List of piano manufacturers
{{short description|None}}
This is a partial list of piano manufacturers.
A piano atlas is a book that contains detailed information about piano manufacturers, often including indexes that can match a piano's serial number to its production date.
Active brands or companies
{{Compact ToC}}
Defunct brands or companies
{{Compact ToC}}
class="wikitable sortable" | |
style="width:17%;" | Company
! style="width:12%;" | Place ! | Country ! style="width:10%;" | Years active ! style="width:23%;" | Acquired by ! style="width:38%;" class="unsortable"| Notes {{anchor|A}} | |
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A. B. Chase
|Ohio |US |1875–1985 | | |
A. M. McPhail{{cite web|title=Antique Piano Shop, McPhail|date=4 September 2017 |url=http://antiquepianoshop.com/online-museum/mcphail/}}
|US |1837–1960 | | | |
A. Mittag
|Germany |1800 | | | |
Adam Schaaf
|US |1873–1930 | |Also sold as Clarion and Orpheus. | |
Aeolian Company
|US |1868–1985 | |Merged with Ampico in 1932. Ampico rebranded as Aeolian in 1941. | |
Albert Fahr
|Germany |1887–1950 | | | |
Albert W. Ladd
|US |1848–1930 | | | |
Alexander Herrmann KG
|Germany |1803–1993 | | | |
Alfred Knight, Ltd.
|UK |1936–2003 | | | |
Allen Brook
|UK | | | | |
Alpheus Babcock
|US |1810–1829 | | | |
American Piano Company
|East Rochester, NY |US |1908–1941 |aka Ampico | |
Astin Weight
|US |1959–1999 | | {{anchor|B}} | |
Baumgardt Piano
|Sweden |1859 | | | |
Baus Piano Company
|US |1895–1929 |Factories located at Southern Blvd. and Trinity Ave. They built a full line of upright pianos, player pianos, and grand pianos. It was acquired circa 1910; went out of business in the Great Depression. | |
Beale Piano
|Australia |1893–1975 | | | |
Becker Brothers
|US |1892–1940 | |They Also built pianos under the Bennington name, and player pianos under the Mellotone and Playernola name as well. | |
Behr Brothers & Co.
|US |1880–1950 | | |
Bell Brothers{{Cite web|date=|year=|title=Bell Brothers Piano Company store window (circa 1920-1950)|url=https://dmr.bsu.edu/digital/collection/MunHisPhoto/id/3476|access-date=2022-01-27|website=dmr.bsu.edu|publisher=Ball State University}}
|Muncie, IN |US |1915–1930 | | | |
Berlin Piano and Organ Company{{Cite web|date=|year=|title=Online Collections Database
|url=https://waterloo.pastperfectonline.com/bysearchterm?keyword=Berlin%20Piano%20and%20Organ%20Company%20Limited|access-date=2022-08-01|website=waterloo.pastperfectonline.com}} |Canada |1890–1924 | | | |
Bogs & Voigt
|Germany |1905–1939 | | | |
Boisselot & Fils
|France |1831–1908 | |The brand became Boisselot Fils & Co. in 1847, after the passing of his father Jean-Louis Boisselot. | |
Brinkerhoff Piano Company
|US |1906–1950 | | | |
Brinsmead
|UK |1835–1921 | | | |
Brødrene Hals
|Oslo |Norway |1847–1925 | | | |
Bush & Gerts
|US |1884–1942 | |Bought by Haddorff Piano co. in 1942. {{anchor|C}} | |
Cable and Sons
|US |1852–1936 | | | |
Cable Piano Company
|US |1880–1937 | |Merged with Schiller Piano Company to become The Schiller Cable Manufacturing Company. | |
Cable-Nelson Piano Company
|US | |Founded by brother of Cable Piano Co |Sold under the names Fayette S. Cable, Radcliffe, Lakeside, Sweetland, Henderson and Boller. | |
Camp & Company
|US |1879–1930 | | |
Carl Dörr
|Austria |1817–1920 | | | |
Carl Ecke
|Germany |1843–1930 | | | |
Challen Pianos
|UK |1804–1980 | | | |
Chappell & Co.
