List of pipeline accidents#Canada

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{{Citation style|date=March 2021}}

{{Use American English |date=May 2025}}

The following is a worldwide list of pipeline accidents.

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File:Offthepipe.JPG

Belgium

  • 2004: A major natural gas pipeline exploded in Ghislenghien, Belgium near Ath ({{Convert|50|km|mi|abbr=on|disp=x}} southwest of Brussels), killing 24 people and leaving 122 wounded, some critically on July 30, 2004.{{cite web|url=http://www.iab-atex.nl/publicaties/database/Ghislenghien%20Dossier.pdf |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2010-12-31 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110724154332/http://www.iab-atex.nl/publicaties/database/Ghislenghien%20Dossier.pdf |archive-date=2011-07-24 }}{{cite web|url=https://www.aria.developpement-durable.gouv.fr/wp-content/files_mf/FD_27681_Ghislengheinv_2004ang.pdf|title=Rupture and ignition of a gas pipeline|website=Aria|access-date=30 March 2023|date=30 July 2014}}

Canada

  • A TransCanada pipeline ruptured and exploded in North Bay, Ontario, in the early 1960s and again in 1978.{{citation needed|date=November 2020}}
  • 1958: The Slater Street explosion: A massive explosion rocked the Centertown core of Ottawa at 8:17 am on Saturday, October 25, 1958. As an Ottawa Citizen reporter later described, the scene looked “just like a bombed area in wartime London.” The explosion occurred at the Addressograph Multigraph building at 248 Slater Street when natural gas seeped into an unused manufactured gas pipe system and into the building. A chemical reaction occurred. When a janitor turned on a light switch, the gas in the air exploded. Debris caused major traffic problems and 40 people were injured from flying glass fragments. 60 off-duty police and RCMP officers were called in to help police evacuate the area. William J. Anderson, the janitor at the Addressograph Multigraph building, died several days later from injuries sustained in the blast. Prime Minister John Diefenbaker came to the site to view the destruction. Over 25 businesses were closed indefinitely. Prince Philip arrived in Ottawa on October 31 to view the explosion site and question officials. Overall, the entire incident cost the government two million dollars in damages.{{Cite web|url=https://ottawa.ca/en/arts-heritage-and-events/city-ottawa-archives/exhibits-and-events/virtual-exhibits/witness-change-visions-andrews-newton-photographs/disasters|title = Disasters|date = 11 December 2019}}
  • 1962: An explosion on a gas pipeline occurred on a lateral line on January 17, about {{convert|50|km|abbr=on}} northwest of Edson, Alberta. 8 people were killed.{{cite news |work=Edmonton Journal |url=https://edmontonjournal.com/1962+Eight+dead+four+injured+explosion/7823967/story.html|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130215215441/http://www.edmontonjournal.com/1962+Eight+dead+four+injured+explosion/7823967/story.html|url-status=dead|title=Jan. 16, 1962: Eight dead, four injured in gas explosion|date=15 February 2013|archive-date=15 February 2013}}{{cite web|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1946&dat=19620117&id=3o4jAAAAIBAJ&sjid=z50FAAAAIBAJ&pg=6178,2472719|title=The Montreal Gazette – Google News Archive Search|work=google.com|accessdate=4 October 2016}}
  • 1965: An explosion from a gas line destroyed several apartments in the LaSalle Heights Disaster in LaSalle, Quebec killing 28 people, the worst pipeline disaster in Canadian history.
  • 1965: On October 12, an explosion and fire involved the Albert Gas Trunk Line LTD., near Sundre, Alberta, killing 2 pipeline workers.{{cite web|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2194&dat=19651013&id=lTk0AAAAIBAJ&sjid=bfUIAAAAIBAJ&pg=3622,452027|title=Ottawa Citizen – Google News Archive Search|work=google.com|accessdate=4 October 2016}}
  • 1969: On October 25, a faulty pipe exploded in a gas line beneath Malton, Ontario. One person died, about 20 were injured, 9 stores and several homes were destroyed. Gas in a dead end section of gas pipeline.{{cite web|url=http://www.insauga.com/the-day-malton-blew-up |title=The Day Malton Blew Up | Mississauga |date=4 February 2016 |publisher=insauga.com |accessdate=2016-10-04}}
  • 1985: On February 19, a ruptured Natural Gas Liquids pipeline caused a flash fire that burned 5 members of a pipeline repair crew, about {{convert|100|km|abbr=on}} from Edmonton, Alberta.{{cite news | url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/111898094/pipeline-burned-men-still-critical/ | title=Pipeline burned men still critical | newspaper=The Vancouver Sun | date=21 February 1985 | page=12 }}
  • 1986: On October 27, a butane pipeline was hit by a pipeline crew, in Sarnia, Ontario; 4 workers were injured (one critically).{{cite web|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1946&dat=19861028&id=m1kiAAAAIBAJ&sjid=S6gFAAAAIBAJ&pg=3568,4211494&hl=en|title=The Montreal Gazette – Google News Archive Search|work=google.com|accessdate=4 October 2016}}
  • 1995: At 05:42 EST, on 29 July 1995, an initial rupture and a fire occurred on the TransCanada PipeLines Limited {{Convert|1,067|mm|in|abbr=on}} natural gas pipeline near Rapid City, Manitoba. At 06:34 EST, a second rupture and a fire occurred on the adjacent {{Convert|914|mm|in|abbr=on}} natural gas pipeline at the same location.{{cite web|url=https://www.tsb.gc.ca/eng/rapports-reports/pipeline/1995/p95h0036/p95h0036.html|title= Pipeline Investigation Report P95H0036|first=Transportation Safety Board of Canada|last=Government of Canada|date=29 July 1995|website=www.bst-tsb.gc.ca|accessdate=12 May 2020}}
  • 1996: On April 15, a rupture, followed by an explosion and fire at 18:29 EST, occurred on the TransCanada PipeLines Limited {{Convert|864|mm|in|abbr=on}} natural gas pipeline, at Kilometre Post Mainline Valve 39-2 + {{convert|6.07|km|abbr=on}}, {{convert|10|km|abbr=on}} southwest of Winnipeg, near the town of St. Norbert, Manitoba.{{cite web|url=http://www.bst-tsb.gc.ca/eng/rapports-reports/pipeline/1996/p96h0012/p96h0012.asp|title=Pipeline Investigation Report P96H0012|first=Transportation Safety Board of Canada|last=Government of Canada|date=27 January 1999|website=www.bst-tsb.gc.ca|accessdate=7 February 2019}}
  • 1997: On April 30, a rupture occurred on the Westcoast Energy Inc. {{Convert|219.1|mm|in|abbr=on}} outside diameter Monias pipeline at Mile Post 20, near Fort St. John, British Columbia. Approximately {{convert|85000|m3|USbbl|abbr=in}} of sour natural gas was released and ignited.{{cite web|url=http://www.bst-tsb.gc.ca/eng/rapports-reports/pipeline/1997/p97h0024/p97h0024.asp|title=Pipeline Investigation Report P97H0024|first=Transportation Safety Board of Canada|last=Government of Canada|date=13 August 1998|website=www.bst-tsb.gc.ca|accessdate=7 February 2019}}
  • 1997: On December 2, a rupture occurred at an area of external corrosion on the TransCanada PipeLines Limited {{convert|914|mm|abbr=on}} outside diameter Line 100–3 at main line valve 5-3 + {{convert|15.049|km|abbr=on}}, near Cabri, Saskatchewan. Approximately {{convert|3252 x 1000|m3|abbr=on}} of natural gas was released as a result of the rupture. The gas ignited immediately, resulting in damage to the surrounding soil and vegetation. The main fire self-extinguished within 20 minutes of the line break.{{cite web|url=http://www.bst-tsb.gc.ca/eng/rapports-reports/pipeline/1997/p97h0063/p97h0063.asp|title=Pipeline Investigation Report P97H0063|first=Transportation Safety Board of Canada|last=Government of Canada|date=24 March 1999|website=www.bst-tsb.gc.ca|accessdate=7 February 2019}}
  • 1999: On May 20, Line 3 on the Enbridge Pipelines Inc. (Enbridge) pipeline system ruptured, releasing {{Convert|3123|m3|USbbl|abbr=in}} of Cold Lake heavy crude oil, east of Regina, Saskatchewan. Approximately {{Convert|3.6|ha|acre|abbr=on}} of farmland was affected by crude oil.{{cite web|url=http://www.bst-tsb.gc.ca/eng/rapports-reports/pipeline/1999/p99h0021/p99h0021.asp|title=Pipeline Investigation Report P99H0021|first=Transportation Safety Board of Canada|last=Government of Canada|date=13 March 2002|website=www.bst-tsb.gc.ca|accessdate=7 February 2019}}
  • 2000: On December 28, a release of natural gas resulted in an explosion that destroyed the electrical and services building, heavily damaged the compressor building, and damaged the remaining buildings at the East Hereford compressor station, approximately {{Convert|80|km|mi|abbr=on}} SE of Magog, Quebec. Before the occurrence, the station had been shut down due to an unintentional manual initiation of the station's emergency shutdown system. Following the emergency shutdown of the compressor station, a maintenance person was sent to the station to reinitiate the electric motor-driven compressor unit. During the day, after repeatedly trying to get the station into the ready state mode, to return the station to normal pipeline operations, an explosion occurred. The on-site maintenance person was seriously injured.{{cite web|url=http://www.bst-tsb.gc.ca/eng/rapports-reports/pipeline/2000/p00h0061/p00h0061.asp|title=Transportation Safety Board of Canada – Pipeline Investigation Report P00H0061|first=Transportation Safety Board of Canada|last=Government of Canada|date=4 February 2004|website=www.bst-tsb.gc.ca|accessdate=7 February 2019}}
  • 2001: On January 17, a rupture occurred on the Enbridge Pipelines Inc. {{convert|864|mm|in|adj=on|sp=us}} outside diameter Line 3/4 at Mile Post 109.42, {{Convert|800|m|yd|abbr=on}} downstream of the Hardisty pump station near Hardisty, Alberta. The rupture occurred in a permanent slough that was fed by an underground spring. Although the line was shut down at the control centre in Edmonton, Alberta, within minutes of the rupture, the exact location of the rupture was not found until after 13 hours. Approximately {{convert|3800|m3|USbbl|abbr=in}} of crude oil was released and contained within a {{convert|2.7|ha|adj=on|sp=us}} section. As of 1 May 2001, {{Convert|3760|m3|USbbl|abbr=in}} of crude oil had been recovered.{{cite web|url=http://www.bst-tsb.gc.ca/eng/rapports-reports/pipeline/2001/p01h0004/p01h0004.asp|title=Pipeline Investigation Report P01H0004|first=Transportation Safety Board of Canada|last=Government of Canada|date=19 December 2001|website=www.bst-tsb.gc.ca|accessdate=7 February 2019}}
  • 2001: On September 29, a rupture occurred on the Enbridge Pipelines Inc. {{Convert|508|mm|in|abbr=on|adj=on}} outside diameter Line 10 at Mile Post 1885.64, near Binbrook, Ontario. Line 10 transports crude oil from Westover, Ontario, to Buffalo, New York, United States. The rupture occurred in an agricultural field planted with soybeans. Within eight minutes of the rupture, the control center operator in Edmonton, Alberta, shut the line down and began to sectionalize it. Remedial action response teams contained the spill to two general areas, a natural swale running perpendicular to the pipeline and the pipeline trench. Approximately {{Convert|95|m3|USbbl|abbr=in}} of crude oil were released, affecting a {{convert|0.67|ha|adj=on|sp=us}} section of land.{{cite web|url=http://www.bst-tsb.gc.ca/eng/rapports-reports/pipeline/2001/p01h0049/p01h0049.asp|title=Pipeline Investigation Report P01H0049|first=Transportation Safety Board of Canada|last=Government of Canada|date=6 February 2002|website=www.bst-tsb.gc.ca|accessdate=7 February 2019}}
