List of offshore wind farms in the Baltic Sea

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File:Turbiny wiatrowe w Szwecji, 2011 ubt.JPG in Sweden]]

This is a complete list of operational, offshore wind farms in the Baltic Sea and connected areas such as Kattegat and Danish straits.

This information is gathered from multiple Internet sources,Steve Kopits and Adam Westwood. [http://www.renewableenergyworld.com/rea/news/article/2009/10/large-wind Offshore Wind: Time for a Market Take-off?] Renewable Energy World, 8 October 2009, Table 1. and primarily the [http://www.4coffshore.com/offshorewind 4C Offshore's Global Offshore Wind Farm Map and Database] and is current up to February 2015. The name of the Wind Farm is the name used by the Energy Company when referring to the Farm and is usually related to a shoal or the name of the nearest town on shore. The Wind Farm part is implied and hence removed for clarity.

The list is sorted by capacity, but it can be sorted in any way by clicking the symbol >< at the top in each column.

class="wikitable sortable"
{{vertical header|stp=1|Wind farm}}

! {{vertical header|stp=1|Country}}

! {{vertical header|stp=1|Location}}

! {{vertical header|stp=1|Nameplate capacity
(MW)}}

! {{vertical header|stp=1|Turbines}}

! {{vertical header|stp=1|Commissioned}}

! {{vertical header|stp=1|Build cost}}

! {{vertical header|stp=1|Capacity factor}}

! {{vertical header|stp=1|Depth range (m)}}

! {{vertical header|stp=1|km to shore}}

! {{vertical header|stp=1|Owner}}

! {{vertical header|stp=1|References}}

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| Kriegers Flak

| {{flag|Denmark}}

| {{coord|55|01|00|N|12|56|00|E|type:landmark|display=inline|name= Kriegers Flak 604 W}}

| 604.8

| 72 x Siemens Gamesa SWT-8.4-167

| 2021

| 0.372 DKK/kWh

|

| 15-30

| 25

| Vattenfall

| {{Cite web |url=http://www.energinet.dk/EN/ANLAEG-OG-PROJEKTER/Anlaegsprojekter-el/Kriegers-Flak-havmoellepark/Sider/default.aspx |title=Kriegers Flak Offshore Wind Farm |access-date=2015-10-29 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20160629102902/http://energinet.dk/EN/ANLAEG-OG-PROJEKTER/Anlaegsprojekter-el/Kriegers-Flak-havmoellepark/Sider/default.aspx |archive-date=2016-06-29 |url-status=dead }}[http://www.4coffshore.com/windfarms/kriegers-flak-denmark-dk37.html Kriegers Flak (Denmark) offshore wind farm] 4C . Retrieved: 29 October 2015.Wittrup, Sanne. "[http://ing.dk/artikel/danmark-tiltraekker-masser-af-nye-konsortier-til-kaempe-havmoellepark-179801 Danmark tiltrækker masser af nye konsortier til kæmpe havmøllepark ]" Ingeniøren, 28 October 2015. Accessed: 28 October 2015.

style="text-align:center;"

| Anholt

| {{flag|Denmark}}

| {{coord|56|36|00|N|11|12|36|E|type:landmark|display=inline|name= Anholt 400 W}}

| 400

| 111 × Siemens SWT-3.6-120

| 2013

1350m1520

| Ørsted

| [http://www.anholt-windfarm.com/en Anholt offshore wind farm] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141230224055/http://www.anholt-windfarm.com/en |date=2014-12-30 }}[http://www.4coffshore.com/windfarms/anholt-denmark-dk13.html Anholt (Denmark) offshore wind farm] 4C. Retrieved: 17 February 2015.

