author1=The Learning Network |date=December 16, 1950 | title=President Truman Proclaims State of Emergency During Korean War |url=https://learning.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/12/16/dec-16-1950-president-truman-proclaims-state-of-emergency-during-korean-war/ |work=The New York Times |access-date=February 11, 2019 }} The second of four emergencies cited by Senate Report 93-549 as never having been terminated.
id="Nixon"

| Ended

| rowspan="2"| Nixon

March 23, 1970EconomicProclamation 3972{{cite web |title=Declaring a National Emergency |url=https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/STATUTE-84/pdf/STATUTE-84-Pg2222.pdf |publisher=Government Publishing Office |access-date=February 11, 2019}}Declaring a National EmergencyDeclaration in response to the 1970 United States Postal Service strike. The third of four emergencies cited by Senate Report 93-549 as never having been terminated.
EndedAugust 15, 1971TradeProclamation 4074{{cite web |title=Proclamation 4074 |url=https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/STATUTE-85/pdf/STATUTE-85-Pg926.pdf |publisher=Government Publishing Office |access-date=February 11, 2019}}Imposition of Supplemental Duty for Balance of Payments PurposesImposed import controls in response to the Nixon shock. The last of four emergencies cited by Senate Report 93-549 as never having been terminated.
id="Carter"

| {{Yes|Current}}

| rowspan="2"|Carter

November 14, 1979| rowspan="2"| SanctionsExecutive Order 12170{{cite web |title=Executive Order No. 12170 |url=https://www.treasury.gov/resource-center/sanctions/Programs/Documents/Executive%20Order%2012170.pdf |publisher=U.S. Treasury |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=November 14, 1979}}Blocking Iranian Government PropertyOrdered the freezing of Iranian assets as part of the U.S. response during the Iran hostage crisis
EndedApril 17, 1980April 17, 1981Executive Order 12211,{{Cite web |title=Executive Orders |author= |work=National Archives |date= August 15, 2016|access-date=11 January 2023 |url= https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/codification/executive-order/12211.html}} Executive Order 12282{{Cite web |title=Executive Orders |author= |work=National Archives |date= August 15, 2016|access-date=11 January 2023 |url= https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/codification/executive-order/12282.html}}Further Prohibitions on Transactions with IranProhibitions revoked on January 19, 1981, but national emergency neither terminated nor continued{{cite web |title=Declared National Emergencies Under the National Emergencies Act, 1978-2018 |url=https://www.brennancenter.org/sites/default/files/analysis/DeclaredNationalEmergenciesUndertheNationalEmergenciesAct_2.14.19.pdf |publisher=Brennan Center for Justice |access-date=15 February 2019}}
id="Reagan"

| Ended

|Reagan

October 14, 1983December 20, 1983

| rowspan="2"| Trade

Executive Order 12444Continuation of Export Control RegulationsExpiry of the Export Administration Act of 1979
Ended

|Reagan

March 30, 1984July 12, 1985Executive Order 12470Continuation of Export Control RegulationsExpiry of the Export Administration Act of 1979
Ended

|Reagan

May 1, 1985March 13, 1990{{cite web |title=1990 Executive Orders Disposition Tables |date=August 15, 2016 |url=https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/executive-orders/1990.html#12707 |publisher=National Archives |access-date=February 11, 2019}}

| Sanctions

Executive Order 12513{{cite web |title=Executive Order 12513--Prohibiting trade and certain other transactions involving Nicaragua |url=https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/codification/executive-order/12513.html |publisher=National Archives |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=May 1, 1985}}Prohibiting Trade and Certain Other Transactions Involving NicaraguaThe United States embargo against Nicaragua,{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1985/05/02/world/reagan-declaring-threat-forbids-nicaraguan-trade-and-cuts-air-and-sea-links.html|title=Reagan, Declaring 'Threat,' Forbids Nicaraguan Trade and Cuts Air and Sea Links|first1=Bernard|last1=Weinraub|first2=Special To the New York|last2=Times|newspaper=The New York Times |date=May 2, 1985}} followed the victory by Sandinista candidate Daniel Ortega in the 1984 Nicaraguan general election over the U.S.-backed Contras
Ended

|Reagan

September 9, 1985July 10, 1991

|Sanctions

Executive Order 12532Prohibiting Trade and Certain Other Transactions Involving South AfricaResponse to the initial attempt by Senate Democrats to pass what would be the Comprehensive Anti-Apartheid Act of 1986
Ended

|Reagan

January 7, 1986September 20, 2004

|Sanctions

Executive Order 12543Prohibiting Trade and Certain Transactions Involving LibyaFollowed the 1985 Rome and Vienna airport attacks
Ended

|Reagan

April 8, 1988April 5, 1990

|Sanctions

Executive Order 12635Prohibiting Certain Transactions with Respect to PanamaDeteriorating relationship between the U.S. and General Manuel Noriega
id="G.H.W. BushEnded

|Bush (H.W.)

August 2, 1990July 29, 2004

|Sanctions

Executive Order 12722Blocking Iraqi Government Property and Prohibiting Transactions with IraqIn response to the invasion of Kuwait
| Ended

|Bush (H.W.)

September 30, 1990September 30, 1993TradeExecutive Order 12730Continuation of Export Control RegulationsExpiry of the Export Administration Act of 1979
| Ended

|Bush (H.W.)

November 16, 1990November 11, 1994ArmsExecutive Order 12735Chemical and Biological Weapons ProliferationFollowed the signing with the U.S.S.R. of the 1990 Chemical Weapons Accord, and preceded the May 1991 commitment by George H.W. Bush to destroy weapon agents, systems, and production facilities of the United States chemical weapons program
| Ended

|Bush (H.W.)

October 4, 1991{{cite web |title=Executive Order 12775—Prohibiting Certain Transactions With Respect to Haiti|url=https://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/documents/executive-order-12775-prohibiting-certain-transactions-with-respect-haiti |publisher=The American Presidency Project |access-date=February 18, 2019}}October 14, 1994{{cite web |title=Termination of Emergency With Respect to Haiti |url=https://www.archives.gov/files/federal-register/executive-orders/pdf/12932.pdf |publisher=National Archives |access-date=February 11, 2019}}

|Sanctions

Executive Order 12775, Executive Order 12914{{cite web|url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1994/05/10/94-11547/prohibiting-certain-transactions-with-respect-to-haiti|title=Prohibiting Certain Transactions With Respect to Haiti|website=Federal Register|date=May 10, 1994 }}Prohibiting Certain Transactions with Respect to HaitiFollowed the 1991 Haitian coup d'état against President Jean-Bertrand Aristide. Re-declared by Clinton on May 7, 1994 in Executive Order 12914
| Ended

|Bush (H.W.)

May 30, 1992May 28, 2003

|Sanctions

Executive Order 12808Blocking {{sic|"Yugoslav Government"|hide=y|expected=no quotes}} Property and Property of the Governments of Serbia and MontenegroIn response to the start of the Bosnian War
id="Clinton"Ended{{cite news |last1=Lu |first1=Denise |title=Trump's Emergency Declaration Is the First Since 9/11 to Authorize Military Action |url=https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2019/02/15/us/list-of-national-emergencies.html |access-date=24 February 2019 |work=The New York Times |date=2019-02-15 |ref=nyt_emergency_declaration_list}}

|Clinton

|September 26, 1993

| May 6, 2003

|Sanctions

Executive Order 12865{{cite web |title=Executive Order 12865—Prohibiting Certain Transactions Involving UNITA |url=https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/WCPD-1993-10-04/pdf/WCPD-1993-10-04-Pg1899.pdf |website=GovInfo.gov |publisher=Government Publishing Office |access-date=24 February 2019 |ref=fedreg12865}}Prohibiting Certain Transactions Involving UNITAImposed economic sanctions on UNITA, a political group in Angola.
Ended

|Clinton

|September 30, 1993

| September 29, 1994

|Arms

| Executive Order 12868{{Cite web|url=https://www.archives.gov/files/federal-register/executive-orders/pdf/12868.pdf|title=Executive Order 12868|website=Federal Register}}

|Measures To Restrict the Participation by United States Persons in Weapons Proliferation Activities

Restricted US development of nuclear and chemical weapons.
Ended

|Clinton

|June 30, 1994

| August 19, 1994

| rowspan="2" |Trade

| Executive Order 12923{{Cite web|url=https://www.archives.gov/files/federal-register/executive-orders/pdf/12923.pdf|title=Executive Order 12923|website=Federal Register}}

|Continuation of Export Control Regulations

Ended

|Clinton

|August 19, 1994

| April 4, 2001{{Cite web|last=Bush|first=George W.|date=2001-04-04|title=Executive Order 13206: Termination of Emergency Authority for Certain Export Controls|url=https://www.hsdl.org/?abstract&did=|language=en}}

| Executive Order 12924{{Cite web|url=https://www.archives.gov/files/federal-register/executive-orders/pdf/12924.pdf|title=Executive Order 12924|website=Federal Register}}

|Continuation of Export Control Regulations

| Revoked and revised Executive Order 12923.