  • 2002: On April 14, a rupture occurred on the {{convert|914|mm|in|adj=on|sp=us}}-diameter natural gas transmission pipeline, at a zone of near-neutral (low) pH stress corrosion cracking, on Line 100-3 of the TransCanada PipeLines, at main-line valve 31-3 + {{convert|5.539|km|abbr=on}}, approximately {{convert|2|km|mi|abbr=on}} from the village of Brookdale, Manitoba. Following the rupture, the sweet natural gas ignited. With the automatic closure of main-line valves upstream and downstream of the rupture site, the fire self-extinguished at 2:30AM, on 15 April 2002. There were no injuries. As a precautionary measure, approximately 100 people were evacuated from the occurrence area within a {{convert|4|km|mi|adj=on|abbr=on}} radius, including the village of Brookdale, for a period of one day.{{cite web|url=http://www.bst-tsb.gc.ca/eng/rapports-reports/pipeline/2002/p02h0017/p02h0017.asp|title=Pipeline Investigation Report P02H0017|first=Transportation Safety Board of Canada|last=Government of Canada|date=22 April 2004|website=www.bst-tsb.gc.ca|accessdate=7 February 2019}}
  • 2002: A refined product pipeline rupture near Saint-Clet, Quebec, on December 7, from Trans Northern Pipelines Inc. {{convert|273.1|mm}} diameter mainline kilometer post 63.57, estimated {{convert|32|m3}} of low sulphur diesel released to area and drainage systems.{{Cite web|last=Government of Canada|first=Transportation Safety Board of Canada|date=2005-05-10|title=Pipeline Investigation Report P02H0052|url=http://www.tsb.gc.ca/eng/rapports-reports/pipeline/2002/p02h0052/p02h0052.html|access-date=2021-12-09|website=www.tsb.gc.ca}}
  • 2003: A backhoe punctured a pipeline in Etobicoke, Ontario, the resulting explosion killed 7 people.
  • 2005: On July 15, an employee of Terasen Pipelines (Trans Mountain) Inc. discovered crude oil on the pipeline right-of-way, on the north side of Ward Road, Abbotsford, British Columbia. Before the discovery, the company had been delivering crude oil out of the Sumas Tank Farm, when it received odor complaints from local residents. Approximately {{convert|210|m3|sp=us}} of crude oil was released into the surrounding area and made its way into Kilgard Creek. There were no injuries.{{cite web|url=http://www.bst-tsb.gc.ca/eng/rapports-reports/pipeline/2005/p05h0044/p05h0044.asp|title=Pipeline Investigation Report P05H0044|first=Transportation Safety Board of Canada|last=Government of Canada|date=7 February 2007|website=www.bst-tsb.gc.ca|accessdate=7 February 2019}}
  • 2007: A crude oil pipeline owned and operated by Kinder Morgan Energy Partners was ruptured by an excavator digging a storm sewer trench in Burnaby, British Columbia.{{cite news| title=Cleanup continues on B.C. oil spill | url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/cleanup-continues-on-b-c-oil-spill-1.676094 | work=CBC News}}
  • 2007: On 15 April, a rupture occurred on Enbridge Pipelines’ {{convert|864|mm|in|adj=on|sp=us}} outside diameter Line 3 at Mile Post 506.2217 downstream of the Glenavon pump station near Glenavon, Saskatchewan. The rupture occurred in a wetland area of farmland. Approximately {{convert|990|m3|sp=us}} of crude oil were released, of which approximately {{convert|912|m3|sp=us}} were recovered. There were no injuries. The cause was determined to be corrosion cracking.{{cite web|url=http://www.tsb.gc.ca/eng/rapports-reports/pipeline/2007/p07h0014/p07h0014.asp|title=Pipeline Investigation Report P07H0014|first=Government of Canada, Transportation Safety Board of|last=Canada|website=www.tsb.gc.ca|date=16 July 2008}}
  • 2007: On July 24, the {{convert|610|mm|in|adj=on|sp=us}} Westridge Dock Transfer Line, owned by Trans Mountain Pipeline L.P. and operated by Kinder Morgan Canada Inc., was struck and punctured by a contractor's excavator bucket while the contractor was excavating a trench for a new storm sewer line along Inlet Drive in Burnaby, British Columbia. When the pipeline was punctured, approximately {{convert|234|m3|sp=us}} of crude oil were released, approximately {{convert|210|m3|sp=us}} of which was recovered. Crude oil flowed into Burrard Inlet Bay via the Burnaby storm sewer system. Eleven houses were sprayed with crude oil; many other residential properties required restoration, and approximately 250 residents voluntarily left their homes. There were no explosions, fires, or injuries. Emergency workers and two firefighters responding to the incident were sprayed with crude oil. Two members of the public were also sprayed.{{cite web|url=http://www.bst-tsb.gc.ca/eng/rapports-reports/pipeline/2007/p07h0040/p07h0040.asp|title=Pipeline Investigation Report P07H0040|first=Transportation Safety Board of Canada|last=Government of Canada|date=23 December 2008|website=www.bst-tsb.gc.ca|accessdate=7 February 2019}}
  • 2009: A July 20 Alberta pipeline explosion and fire involved a TransCanada Corporation natural gas pipeline. The explosion, which sent 50 meter flames into the air, destroyed a {{convert|2|ha|adj=mid}} wooded area. The NEB said the delay in releasing the report was caused by an "administrative error" when an employee left without transferring the file over. The Peace River Mainline pipeline, built in 1968, had ruptured six times and leaked on 17 occasions until 2014. The line ruptured in 2009 due to corrosion.{{cite news| title=Pipeline rupture: Alberta resident unaware of 2009 blast | url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/pipeline-rupture-alberta-resident-unaware-of-2009-blast-1.2525030 | work=CBC News}}
  • 2009: On 12 September, TransCanada Corporation's Gas Control received notification, from the Englehart Fire Department through its Emergency Notification Line, of an explosion and fire south of its Compressor Station 107, located near Swastika, Ontario. At the time of the occurrence, TransCanada was transporting sweet natural gas. Escaping gas from a pipeline rupture had ignited, resulting in the explosion. A large crater was created, and two sections of pipe broke from the system, with one section being ejected approximately {{convert|150|m|in|sp=us}} from the rupture site. There were no injuries.{{cite web|url=http://www.bst-tsb.gc.ca/eng/rapports-reports/pipeline/2009/p09h0074/p09h0074.asp|title=Pipeline Investigation Report P09H0074|first=Transportation Safety Board of Canada|last=Government of Canada|date=29 September 2010|website=www.bst-tsb.gc.ca|accessdate=7 February 2019}}
  • 2009: On 26 September, TransCanada Corporation's Line 100-1 ruptured, near Marten River, Ontario. At 11:51, Gas Control at TransCanada's Calgary office became aware of this event when Main Line Valve 112–1, on the upstream side of Compressor Station 112, automatically shut off due to low pipeline pressure. At the time of the occurrence, TransCanada was transporting sweet natural gas. The escaping gas did not ignite. A large crater was created, and pipe pieces were ejected from the failed pipeline section and spread around the occurrence site. There were no injuries.{{cite web|url=http://www.bst-tsb.gc.ca/eng/rapports-reports/pipeline/2009/p09h0083/p09h0083.asp|title=Pipeline Investigation Report P09H0083|first=Transportation Safety Board of Canada|last=Government of Canada|date=13 December 2010|website=www.bst-tsb.gc.ca|accessdate=7 February 2019}}
  • 2009: On 29 September, an Enbridge crude oil pipeline, Line 2, leaked at Mile Post 474.7335, immediately downstream of the Odessa pump station near Odessa, Saskatchewan. The leak occurred at a crack within a shallow dent at the 6 o’clock position on the pipe. There were indications of gouging associated with the dent. The release occurred in a low-lying, densely vegetated marsh. Approximately {{convert|175|m3|sp=us}} of crude oil were released, of which most were recovered. There were no injuries.{{cite web|url=http://www.tsb.gc.ca/eng/rapports-reports/pipeline/2009/p09h0084/p09h0084.pdf |title=PIPELINE INVESTIGATION REPORT : P09H0084 : Crude Oil Pipeline Leak |website=Tsb.gc.ca |accessdate=2016-10-04}}
  • 2009: A refined product pipeline ruptured near Farran's Point, Ontario, on Ottawa Lateral, on October 5, from Trans Northern Pipelines Inc. system, unknown petroleum product, unknown quantity. Transportation Safety Board Report Number P09H0086.
  • 2009: On November 22, a sour gas pipeline ruptured, near Pouce Coupe, British Columbia. Residents nearby first smelled gas at 2:30 am, but 911 was not called until 8:36 am. EnCana notified residents of the leak at 10:16 am.{{cite web | url=https://rabble.ca/general/sour-gas-line-explosion-leaves-bad-taste-northern-bc-residents/ | title=Sour gas line explosion leaves bad taste for northern B.C. Residents | date=11 February 2010 }}
  • 2010: A refined product pipeline rupture at Bronte Creek in Oakville, Ontario, detected on March 11, from Trans Northern Pipeline Inc. system, estimated {{convert|23770|gal}} of gasoline released to creek, soil, and ground water. Transportation Safety Board Report Number P10H0021.
  • 2011: On February 19, TransCanada PipeLines Limited's gas control operator received notification through its emergency notification line of a pipeline fire and explosion near Beardmore, Ontario. At the time of the occurrence, TransCanada was transporting sweet natural gas. Escaping gas from a pipeline rupture had ignited, resulting in the explosion. A large crater was created, and three pieces of pipe broke from the system, with pipe and other debris being ejected up to 100 m from the rupture site. Six residents near the site evacuated until the fire was extinguished. There were no injuries.{{cite web|url=http://www.bst-tsb.gc.ca/eng/rapports-reports/pipeline/2011/p11h0011/p11h0011.asp|title=Transportation Safety Board of Canada – Pipeline Investigation Report P11H0011|first=Transportation Safety Board of Canada|last=Government of Canada|date=21 March 2012|website=www.bst-tsb.gc.ca|accessdate=7 February 2019}}
  • 2011: In April, a pipeline break northeast of Peace River, Alberta, leaked 28,000 barrels of crude oil, Some wildlife was killed from the spill. The Energy Resources Conservation Board, an independent government agency that was dissolved in 2013, reprimanded the company, saying it had inadequate leak detection and failed to test its emergency response plan.{{cite news|url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/edmonton/alta-oil-pipeline-leaked-28-000-barrels-1.1015125 |title=Alta. oil pipeline leaked 28,000 barrels – Edmonton – CBC News |publisher=Cbc.ca |date=2011-05-03 |accessdate=2016-10-04}}
  • 2011: On April 30, a leak on a pipeline carrying sour gas killed 1 worker, and injured another, near Fox Creek, Alberta.{{cite web | url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/worker-killed-in-alberta-sour-gas-leak/article578321/ | title=Worker killed in Alberta sour gas leak | work=The Globe and Mail | date=May 2011 }}
  • 2012: In June, almost 2,400 barrels of sour crude oil leaked into a creek that flows into the Red Deer River, located about {{convert|100|km}} north of Calgary, near the community of Sundre.{{cite news|url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/edmonton/plains-midstream-criticized-for-pipeline-leak-into-red-deer-river-1.2560240 |title=Plains Midstream criticized for pipeline leak into Red Deer River – Edmonton – CBC News |publisher=Cbc.ca |accessdate=2016-10-04}}