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| EnBW Baltic 2

| {{flag|Germany}}

| {{coord|55|00|00|N|13|12|00|E|type:landmark|display=inline|name= EnBW Baltic 2 288 W}}

| 288

| 80 × Siemens SWT 3.6-120

| 2015

1250m23-4432

| EnBW

| [https://www.enbw.com/unternehmen/konzern/energieerzeugung/neubau-und-projekte/enbw-baltic-2/index.html EnBW Baltic 2]{{cite web |url= http://www.4coffshore.com/windfarms/enbw-baltic-2-germany-de52.html |title=EnBW Baltic 2 |publisher= 4C Offshore |access-date=17 February 2015}}

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| Rødsand II

| {{flag|Denmark}}

| {{coord|54|33|36|N|11|33|0|E|type:landmark|display=inline|name=Rødsand II 207 W}}

| 207

| 90 × Siemens SWP 2.3-93

| 2010

400m6-129

| E.ON

| {{Cite web |url=http://www.eon.dk/templates/Eon2Dynamic1_1_1.aspx?id=63462&epslanguage=DK |title=Rødsand II |access-date=2010-10-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110210180632/http://www.eon.dk/templates/Eon2Dynamic1_1_1.aspx?id=63462&epslanguage=DK |archive-date=2011-02-10 |url-status=dead }}{{cite news |url= http://www.cphpost.dk/climate/91-climate/50219-rodsand-2-wind-farm-online.html |title= Rødsand 2 wind farm online |date= 13 October 2010 |work= The Copenhagen Post |access-date= 14 October 2010 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20101016015616/http://www.cphpost.dk/climate/91-climate/50219-rodsand-2-wind-farm-online.html |archive-date= 16 October 2010 |url-status= dead }}[http://www.power-technology.com/projects/rodsand/ Rødsand II Wind Farm, Denmark] Power Technology. Retrieved: 9 November 2010.[http://www.4coffshore.com/windfarms/rodsand-ii-denmark-dk11.html Rødsand II (Denmark) offshore wind farm] 4C . Retrieved: 8 August 2010.Spliid, Iben B. [http://www.ens.dk/da-DK/Info/TalOgKort/Statistik_og_noegletal/Oversigt_over_energisektoren/Stamdataregister_vindmoeller/Documents/AnlaegProdTilNettet.xls Data on operating and decommissioned wind turbines (as at end of September 2010)] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110719122621/http://www.ens.dk/da-DK/Info/TalOgKort/Statistik_og_noegletal/Oversigt_over_energisektoren/Stamdataregister_vindmoeller/Documents/AnlaegProdTilNettet.xls |date=2011-07-19 }} (.xls spreadsheet) Danish Energy Agency, 18 October 2010. [http://www.ens.dk/en-US/Info/FactsAndFigures/Energy_statistics_and_indicators/OverviewOfTheEnergySector/RegisterOfWindTurbines/Sider/Forside.aspx Main page] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130415092033/http://www.ens.dk/en-US/Info/FactsAndFigures/Energy_statistics_and_indicators/OverviewOfTheEnergySector/RegisterOfWindTurbines/Sider/Forside.aspx |date=2013-04-15 }} Retrieved: 25 October 2010.

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| Nysted (Rødsand I)

| {{flag|Denmark}}

| {{coord|54|33|0|N|11|42|36|E|type:landmark|display=inline|name=Nysted (Rødsand I) 166W}}

| 166

| 72 × Siemens SWP 2.3-82

| 2003

248m36%6-911

| Ørsted 50%, PensionDanmark 50%

| [http://www.dongenergy.com/Nysted/EN/Pages/index.aspx Nysted offshore wind farm][http://www.ewea.org/fileadmin/ewea_documents/documents/statistics/OperationalOffshoreFarms2009.pdf Operational offshore wind farms in Europe, end 2009] EWEA. Retrieved: 23 October 2010.Christensen, Allan S. & Madsen, Morten. [http://www.offshore-power.net/Files/Filer/danish_supply_chain_study.pdf Supply Chain study on the Danish offshore wind industry] {{webarchive|url=http://arquivo.pt/wayback/20160515045800/http://www.offshore-power.net/Files/Filer/danish_supply_chain_study.pdf |date=2016-05-15 }} page 33-42 Offshore Center Denmark, 29. august 2005. Retrieved: 23 October 2010.[http://www.4coffshore.com/windfarms/nysted-denmark-dk07.html Rødsand 1] 4C . Retrieved: 31 July 2010.