|UK |1811–1980 | | |
Charles Albrecht
|US |1789–1887 |Schultz & Sons Manufacturing Corp. |One of the earliest pianos made in America. The first known piano by Albrecht is located at the Historical Society of Pennsylvania.Bob Pierce, Larry Ashley Pierce Piano Atlas, 10th Edition, September 26, 1996 | |
Charles Stieff
|US |1856–1951 | |Often referred to as "The poor man's Steinway". | |
Chas. S. Norris
|US |1930 | | | |
Chickering and Sons
|US |1823–1983 |Acquired in 1908. | |
Christian Baumann
|Germany |1740–1816 | | | |
Clementi & Company
|UK |1767–1929 | | | |
Collard & Collard
|UK |1767–1929 | | | |
Cunningham Piano Company
|US |1891 | |Pianos are made in China by Hailun Pianos. | |
Currier Piano Co.
|US |1823–1969 | | | |
Danemann Pianos
|UK |1893–1994 | |Also made a Waldberg brand however 'Waldberg Berlin' may be a different company. | |
Decker Brothers
|US |1862–1900 | | | |
Ed. Westermayer
|Germany |1863–1941 | | | |
Ehrbar
|Austria-Hungary | | | | |
Ellington Piano
|US |1893–1930 | | | |
Emerson Piano Company
|US |1849–1945 | | | |
Érard
|France |1777–1971 | | | |
Ernst Kaps
|Germany |1858–1930 | | | |
Estey Piano Company
|US |1846–1961 | | | |
Euterpe Piano
|US |1820–1930 | | | |
F. G. Smith
|US |1866 | | | |
Falcone{{cite web|title=Falcone, The Handmade American Piano|url=http://community.middlebury.edu/~harris/falcone.site.html}}
|Haverhill, MA |US |1982–1993 | | |
Francis Connor
|US |1871–1933 | | | |
G. Rösler
|Bohemia |1878–1948 |Acquired in 1993. | |
G. Schwechten
|Germany |1854–1902 | |The name "Schwechten" is used in China by Shanghai Piano Co. | |
Gabler
|US |1851–1866 | | | |
Gaveau
|France |1847–1994 | | | |
Gebr. Perzina
|Germany |1871–1989 | |The Perzina name was revived as "Yantai Perzina" in China. | |
George Steck
|US |1857–1985 | | |
George Wilkinson
|UK |1811–1835 | | | |
Gerhard Heintzman Co.
|Canada |1890-1926 | | |
Grotrian-Steinweg[http://www.grotrian.de/en/ Grotrian-Steinweg website]
|Germany |1835–2025 |Acquired in 2015. A majority interest in Grotrian-Steinweg was purchased by Parsons Music Group. Also manufactures the Wilhelm Grotrian brand. Also has its own line of pianists.[http://www.grotrian.de/en/company/artists/ Grotrian Artists]In January 2025, Parsons Music Group closed the Grotrian-Steinweg piano factory. Its not know if they will continue using the name in Parsons pianos.{{Cite web |last=Alipour |first=Nick |date=2024-12-29 |title=German pianos hit a sour note after Grotrian-Steinweg bankruptcy |url=https://www.thetimes.com/world/europe/article/german-pianos-hit-a-sour-note-after-grotrian-steinweg-bankruptcy-70prt0hnv |access-date=2025-04-11 |website=www.thetimes.com |language=en}}{{Cite web |title=Grotrian-Steinweg Shuts Down {{!}} Piano Industry Magazine |url=https://onlinepianoatlas.com/Grotrian-Steinweg-Shuts-Down/ |access-date=2025-04-11 |website=onlinepianoatlas.com |language=en}} | | |
Grinnell
|Detroit, MI |US |1902–1960 | |In the 1990s, the Grinnell name was revived in a limited number of pianos built by Samick. | |
Gulbransen
|US |1904–1969 | | | |
H. Kohl
|Germany |1855–1909 | | | |
Haddorf Piano Company
|Rockford, IL |US |1902–1960 | |Maker of Steinbach, Clarendon & Dreher, Bush & Gerts | |
Haines Brothers
|US |1851–1945 | | | |
Hallet, Davis & Co.
|US |1835–1985 |The brand are made in China by Beijing Hsinghai Piano Group, Silbermann Piano Co., and Parsons Music for the importer, North American Music Inc. | |
Hardman Peck
|US |1842–1990 | |The name "Hardman" is used in China by Beiijing HsingHai. | |
Haynes
|US | | | | |
Heintzman & Co.