  • 2012: On June 19, an Enbridge pipeline had a gasket failure, spilling about 1,400 barrels of crude oil, at a pumping station near Elk Point, Alberta.{{cite news|url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/edmonton/elk-point-pipeline-restarted-after-oil-spill-1.1240395 |title=Elk Point pipeline restarted after oil spill – Edmonton – CBC News |publisher=Cbc.ca |accessdate=2016-10-04}}
  • 2012: On June 23, an ignition and fire occurred in a valve-enclosure structure at Spectra Energy Transmission Compressor Station N4, located approximately {{convert|160|km|abbr=on}} northwest of Fort St. John, British Columbia. Two maintenance employees sustained burn injuries when sweet natural gas that had been leaking from a station valve ignited. The 2 employees were performing annual inspection work on motor-operated valves. The injured employees were air-lifted to the Fort St. John Hospital. One employee was released later that day, while the second employee was transferred to a burn unit in Vancouver.{{cite web|url=http://www.bst-tsb.gc.ca/eng/rapports-reports/pipeline/2012/p12h0103/p12h0103.asp|title=Transportation Safety Board of Canada – Pipeline Investigation Report P12H0103|first=Transportation Safety Board of Canada|last=Government of Canada|date=26 September 2013|website=www.bst-tsb.gc.ca|accessdate=7 February 2019}}
  • 2012: On June 28, a pipeline rupture and ignition occurred on Westcoast Energy Inc.'s {{convert|16|in|mm|adj=on}} Nig Creek pipeline, located about {{convert|40|km|abbr=on}} northwest of Buick, British Columbia. Approximately 25 minutes later, a pipeline rupture and ignition occurred on Bonavista Energy Corporation's {{convert|6.625|in|mm|adj=on}} pipeline installed nearby in the same right-of-way. At the time of the ruptures, both pipelines had been shut down and contained pressurized sour gas. The fire spread to adjacent forested areas. A large crater was created, and one piece of the Nig Creek pipe was ejected along with other debris to approximately 20 m from the rupture site. There were no injuries and no evacuation was required.{{cite web|url=http://www.bst-tsb.gc.ca/eng/rapports-reports/pipeline/2012/P12H0105/P12H0105.asp|title=Transportation Safety Board of Canada – Pipeline Investigation Report P12H0105|first=Transportation Safety Board of Canada|last=Government of Canada|date=4 June 2012|website=www.bst-tsb.gc.ca|accessdate=7 February 2019}}
  • 2013: In June, between {{convert|400000|and|600000|l|usbbl}} of produced water escaped from a pipeline, in addition to 24 barrels of oil, near Little Buffalo, Alberta.{{cite web|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/2013/06/24/pennwest-alberta-pipeline-oil-spill_n_3491465.html |title=Pennwest's Alberta Pipeline Spill Estimate Grows With Salt Water |publisher=Huffingtonpost.ca |date=2013-06-24 |accessdate=2016-10-04}}{{dead link|date=May 2025}}
  • 2013: On June 20, debris in river flood water broke a gas pipeline in Turner Valley, Alberta, releasing sour gas. 50 homes were evacuated in the area for a time. There were no injuries reported.https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/calgary/sour-gas-leak-in-turner-valley-alta-now-contained-1.1304093
  • 2013: On October 17, a 36-inch natural gas pipeline ruptured southwest of Fort McMurray, Alberta. An estimated {{convert|16.5|e6m3|sp=us}} of natural gas were released. The rupture did not result in a fire, there were no injuries and no evacuation was required. A fracture in a pipe elbow was the identified for the reason of the failure.{{cite web|url=http://news.sys-con.com/node/3536027 |title=Thermal expansion on elbow joint led to October 2013 pipeline rupture near Fort McMurray, Alberta |publisher=news.sys-con.com |accessdate=2016-10-04}}
  • 2014: On January 25, a TransCanada Corporation gas transmission pipeline {{convert|30|in|mm|adj=on}} Line 400-1 exploded and burned, near Otterburne, Manitoba, causing a natural gas shortage in Manitoba and parts of the United States. Natural gas burned for approximately 12 hours. Five residences in the immediate vicinity were evacuated, and Provincial Highway 303 was closed until the fire was extinguished. There were no injuries.{{cite web|url=http://www.newsreview.com/chico/transcanada-pipeline-explosion/content?oid=12685546 |title=Chico News & Review – TransCanada pipeline explosion – Earth Watch – Green – February 6, 2014 |publisher=Newsreview.com |date=2014-02-06 |accessdate=2016-10-04}}{{cite web|url=http://www.bst-tsb.gc.ca/eng/rapports-reports/pipeline/2014/p14h0011/p14h0011.asp|title=Pipeline Investigation Report P14H0011 – Transportation Safety Board of Canada|first=Transportation Safety Board of Canada|last=Government of Canada|date=28 July 2015|website=www.bst-tsb.gc.ca|accessdate=7 February 2019}}
  • 2014: On April 2, a pipeline failed, and spilled {{convert|337|usbbl|l}} of oil and processed water, northwest of Slave Lake, Alberta.{{cite news|url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/business/canadian-natural-resources-pipeline-leaks-near-slave-lake-1.2597036 |title=Canadian Natural Resources pipeline leaks near Slave Lake – Business – CBC News |publisher=Cbc.ca |date=2014-04-03 |accessdate=2016-10-04}}
  • 2014: In November, {{convert|60000|l|sp=us}} of crude oil spilled into muskeg from a failed pipeline, in Red Earth Creek in northern Alberta. Officials were delayed in reaching the scene, due to poor weather at the time.{{cite news|url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/edmonton/canadian-natural-resources-says-pipeline-spilled-60-000-litres-of-crude-1.2855461 |title=Canadian Natural Resources says pipeline spilled 60,000 litres of crude – Edmonton – CBC News |publisher=Cbc.ca |date=2014-11-30 |accessdate=2016-10-04}}
  • 2015: On March 1, a pipeline leak spilled about {{convert|17000|usbbl|l}} of condensate, in Northern Alberta.{{cite web|last=Torres |first=Nicolas |url=http://petroglobalnews.com/2015/03/murphy-oil-reports-alberta-condensate-leak-now-17000-barrels/ |title=Murphy Oil reports Alberta condensate leak now 17,000 barrels |publisher=Petro Global News |date=2015-03-11 |accessdate=2016-10-04}}
  • 2015: On May 5, a gas transmission pipeline failed approximately {{convert|36|km}} southeast of Drumheller, Alberta. The incident resulted in an undetermined volume of sweet natural gas and associated hydrocarbon liquid being released onto agricultural land.{{cite web|url=http://news.gc.ca/web/article-en.do?mthd=advSrch&crtr.page=1&crtr.dpt1D=28&nid=971169 |title=Archived – National Energy Board Responding to Pipeline Incident in Central Alberta – Canada News Centre |publisher=News.gc.ca |date=2015-05-05 |accessdate=2016-10-04 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161005155531/http://news.gc.ca/web/article-en.do?mthd=advSrch&crtr.page=1&crtr.dpt1D=28&nid=971169 |archive-date=2016-10-05 }}
  • 2015: On July 15, a pipeline at a Long Lake oil sands facility in northern Alberta leaked about 31,500 barrels of oil emulsion. The spill covered approximately {{convert|16,000|m2|acre|abbr=off|sp=us}} but was mostly contained within the pipeline's right of way.{{cite web |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/nexen-pipeline-spill-idUSL2N0ZW34220150717#4UJ6DlYq1BYrB1br.97 |title=UPDATE 1-Nexen pipeline leaks 31,500 bbls of emulsion at oil sands site |publisher=Reuters |date=2015-07-16 |accessdate=2016-10-04 |archive-date=2015-10-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151011144622/http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/07/17/nexen-pipeline-spill-idUSL2N0ZW34220150717#4UJ6DlYq1BYrB1br.97 |url-status=live }}
  • 2015: On August 14, a leak from a pipeline spilled about {{convert|100000|l|usbbl|sp=us}} of an oil, water, and gas emulsion on the Hay Lake First Nation, about {{convert|100|km}} northwest of High Level, Alberta.{{cite web|url=http://www.ctvnews.ca/business/alberta-energy-regulator-responds-to-100-000-litre-spill-in-northwestern-alberta-1.2524325 |title=Alberta Energy Regulator responds to 100,000-litre spill in northwestern Alberta | CTV News |publisher=Ctvnews.ca |date=2015-08-19 |accessdate=2016-10-04}}
  • 2016: On July 21, a leaking Husky Energy pipeline spilled {{convert|225000|l|usbbl|order=flip}} of oil into the North Saskatchewan River, prompting a massive cleanup.{{cite web|url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/saskatoon/judge-rules-husky-documents-sealed-pipeline-spill-1.4491223|title=Judge rules 93 Husky oil spill documents to remain sealed |date=January 17, 2018|website=CBC|accessdate=7 February 2019}}
  • 2017: On February 17, a total of 962 barrels of oil condensate in Strathcona County, Alberta, were released from line 2A, near Anthony Henday Drive and 92 Avenue,{{cite web|url=https://www.neb-one.gc.ca/bts/nws/whtnw/2017/2017-02-21-eng.html|title=NEB – Incident Update: Enbridge Line 2A Pipeline Incident|last=Government of Canada, National Energy Board|website=www.neb-one.gc.ca|date=2019-08-15}}{{dead link|date=May 2025}} after line was struck during 3rd party construction operations.{{Cite web|url=https://www.enbridge.com/media-center/media-statements/strathcona-county-incident-response|title=Edmonton Line 2A incident|accessdate=30 March 2023}}{{dead link|date=May 2025}}
  • 2018: On January 7, a butane oil pipeline ruptured in Saint John, New Brunswick. About 30 homes in the area were evacuated, as well as the SPCA Animal Rescue League Shelter.{{cite web|url=https://atlantic.ctvnews.ca/oil-company-facing-scrutiny-after-butane-leak-in-saint-john-1.3764293|title=Oil company facing scrutiny after butane leak in Saint John – CTV News Atlantic|website=atlantic.ctvnews.ca|date=17 January 2018|accessdate=7 February 2019}}
  • 2018: On May 27, a Trans Mountain pipeline leaked at the company's Darfield station north of Kamloops, British Columbia. About 23 barrels of crude were released.{{cite web|url=https://www.northislandgazette.com/news/trans-mountain-pipeline-spill-much-larger-than-b-c-government-first-reported/|title=Trans Mountain pipeline spill much larger than B.C. government first reported|date=10 June 2018|website=North Island Gazette|accessdate=7 February 2019}}
  • 2018: On October 9, a 36-inch Enbridge natural gas pipeline exploded {{convert|13|km|abbr=on}} north of Prince George, British Columbia. About 1 million BC customers and 750,000 US customers were affected. Natural gas customers were asked to reduce use.{{cite web|url=https://globalnews.ca/news/4538358/prince-george-pipeline-explosion-not-criminal-in-nature-rcmp/|title=Prince George pipeline explosion not 'criminal in nature': RCMP – BC – Globalnews.ca|date=11 October 2018|website=globalnews.ca|accessdate=7 February 2019}}
  • 2020: On June 13, a Trans Mountain pipeline leaked at the company's Sumas pumping station in Abbotsford, British Columbia. An estimated {{convert|190000|l|usbbl|order=flip}} of crude were released.{{Cite web|title=Trans Mountain Pipeline spill in Abbotsford estimated at up to 190,000 litres of crude oil|url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/trans-mountain-pipeline-spill-abbotsford-150000-190000-litres-1.5611973|access-date=15 June 2020|website=CBC.ca}}