Ended

|Clinton

|September 29, 1994

| November 14, 1994

|Sanctions

| Executive Order 12930{{Cite web|url=https://www.archives.gov/files/federal-register/executive-orders/pdf/12930.pdf|title=Executive Order 12930|website=Federal Register}}

|Measures to Restrict the Participation by United States Persons in Weapons Proliferation Activities

Ended

|Clinton

|October 25, 1994

| May 28, 2003

|Sanctions

| Executive Order 12934{{Cite web|url=https://www.archives.gov/files/federal-register/executive-orders/pdf/12934.pdf|title=Executive Order 12934|website=Federal Register}}

|Blocking Property and Additional Measures With Respect to the Bosnian Serb-Controlled Areas of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina

{{Yes|Current}}

|Clinton

November 14, 1994ArmsExecutive Order 12938{{cite web |url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2018/11/09/2018-24810/continuation-of-the-national-emergency-with-respect-to-the-proliferation-of-weapons-of-mass |publisher=Federal Register |access-date=February 11, 2019 |page=56253 |date=November 9, 2018|title=Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Proliferation of Weapons of Mass Destruction |quote=...continuing for 1 year the national emergency declared in Executive Order 12938, as amended by Executive Orders 13094 and 13382.}}{{cite web |author1=Office of the Press Secretary |title=Executive Order 12938 |url=https://www.treasury.gov/resource-center/sanctions/Documents/12938.pdf |publisher=U.S. Treasury |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=November 14, 1994}}Proliferation of Weapons of Mass DestructionProvides for control over the export of weapons; combined two previous national emergencies regarding WMDs.
Ended

|Clinton

January 23, 1995{{cite web |last1=Clinton |first1=Bill |title=Executive Order 12947 of January 23, 1995 |url=https://www.treasury.gov/resource-center/sanctions/Documents/12947.pdf |publisher=U.S. Treasury |access-date=February 11, 2019 |page=5079 |date=January 25, 1995}}September 9, 2019{{cite web |title=Modernizing Sanctions To Combat Terrorism |url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2019/09/12/2019-19895/modernizing-sanctions-to-combat-terrorism |website=Federal Register |access-date=11 April 2023 |date=9 September 2019}}

| Sanctions

Executive Order 12947Prohibiting Transactions With Terrorists Who Threaten To Disrupt the Middle East Peace ProcessImposed economic sanctions on Specially Designated Terrorists, including the ANO, Hezbollah, the DFLP, Hamas, and the PFLP.
{{Yes|Current}}

|Clinton

March 15, 1995{{cite web |last1=Clinton |first1=Bill |title=Executive Order 12957: Prohibiting Certain Transactions with Respect to the Development of Iranian Petroleum Resources |url=https://www.hsdl.org/?abstract&did=457238 |publisher=Homeland Security Digital Library |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=March 15, 1995}}|SanctionsExecutive Order 12957Prohibiting Certain Transactions with Respect to the Development of Iranian Petroleum ResourcesIntended to prevent a business deal between Iran and Conoco.{{cite magazine |last1=Waxman |first1=Olivia B. |title=The U.S. Has Been in a Constant State of National Emergency Since 1979. Here's Why |url=https://time.com/5496270/presidents-history-national-emergency/ |magazine=Time |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=January 8, 2019}}
{{Yes|Current}}

|Clinton

October 21, 1995|SanctionsExecutive Order 12978{{cite web |last1=Clinton |first1=Bill |title=Executive Order 12978: Blocking Assets and Prohibiting Transactions with Significant Narcotics Traffickers |url=https://www.hsdl.org/?abstract&did=462849 |publisher=Homeland Security Digital Library |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=October 21, 1995}}Blocking Assets and Prohibiting Transactions with Significant Narcotics TraffickersDeclared in response to Colombian drug cartels using American companies to launder money.
{{Yes|Current}}

|Clinton

March 1, 1996MaritimeProclamation 6867{{cite web |last1=Clinton |first1=Bill |title=Proclamation 6867 – Declaration of a National Emergency and Invocation of Emergency Authority Relating to the Regulation of the Anchorage and Movement of Vessels |url=https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/WCPD-1996-03-04/pdf/WCPD-1996-03-04-Pg394.pdf |publisher=Government Publishing Office |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=March 1, 1996}}Declaration of a National Emergency and Invocation of Emergency Authority Relating to the Regulation of the Anchorage and Movement of VesselsImplemented following the destruction of two civilian aircraft by the Cuban military on February 24, 1996."Report on the shooting down of two U.S.-registered private civil aircraft by Cuban military aircraft on 24 February 1996", C-WP/10441, June 20, 1996, United Nations Security Council document, [http://documents-dds-ny.un.org/doc/UNDOC/GEN/N96/164/16/img/N9616416.pdf?OpenElement S/1996/509], July 1, 1996.
Ended

|Clinton

May 20, 1997October 7, 2016{{cite web |title=Termination of Emergency With Respect to the Actions and Policies of the Government of Burma |url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2016/10/12/2016-24847/termination-of-emergency-with-respect-to-the-actions-and-policies-of-the-government-of-burma |publisher=Federal Register |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=October 7, 2016}}

| Sanctions

Executive Order 13047{{cite web |title=Prohibiting New Investment in Burma |date=May 22, 1997 |url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1997/05/22/97-13704/prohibiting-new-investment-in-burma |publisher=Federal Register |access-date=February 11, 2019}}Prohibiting New Investment in Burma
{{Yes|Current}}

|Clinton

November 3, 1997|SanctionsExecutive Order 13067{{cite web |last1=Clinton |first1=Bill |title=Executive Order 13067 of November 3, 1997 |url=https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CFR-1998-title3-vol1/pdf/CFR-1998-title3-vol1-eo13067.pdf |publisher=Government Publishing Office |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=November 3, 1997}}Blocking Sudanese Government Property and Prohibiting Transactions With SudanEstablished a trade embargo against Sudan, specifically targeting the Sudanese government.{{cite web |last1=Caine |first1=Kimberly Hope |last2=McNabb |first2=Stephen M. |title=US lifts trade sanctions on Sudan |url=http://www.nortonrosefulbright.com/knowledge/publications/145967/us-lifts-trade-sanctions-on-sudan |publisher=Norton Rose Fulbright |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=January 2017}}
Ended

|Clinton

June 9, 1998May 28, 2003{{cite web |title=Termination of Emergencies With Respect to Yugoslavia and Modification of Executive Order 13219 of June 26, 2001 |date=May 29, 2003 |url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2003/05/29/03-13694/termination-of-emergencies-with-respect-to-yugoslavia-and-modification-of-executive-order-13219-of |publisher=Federal Register |access-date=February 11, 2019}}

|Sanctions

Executive Order 13088{{cite web |title=Blocking Property of the Governments of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro), the Republic of Serbia, and the Republic of Montenegro, and Prohibiting New Investment in the Republic of Serbia in Response to the Situation in Kosovo |url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1998/06/12/98-15888/blocking-property-of-the-governments-of-the-federal-republic-of-yugoslavia-serbia-and-montenegro-the |publisher=Federal Register |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=June 9, 1998}}Blocking Property of the Governments of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro), the Republic of Serbia, and the Republic of Montenegro, and Prohibiting New Investment in the Republic of Serbia in Response to the Situation in KosovoDeclaration of a national emergency during the NATO bombing of Yugoslavia.{{cite web|url=https://theweek.com/articles/446281/today-history-clinton-declares-national-emergency|title=Today in history: Clinton declares a national emergency|date=June 9, 2014|website=theweek.com}}
Ended

|Clinton

|July 4, 1999

| July 2, 2002

|Sanctions

| Executive Order 13129{{Cite web|url=https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1999-07-07/pdf/99-17444.pdf|title=Executive Order 13129|website=Federal Register}}

|Blocking Property and Prohibiting Transactions With the Taliban

Ended

|Clinton

|June 21, 2000

| June 25, 2012

|Sanctions

| Executive Order 13159{{Cite web|url=https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2000-06-26/pdf/00-16252.pdf|title=Executive Order 13159|website=Federal Register}}

|Blocking Property of the Government of the Russian Federation Relating to the Disposition of Highly Enriched Uranium Extracted From Nuclear Weapons