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| Lillgrund

| {{flag|Sweden}}

| {{coord|55|31|0|N|12|47|0|E|type:landmark|display=inline|name= Lillgrund 110W}}

| 110

| 48 × Siemens SWP 2.3-93

| 2008

197m4-139

| Vattenfall

| [http://www.vattenfall.se/sv/lillgrund-vindkraftpark.htm Lillgrund][http://www.power-technology.com/projects/100mwlillgrund/ Offshore Windfarm Lillgrund, Sweden] Power Technology. Retrieved: 9 November 2010.[http://www.4coffshore.com/windfarms/lillgrund-sweden-se05.html Lillgrund (Sweden) offshore wind farm] 4C . Retrieved: 19 August 2010.

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| EnBW Baltic 1

| {{flag|Germany}}

| {{coord|54|36|36|N|12|39|0|E|type:landmark|display=inline|name= EnBW Baltic 1 48.3 W}}

| 48.3

| 21 × Siemens SWT 2.3-93

| 2011

200m16-1916

| EnBW

| [http://www.enbw.com/content/en/wind_power_offshore/baltic1/index.jsp Baltic 1]{{cite web |url=http://www.lorc.dk/Knowledge/Offshore-renewables-map/Offshore-site-datasheet/Baltic-1-Offshore-Wind-Farm/52 |title=Datasheet for site: Baltic 1 Offshore Wind Farm |publisher=LORC - Lindoe Offshore Renewables Center |access-date=11 July 2011}}{{cite web |url= http://www.4coffshore.com/windfarms/enbw-baltic-1-germany-de78.html |title=EnBW Baltic 1 |publisher= 4C Offshore |access-date=11 July 2011}}

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| Karehamn

| {{flag | Sweden

}}

| {{coord|56|58|48|N|17|01|12|E|type:landmark|display=inline|name= Karehamn 48 W}}

| 48

| 16 × Vestas V112-3.0MW

| 2013

120m215

| E.ON

| [http://www.4coffshore.com/windfarms/kårehamn-sweden-se08.html Kårehamn (Sweden) offshore wind farm] 4C. Retrieved: 17 February 2015.

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| Offshore Pori Tahkoluoto

| {{flag | Finland }}

| {{coord|61|37|34|N|21|21|29|E|type:landmark|display=inline|name= Pori Tahkoluoto 44 MW}}

| 44

| 1 × Siemens 2.3MW
10 × Siemens 4.2MW

| 2017

120m8-151

| Suomen Hyötytuuli

| {{Cite web |url=https://hyotytuuli.fi/en/wind-farms/tahkoluoto-offshore-wind-farm/ |title=Tahkoluoto offshore wind farm |access-date=2024-08-05 |archive-url= |archive-date= }}

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| Middelgrunden

| {{flag | Denmark

}}

| {{coord|55|41|27|N|12|40|13|E|type:landmark|display=inline|name= Middelgrunden 40 W}}

| 40

| 20 × Bonus/Siemens 2MW

| 2000

47m26%3-64.7

| 50% private, 50% Ørsted

| [http://www.middelgrunden.dk/middelgrunden/?q=en Middelgrunden Wind Turbine Cooperative] [http://www.middelgrund.com/ Current turbine data] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080908032252/http://www.middelgrund.com/ |date=2008-09-08 }}[http://www.power-technology.com/projects/middelgrunden/ Middelgrunden Offshore Wind Farm, Denmark] Power Technology. Retrieved: 9 November 2010.[http://www.4coffshore.com/windfarms/kobenhavn-denmark-dk08.html Middelgrunden (Denmark) offshore wind farm] 4C . Retrieved: 8 August 2010.