China

  • 2010: Dalian Pipeline disaster – The explosion of two petroleum pipelines and subsequent fire in the port of Dalian, in northern China's Liaoning province on Saturday, on July 17, 2010, caused fatalities, damages and an ecological disaster, releasing 11,000 barrels of oil into the Yellow Sea, and covering up, according to different sources, from 50 to 430 km2 of sea and coast lines.
  • 2013: a Sinopec Corp oil pipeline exploded in Huangdao, Qingdao, Shandong Province, on November 22, 2013. 55 people were killed.[https://www.reuters.com/news/pictures/slideshow?articleId=USRTX15OM8#a=1 Huangdao, Qingdao, Shandong Province disaster] accessdate=2013-11-22

India

  • 2014: On June 27, a pipeline blast in Southern Indian state of Andhra Pradesh killed 22 people and injured 37. The pipeline was operated by Gas Authority of India Limited (GAIL) and a preliminary investigation revealed faulty operational procedures as a cause of fire.{{Cite news|url=http://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-others/22-would-not-have-died-in-pipeline-blast-had-gail-installed-safety-features-as-it-had-promised-probe-report/|title=22 wouldn't have died in pipeline blast had GAIL installed safety features: Probe report|date=2014-09-08|work=The Indian Express|access-date=2017-12-02|language=en-US}}{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-28052104|title=India gas pipeline blast kills 14|date=2014-06-27|work=BBC News|access-date=2017-12-02|language=en-GB}}
  • 2017: On April 29, a fire broke out in a GAIL operated gas pipeline caused by civil construction operations.{{Cite news|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/bangalore/fire-breaks-out-on-road-following-leak-in-gail-gas-pipeline/article18314848.ece|title=Fire breaks out on road following leak in GAIL gas pipeline|author=Staff Reporter|date=2017-04-29|work=The Hindu|access-date=2017-12-02|language=en-IN|issn=0971-751X}}
  • 2017: On June 17, a farm near city of Jamnagar was flooded with oil. An oil pipeline operated by Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL) since 1999 was ruptured below 12 feet from the ground.{{Cite news|url=http://indianexpress.com/article/india/ioc-pipeline-ruptured-near-jamnagar-oil-spreads-on-agricultural-land-4709205/|title=IOC pipeline ruptured near Jamnagar, oil spreads on agricultural land|date=2017-06-17|work=The Indian Express|access-date=2017-12-02|language=en-US}}