Ended

|Clinton

January 18, 2001January 15, 2004{{cite web |title=Termination of National Emergency With Respect to Sierra Leone and Liberia |date=August 15, 2016 |url=https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/executive-orders/2004.html |publisher=Federal Register |access-date=February 11, 2019}}TradeExecutive Order 13194{{cite web |title=Prohibiting the Importation of Rough Diamonds From Sierra Leone |url=https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2001-01-23/pdf/01-2140.pdf |publisher=Federal Register |access-date=February 11, 2019}}Prohibiting the Importation of Rough Diamonds From Sierra Leone
id="G.W. Bush"

| {{Yes|Current}}

|Bush

June 26, 2001SanctionsExecutive Order 13219,{{cite web |title=Administration of George W. Bush, 2001 |url=https://www.treasury.gov/resource-center/sanctions/Documents/13219.pdf |publisher=U.S. Treasury |access-date=February 11, 2019}}{{cite web |last1=Bush |first1=George W. |title=Blocking Property of Persons Who Threaten International Stabilization Efforts in the Western Balkans |url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2001/06/29/01-16668/blocking-property-of-persons-who-threaten-international-stabilization-efforts-in-the-western-balkans |publisher=Federal Register |access-date=February 11, 2019 |page=34777 |date=June 26, 2001}} Executive Order 13304Blocking Property of Persons Who Threaten International Stabilization Efforts in the Western BalkansIntended to combat extremist Albanian insurgents operating in North Macedonia and limit obstruction of the Dayton Accords. Amended on May 28, 2003 by Executive Order 13304 following the Ohrid Agreement, signed in 2001.{{cite web |author1=International Trade Compliance Blog |title=US – President continues national emergencies with respect to N. Korea and Western Balkans |url=http://www.internationaltradecomplianceupdate.com/2018/06/26/us-president-continues-national-emergencies-with-respect-to-n-korea-and-western-balkans/ |publisher=Baker McKenzie |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=June 26, 2018}}
{{Yes|Current}}

|Bush

August 17, 2001TradeExecutive Order 13222,{{cite web |title=Continuation of Export Control Regulations |url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2001/08/22/01-21338/continuation-of-export-control-regulations |publisher=Federal Register |access-date=February 11, 2019 |pages=44025–44026 |date=August 17, 2001}} Executive Order 13637Continuation of Export Control RegulationsReasserted presidential control of exports of "defense articles" following the expiration of the Export Administration Act of 1979 in 1994. Amended on March 8, 2013 by Executive Order 13637{{cite web |title=Arms Export Control Act (AECA) |url=https://www.pmddtc.state.gov/?id=ddtc_kb_article_page&sys_id=b9a933addb7c930044f9ff621f961932 |publisher=Directorate of Defense Trade Controls |access-date=February 11, 2019}} to delegate authority provided by Section 38 of the Arms Export Control Act from the president to the Secretary of State.{{cite web |last1=Trump |first1=Donald |title=Text of a Notice from the President to the Speaker of the House of Representatives and the President of the Senate |url=https://trumpwhitehouse.archives.gov/briefings-statements/text-notice-president-speaker-house-representatives-president-senate/ |access-date=February 11, 2019 |via=National Archives |work=whitehouse.gov |date=August 9, 2018}}
{{Yes|Current}}

|Bush

September 14, 2001MilitaryProclamation 7463{{cite web |last1=Bush |first1=George W. |title=Proclamation 7463 – Declaration of National Emergency by Reason of Certain Terrorist Attacks |url=https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/WCPD-2001-09-17/pdf/WCPD-2001-09-17-Pg1310.pdf |publisher=Government Publishing Office |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=September 14, 2001}}Declaration of National Emergency by Reason of Certain Terrorist AttacksThe first of two national emergencies declared following the September 11 attacks, allowing the president to call troops from the National Guard or from retirement, to apportion military funding, to exercise more discretion over hiring military officers, and to promote more generals than previously allowed.{{cite web |last1=Korte |first1=Gregory |title=A permanent emergency: Trump becomes third president to renew extraordinary post-9/11 powers |url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/2017/09/14/permanent-emergency-trump-becomes-third-president-renew-extraordinary-post-9-11-powers/661966001/ |work=USA Today |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=September 14, 2017}}
{{Yes|Current}}

|Bush

September 23, 2001{{cite web |title=Executive Order 13224 |url=https://2009-2017.state.gov/j/ct/rls/other/des/122570.htm |publisher=U.S. Department of State |access-date=February 11, 2019}}| SanctionsExecutive Order 13224Blocking Property and Prohibiting Transactions With Persons Who Commit, Threaten To Commit, or Support Terrorism {{cite web |last1=Copeland |first1=Zac |title=The National Emergency Under Executive Order 13224 Moves into Year 16 |url=https://www.lawfaremedia.org/article/national-emergency-under-executive-order-13224-moves-year-16 |publisher=Lawfare |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=November 3, 2016}}The second of two national emergencies declared following the September 11 attacks,{{cite web|author=George W. Bush|url=https://www.americanrhetoric.com/speeches/gwbush911addresstothenation.htm|title=9/11 Address to the Nation:"A Great People Has Been Moved to Defend a Great Nation"|date=September 11, 2001|website=AmericanRhetoric.com}} allowing the State and Treasury departments (through the Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control) to designate entities as terrorists and apply economic sanctions. Due to the order's broad language, its scope has grown over the years to become one of the Treasury's "cornerstone sanctions programs" in fighting terrorism worldwide. Amended on July 2, 2002 (Executive Order 13268){{cite web |last1=Bush |first1=George W. |title=Executive Order 13268 of July 2, 2002 |url=https://fas.org/irp/offdocs/eo/eo-13268.htm |publisher=Federation of American Scientists |access-date=February 11, 2019}} to include the Taliban, and on January 23, 2003 (Executive Order 13284){{cite web |title=Executive Order 13284 of January 23, 2003 |url=https://fas.org/irp/offdocs/eo/eo-13284.htm |publisher=Federation of American Scientists |access-date=February 11, 2019}} to integrate the newly-created position of Secretary of Homeland Security into the order's process.
Ended

|Bush

March 6, 2003March 4, 2024{{cite web |last1=Biden |first1=Joseph R. |title=Termination of Emergency With Respect to the Situation in Zimbabwe |date=March 5, 2024 |url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/03/05/2024-04857/termination-of-emergency-with-respect-to-the-situation-in-zimbabwe |publisher=Federal Register |access-date=March 5, 2024}}

|Sanctions

Executive Order 13288{{cite web |last1=Bush |first1=George W. |title=Blocking Property of Persons Undermining Democratic Processes or Institutions in Zimbabwe |date=March 10, 2003 |url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2003/03/10/03-5848/blocking-property-of-persons-undermining-democratic-processes-or-institutions-in-zimbabwe |publisher=Federal Register |access-date=February 11, 2019}}Blocking Property of Persons Undermining Democratic Processes or Institutions in ZimbabweImposed economic sanctions on Zimbabwe president Robert Mugabe and 76 other government officials{{cite web |agency=Reuters |title=Zimbabwe: U.S. sanctions 'racist' |url=http://www.cnn.com/2003/WORLD/africa/03/08/zimbabwe.sanctions.reut/ |publisher=CNN |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=March 9, 2003}} following years of rigged elections and a recent food shortage,{{cite web |last1=Stout |first1=David |title=Bush Orders Sanctions Imposed Against Leaders of Zimbabwe |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2003/03/08/world/bush-orders-sanctions-imposed-against-leaders-of-zimbabwe.html |work=The New York Times |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=March 8, 2003}} echoing similar sanctions imposed the previous year by the European Union.{{cite web |last1=Black |first1=Ian |title=EU hits Mugabe with sanctions and pulls out monitors |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2002/feb/19/zimbabwe.ianblack |work=The Guardian |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=February 19, 2002}} Amended on November 22, 2005 (Executive Order 13391){{cite web |title=Blocking Property of Additional Persons Undermining Democratic Processes or Institutions in Zimbabwe |url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2005/11/25/05-23412/blocking-property-of-additional-persons-undermining-democratic-processes-or-institutions-in-zimbabwe |publisher=Federal Register |access-date=February 11, 2019 |pages=71199–71209 |date=November 25, 2005}} to revise the EO's annex listing the individuals targeted with sanctions.
{{Yes|Current}}

|Bush

May 22, 2003LegalExecutive Order 13303{{cite web |title=Protecting the Development Fund for Iraq and Certain Other Property in Which Iraq Has an Interest |url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2003/05/28/03-13412/protecting-the-development-fund-for-iraq-and-certain-other-property-in-which-iraq-has-an-interest |publisher=Federal Register |access-date=February 11, 2019 |pages=31929–31932 |date=May 22, 2003}}Protecting the Development Fund for Iraq and Certain Other Property in Which Iraq Has an InterestGranted the Development Fund for Iraq, established the same day, legal protection in the wake of the invasion of Iraq and amidst the Iraq War.
{{Yes|Current}}