|Canada |1866–1929 | | | |
Hobart M. Cable
|La Porte, IN |US |1900–1960 | |Ceased operations in the 1960s; brand was acquired by Story & Clark, then American Sejung. | |
Hornung & Møller
|Denmark |1827–1972 | | | |
Hupfield
|Germany |1880–1990 | | | |
J. & C. Fischer
|US |1840–1985 | | | |
J. B. Cramer & Co.
|UK |1824–1964 | | | |
Jesse French Piano & Organ Company
|US |1885 - 1902 | |Jesse French first built pianos from 1875 - 1885 for the Dorman, French & Smith company. In 1902 firm became Krell-French when Albert Krell joined. In 1905, Krell left and the firm was renamed "Jesse French & Sons." In 1955, The P. A. Stark Piano Company bought the firm. | |
J. G. Irmler
|Germany |1818–1950 | | |
J. Gunther{{cite web|title=Antique Piano Shop, Gunther|date=31 August 2017 |url=http://www.antiquepianoshop.com/online-museum/gunther-j/}}
|Belgium |1845–1960 | | | |
J. Strauss & Son
|US |1925 | | | |
J. W. Jenkins
|St. Louis, MO |US |1910–1964 | | | |
Johann Heichele
|Italy |1790–1813 | | | |
Julius Bauer & Co.
|US |1857–1930 | | | |
Kemble & Co.
|UK |1911–2009 | | |
Kieselhorst Piano Company
|St. Louis, MO |US |1879-1930 | |Established piano dealer that began selling pianos under its own name around 1895; unclear whether they were stencils. | |
Kirschner
|US | | | | |
Kohler & Campbell[http://www.kohlerandcampbell.com Kohler & Campbell website]
|US |1894–1985 |Acquired the name. | |
Krakauer Brothers
|US |1869–1980 | | | |
Kranich & Bach
|US |1864–1985 | | | |
Kurtzmann
|US |1848–1938 | | | |
Lakeside Piano Company
|Chicago, IL |US | |Cable-Nelson | | |
Lauter Piano Co.
|Newark, NJ |US |1862–1930 | | | |
Lesage Piano Company{{cite web|title=Antique Piano Shop, Weber|date=September 2017 |url=http://www.antiquepianoshop.com/online-museum/weber-ontario-canada/}}
|Canada |1884–1911 |Acquired in 1907. | |
Lester Piano Company{{cite web |title=Lester Piano Company |url=http://en.wikicollecting.org/lester-piano-company |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120606004656/http://en.wikicollecting.org/lester-piano-company |archivedate=2012-06-06 }} {{Cite web |date=2021-06-07 |title=The Rise and Decline of Piano Manufacturing in Philadelphia |url=https://hiddencityphila.org/2021/06/the-rise-and-decline-of-piano-manufacturing-in-philadelphia/ |access-date=2024-05-13 |website=Hidden City Philadelphia |language=en-US}}
|Lester, PA |US | |Also manufactured brands Channing, Alden, Bellaire, Schubert and Leonard. | |
Loud Brothers
|US |1822–1837 | | | |
Lindeman & Sons
|US |1836–2003 | | | |
Ludwig & Co.
|St. Louis, MO |US |1889–1933 | | | |
Marshall & Wendell
|US |1875–1953 | | | |
Mason & Risch
|Canada |1871–1972 | | | |
Mathushek Piano Co.
|US |1852–1879 | | | |
Mehlin & Sons
|US |1853–1960 | | | |
Melville Clark
|DeKalb, IL |US |1900–1940 |Purchased by Baldwin in 1919. | |
Mendelssohn
|Canada |1870–1960 | | | |
Monington & Weston
|UK |1858–1975 | | | |
Moore and Moore
|UK |1900–1920 | | | |
Muir, Wood and Company{{cite book|last=Palmieri|first=Robert|title=The Piano: An Encyclopedia|year=2003|publisher=Taylor & Francis|location=New York City, NY, US|pages=243}}
|Scotland |1798–1818 |Wood, Small and Company was formed at John Muir's Death in 1818. | |
Murdoch, McKillop & Co
|Scotland |1903 | | | |
Newman Brothers
|US |1880–1930 | | | |
Nordheimer
|Canada |1844–1960 | | | |
Normandie
|East Rochester, NY |USA | | | | |
P. A. Starck Piano
|US |1891–1965 | | | |
Pape
|France |1817–1875 | | | |
Petzold
|France |1806 | | | |
Pirsson
|US |1822–1855 | | | |
Pleyel et Cie[https://www.pleyel.com/fr/ Pleyel website]
|France |1807–2013 | |At the end of 2013, the company announced it would cease manufacturing pianos in France.{{Cite web|title=Chopin's Favorite Piano Factory Plays Its Final Chord|url=https://www.npr.org/sections/deceptivecadence/2013/12/28/257581367/chopins-favorite-piano-factory-plays-its-final-chord|access-date=2020-11-13|website=NPR.org|language=en}} | |
R. Lipp & Sohn
|Germany |1831–1998 | | | |
R. Görs & Kallmann
|Germany |1877–1990 | | | |