Indonesia

  • 2006: On Wednesday, October 18 a gas pipeline explosion killed at least seven people in East Java. The explosion was a consequence of land subsidence caused by volcanic mud eruptions, known as the Sidoarjo mud flow, that began erupting in late May and early June at the site of the Banjar-Panji 1 exploration well drilled by PT Lapindo Brantas.{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2006/11/23/world/asia/23iht-blast.3642098.html|title=Indonesia gas blast linked to volcanic mud – Asia – Pacific – International Herald Tribune|last1=Bonner|first1=Raymond|date=2006-10-23|work=The New York Times|access-date=2017-06-14|last2=Suhartono|first2=Muktita|language=en-US|issn=0362-4331}}

Kenya

Lithuania

  • 2023 Lithuania–Latvia pipeline explosion: a large explosion occurs on the Lithuania–Latvia Interconnection natural gas pipeline in Pasvalys District Municipality, Lithuania. Explosion temporarily cut off gas supply from Lithuania to Latvia and forced villages surrounding in Pasvalys District to evacuate.{{cite web |last1=Murphy|first1=Matt |title=Lithuanian gas pipeline hit by large explosion |url= https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-64267736 |website=bbc.co.uk |publisher=BBC News |date= 13 January 2023 |access-date=13 January 2023}}{{cite web |title=Dujotiekio sprogimas Pasvalio rajone: ugnis lokalizuota, gyventojai raginami užsidaryti langus ir likti namuose |url= https://www.lrt.lt/naujienos/lietuvoje/2/1866189/dujotiekio-sprogimas-pasvalio-rajone-ugnis-lokalizuota-gyventojai-raginami-uzsidaryti-langus-ir-likti-namuose |website=lrt.lt |publisher=Lithuanian National Radio and Television |language=lt |date= 13 January 2023 |access-date=13 January 2023}}{{cite web |title=Aiškėja sprogimo Pasvalio rajone detalės: gyventojams dujų tiekimas nesutriks, teigia, kad piktybinio poveikio dujotiekiui nemato |url= https://www.lrt.lt/naujienos/lietuvoje/2/1866295/aiskeja-sprogimo-pasvalio-rajone-detales-gyventojams-duju-tiekimas-nesutriks-teigia-kad-piktybinio-poveikio-dujotiekiui-nemato |website=lrt.lt |publisher=Lithuanian National Radio and Television |language=lt |date= 13 January 2023 |access-date=13 January 2023}}

Malaysia

  • 2014: Petronas Gas pipeline explosion in the state of Sarawak, Malaysia, ripped apart a portion of the RM3bil Sabah to Sarawak interstate gas pipeline between Lawas and Long Sukang in the northernmost district of Sarawak at 2 a.m., resulting in the evacuation of nearby villagers.{{cite web|url=http://www.thestar.com.my/News/Nation/2014/06/11/Blast-rips-SabahSarawak-gas-pipeline-No-one-hurt-in-2am-explosion-fire-is-out/ |title=Blast rips Sabah-Sarawak gas pipeline – Nation | The Star Online |publisher=Thestar.com.my |date=2014-06-11 |accessdate=2016-10-04}}
  • 2025: Putra Heights pipeline fire— On April 1, a section of a gas pipeline owned by Petronas ruptured in Putra Heights, Selangor, causing a massive fire that injured 305 people.{{Cite web |title=112 injured in huge Selangor fire after leak at Petronas gas pipeline |url=https://www.channelnewsasia.com/asia/puchong-petronas-malaysia-fire-injured-hospitalised-5036801 |access-date=1 April 2025 |work=CNA}}{{Cite web |last=Lim |first=Ida |date=2025-04-01 |title=What we know so far about: The Puchong gas pipeline inferno |url=https://www.malaymail.com/news/malaysia/2025/04/01/what-we-know-so-far-about-the-puchong-gas-pipeline-inferno/171544 |access-date=2025-04-02 |website=Malay Mail |language=en}}

Mexico

  • 1959: On July 1, a petroleum pipeline exploded, and burned for 7 hours in Coatzacoalcos. 12 people were killed, and 100 more injured.{{cite web|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=4SBUAAAAIBAJ&sjid=MzoNAAAAIBAJ&pg=2424,272599&dq=pipeline%20explosion&hl=en|title=St. Joseph News-Press – Google News Archive Search|work=google.com|accessdate=4 October 2016}}{{cite web|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=9PhjAAAAIBAJ&sjid=AuUDAAAAIBAJ&pg=5618,7145313&dq=pipeline%20explosion&hl=en|title=The Sydney Morning Herald – Google News Archive Search|work=google.com|accessdate=4 October 2016}}
  • 1978: On November 1, a gas pipeline exploded and burned, killing 52 people in colonia Benito Juarez, Mexico, and injuring 11 in a town of only 100 people. The failure created a crater {{convert|300|ft}} wide and {{convert|20|ft}} deep.{{cite web|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2209&dat=19781103&id=uhxSAAAAIBAJ&sjid=JjUNAAAAIBAJ&pg=4978,558758|title=The Telegraph – Google News Archive Search|work=google.com|accessdate=4 October 2016}}"Mexican pipeline explosion all but wipes out tiny town," UPI, Morning News (Wilmington, Delaware), November 4, 1978, p. 2.
  • 2010: The explosion on December 19, 2010 of an oil pipeline at a Petroleos Mexicanos (Pemex) pumping station in San Martín Texmelucan de Labastida in central Mexico, killed at least 27 people and injured more than 50. The explosion is believed to have been caused by attempts to puncture the pipe to steal oil.{{cite news|url=https://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/world/la-fg-1220-mexico-oil-explosion-20101220,0,5059943.story|title=27 die in oil pipeline explosion in Mexico|author=Ellingwood, Ken |work=The Los Angeles Times|date=December 20, 2010|accessdate=December 22, 2010}}
  • 2012: On September 18, twenty-two workers died when a gas leak from a Kinder Morgan pipeline at Reynosa, Tamaulipas, Mexico sparked an explosion which became a fireball that overtook workers running for their lives. Lead plaintiff Javier Alvarez del Castillo said, "They were engulfed in fire that burnt and singed every inch of skin from their head to their ankles, taking every bit of hair from their head, laying the plaintiffs 'skinless,' like skeletons bare to the bones, with in most cases only their footwear attached to the only portion of their body not reduced to skeleton." He blamed Kinder Morgan for not adding enough of the odorant methyl mercaptan to the gas. (Natural gas is odorless, so energy companies add the sulfur compound to make leaks smelly and therefore noticeable.) "A gas company may be liable if facts show that it fails to act reasonably after having notice of defects in the pipes through which gas flows," the ruling states, citing the Texas appellate court case Entex, a Division of NorAm Energy Corp. v. Gonzalez.Cameron Langford, “[https://www.workerscompensation.com/news_read.php?id=24257 Kinder Morgan on Hook for Blast That Killed 22],” Courthouse News Service, July 15, 2016, accessed 2018-01-07. On July 13, 2016, a U.S. Federal Court ruled that only Kinder Morgan and not any of the other companies originally sued by plaintiffs’ groups should face the charges of gross negligence and negligence."Kinder Morgan must defend fatal Mexican gas pipeline explosion court case," Hazardex, 2016.07.19, http://www.hazardexonthenet.net/article/121852/Kinder-Morgan-must-defend-fatal-Mexican-gas-pipeline-explosion-court-case.aspx, accessed 2018.01.07. The cause of the leak was a valve that apparently failed as workers performed routine testing, but gaps remain in what is known about the events that led up to the Reynosa explosion.Mark Stevenson, “Mexico blast a blow to Pemex's improving safety,” Deseret News, September 20, 2012, at [https://web.archive.org/web/20180108120313/https://www.deseretnews.com/article/765605627/Mexico-blast-a-blow-to-Pemexs-improving-safety.html], accessed 2018.01.07.
  • 2019: On 18 January 2019, a pipeline transporting gasoline exploded in the town of Tlahuelilpan, in the Mexican state of Hidalgo killed at least 96 people and injured dozens more.{{Cite news|url=http://www.milenio.com/estados/sube-96-cifra-muertos-explosion-tlahuelilpan|title=Sube a 96 cifra de muertos por explosión en Tlahuelilpan|date=23 January 2019|work=Milenio|language=es}}[https://capital21.cdmx.gob.mx/se-ajusta-la-cifra-de-muertos-tras-explosion-en-tlahuelilpan-hidalgo/ Se ajusta la cifra de muertos tras explosión en Tlahuelilpan, Hidalgo]{{Dead link|date=March 2020 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 2019-01-23 The explosion is believed to be related to the government crackdown on fuel thieves.{{cite web|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-mexico-fuel-theft-casualties/death-toll-in-mexico-gasoline-pipeline-blast-climbs-to-96-idUSKCN1PG1NB|title=Death toll in Mexico gasoline pipeline blast climbs to 96|publisher=Reuters|date=Jan 22, 2019|accessdate=March 10, 2019}}
  • 2021: On July 2, a Pemex oil pipeline ruptured and leaked in the Gulf of Mexico, the rupture caused flames to go up causing the water to be on fire and in flames.https://www.businessinsider.com/video-gulf-of-mexico-fire-aoc-schatz-climate-crisis-2021-7 The Business Insider.