|Bush

May 11, 2004| SanctionsExecutive Order 13338{{cite web |title=Blocking Property of Certain Persons and Prohibiting the Export of Certain Goods to Syria |url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2004/05/13/04-11058/blocking-property-of-certain-persons-and-prohibiting-the-export-of-certain-goods-to-syria |publisher=Federal Register |access-date=February 11, 2019 |pages=26749–26754 |date=May 11, 2004}}Blocking Property of Certain Persons and Prohibiting the Export of Certain Goods to SyriaImposed mostly symbolic economic sanctions on Syria,{{cite web |last1=Marquis |first1=Christopher |title=Bush Imposes Sanctions on Syria, Citing Ties to Terrorism |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2004/05/12/world/bush-imposes-sanctions-on-syria-citing-ties-to-terrorism.html |work=The New York Times |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=May 12, 2004}} grounding all flights between the two countries, banning all exports to Syria but food and medicine, and freezing some Syrians' assets.{{cite web |title=U.S. hits Syria with sanctions |url=http://edition.cnn.com/2004/WORLD/meast/05/11/us.syria/ |publisher=CNN |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=May 12, 2004}}
Ended

|Bush

|July 22, 2004

| November 12, 2015

|Sanctions

| Executive Order 13348{{Cite web|url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2004/07/27/04-17205/blocking-property-of-certain-persons-and-prohibiting-the-importation-of-certain-goods-from-liberia|title=Blocking Property of Certain Persons and Prohibiting the Importation of Certain Goods from Liberia|date=2004-07-27|website=Federal Register|access-date=2019-08-01}}

|Blocking Property of Certain Persons and Prohibiting the Importation of Certain Goods from Liberia

Ended

|Bush

February 7, 2006September 14, 2016

|Sanctions

Executive Order 13396{{cite web |title=Blocking Property of Certain Persons Contributing to the Conflict in Côte d'Ivoire |date=February 10, 2006 |url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2006/02/10/06-1316/blocking-property-of-certain-persons-contributing-to-the-conflict-in-cocircte-divoire |publisher=Federal Register |access-date=February 11, 2019}}Blocking Property of Certain Persons Contributing to the Conflict in Côte d'Ivoire
{{Yes|Current}}

|Bush

June 16, 2006|SanctionsExecutive Order 13405{{cite web |title=Blocking Property of Certain Persons Undermining Democratic Processes or Institutions in Belarus |url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2006/06/20/06-5592/blocking-property-of-certain-persons-undermining-democratic-processes-or-institutions-in-belarus |publisher=Federal Register |access-date=February 11, 2019 |pages=35483–35487 |date=June 16, 2006}}Blocking Property of Certain Persons Undermining Democratic Processes or Institutions in BelarusImposed sanctions, including a travel ban, on Alexander Lukashenko after Belarus's crackdown on peaceful protests against the recent presidential election and following similar sanctions by the European Union.{{cite web |last1=Myers |first1=Steven Lee |title=Court in Belarus Convicts and Sentences 4 Election Observers |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2006/08/05/world/europe/05belarus.html |work=The New York Times |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=August 5, 2006}}
{{Yes|Current}}

|Bush

October 27, 2006|SanctionsExecutive Order 13413{{cite web |title=Blocking Property of Certain Persons Contributing to the Conflict in the Democratic Republic of the Congo |url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2006/10/31/06-9020/blocking-property-of-certain-persons-contributing-to-the-conflict-in-the-democratic-republic-of-the |publisher=Federal Register |access-date=February 11, 2019 |pages=64103–64108 |date=October 27, 2006}}Blocking Property of Certain Persons Contributing to the Conflict in the Democratic Republic of the CongoImposed economic sanctions on DRC government officials amidst widespread violence taking place during runoffs for Congo's first free election in decades.{{cite web |last1=Gettleman |first1=Jeffrey |title=Despite Tension, Millions Vote in Congo |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2006/10/30/world/africa/30congo.html |work=The New York Times |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=October 30, 2006}}
{{Yes|Current}}

|Bush

August 1, 2007|SanctionsExecutive Order 13441{{cite web |title=Blocking Property of Persons Undermining the Sovereignty of Lebanon or Its Democratic Processes and Institutions |url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2007/08/03/07-3835/blocking-property-of-persons-undermining-the-sovereignty-of-lebanon-or-its-democratic-processes-and |publisher=Federal Register |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=August 1, 2007}}Blocking Property of Persons Undermining the Sovereignty of Lebanon or Its Democratic Processes and InstitutionsImposed sanctions intended as a warning to Syria and Hezbollah, months after a similar travel ban, during widespread unrest in the country, and out of concern over rifts between prime minister Fouad Siniora and president Émile Lahoud.{{cite web |last1=Stolberg |first1=Sheryl Gay |title=Bush Sends Warning Meant for Syria: Don't Meddle in Lebanon |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2007/08/03/washington/03prexy.html |work=The New York Times |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=August 3, 2007}}{{cite web |last1=Dakroub |first1=Hussein |title=Three-month battle ends as army takes over refugee camp |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2007/sep/03/syria.lebanon |work=The Guardian |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=September 3, 2007}}
{{Yes|Current}}

|Bush

June 26, 2008|SanctionsExecutive Order 13466{{cite web |title=Continuing Certain Restrictions With Respect to North Korea and North Korean Nationals |url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2008/06/27/08-1399/continuing-certain-restrictions-with-respect-to-north-korea-and-north-korean-nationals |publisher=Federal Register |access-date=February 11, 2019 |pages=36787–36788 |date=June 26, 2008}}Continuing Certain Restrictions With Respect to North Korea and North Korean NationalsRetained "certain restrictions" on North Korea as the United States removed North Korea from its list of state sponsors of terrorism and as North Korea publicly declared its nuclear program.{{cite web |last1=Cooper |first1=Helene |title=Bush Rebuffs Hard-Liners to Ease North Korean Curbs |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/06/27/world/asia/27nuke.html |work=The New York Times |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=June 27, 2008}}
id="Obama"

| Ended

|Obama

October 24, 2009October 23, 2010{{cite web |last1=Korte |first1=Gregory |title=Special report: America's perpetual state of emergency |url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/2014/10/22/president-obama-states-of-emergency/16851775/ |work=USA Today |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=October 22, 2014}}Public healthProclamation 8443{{cite web |title=Declaration of a National Emergency With Respect to the 2009 H1N1 Influenza Pandemic |url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2009/10/28/E9-26130/declaration-of-a-national-emergency-with-respect-to-the-2009-h1n1-influenza-pandemic |publisher=Federal Register |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=October 23, 2009}}Declaration of a National Emergency With Respect to the 2009 H1N1 Influenza PandemicEmpowered the secretary of Health and Human Services to issue waivers allowing overcrowded hospitals to move swine flu patients to satellite facilities or other hospitals.{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2009/10/25/us/politics/25flu.html|title=Obama Declares Swine Flu Outbreak a National Emergency|first1=Jackie|last1=Calmes|first2=Donald G. Jr.|last2=McNeil|newspaper=The New York Times|date=October 24, 2009}}

Months before this national emergency was declared, on April 26, 2009 Obama's acting director of Health and Human Services declared H1N1 a public health emergency.{{Cite web|url=https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/the-press-office/declaration-a-national-emergency-with-respect-2009-h1n1-influenza-pandemic-0|title = Declaration of a National Emergency with Respect to the 2009 H1N1 Influenza Pandemic|date = October 24, 2009}} Later on October 24, 2009, a second declaration was made by Obama to temporarily waive or modify certain requirements of the Medicare, Medicaid, and State Children's Health Insurance programs and of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act Privacy Rule.