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| Kemi Ajos

| {{flag | Finland

}}

| {{coord|65|39|18|N|24|30|47|E|type:landmark|display=inline|name= Kemi Ajos I + II 38 W}}

| 38

| 5 × Siemens 2.3MW
8 × Siemens 3.3MW

| 2016

1-73

| IKEA

| {{Cite web |url=https://yle.fi/a/3-8609667 |title=Suomen Ikea ostaa Kemin Ajoksen tuulivoimapuiston – kunnostus ja laajennus tuplaa kapasiteetin |date=21 January 2016 |access-date=2016-01-21 |archive-url= |archive-date= }}

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| Samsø

| {{flag | Denmark

}}

| {{coord|55|43|12|N|10|34|48|E|type:landmark|display=inline|name= Samsø 23 W}}

| 23

| 10 × Bonus/Siemens 2.3-82

| 2003

30m39%10-134

| Municipal, private

| [http://www.samsohavvind.dk/ Samsø Sea Wind][http://www.4coffshore.com/windfarms/samsoe-palludans-flak-denmark-dk01.html Samsø Havvind (Denmark) offshore wind farm] 4C . Retrieved: 8 August 2010.

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| Sprogø

| {{flag | Denmark

}}

| {{coord|55|20|24|N|10|57|36|E|type:landmark|display=inline|name= Sprogø 21 W}}

| 21

| 7 × Vestas V90-3MW

| 2009

34%6-1610

| Great Belt Link

| [http://www.4coffshore.com/windfarms/sprogo-denmark-dk12.html Sprogø (Denmark) offshore wind farm] 4C . Retrieved: 8 August 2010.

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| Utgrunden

| {{flag | Sweden

}}

| {{coord|56|20|38|N|16|16|48|E|type:landmark|display=inline|name= Utgrunden 11W}}

| 11

| 7 × Enron Wind (GE) 70 / 1.5MW

| 2000

£12m6-154-7

| Vattenfall

| [http://www.4coffshore.com/windfarms/example.html Utgrunden 1 (Sweden) offshore wind farm] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120314235110/http://www.4coffshore.com/windfarms/example.html |date=2012-03-14 }} 4C . Retrieved: 19 August 2010.

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| Yttre Stengrund (dismantled)

| {{flag | Sweden

}}

| {{coord|56|10|0|N|16|1|16|E|type:landmark|display=inline|name= Yttre Stengrund 10W}}

| 10

| 5 × NEG Micon 2MW (Vestas)

| 2001-2015

13m6-82-4

| Vattenfall

| [http://www.4coffshore.com/windfarms/yttre-stengrund-sweden-se04.html Yttre Stengrund (Sweden) offshore wind farm] 4C . Retrieved: 19 August 2010.

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| Frederikshavn

| {{flag | Denmark

}}

| {{coord|57|26|40|N|10|33|40|E|type:landmark|display=inline|name= Frederikshavn 7.6 W}}

| 7.6

| Nordex N90 2.3 MW, Vestas V90-3MW,
Bonus(Siemens) 82.4 2.3 MW

| 2003

29%1-40.3

| Ørsted

| [http://www.4coffshore.com/windfarms/frederikshavn-denmark-dk09.html 4cOffshore listing for Frederikshavn]

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| Avedøre Holme

| {{flag | Denmark

}}

| {{coord|55|36|00|N|12|27|36|E|type:landmark|display=inline|name= Avedøre Holme 11 W}}

| 11

| 3 × Siemens SWT-3.6-120

| 2009

30%20.5

| Ørsted

| [http://www.avedore-windfarm.com/en Avedøre offshore wind farm]

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| Tunø Knob

| {{flag|Denmark}}

| {{coord|55|58|10|N|10|21|20|E|type:landmark|display=inline|name= Tunø Knob 5 W}}

| 5

| 10 × Vestas V39 500kW

| 1995

£10m30%3-76

| Ørsted

| [http://www.offshorewindenergy.org/windfarms/display_data_windfarm.php?id=18 Tunø Offshore wind energy listing][http://www.4coffshore.com/windfarms/tuno-knob-denmark-dk05.html 4cOffshore listing for Tunø Knob]