Nigeria

  • 1998: At Jesse in the Niger Delta in Nigeria, a petroleum pipeline exploded killing well over 500 villagers, some of whom were scavenging gasoline. The worst of several similar incidents in this country.{{cite web|url= http://www.thenationonlineng.com/dynamicpage.asp?id=51129|title= A chronology of pipeline fires in Nigeria|accessdate=2008-05-20 |website= Thenationonlineng.com|publisher=The Nation (Lagos), Friday, May 16, 2008}} {{dead link|date=March 2011}} (October 18, 1998)
  • 2000: Another pipeline explosion near the town of Jesse killed about 250 villagers. (July 10, 2000)
  • 2000: At least 100 villagers died when a ruptured pipeline exploded in Warri. (July 16, 2000)
  • 2000: A leaking pipeline caught fire near the fishing village of Ebute near Lagos, killing at least 60 people. (November 30, 2000)
  • 2003: A pipeline punctured by thieves exploded and killed 125 villagers near Umuahia, Abia State. (June 19, 2003)
  • 2004: A pipeline punctured by thieves exploded and killed dozens of people in Lagos State. (September 17, 2004)
  • 2006: An oil pipeline punctured by thieves exploded and killed 150 people at the Atlas Creek Island in Lagos State.[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/4768159.stm Probe ordered after Nigeria blast], May 13, 2006, BBC News (May 12, 2006)
  • 2006: A vandalised oil pipeline exploded in Lagos. Up to 500 people may have been killed.[http://uk.news.yahoo.com/26122006/325/500-killed-lagos-fuel-blast.html Up to 500 killed in Lagos fuel blast] {{dead link|date=March 2017|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}, December 26, 2006, Yahoo News (December 26, 2006)
  • 2008: The 2008 Ijegun pipeline explosion (May 16)
  • 2016: Vandalism at the Akulagba pipeline in Warri South – West Local Government Area of Delta State (January 22, 2016){{cite news|last1=Niyi|title=Itsekiri Group Condemns Attacks On Emami Over Support To FG On Tracking Down Pipeline Vandals|url=http://www.informationng.com/2016/01/itsekiri-group-condemns-attacks-on-emami-over-support-to-fg-on-tracking-down-pipeline-vandals.html|accessdate=2 March 2017|work=Information Nigeria|date=January 22, 2016}}
  • 2016: The Fire explosion at Arepo and other coastal communities Pipeline in Ogun State (July 29, 2016){{cite news|last1=Daniel|first1=Ayodele|title=Military Launches Attack On Militants' Base In Ogun Coastal Communities|url=http://www.informationng.com/2016/07/military-launches-attack-on-militants-base-in-ogun-coastal-communities.html|accessdate=2 March 2017|work=Information Nigeria|date=July 29, 2016}}
  • 2018: [https://www.reuters.com/article/us-nigeria-gas-blast/explosion-hits-major-gas-pipeline-in-nigeria-idUSKBN1F01PG Explosion hits major gas pipeline in Nigeria]
  • 2018: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XlDjvvNUTsc
  • 2018: http://www.energyglobalnews.com/nigeria-aba-pipe-line-blast-killed-200/
  • 2019: https://www.africanews.com/2019/06/23/at-least-8-killed-in-pipeline-explosion-in-south-eastern-nigeria//
  • 2019: [https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/mar/02/more-than-50-missing-after-oil-pipeline-explosion-in-nigeria More than 50 missing after oil pipeline explosion in Nigeria]
  • 2019: https://www.aa.com.tr/en/africa/-nigeria-pipeline-explosion-death-toll-climbs-to-7/1665651
  • 2020: [https://oilprice.com/Latest-Energy-News/World-News/At-Least-Five-Dead-In-Nigerian-Oil-Pipeline-Explosion.html# At Least Five Dead In Nigerian Oil Pipeline Explosion | OilPrice.com]

Russia

  • 1989: The Ufa train disaster: Sparks from two passing trains caused gas leaking from an LPG pipeline near Ufa, Russia, to explode. Workers with the pipeline noticed pressure dropping in the line, but they increased pressure instead of searching for a leak. Trees up to {{convert|4|km|abbr=on}} away were felled by the blast, and 2 locomotives and 38 passenger cars on the trains were derailed. Up to 645 people were reported killed on June 4, 1989.{{cite web|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=9M5dAAAAIBAJ&sjid=UV0NAAAAIBAJ&pg=1104,1780217&dq=propane%20pipeline%20leak&hl=en|title=Observer-Reporter – Google News Archive Search|work=google.com|accessdate=4 October 2016}}

Taiwan

  • 2014: On the night of July 31, a string of explosions originating in buried gas pipes occurred in the city of Kaohsiung. Leaking gas, suspected to be propylene, filled the storm drains along several major thoroughfares and the resulting explosions turned several kilometers of road surface into deep trenches, sending vehicles, people and debris high into the air and igniting fires over a large area. At least 30 people were killed and over 300 injured.{{cite web|author1=Gladys Tsai|author2=Ralph Jennings |url=https://news.yahoo.com/taiwan-explosions-probe-focuses-petrochem-firm-084259627.html |title=Taiwan explosions probe focuses on petrochem firm |publisher=News.yahoo.com |date=2014-08-02 |accessdate=2016-10-04}}{{cite web|author=直播✦活動 |url=http://www.setnews.net/News.aspx?PageGroupID=1&NewsID=33335&PageType=1 |title=高雄驚傳嚴重氣爆意外 死傷人數攀升至28人、286傷 | 首頁 | 三立新聞網 SETN.COM |publisher=Setnews.net |accessdate=2016-10-04}}{{cite web|url=http://focustaiwan.tw/news/aeco/201408060012.aspx |title=Economics minister urges Kaohsiung to offer new routes for gas pipes | Economics | FOCUS TAIWAN – CNA ENGLISH NEWS |date=6 August 2014 |publisher=Focustaiwan.tw |accessdate=2016-10-04}}

United States

{{Main|List of pipeline accidents in the United States}}

From 1994 through 2013, the U.S. had 745 serious incidents with gas distribution, causing 278 fatalities and 1,059 injuries, with $110,658,083 in property damage.{{cite web|url=http://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/comm/reports/safety/serpsi.html?nocache=5339#_ngdistrib |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140826113833/http://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/comm/reports/safety/serpsi.html?nocache=5339#_ngdistrib |url-status=dead |archive-date=August 26, 2014 |title=PHMSA: Stakeholder Communications – Serious Pipeline Incidents |publisher=Primis.phmsa.dot.gov |accessdate=2016-10-04}}

From 1994 through 2013, there were an additional 110 serious incidents with gas transmission, resulting in 41 fatalities, 195 injuries, and $448,900,333 in property damage.{{cite web|url=http://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/comm/reports/safety/serpsi.html?nocache=5339#_ngtrans |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140826113833/http://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/comm/reports/safety/serpsi.html?nocache=5339#_ngtrans |url-status=dead |archive-date=August 26, 2014 |title=PHMSA: Stakeholder Communications – Serious Pipeline Incidents |publisher=Primis.phmsa.dot.gov |accessdate=2016-10-04}}

From 1994 through 2013, there were an additional 941 serious incidents with gas all system type, resulting in 363 fatalities, 1,392 injuries, and $823,970,000 in property damage.{{cite web|url=https://hip.phmsa.dot.gov/analyticsSOAP/saw.dll?Portalpages |title=Oracle Business Intelligence |publisher=Hip.phmsa.dot.gov |accessdate=2016-10-04}}{{dead link|date=July 2025|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}

A recent Wall Street Journal review found that there were 1,400 pipeline spills and accidents in the U.S. 2010–2013. According to the Journal review, four in every five pipeline accidents are discovered by local residents, not the companies that own the pipelines.{{cite web|last=Sider |first=Alison |url=https://online.wsj.com/news/articles/SB10001424052702303754404579310920956322040?mg=reno64-wsj&url=http%3A%2F%2Fonline.wsj.com%2Farticle%2FSB10001424052702303754404579310920956322040.html |title=Monitors Often Miss Oil Pipeline Leaks – WSJ |website=Online.wsj.com |date=2014-01-20 |accessdate=2016-10-04}}{{cite web|url=http://america.aljazeera.com/articles/2014/1/25/transcanada-naturalgaspipelineexpodesnearwinnipeg.html |title=TransCanada natural gas pipeline explodes near Winnipeg | Al Jazeera America |website=America.aljazeera.com |date=2014-01-25 |accessdate=2016-10-04}}