{{Yes|Current}}

|Obama

April 12, 2010| SanctionsExecutive Order 13536{{cite web |title=Blocking Property of Certain Persons Contributing to the Conflict in Somalia |url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2010/04/15/2010-8878/blocking-property-of-certain-persons-contributing-to-the-conflict-in-somalia |publisher=Federal Register |access-date=February 11, 2019 |pages=19869–19872 |date=April 12, 2010}}Blocking Property of Certain Persons Contributing to the Conflict in SomaliaIntended to help combat Somali pirates.
{{Yes|Current}}

|Obama

February 25, 2011|SanctionsExecutive Order 13566{{cite web |title=Blocking Property and Prohibiting Certain Transactions Related to Libya |url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2011/03/02/2011-4753/blocking-property-and-prohibiting-certain-transactions-related-to-libya |publisher=Federal Register |access-date=February 11, 2019 |pages=11315–11318 |date=February 25, 2011}}Blocking Property and Prohibiting Certain Transactions Related to LibyaImposed sanctions on Muammar Gaddafi, his family, and Libyan officials after protestors were killed by government forces, including freezing assets and consideration of prosecution for war crimes.{{cite web |last1=Cooper |first1=Helene |last2=Landler |first2=Mark |title=U.S. Imposes Sanctions on Libya in Wake of Crackdown |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/02/26/world/middleeast/26diplomacy.html |work=The New York Times |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=February 25, 2011}}
{{Yes|Current}}

|Obama

July 24, 2011|SanctionsExecutive Order 13581{{cite web |title=Blocking Property of Transnational Criminal Organizations |url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2011/07/27/2011-19156/blocking-property-of-transnational-criminal-organizations |publisher=Federal Register |access-date=February 11, 2019 |pages=44757–44759 |date=July 24, 2011}}Blocking Property of Transnational Criminal OrganizationsLevied sanctions against four criminal organizations—Los Zetas, the Brothers' Circle, the Yakuza, and the Camorra—including freezing assets, barring ownership of American real estate, and implementing travel bans.{{cite web |agency=Associated Press |title=U.S. Imposes Sanctions on 4 International Criminal Groups |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/07/26/us/politics/26cartel.html |work=The New York Times |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=July 25, 2011}}
{{Yes|Current}}

|Obama

May 16, 2012|SanctionsExecutive Order 13611{{cite web |title=Blocking Property of Persons Threatening the Peace, Security, or Stability of Yemen |url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2012/05/18/2012-12225/blocking-property-of-persons-threatening-the-peace-security-or-stability-of-yemen |publisher=Federal Register |access-date=February 11, 2019 |pages=29533–29535 |date=May 16, 2012}}Blocking Property of Persons Threatening the Peace, Security, or Stability of YemenIntended to counter unrest in Yemen in the aftermath of the Yemeni Revolution.
Ended

|Obama

June 25, 2012May 26, 2015{{Federal Register|80|30331}}

|Sanctions

Executive Order 13617{{Federal Register|77|38459}}Blocking Property of the Government of the Russian Federation Relating to the Disposition of Highly Enriched Uranium Extracted From Nuclear WeaponsImposed sanctions on Russia over the disposal of highly enriched uranium.
{{Yes|Current}}

|Obama

March 6, 2014|SanctionsExecutive Order 13660{{cite web |title=Blocking Property of Certain Persons Contributing to the Situation in Ukraine |url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2014/03/10/2014-05323/blocking-property-of-certain-persons-contributing-to-the-situation-in-ukraine |publisher=Federal Register |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=March 6, 2014}}Blocking Property of Certain Persons Contributing to the Situation in UkraineImposed sanctions, including restricting visas, in concert with the European Union and the international community against Russia after its Annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation.{{cite web |last1=Roberts |first1=Dan |last2=Traynor |first2=Ian |title=US and EU impose sanctions and warn Russia to relent in Ukraine standoff |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/mar/06/us-eu-sanctions-obama-russia-ukraine-crimea |work=The Guardian |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=March 7, 2014}}{{cite web |last1=Landler |first1=Mark |last2=Lowrey |first2=Annie |last3=Myers |first3=Steven Lee |title=Obama Steps Up Russia Sanctions in Ukraine Crisis |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/03/21/us/politics/us-expanding-sanctions-against-russia-over-ukraine.html |work=The New York Times |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=March 20, 2014}} Amended on March 16, 2014 (Executive Order 13661),{{cite web |title=Blocking Property of Additional Persons Contributing to the Situation in Ukraine |url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2014/03/19/2014-06141/blocking-property-of-additional-persons-contributing-to-the-situation-in-ukraine |publisher=Federal Register |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=March 16, 2014}} March 20, 2014 (Executive Order 13662),{{cite web |title=Blocking Property of Additional Persons Contributing to the Situation in Ukraine |url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2014/03/24/2014-06612/blocking-property-of-additional-persons-contributing-to-the-situation-in-ukraine |publisher=Federal Register |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=March 20, 2014}} and December 19, 2014 (Executive Order 13685){{cite web |title=Blocking Property of Certain Persons and Prohibiting Certain Transactions With Respect to the Crimea Region of Ukraine |url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2014/12/24/2014-30323/blocking-property-of-certain-persons-and-prohibiting-certain-transactions-with-respect-to-the-crimea |publisher=Federal Register |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=December 19, 2014}} to expand the scope of sanctions.
{{Yes|Current}}

|Obama

April 3, 2014|SanctionsExecutive Order 13664{{cite web |title=Blocking Property of Certain Persons With Respect to South Sudan |url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2014/04/07/2014-07895/blocking-property-of-certain-persons-with-respect-to-south-sudan |publisher=Federal Register |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=April 3, 2014}}Blocking Property of Certain Persons With Respect to South SudanEnabled economic sanctions to be placed due to the civil war in South Sudan; sanctions were first imposed a month later.{{cite web |last1=Gordon |first1=Michael R. |title=U.S. Imposes First Sanctions in South Sudan Conflict |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/05/07/world/africa/us-imposes-first-sanctions-in-south-sudan-conflict.html |work=The New York Times |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=May 6, 2014}}
{{Yes|Current}}

|Obama

May 12, 2014|SanctionsExecutive Order 13667{{cite web |title=Blocking Property of Certain Persons Contributing to the Conflict in the Central African Republic |url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2014/05/15/2014-11442/blocking-property-of-certain-persons-contributing-to-the-conflict-in-the-central-african-republic |publisher=Federal Register |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=May 12, 2014}}Blocking Property of Certain Persons Contributing to the Conflict in the Central African RepublicImposed sanctions against former Central African Republic president François Bozizé, following similar sanctions placed on Bozizé by the United Nations Security Council the previous week;{{cite web |agency=Reuters |title=Central African Republic: U.S. Sanctions for Former Leader |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/05/14/world/africa/central-african-republic-us-sanctions-for-former-leader.html |work=The New York Times |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=May 13, 2014}} also contains provisions against the use of child soldiers.
{{Yes|Current}}

|Obama

March 8, 2015|SanctionsExecutive Order 13692{{cite web |title=Blocking Property and Suspending Entry of Certain Persons Contributing to the Situation in Venezuela |url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2015/03/11/2015-05677/blocking-property-and-suspending-entry-of-certain-persons-contributing-to-the-situation-in-venezuela |publisher=Federal Register |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=March 8, 2015}}Blocking Property and Suspending Entry of Certain Persons Contributing to the Situation in VenezuelaImposed sanctions on seven high-ranking Venezuelan government officials, including SEBIN director Gustavo Enrique González López, PNB director Manuel Perez, and CVG head Justo Noguero.{{cite web |last1=Mason |first1=Jeff |last2=Rampton |first2=Roberta |title=U.S. declares Venezuela a national security threat, sanctions top officials |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-venezuela/u-s-declares-venezuela-a-national-security-threat-sanctions-top-officials-idUSKBN0M51NS20150309?irpc=932 |work=Reuters |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=March 9, 2015}}{{cite web |last1=Gillespie |first1=Patrick |title=President Obama slaps sanctions on Venezuela |url=https://money.cnn.com/2015/03/09/news/economy/united-states-sanctions-venezuela/index.html |publisher=CNN |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=March 10, 2015}}
{{Yes|Current}}

|Obama

April 1, 2015|SanctionsExecutive Order 13694{{cite web |title=Blocking the Property of Certain Persons Engaging in Significant Malicious Cyber-Enabled Activities |url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2015/04/02/2015-07788/blocking-the-property-of-certain-persons-engaging-in-significant-malicious-cyber-enabled-activities |publisher=Federal Register |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=April 1, 2015}}Blocking the Property of Certain Persons Engaging in Significant Malicious Cyber-Enabled ActivitiesIntended to allow sanctions to be levied on foreign individuals determined by the Department of the Treasury to have engaged in cyber-crime or cyber-terrorism; was in the works for two years.{{cite news |last1=Nakashima |first1=Ellen |title=U.S. establishes sanctions program to combat cyberattacks, cyberspying |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/national-security/us-to-establish-sanctions-program-to-combat-cyberattacks-cyberspying/2015/03/31/7f563474-d7dc-11e4-ba28-f2a685dc7f89_story.html |newspaper=Washington Post |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=April 2, 2015}}
Ended