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| Vindeby (dismantled)

| {{flag|Denmark}}

| {{coord|54|58|12|N|11|7|48|E|type:landmark|display=inline|name= Vindeby 4.95 W}}

| 4.95

| 11 × Bonus 450kW offshore

| 1991-2017

10m24%2-41.8

| SEAS/Bonus Energy

| Stenstrop, Georg. [http://www.kulturarv.dk/1001fortaellinger/en_GB/vindeby-offshore-windmill-park Vindeby] Kulturarv. Retrieved: 1 September 2010.[http://www.4coffshore.com/windfarms/ravnsborg-denmark-dk06.html 4cOffshore listing for Vindeby]

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| Bockstigen

| {{flag | Sweden

}}

| {{coord|57|2|0|N|18|9|0|E|type:landmark|display=inline|name= Bockstigen 2.75W}}

| 2.75

| 5 × WinWorld 550kW

| 1998

4m5-64-6

| Vattenfall

| [http://www.4coffshore.com/windfarms/yttre-stengrund-sweden-se04.html Bockstigen (Sweden) offshore wind farm] 4C . Retrieved: 19 August 2010.

class="sortbottom"

| colspan="12"|{{smalldiv|

  • "Cap." is the rated nameplate capacity of the wind farm
  • "When" is the year when the windfarm was or will be commissioned and put into service.
  • "Cost" is the total capital cost of the project up to commissioning.
  • "Cap. Fac." is the average capacity factor, i.e. the average power generated by the windfarm, as a percentage of its nameplate capacity.
  • "km to shore" is the average distance of the windfarm to shore, or (where available) the distance from the in-farm transformer/substation to the shore
  • "Depth range (m)" is the range of minimum to maximum depths of water that the windfarm is sited in
  • "Refs" cite the source references for the information. The [w ...] footnotes link to each windfarm's own home page}}

{{Location map+|Baltic Sea|width=600|relief=1|caption=Locations of offshore wind farms in the Baltic Sea|float=center|places=

{{Location map~|Baltic Sea|lat_deg=56|lat_min=36|lat_dir=N|lon_deg=11|lon_min=13|lon_dir=E|label=Anholt|label_size=0}}

{{Location map~|Baltic Sea|lat_deg=55|lat_min=00|lat_dir=N|lon_deg=13|lon_min=12|lon_dir=E|label=EnBW Baltic 2|label_size=0}}

{{Location map~|Baltic Sea|lat_deg=56|lat_min=36|lat_dir=N|lon_deg=11|lon_min=13|lon_dir=E|label=Anholt|label_size=0}}

{{Location map~|Baltic Sea|lat_deg=54|lat_min=34|lat_dir=N|lon_deg=11|lon_min=33|lon_dir=E|label=Rødsand II|label_size=0}}

{{Location map~|Baltic Sea|lat_deg=54|lat_min=33|lat_dir=N|lon_deg=11|lon_min=43|lon_dir=E|label=Nysted (Rødsand I)|label_size=0}}

{{Location map~|Baltic Sea|lat_deg=55|lat_min=47|lat_dir=N|lon_deg=12|lon_min=47|lon_dir=E|label=Lillgrund|label_size=0}}

{{Location map~|Baltic Sea|lat_deg=54|lat_min=37|lat_dir=N|lon_deg=12|lon_min=39|lon_dir=E|label=EnBW Baltic 1|label_size=0}}

{{Location map~|Baltic Sea|lat_deg=56|lat_min=59|lat_dir=N|lon_deg=17|lon_min=01|lon_dir=E|label=Karehamn|label_size=0}}

{{Location map~|Baltic Sea|lat_deg=55|lat_min=41|lat_dir=N|lon_deg=12|lon_min=40|lon_dir=E|label=Middelgrunden|label_size=0}}