  • 1965 (March 4): A {{convert|32|in|cm|adj=on}} gas transmission pipeline, north of Natchitoches, Louisiana, belonging to the Tennessee Gas Pipeline exploded and burned from Stress corrosion cracking (SCC) on March 4, killing 17 people. At least 9 others were injured, and 7 homes {{convert|450|ft|m|sp=us}} from the rupture were destroyed. The same pipeline had also had an explosion on May 9, 1955, just {{convert|930|ft|m|sp=us}} from the 1965 failure.{{cite web|url=http://www.gendisasters.com/louisiana/53/natchitoches-la-gas-pipeline-explosion-mar-1965|title=Natchitoches, LA Gas Pipeline Explosion, Mar 1965 – GenDisasters ... Genealogy in Tragedy, Disasters, Fires, Floods|website=www.gendisasters.com}}{{cite web |url=https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/comm/reports/enforce/documents/420101007H/420101007H_CAO_12032010.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110721040713/http://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/comm/reports/enforce/documents/420101007H/420101007H_CAO_12032010.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-date=July 21, 2011 |title=Letter to Bill Cope |date=December 3, 2010 |website=primis.phmsa.dot.gov |publisher=US Dept of Transportation}}
  • 1991 (March 3): The largest inland oil spill in U.S. history occurred near Grand Rapids, Minnesota when Enbridge's Line 3 pipeline ruptured, spilling {{convert|1.7|e6gal|l}} of crude oil onto a wetland and into the Prairie River, a tributary of the Mississippi River.{{cite news |last1=Siple |first1=Julie |last2=Wareham |first2=Bill |last3=Kraker |first3=Dan |last4=Nelson |first4=Cody |title=Rivers of Oil, Episode 2: The largest inland spill |url=https://www.mprnews.org/story/2018/06/20/rivers-of-oil-podcast-line3-pipeline-ep2-spill |work=MPR News |date=June 20, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210602215320/https://www.mprnews.org/story/2018/06/20/rivers-of-oil-podcast-line3-pipeline-ep2-spill |archive-date=June 2, 2021 |url-status=dead |access-date=June 2, 2021 }}
  • 1999 (June 10): An Olympic gasoline pipeline ruptured near Bellingham, Washington, resulting in 3 deaths: a fly fisherman and two 10-year-old boys. The cause was a series of errors and malfunctions in relief systems and process control computer systems in the Olympic Pipe Line Company's system, resulting in {{convert|277000|gal|l}} of gasoline spilled to Whatcom Creek. The fire burned for five days.Olympic pipeline explosion{{cite web |author=Kira Millage |url=http://www.bellinghamherald.com/2009/06/07/938966/timeline-of-bellingham-pipeline.html |title=Timeline of Bellingham pipeline explosion |publisher=Bellingham Herald |date=2009-06-07 |accessdate=2016-10-04 |archive-date=2013-01-17 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130117224530/http://www.bellinghamherald.com/2009/06/07/938966/timeline-of-bellingham-pipeline.html |url-status=dead }}
  • 2000 (19 August): A {{convert|30|in|cm|adj=on}} El Paso Energy natural gas pipeline exploded, killing twelve people in southeast New Mexico. They were camping under a bridge which carried the pipeline across the Pecos River. The explosion occurred underground on the east side of the river {{convert|200 to 300|yd|m|sp=us}} from the campers around 5:30 a.m. The explosion left a crater {{convert|86|ft|m|sp=us}} long, {{convert|46|ft|m|sp=us}} wide and {{convert|20|ft|m|sp=us}} deep. The fireball was visible {{convert|20|mi|km|sp=us}} north in Carlsbad, New Mexico. The pipeline was installed in 1950.{{cite web|title="Natural Gas Pipeline Rupture and Fire Near Carlsbad, New Mexico, August 19, 2000." Pipeline Accident Report NTSB/PAR-03/01|date=February 11, 2003|url=https://www.ntsb.gov/investigations/AccidentReports/Reports/PAR0301.pdf|website=Ntsb.gov|accessdate=2016-10-04}}
  • 2004 (May 24): A pinhole-sized leak caused by wear unleashed thousands of gallons of gasoline that fueled the BP / Olympic pipeline fire and explosion near the Westfield Shoppingtown Southcenter in Renton, Washington. The blaze sent three firefighters to the hospital, and a mile-square area, which included a nearby fire station, was cordoned off. The leak occurred in a half-inch-wide tube of stainless steel that Olympic operators use to extract fuel samples from the system's {{convert|16|in|adj=on}}-wide main line. A metal electrical conduit had rubbed against the stainless steel sampling tube to open the pinhole leak.{{cite web|url=http://www.seattlepi.com/local/article/Wear-caused-gas-leak-in-Olympic-pipeline-1145599.php |title=Wear caused gas leak in Olympic pipeline |website=Seattlepi.com |date=2004-05-24 |accessdate=2016-10-04}}
  • 2010 (September 9): The San Bruno pipeline explosion: At 6:11 PM, a PG&E {{convert|30|in|adj=on}} natural gas line exploded in San Bruno, California, killing 8. Eyewitnesses reported the initial blast "had a wall of fire more than 1,000 feet high".San Bruno Explosion: Photos Of The Fire's Aftermath Paint A Bigger Picture. Huffingtonpost.com. Retrieved on November 8, 2011
  • 2010 (July 25): The Kalamazoo River oil spill: Crude oil pipeline ruptures near Marshall, Michigan, spilling over {{convert|840000|gal|l}} of oil into the Kalamazoo River.{{cite news|author=Emmanuel, Adeshina|title=Preventable Errors Led to Pipeline Spill, Inquiry Finds|newspaper=The New York Times|date=10 July 2012|url=http://green.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/07/10/preventable-errors-led-to-pipeline-spill-inquiry-finds/?_php=true&_type=blogs&_r=0>|accessdate=2016-10-04}}{{cite web|last=Cooper |first=Aaron |url=http://www.cnn.com/2012/07/10/us/michigan-oil-spill-ntsb-findings/index.html?iref=allsearch |title=Feds: Operator knew of pipeline problems years before Michigan oil spill |website=CNN.com |date=2012-07-11 |accessdate=2016-10-04}}
  • 2012 (23 November): A natural gas explosion injured 18 people and damaged 42 buildings in the entertainment district of Springfield, Massachusetts. The explosion was blamed Sunday on a utility worker who accidentally punctured a high-pressure pipeline while looking for a leak.{{cite web|url=https://www.wbur.org/news/2012/11/25/springfield-explosion | title='Human Error' Caused Springfield Gas Explosion | publisher=WBUR | date=2012-11-26 | accessdate=2023-01-17}}
  • 2012 (12 December): A {{convert|20|in|cm|adj=on}} transmission line owned by NiSource Inc., parent of Columbia Gas, exploded, leveling 4 houses, between Sissonville and Pocatalico in Kanawha County, West Virginia. When it blew, nobody at pipeline operator, Columbia Gas Transmission knew it. An {{convert|800|ft|m|adj=on}} section of I-77 was obliterated.{{cite web|url=https://www.npr.org/blogs/thetwo-way/2012/12/13/167169109/no-alarm-sounded-when-the-west-virginia-pipeline-exploded |title=No Alarm Sounded When The West Virginia Pipeline Exploded : The Two-Way |publisher=NPR |date=2012-12-13 |accessdate=2016-10-04}}{{cite web|url=http://wvmetronews.com/2013/06/07/ntsb-releases-details-about-sissonville-pipeline-explosion-investigation/ |title=WV MetroNews – NTSB releases details about Sissonville pipeline explosion investigation |publisher=Wvmetronews.com |date=2012-12-11 |accessdate=2016-10-04}} "The fire melted the interstate and it looked like lava, just boiling." Later the West Virginia Public Service Commission released several pages of violations by Columbia Gas.{{cite web|author=Edward Mills |url=http://wvmetronews.com/2013/12/11/remembering-the-sissonville-pipeline-explosion/ |title=WV MetroNews – Remembering the Sissonville pipeline explosion |website=Wvmetronews.com |date=2013-12-11 |accessdate=2016-10-04}} Forty families were "impacted" by the explosion.{{cite web|url=http://www.wowktv.com/story/23266781/eight-settle-claims-over-gas-pipeline-explosion |title=Eight settle claims over gas pipeline explosion – WOWK 13 Charleston, Huntington WV News, Weather, Sports |website=Wowktv.com |date=2016-09-29 |accessdate=2016-10-04}}{{cite web |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-blast-westvirginia-idUSBRE8BA16B20121211 |title=Nisource gas pipeline explodes near Charleston, West Virginia |publisher=Reuters |date=2012-12-11 |accessdate=2016-10-04 |archive-date=2013-01-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130116061635/http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/12/11/us-usa-blast-westvirginia-idUSBRE8BA16B20121211 |url-status=live }} The investigation cited "external corrosion" as the cause of the blast.{{cite book|last1=National Transportation Safety Board|title=Columbia Gas Transmission Corporation Pipeline Rupture Sissonville, West Virginia December 11, 2012 Accident Report|date=February 19, 2014|publisher=National Transportation Safety Board|pages=50|url=https://www.ntsb.gov/investigations/AccidentReports/Reports/PAR1401.pdf|accessdate=11 August 2017}}{{cite web|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2012/12/11/west-virginia-gas-explosion/1761757/ |title=W.Va. gas explosion burns homes, shuts I-77 |publisher=Usatoday.com |date=2012-12-11 |accessdate=2016-10-04}}