|Obama

November 22, 2015November 18, 2021{{Cite news|last=Kaneza|first=Eloge Willy|date=November 19, 2021|title=US ends sanctions program on Burundi, noting reforms|work=ABC News|agency=Associated Press|url=https://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/us-ends-sanctions-program-burundi-noting-reforms-81272634|access-date=November 12, 2021}}

|Sanctions

Executive Order 13712{{cite web |title=Blocking Property of Certain Persons Contributing to the Situation in Burundi |url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2015/11/25/2015-30191/blocking-property-of-certain-persons-contributing-to-the-situation-in-burundi |publisher=Federal Register |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=November 22, 2015}}Blocking Property of Certain Persons Contributing to the Situation in BurundiImposed sanctions on four Burundi nationals—minister of public security Alain Guillaume Bunyoni, National Police of Burundi deputy director-general Godefroid Bizimana, Godefroid Niyombare, and Cyrille Ndayirukiye—in the wake of widespread unrest.{{cite web |last1=Gettleman |first1=Jeffrey |title=U.S. Imposes Sanctions on 4 in Burundi Violence |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/11/24/world/africa/us-imposes-sanctions-on-4-in-burundi-violence.html |work=The New York Times |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=November 23, 2015}}
id="Trump (1)

| {{Yes|Current}}

| Trump

December 20, 2017|SanctionsExecutive Order 13818{{cite web |title=Blocking the Property of Persons Involved in Serious Human Rights Abuse or Corruption |url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/12/26/2017-27925/blocking-the-property-of-persons-involved-in-serious-human-rights-abuse-or-corruption |publisher=Federal Register |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=December 20, 2017}}Blocking the Property of Persons Involved in Serious Human Rights Abuse or CorruptionImposed sanctions due to the Rohingya conflict in Myanmar, specifically against general Maung Maung Soe;{{cite news |title=Rohingya crisis: Myanmar general hit by US sanctions |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-42447510 |work=BBC News |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=December 21, 2017}} works in tandem with the Global Magnitsky Human Rights Accountability Act.
{{Yes|Current}}

|Trump

September 12, 2018|SanctionsExecutive Order 13848{{cite web |title=Imposing Certain Sanctions in the Event of Foreign Interference in a United States Election |url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2018/09/14/2018-20203/imposing-certain-sanctions-in-the-event-of-foreign-interference-in-a-united-states-election |publisher=Federal Register |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=September 12, 2018}}Imposing Certain Sanctions in the Event of Foreign Interference in a United States ElectionIntended to enable automatic sanctions in response to election interference;{{cite news |last1=Sebenius |first1=Alyza |title=Trump Promises Sanctions If Foreign Powers Meddle in Midterms |newspaper=Bloomberg.com |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2018-09-12/trump-orders-preparations-to-sanction-foreign-election-meddling |publisher=Bloomberg |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=September 12, 2018}}{{cite web |last1=Ward |first1=Alex |title=Trump adds more Russians who interfered in the 2016 election to a sanctions list |url=https://www.vox.com/world/2018/9/20/17883552/trump-russia-sanctions-mueller-caatsa |publisher=Vox |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=September 20, 2018}} intelligence agencies are given 45 days after an election to assess any possible interference.{{cite web |last1=Ekmanis |first1=Indra |title=The US is currently in 31 other national emergencies. Here's what that means. |url=https://www.pri.org/stories/2019-01-11/us-currently-31-other-national-emergencies-heres-what-means |publisher=PRI |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=January 11, 2019}}
{{Yes|Current}}

|Trump

November 27, 2018|SanctionsExecutive Order 13851{{cite web |title=Blocking Property of Certain Persons Contributing to the Situation in Nicaragua |url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2018/11/29/2018-26156/blocking-property-of-certain-persons-contributing-to-the-situation-in-nicaragua |publisher=Federal Register |access-date=February 11, 2019 |date=November 27, 2018}}Blocking Property of Certain Persons Contributing to the Situation in NicaraguaAnnounces certain sanctions against current and former Daniel Ortega government officials engaging in human rights abuse or corruption.{{cite web |title=New Law Puts Nicaragua in the Cross-Hairs of Potential U.S. Financial Restrictions and Possible Additional Sanctions |date = December 20, 2018|url=https://www.lexology.com/library/detail.aspx?g=62a163e0-59bc-4e44-b04d-d4050b8ddc8d |publisher=Lexology |access-date=February 11, 2019}}
Ended

|Trump

February 15, 2019January 20, 2021{{cite web |title=Proclamation on the Termination Of Emergency With Respect To The Southern Border Of The United States And Redirection Of Funds Diverted To Border Wall Construction |url=https://bidenwhitehouse.archives.gov/briefing-room/presidential-actions/2021/01/20/proclamation-termination-of-emergency-with-respect-to-southern-border-of-united-states-and-redirection-of-funds-diverted-to-border-wall-construction/ |website=The White House |access-date=11 April 2023 |date=20 January 2021}}MilitaryProclamation 9844{{Federal Register|84|4949}}Declaring a National Emergency Concerning the Southern Border of the United StatesSeeks to divert $8 billion of funds, which were previously allocated to other programs, to build a wall on the southern border of the United States, which the order calls a "major entry point for criminals, gang members, and illicit narcotics" into the United States.{{Cite web|url=https://trumpwhitehouse.archives.gov/presidential-actions/presidential-proclamation-declaring-national-emergency-concerning-southern-border-united-states/|title=Presidential Proclamation on Declaring a National Emergency Concerning the Southern Border of the United States|language=en-US|via=National Archives|work=whitehouse.gov|access-date=February 15, 2019}}{{cite news |last1=Singman |first1=Brooke |last2=Roberts |first2=John |title=Trump declares emergency on border, eyes $8B for wall as he signs spending package |url=https://www.foxnews.com/politics/trump-eyes-8b-border-wall-funding-emergency-declaration |access-date=February 16, 2019 |work=Fox News |quote=President Trump said Friday he is declaring a national emergency on the southern border, tapping into executive powers in a bid to divert billions toward construction of a wall...}}{{cite news |last1=Baker |first1=Peter |title=Trump Declares a National Emergency, and Provokes a Constitutional Clash |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/02/15/us/politics/national-emergency-trump.html |access-date=February 16, 2019 |work=The New York Times |date=February 15, 2019 |quote=The emergency declaration, according to White House officials, enables the president to divert $3.6 billion from military construction projects to the wall. Mr. Trump will also use more traditional presidential discretion to tap $2.5 billion from counternarcotics programs and $600 million from a Treasury Department asset forfeiture fund.}} This emergency declaration is the first since the passage of the National Emergencies Act in which the president sought to take funds for which Congress previously denied appropriation, and the first time both houses of Congress passed a resolution declaring the emergency terminated, sending it to the president for his signature. The resolution passed, but failed to acquire the two thirds support in both houses of congress needed to override a veto. It was subsequently vetoed and failed to become law.{{Cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2019/03/15/senate-voted-block-trumps-national-emergency-declaration-now-what/|title=The Senate voted to block Trump's national emergency declaration. Now what?|last=Binder|first=Sarah|date=15 March 2019|newspaper=The Washington Post|access-date=15 March 2019}}
{{Yes|Current}}

|Trump

May 15, 2019|SanctionsExecutive Order 13873{{cite web |title=Securing the Information and Communications Technology and Services Supply Chain (84 FR 22689) |url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2019/05/17/2019-10538/securing-the-information-and-communications-technology-and-services-supply-chain |publisher=Federal Register |access-date=2 February 2020 |date=May 17, 2019}}Securing the Information and Communications Technology and Services Supply ChainBans American companies from using any telecommunications equipment that the secretary of Commerce declares to be a national security risk.{{Cite web|url=https://trumpwhitehouse.archives.gov/presidential-actions/executive-order-securing-information-communications-technology-services-supply-chain/|title=Executive Order on Securing the Information and Communications Technology and Services Supply Chain|language=en-US|via=National Archives|work=whitehouse.gov|access-date=2020-01-02}}

Soon after the executive order was signed, the Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) of the Department of Commerce announced that it will be adding Huawei Technologies Co. Ltd and 70 affiliates to its Entity List. The Department of Commerce alleged that Huawei was engaged in activities that are contrary to US national security or foreign policy interest. As a result, sale or transfer of American technology to a company or person on the Entity List requires a license issued by the BIS, and a license may be denied if the sale or transfer would harm US national security or foreign policy interests.