{{Location map~|Baltic Sea|lat_deg=65|lat_min=39|lat_dir=N|lon_deg=24|lon_min=31|lon_dir=E|label=Kemi Ajos I+II|label_size=0}}

{{Location map~|Baltic Sea|lat_deg=55|lat_min=43|lat_dir=N|lon_deg=10|lon_min=35|lon_dir=E|label=Samsø|label_size=0}}

{{Location map~|Baltic Sea|lat_deg=55|lat_min=20|lat_dir=N|lon_deg=10|lon_min=58|lon_dir=E|label=Sprogø|label_size=0}}

{{Location map~|Baltic Sea|lat_deg=56|lat_min=21|lat_dir=N|lon_deg=16|lon_min=17|lon_dir=E|label=Utgrunden|label_size=0}}

{{Location map~|Baltic Sea|lat_deg=56|lat_min=10|lat_dir=N|lon_deg=16|lon_min=01|lon_dir=E|label=Yttre Stengrund|label_size=0}}

{{Location map~|Baltic Sea|lat_deg=57|lat_min=27|lat_dir=N|lon_deg=10|lon_min=34|lon_dir=E|label=Frederikshavn|label_size=0}}

{{Location map~|Baltic Sea|lat_deg=55|lat_min=36|lat_dir=N|lon_deg=12|lon_min=28|lon_dir=E|label=Avedøre Holme|label_size=0}}

{{Location map~|Baltic Sea|lat_deg=55|lat_min=58|lat_dir=N|lon_deg=10|lon_min=21|lon_dir=E|label=Tunø Knob|label_size=0}}

{{Location map~|Baltic Sea|lat_deg=54|lat_min=58|lat_dir=N|lon_deg=11|lon_min=08|lon_dir=E|label=Vindeby|label_size=0}}

{{Location map~|Baltic Sea|lat_deg=57|lat_min=02|lat_dir=N|lon_deg=18|lon_min=09|lon_dir=E|label=Bockstigen|label_size=0}}

}}

Planned development

Further development of wind farms in the Baltic Seas are planned. In 2023, it was announced that Ignitis and Copenhagen Infrastructure Partners had won the tenders to develop wind farms in both the Liivi 1 and Liivi 2 in the Gulf of Riga areas auctioned by Estonia. The farms are expected to become operational around 2035 and have a theoretical projected capacity of 2.3 gigawatts.{{Cite web |last=ERR |first=ERR News, ERR {{!}} |date=2024-01-23 |title=Liivi 1 and 2 auction wins secure 'strategic position' for Lithuanian firm |url=https://news.err.ee/1609230735/liivi-1-and-2-auction-wins-secure-strategic-position-for-lithuanian-firm |access-date=2024-11-20 |website=ERR |language=en}}{{Cite web |last=Buljan |first=Adrijana |date=2024-01-17 |title=CIP, Ignitis to Build Both of Estonia's Offshore Wind Farms, Plan to Combine Sites Into Single Project |url=https://www.offshorewind.biz/2024/01/17/cip-ignitis-to-build-both-of-estonias-offshore-wind-farms-plan-to-combine-sites-into-single-project/ |access-date=2024-11-20 |website=Offshore Wind |language=en-US}}{{Cite web |date=2023-12-14 |title=Copenhagen Infrastructure and Ignitis score in Estonian wind tender |url=https://www.energyglobal.com/wind/14122023/copenhagen-infrastructure-and-ignitis-score-in-estonian-wind-tender/ |access-date=2024-11-20 |website=Energy Global |language=en}} The areas located northwest of Ruhnu.{{Cite web |date=2023-11-09 |title=Estonia launches auction for offshore wind in the Liivi 1 and 2 areas {{!}} Enerdata |url=https://www.enerdata.net/publications/daily-energy-news/estonia-launches-auction-offshore-wind-liivi-1-and-2-areas.html |access-date=2024-11-20 |website=www.enerdata.net |language=en}}

Wind farm home pages

See also

References

{{Reflist}}

{{Wind power}}

Baltic Sea