  • 2013 (29 March): ExxonMobil pipeline carrying Canadian Wabasca heavy crude from the Athabasca oil sands ruptured in Mayflower, Arkansas, about 25 miles northwest of Little Rock. Approximately 12,000 barrels (1,900 m3) of oil mixed with water had been recovered by March 31. Twenty-two homes were evacuated.[1] The United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) classified the leak as a major spill. A reported 5,000−7,000 barrels of crude were released.{{cite web|url=http://www.upi.com/Business_News/Energy-Resources/2013/04/10/Exxon-faces-deadline-for-oil-spill/UPI-56081365598614/ |title=Exxon faces Wednesday deadline for Ark. oil spill documents |publisher=UPI.com |date=2013-04-10 |accessdate=2016-10-04}}
  • 2013 (20 August): Explosion of a natural gas pipeline near Kiowa southwest of Oklahoma City.{{cite web|last=Shea |first=Paul |url=http://www.valuewalk.com/2013/08/nat-gas-pipeline-explosion-reported-in-oklahoma/ |title=Nat Gas Pipeline Explosion Reported In Oklahoma |publisher=Valuewalk.com|date=2013-08-20 |accessdate=2016-10-04}}
  • 2013 (8 October): Explosion of a natural gas pipeline near Rosston, Oklahoma.{{cite news| url=https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/10/09/oklahoma-pipeline-explosion_n_4068377.html | work=Huffington Post | title=Pipeline Explodes In Oklahoma | date=October 9, 2013 | first=Jade | last=Walker}}
  • 2014 (January 25): A Trans Canada pipeline about 15 miles south of Winnipeg ruptured and exploded. The incident prompted the precautionary closure of two nearby pipelines. The pipelines supply the main source of natural gas to more than 100,000 Xcel Energy customers in eastern North Dakota, northwestern Minnesota and western Wisconsin.{{cite web|author=Pioneer Press |url=http://www.twincities.com/localnews/ci_25838227/gas-pipeline-explodes-nortwestern-minnesota-none-hurt |title=Northwestern Minnesota gas pipeline explosion: 'It was just hell on earth' – Twin Cities |publisher=Twincities.com |date= 2014-05-25|accessdate=2016-10-04}} The explosion happened near Otterburne, Manitoba, about 15 miles south of the provincial capital, Winnipeg. The area was evacuated as a precaution. No injuries were reported but the fire burned for more than 12 hours.{{cite web|url=http://america.aljazeera.com/articles/2014/1/25/transcanada-naturalgaspipelineexpodesnearwinnipeg.html |title=TransCanada natural gas pipeline explodes near Winnipeg | Al Jazeera America |publisher=America.aljazeera.com |date=2014-01-25 |accessdate=2016-10-04}}
  • 2014 (February): In Knifely, Adair County, Kentucky, a Columbia Gulf gas pipeline exploded at 1 a.m. flattening homes, burning barns, and causing one casualty. The {{convert|30|in|adj=on}} natural gas pipeline was about 100 feet from Highway 76 and buried 30 feet underground. When it exploded, large rocks and sections of pipeline flew into the air, leaving a 60-foot crater. Columbia Gulf, part of NiSource's Columbia Pipeline Group, owns and operates more than 15,700 miles of natural gas pipelines, one of the largest underground storage systems in North America. The pipeline that exploded was carrying natural gas from the Gulf of Mexico to New York.{{cite web|url=http://thinkprogress.org/climate/2014/02/13/3287531/kentucky-natural-gas-explosion/ |title=Natural Gas Pipeline Explosion Levels Homes In Kentucky Town |publisher=Thinkprogress.org |accessdate=2016-10-04}}
  • 2014 (February 11): A Hiland gas pipeline exploded about six miles south of Tioga, North Dakota. Hiland was "blowing" hydrates, ice-like solids formed from a mixture of water and gas that can block pipeline flow, out of the pipeline.{{cite web|author=JESSICA HOLDMAN |url=http://bismarcktribune.com/bakken/natural-gas-explosion-reported-near-tioga/article_d4f90b48-9333-11e3-a757-0019bb2963f4.html |title=Natural gas explosion reported near Tioga | Bakken News |website=bismarcktribune.com |date=2014-02-11 |accessdate=2016-10-04}}
  • 2014 (March 14): A Northern Natural Gas Company pipeline erupted near the intersection of county roads 20 and O, about six miles north of Fremont, Nebraska. A company spokesman said, "In the summer you can tell if you've got a gas leak by vegetation, sometimes it dies in the ground."{{cite web|url=http://www.ketv.com/news/reports-of-natural-gas-line-explosion-north-of-fremont/24975672#ixzz34hwP9oIw |title=No injuries reported in Neb. gas pipeline blast | Local News – KETV Home |publisher=Ketv.com |date=2014-03-14 |accessdate=2016-10-04}}
  • 2014 (May 26): A Viking gas pipeline explosion near Warren, Minnesota shot a fireball over 100 feet in the air. Roads within a two-mile radius were blocked off. Authorities suspected natural causes because there was still frost in the ground and the soil was wet.{{cite web|url=http://www.startribune.com/local/260672051.html |title=Gas pipeline explosion near Warren prompts evacuations in northwestern Minnesota; no one hurt | Star Tribune |website=Star Tribune |accessdate=2014-06-15 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529205938/http://www.startribune.com/local/260672051.html |archive-date=2014-05-29 }}
  • 2017 (November 16): TransCanada's Keystone Pipeline leaked 5,000 barrels of crude oil in Marshall County in northeastern South Dakota. Officials don't believe the leak affected any surface water bodies or threatened any drinking water systems.{{Cite news|url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/nationworld/ct-keystone-pipeline-leak-20171116-story.html|title=Keystone pipeline leaks 210K gallons of oil in South Dakota|agency=Associated Press|work=chicagotribune.com|access-date=2017-11-17|language=en-US}}
  • 2018 (June 7): A landslide caused a newly installed natural gas pipeline to rupture and explode in Marshall County, WV along TransCanada's Midstream Pipeline at 4:20 a.m., releasing $437,250 worth of natural gas.{{Cite web|url=https://www.post-gazette.com/business/powersource/2018/07/11/Landslide-caused-pipeline-explosion-Columbia-Gas-reported/stories/201807100176|title=Landslide caused West Virginia pipeline explosion, TransCanada reports|last=Litvak|first=Anya|date=2018-07-11|website=Pittsburgh Post-Gazette|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190910121107/https://www.post-gazette.com/business/powersource/2018/07/11/landslide-caused-pipeline-explosion-columbia-gas-reported/stories/201807100176|archive-date=2019-09-10}}{{Cite news|url=http://wvmetronews.com/2018/06/07/explosion-on-marshall-county-gas-line-heard-and-seen-for-miles/|title=Explosion on Marshall County gas line heard and seen for miles|last=Lawrence|first=Chris|work=wvmetronews.com|access-date=2019-08-02|language=en-US}} Flames from the ruptured pipeline were visible for miles, but no one was injured in the explosion.{{Cite web|url=https://www.post-gazette.com/local/region/2018/06/07/Pipeline-explosion-moundsville-west-virginia/stories/201806070129|title=Officials: W.Va. explosion was along newly installed natural gas line|last=Litvak|first=Anya|date=2018-06-07|website=Pittsburgh Post-Gazette|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190601062414/https://www.post-gazette.com/local/region/2018/06/07/Pipeline-explosion-moundsville-west-virginia/stories/201806070129|archive-date=2019-06-01}}
  • 2018 (September 13): Suspected over-pressurization of natural gas pipes by Columbia Gas caused multiple explosions and fires in 3 towns in Massachusetts (Andover, Lawrence, and North Andover), leaving one dead.
  • 2019 (October): the Keystone pipeline ruptured causing over 383,000 gallons of oil to contaminate surrounding wetlands in North Dakota. By mid-November, state regulators raised the reported acreage of contaminated land to about 209,100 square feet of wetlands.{{Cite web|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2019/11/01/keystone-pipeline-leak-oil-spilled-north-dakota/4121954002/|title = Portion of Keystone Pipeline shut down after 380,000-gallon oil leak in North Dakota|website = USA Today}}
  • 2019 (August 1): An Enbridge natural gas pipeline ruptured causing a massive explosion in Lincoln County, Kentucky, leaving 1 person dead and 5 hospitalized. The explosion and resulting fire destroyed railroad tracks and at least 5 homes in a nearby trailer park.{{cite web|url=https://www.apnews.com/1ee215d58e7e49838249589d91022da6 |title=Kentucky: 1 dead, 5 hospitalized in gas line rupture, fire|website=Associated Press|accessdate=2019-08-01|date=August 2019}}

See also

References

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