{{Yes|Current}}

|Trump

July 26, 2019|SanctionsExecutive Order 13882{{Cite web|last=Trump|first=Donald|date=July 26, 2019|title=Blocking Property and Suspending Entry of Certain Persons Contributing to the Situation in Mali|url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2019/07/30/2019-16383/blocking-property-and-suspending-entry-of-certain-persons-contributing-to-the-situation-in-mali|access-date=July 20, 2019|website=Federal Register}}Blocking Property and Suspending Entry of Certain Persons Contributing to the Situation in Mali Freezes property and suspends entry to the United States of persons who threaten the peace and security of Mali, and prohibits making donations to such persons.
{{Yes|Current}}

|Trump

|October 14, 2019

|

|Sanctions

| Executive Order 13894{{Cite web|last=Trump|first=Donald|date=October 17, 2019|title=Blocking Property and Suspending Entry of Certain Persons Contributing to the Situation in Syria|url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2019/10/17/2019-22849/blocking-property-and-suspending-entry-of-certain-persons-contributing-to-the-situation-in-syria|access-date=October 8, 2021|website=Federal Register}}

|Blocking Property and Suspending Entry of Certain Persons Contributing to the Situation in Syria

Imposes sanctions against individuals who threaten the peace of or commit serious human rights abuses in Syria, or any agency or official of the Turkish government, and bars them from entering the United States.
Ended

|Trump

March 13, 2020April 10, 2023{{cite web |title=H.J.Res.7 - Relating to a national emergency declared by the President on March 13, 2020. |url=https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-joint-resolution/7/text |website=Congress.gov |date=April 10, 2023 |access-date=11 April 2023}}Public healthProclamation 9994{{Federal Register|85|15337}}{{cite web |title=Proclamation on Declaring a National Emergency Concerning the Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Outbreak |url=https://trumpwhitehouse.archives.gov/presidential-actions/proclamation-declaring-national-emergency-concerning-novel-coronavirus-disease-covid-19-outbreak/ |access-date=14 March 2020 |via=National Archives |work=whitehouse.gov |date=March 13, 2020}}Declaring a National Emergency Concerning the Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) OutbreakOn March 13, 2020, President Donald Trump declared that he would give the states and territories access to up to 50 billion dollars in federal funds to fight the COVID-19 pandemic. This includes the ability to waive laws to enable tele-health. Stated by President Trump: "It gives remote doctor's visits and hospital check ins. The power to waive certain federal license requirements so the doctors from other states can provide services in states with the greatest need."{{Cite web|url=https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/government-response-updates-trump-hold-pm-news-conference/story?id=69580277|title=Government coronavirus response live updates: Trump declares national emergency|last=Cathey

|first=Libby|website=ABC News|language=en|access-date=2020-03-13}}[https://wmmr.com/2020/03/13/president-trump-coronavirus-national-emergency/ President Trump Declares A National Emergency Due To Coronavirus] By Brian Ives, March 13, 2020 WMMR, Beasley Broadcast Group

On April 10, 2023, three years after the emergency declaration, Congress sent a Joint Resolution terminating the national emergency to the President's desk, at which point it was signed into law. This marks the first time since the passage of the National Emergencies Act that a National Emergency was terminated through Congressional action.{{Cite web|url=https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-joint-resolution/7|title=H.J.Res.7 - Relating to a national emergency declared by the President on March 13, 2020.|website=Congress.Gov|date=April 10, 2023 |language=en|access-date=2023-04-14}}

Ended

|Trump

June 11, 2020April 1, 2021{{Cite web|date=2021-04-01|title=Executive Order on the Termination of Emergency With Respect to the International Criminal Court|url=https://bidenwhitehouse.archives.gov/briefing-room/presidential-actions/2021/04/01/executive-order-on-the-termination-of-emergency-with-respect-to-the-international-criminal-court/|access-date=2023-04-11|website=The White House|language=en-US}}

| Sanctions

Executive Order 13928{{Cite web|date=2020-06-15|title=Blocking Property of Certain Persons Associated With the International Criminal Court|url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2020/06/15/2020-12953/blocking-property-of-certain-persons-associated-with-the-international-criminal-court|access-date=2021-09-18|website=Federal Register}}Blocking Property of Certain Persons Associated with the International Criminal CourtFreezes property of persons directly engaged in, or materially supporting, any effort by the ICC to investigate, arrest, detain or prosecute US or US-allied personnel in connection with the War in Afghanistan; bars entry into the US by such directly engaged persons and their immediate families.
{{Yes|Current}}

|Trump

July 14, 2020|SanctionsExecutive Order 13936{{Cite web|date=2020-07-17|title=The President's Executive Order on Hong Kong Normalization|url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2020/07/17/2020-15646/the-presidents-executive-order-on-hong-kong-normalization|access-date=2021-09-18|website=Federal Register}}The President’s Executive Order on Hong Kong NormalizationFreezes property of persons involved in the implementation of the Hong Kong national security law by the People's Republic of China.
{{Yes|Current}}

|Trump

November 12, 2020|SanctionsExecutive Order 13959{{Cite web|date=2020-11-17|title=Addressing the Threat From Securities Investments That Finance Communist Chinese Military Companies|url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2020/11/17/2020-25459/addressing-the-threat-from-securities-investments-that-finance-communist-chinese-military-companies|access-date=2021-09-18|website=Federal Register}}Addressing the Threat From Securities Investments That Finance Communist Chinese Military CompaniesProhibits transactions in securities and derivatives of military companies in the People's Republic of China.
id="Biden"

| {{Yes|Current}}

| Biden

February 10, 2021|SanctionsExecutive Order 14014{{cite web | title = Blocking Property With Respect to the Situation in Burma | date = February 10, 2021 | url = https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2021/02/12/2021-03139/blocking-property-with-respect-to-the-situation-in-burma|work=Federal Register}}Blocking Property with Respect to the Situation in BurmaFreezes property of and denies entry to persons involved in the 2021 Myanmar coup d'état and their immediate families, and likewise for all businesses operating in Myanmar's defense sector or controlled by the Myanmar military.
{{Yes|Current}}

|Biden

April 15, 2021|SanctionsExecutive Order 14024{{Cite web|date=2021-04-15|title=Executive Order on Blocking Property with Respect to Specified Harmful Foreign Activities of the Government of the Russian Federation|url=https://bidenwhitehouse.archives.gov/briefing-room/presidential-actions/2021/04/15/executive-order-on-blocking-property-with-respect-to-specified-harmful-foreign-activities-of-the-government-of-the-russian-federation/|access-date=2021-09-18|website=The White House|language=en-US}}Blocking Property with Respect to Specified Harmful Foreign Activities of the Government of the Russian FederationFreezes the property of persons involved in cyber and other threats coming from Russian government.
{{Yes|Current}}

|Biden

| September 17, 2021

|

|Sanctions

| Executive Order 14046{{Cite web|date=2021-09-17|title=Executive Order on Imposing Sanctions on Certain Persons With Respect to the Humanitarian and Human Rights Crisis in Ethiopia|url=https://bidenwhitehouse.archives.gov/briefing-room/presidential-actions/2021/09/17/executive-order-on-imposing-sanctions-on-certain-persons-with-respect-to-the-humanitarian-and-human-rights-crisis-in-ethiopia/|access-date=2021-09-18|website=The White House|language=en-US}}

|Imposing Sanctions on Certain Persons With Respect to the Humanitarian and Human Rights Crisis in Ethiopia

| Imposes sanctions on individuals threatening the stability in Ethiopia or undermining democratic processes or institutions in Ethiopia or its territorial integrity.

{{Yes|Current}}

|Biden

| December 15, 2021

|

|Sanctions

| Executive Order 14059{{Cite web|date=December 15, 2021|title=Executive Order on Imposing Sanctions on Foreign Persons Involved in the Global Illicit Drug Trade|url=https://bidenwhitehouse.archives.gov/briefing-room/presidential-actions/2021/12/15/executive-order-on-imposing-sanctions-on-foreign-persons-involved-in-the-global-illicit-drug-trade/|access-date=December 16, 2021|website=The White House}}{{Cite web |title=Imposing Sanctions on Foreign Persons Involved in the Global Illicit Drug Trade |author= |work=Federal Register |date= December 17, 2021|access-date=11 January 2023 |url= https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2021/12/17/2021-27505/imposing-sanctions-on-foreign-persons-involved-in-the-global-illicit-drug-trade}}

|Imposing Sanctions on Foreign Persons Involved in the Global Illicit Drug Trade

| Authorizes the Secretary of the Treasury to issue sanctions on persons who have engaged in activities that contributed to the international trade of illegal drugs or gained property that was from or caused those drug trading activities.{{Cite news|last=Diamond|first=Scott|date=December 15, 2021|title=President Biden Issues Executive Order Imposing Sanctions Regarding the Global Illicit Drug Trade|work=SmarTrade {{!}} Thompson Hine|url=https://www.thompsonhinesmartrade.com/2021/12/president-biden-issues-executive-order-imposing-sanctions-regarding-the-global-illicit-drug-trade/|access-date=December 16, 2021}}

{{Yes|Current}}

|Biden

| February 11, 2022

|

| Seizure

| Executive Order 14064{{cite web |title=Executive Order on Protecting Certain Property of Da Afghanistan Bank for the Benefit of the People of Afghanistan |url=https://bidenwhitehouse.archives.gov/briefing-room/presidential-actions/2022/02/11/executive-order-on-protecting-certain-property-of-da-afghanistan-bank-for-the-benefit-of-the-people-of-afghanistan/ |website=The White House |access-date=21 February 2022 |date=11 February 2022}}{{Cite web |title=Use of Project Labor Agreements for Federal Construction Projects |author= |work=Federal Register |date= February 9, 2022|access-date=11 January 2023 |url= https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2022/02/09/2022-02869/use-of-project-labor-agreements-for-federal-construction-projects}}

| Protecting Certain Property of Da Afghanistan Bank for the Benefit of the People of Afghanistan

| Requires the transfer of all US-held assets of Da Afghanistan Bank to an account at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.