R. S. Williams & Sons[https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/rs-williams-sons-emc "R.S. Williams & Sons"]. The Canadian Encyclopedia, by Helmut Kallmann, Carl Morey, and Florence Hayes, February 7, 2006
|Canada |1856–1931 | |Manufactured mandolins, banjos, melodeons, organs and pianos. | |
Raudenbush & Sons
|St. Paul, MN |US |1883–1935 | | | |
Reed & Sons
|US |1842–1920 | | | |
Robert Wornum & Sons
|UK |1811–1900 | | | |
Rud. Ibach Sohn
|Germany |1794–2007 | | | |
Schiedmayer
|Germany |1809–2008 | |Piano production stopped in 1980. | |
Schiller Piano Company{{citation |url=http://ihpa.greatarc.com/pdfs/223428.pdf |title=NRHP Nomination: Oregon Commercial Historic District |last=Novak |first=Alice |date=29 November 2012 |publisher=Illinois Historic Preservation Agency |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151120051838/http://ihpa.greatarc.com/pdfs/223428.pdf |archivedate=20 November 2015 }}
|Oregon, IL |US |1890–1936 | | |
M. Schulz Piano Co.
|US |1869–1930 | |Company manufactured and sold pianos under the names of M. Schulz, Walworth, Bradford, Irving, and Maynard, and Aria Divina. They were also sold under the names Brinkerhoff (from teens until about 1950s) and Schriver & Sons.
| |
Schweighofer
|Austria |1792–1938 | | | |
Sears, Roebuck & Company{{cite web |url=http://www.antiquepianoshop.com/online-museum/sears-roebuck-company/ |title=Sears, Roebuck & Company |author=The Antique Piano Shop |accessdate=14 December 2012}}
|US |1900–1930 | |Also manufactured and sold brands Beckwith, American Home, Maywood, Beverley, and Caldwell. | |
Sezemsky
|US |1886–1901 | | | |
Sherman, Clay & Co.
|US |1853–2013 | | | |
Shondorff
|Woodbridge, CT |US |1850–1938 |National Piano Manufacturing Company | | |
Shoninger & Son
|US |1850–1965 | | | |
Simpson & Son Piano Co.
|Albuquerque, NM |US |1940–1990 | |Simpson & Son was the only piano manufacturer west of the Mississippi during that time. They specialized in custom spinet upright pianos. | |
Sohmer & Co.
|US |1872–1996 | | | |
Søren Jensen
|Denmark |1893–1921 |sponagle | | |
Starr Piano Company
|Richmond, IN |US |1872–1950 | |Originally named the Trayser Piano Company, after one of its founders, George Trayser. They also produced a more affordable, yet exceptional quality, piano line, the "Richmond Piano Company", which was sold alongside theirs in showrooms. Also known for founding Gennett Records. | |
Steger & Sons
|US |1879–1959 | |"Steger & Sons is one of the few American manufacturers to survive the Great Depression without being absorbed into a larger conglomerate. "{{cite web |title=Steger & Sons |url=https://antiquepianoshop.com/online-museum/steger-sons/ |website=antiquepianoshop.com|date=4 September 2017 }} | |
Steinbach & Dreher
|Rockford, IL |US |1902–1960 | |Actually made by Haddorff Piano company. | |
Sterling Piano Company
|Derby, CT |US |1866–1967 | |Founded in 1845 as The Sterling Organ Company by Charles A. Sterling, the company merged with the Winter Piano Company after the Great Depression. They also produced the cheaper, but reputable, Huntington Piano. | |
Story & Clark
|US |1884–1993 | | | |
Straube Piano Company
|Downers Grove, IL, US (1895–1904) |US |1895–1949 |Manufactured Straube, Hammond, Gilmore, and Woodward; receiver's sale in 1934; bankruptcy in 1937 – remaining assets, including name and patents continued in 1937 in the newly formed Indiana corporation, Straube Pianos Inc. | |
Strich & Zeidler{{cite web|title=Antique Piano Shop, Strich & Zeidler|date=4 September 2017 |url=http://www.antiquepianoshop.com/online-museum/strich-zeidler/}}{{cite book|last=Dolge|first=Alfred|year=1913|publisher=Covina Publishing Company|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XDVAAAAAYAAJ&dq=strich+and+zeidler&pg=PA192|title=Pianos and Their Makers: Development of the piano industry in America Since the Centennial Exhibition in Philadelphia, 1876; Volume II}}
|US |1889–1930 | |Also manufactured Homer brand. | |
Stuyvesant | New York
|US |1886–1930 | | |
Sweetland Piano Company
|Chicago, IL |US | |Cable-Nelson | | |
Th. Mann & Co.
|Germany |1836–1942 | | | |
Thomas Goggan & Brother
|Galveston, TX |US |1866–1915 | | | |
Timothy Gilbert
|US |1829–1868 | | | |
Uebel & Lechleiter
|Germany |1872–1987 | | | |
United Piano Makers
|US |1860–1880 | | | |
Vose & Sons
|US |1851–1985 | | |
W. Ritmüller & Sohn
|Germany |1795–1933 | |Pearl River Piano Group in China uses the brand name "Ritmüller" for their pianos. | |
W. W. Kimball and Company
|US |1857–1996 | | |
Weber Piano Company[http://weberpiano.com/ Weber pianos website]
|US |1852–1985 | |
Weber (Ontario)
|Kingston, ON |Canada |1865–1961 | | |
Welmar Pianos
|UK |1925–2003 | | | |
Wendl & Lung{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=|title=Wendl & Lung|url=http://www.wendl-lung.com/|access-date=2021-02-08|website=Wendl & Lung|language=en-GB}}
|Austria |1910–2021 | |Wendl & Lung piano models were renamed Feurich. The company was renamed Feurich Pianoforte GmbH in 2021. | |
Wertheim Piano
|Australia |1908–1935 | | | |
Whaley-Royce
|Canada |1888–1969 | | | |
Wilhelm Spaethe
|Gera |Germany |1858–1920 | | | |
Willis & Co.{{cite web|title=The Canadian Encyclopedia, Willis & Company Ltd.|url=http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com/articles/emc/willis-company-ltd|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121017125829/http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com/articles/emc/willis-company-ltd|url-status=dead|archive-date=October 17, 2012|accessdate=4 December 2012}}
|Canada |1889–1979 | |Acquired Lesage Piano Company in 1907. Also manufactured Newcombe | |
Winter & Co.
|US |1899–1959 |Aeolian American |Founded in 1899 as Heller & Co.; purchased by Julius Winter and renamed in 1901. Merged with Aeolian American in 1959 to form Aeolian Company. | |
Wm. Knabe & Co.
|US |1837–1982 |Acquired the name in 2001. | |
Wolfframm
|Germany |1872–1930 | |Started out under Apollo brand name. | |
Wood, Small and Company{{cite book|last=Palmieri|first=Robert|title=The Piano: An Encyclopedia|year=2003|publisher=Taylor & Francis|location=New York City, NY, US|pages=435}}
|Scotland |1818–1829 | |Successive firms were Wood and Company, J. Muir Wood Company, and Small, Bruce and Company. Continued until Andrew Wood's Death in 1829 | |
Wurlitzer
|Cincinnati, OH |US |1856–1988 |Also sold under the names Apollo, De Kalb, Julius Bauer, Farney, Kingston, Kurtzman, Merrium. Schaff Bros. and Underwood. | |
Zimmermann
|Germany |1884–2011 |Acquired in 1992. |
See also
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- [http://www.piercepianoatlas.com The Pierce Piano Atlas]
- [http://www.lieveverbeeck.eu/Pianos_espanoles.htm Fabricantes de pianos en España (Spanish piano manufacturers)]
- {{Cite encyclopedia |title=Piano Building in Canada |url=https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/piano-building-emc |encyclopedia=The Canadian Encyclopedia }}
- {{cite book|first1=Wayne |last1=Kelly |title=Downright Upright: A History of the Canadian Piano Industry |location=Toronto |date=1991 |url=https://archive.org/details/downrightupright0000kell |isbn=0920474608|publisher=Natural Heritage/Natural History|oclc=1391392458|ol=1468492M}}
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20150501140057/http://heritagetoronto.org/heintzman-co-ltd/ Heintzman & Co.], a Canadian manufacturer, from Heritage Toronto
- {{Cite web |date=2020-01-23 |title=Canadian Piano Manufacturers A to Z |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200123075723/http://www.pianotech.ca/canadian-pianos-g-m.php |access-date=2024-06-14 |website=pianotech.ca}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Piano Manufacturers}}
Category:Lists of musical instrument manufacturing companies