{{Yes|Current}}

|Biden

|April 21, 2022

|

|Security

| Proclamation 10371{{Cite web |date=April 21, 2022 |title=A Proclamation on the Declaration of National Emergency and Invocation of Emergency Authority Relating to the Regulation of the Anchorage and Movement of Russian-Affiliated Vessels to United States Ports |url=https://bidenwhitehouse.archives.gov/briefing-room/presidential-actions/2022/04/21/a-proclamation-on-the-declaration-of-national-emergency-and-invocation-of-emergency-authority-relating-to-the-regulation-of-the-anchorage-and-movement-of-russian-affiliated-vessels-to-united-states-po/ |access-date=April 21, 2022 |website=The White House}}

|Invocation of Emergency Authority Relating to the Regulation of the Anchorage and Movement of Russian-Affiliated Vessels to United States Ports

Prohibits Russian-affiliated vessels from entering into United States ports, except those ships that transport source material, special nuclear material, and nuclear byproduct material, or provide humanitarian aid.
{{Yes|Current}}

|Biden

|July 19, 2022

|

|Sanctions

| Executive Order 14078{{cite web |title=Bolstering Efforts To Bring Hostages and Wrongfully Detained United States Nationals Home |url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2022/07/21/2022-15743/bolstering-efforts-to-bring-hostages-and-wrongfully-detained-united-states-nationals-home |website=Federal Register |access-date=11 April 2023 |date=19 July 2022}}

|Bolstering Efforts To Bring Hostages and Wrongfully Detained United States Nationals Home

{{Yes|Current}}

|Biden

|August 9, 2023

|

|Sanctions

|Executive Order 14105{{cite web |title=Addressing United States Investments in Certain National Security Technologies and Products in Countries of Concern |url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2023/08/11/2023-17449/addressing-united-states-investments-in-certain-national-security-technologies-and-products-in |website=Federal Register |access-date=23 August 2023 |date=9 August 2023}}

|Addressing United States Investments in Certain National Security Technologies and Products in Countries of Concern

Directs the Secretary of the Treasury to issue regulations that monitor or prohibit transactions that may help China develop technology to counter US national security capabilities
Ended

|Biden

|February 1, 2024

|January 20, 2025{{Cite web |last=Ingle |first=Davis |date=2025-01-20 |title=Initial Rescissions Of Harmful Executive Orders And Actions |url=https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2025/01/initial-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions/ |access-date=2025-01-21 |website=The White House |language=en-US}}

|Sanctions

|Executive Order 14115{{cite web |title=Imposing Certain Sanctions on Persons Undermining Peace, Security, and Stability in the West Bank|url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/02/05/2024-02354/imposing-certain-sanctions-on-persons-undermining-peace-security-and-stability-in-the-west-bank|website=Federal Register |access-date=February 3, 2024|date=February 1, 2024}}

|Imposing Certain Sanctions on Persons Undermining Peace, Security, and Stability in the West Bank

Prohibits transactions involving property of foreign persons who participate in activities that threaten the peace and security of the West Bank, including settler violence against Palestinian civilians; suspends entry of such persons into the U.S.
id="Trump (2)"

| {{Yes|Current}}

|Trump

|January 20, 2025

|

|Security

|Proclamation 10886{{cite web |title=Declaring a National Emergency at the Southern Border of the United States |url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/29/2025-01948/declaring-a-national-emergency-at-the-southern-border-of-the-united-states |website=Federal Register |access-date=29 January 2025}}

|Declaring a National Emergency at the Southern Border of the United States

|Directing Secretary of Defense to redirect as many military units as needed to aid the Secretary of Homeland Security in achieving full control of the United States' southern border and take all legal measures possible to deny physical entry into the United States of all illegal migrants. The order also orders the Departments of Defense and Homeland Security to start construction for additional physical barriers on the southern border.

{{Yes|Current}}

|Trump

|January 20, 2025

|

|Economic

|Executive Order 14156{{cite web |title=Declaring a National Energy Emergency |url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/29/2025-02003/declaring-a-national-energy-emergency |website=Federal Register |access-date=29 January 2025}}

|Declaring a National Energy Emergency

|Directs federal agencies to use emergency authorities to facilitate acquisition and exploitation of domestic energy resources, and orders the Secretary of the Army to report possible actions to facilitate the national energy supply

{{Yes|Current}}

|Trump

|January 20, 2025

|

|Economic

|Executive Order 14157{{cite web |title=Designating Cartels and Other Organizations as Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Specially Designated Global Terrorists|url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/29/2025-02004/designating-cartels-and-other-organizations-as-foreign-terrorist-organizations-and-specially |website=Federal Register |access-date=29 January 2025}}

|Designating Cartels and Other Organizations as Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Specially Designated Global Terrorists

|

{{Yes|Current}}

|Trump

|Feb 1, 2025

|

|Economic

|Executive Order 14193{{cite web |title=Imposing Duties To Address the Flow of Illicit Drugs Across Our Northern Border|url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/29/2025-02004/designating-cartels-and-other-organizations-as-foreign-terrorist-organizations-and-specially |website=Federal Register |access-date=2 March 2025}}

|Imposing Duties to Address the Flow of Illicit Drugs Across Our Northern Border

|

{{Yes|Current}}

|Trump

|Feb 1, 2025

|

|Economic

|Executive Order 14194{{cite web |title=Imposing Duties To Address the Situation at Our Southern Border|url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/02/07/2025-02407/imposing-duties-to-address-the-situation-at-our-southern-border |website=Federal Register |access-date=2 March 2025}}

|Imposing Duties to Address the Situation at Our Southern Border

|

{{Yes|Current}}

|Trump

|Feb 1, 2025

|

|Economic

|Executive Order 14195{{cite web |title=Imposing Duties To Address the Synthetic Opioid Supply Chain in the People's Republic of China|url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/02/07/2025-02408/imposing-duties-to-address-the-synthetic-opioid-supply-chain-in-the-peoples-republic-of-china |website=Federal Register |access-date=2 March 2025}}

|Imposing Duties to Address the Synthetic Opioid Supply Chain in the People's Republic of China

|

{{Yes|Current}}

|Trump

|Feb 6, 2025

|

|Sanctions

|Executive Order 14203{{cite web |title=Imposing Sanctions on the International Criminal Court|url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/02/12/2025-02612/imposing-sanctions-on-the-international-criminal-court |website=Federal Register |access-date=2 March 2025}}

|Imposing Sanctions on the International Criminal Court

|

{{Yes|Current}}

|Trump

|April 2, 2025

|

|Economic

|Executive Order 14257{{cite web |title=Regulating Imports With a Reciprocal Tariff To Rectify Trade Practices That Contribute to Large and Persistent Annual United States Goods Trade Deficits

|url=https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/04/07/2025-06063/regulating-imports-with-a-reciprocal-tariff-to-rectify-trade-practices-that-contribute-to-large-and |website=Federal Register |access-date=2 March 2025}}

|Regulating Imports with a Reciprocal Tariff to Rectify Trade Practices that Contribute to Large and Persistent Annual United States Goods Trade Deficits

|{{Section link|Tariffs in the second Trump administration|"Reciprocal tariff" policy}}: Imposing a minimum ad valorem duty of 10%, and higher rates on trading partners listed in Annex I of the EO.

See also

References

{{reflist}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:National emergencies in the United States}}

Category:United States federal legislation

Category:History of the government of the United States

Category:Lists of United States legislation

Category:United States history-related lists

Category:United States federal defense and national security legislation

Category:Emergency laws in the United States

Category:Economic warfare

Category:Continuity of government in the United States

Category:United States foreign relations legislation

Category:United States federal trade legislation

Category:Presidency of the United States