List of primates by population

This is a list of primate species by estimated global population. This list is not comprehensive as not all primates have had their numbers quantified.

width="15%"\|Common name ! width="15%"\|Binomial name ! data-sort-type="number" width="15%"\|Population ! width="5%"\|Status ! width="5%"\|Trend ! class="unsortable"\|Notes ! class="unsortable"\|Image
class="wikitable sortable"
Hainan black crested gibbon	Nomascus hainanus	20–50{{cite iucn \|author=Geissmann, T. \|author2=Bleisch, W. \|date=2020 \|title=Nomascus hainanus \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T41643A17969392 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T41643A17969392.en \|access-date=20 November 2021\|quote=its population size is less than 50 mature individuals (Zhou et al. 2008, Bryant et al. 2015).}}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\|{{steady}}	Population was estimated at over 2,000 in the late 1950s.	175px
Eastern black crested gibbon	Nomascus nasutus	45–47{{cite iucn \|author=Rawson, B.M. \|author2=Roos, C. \|author3=Nguyen, M.H. \|author4=Bleisch, W. \|author5=Geissmann, T. \|author6=Fan, P.F. \|date=2020 \|title=Nomascus nasutus \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T41642A17969578 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T41642A17969578.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Previously thought to be possibly extinct. Numbers may be higher.
Cat Ba langur	Trachypithecus poliocephalus	51–54{{Cite report \|url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/39871/17959804 \|title=Trachypithecus poliocephalus: Rawson, B.M., Leonard, N., Covert, H. & Nadler, T.: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T39871A17959804 \|last=IUCN \|date=2015-11-21 \|publisher=International Union for Conservation of Nature \|doi=10.2305/iucn.uk.2020-2.rlts.t39871a17959804.en \|language=en\|doi-access=free }}	align="center" style="background:#F08080" \|CR	align="center" \|{{increase}}		frameless
Popa langur \|Trachypithecus popa \|135–176{{Cite report \|url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/196344474/196344962 \|title=Trachypithecus popa: Matauschek, C., Meyer, D., Lwin, N., Ko Lin, A., Lin, A., Momberg, F. & Roos, C.: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2022: e.T196344474A196344962 \|last=IUCN \|date=2020-12-07 \|publisher=International Union for Conservation of Nature \|doi=10.2305/iucn.uk.2022-1.rlts.t196344474a196344962.en \|language=en\|doi-access=free }} Accessed 27 July 2023.	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	{{decrease}} \|Estimate for mature individuals. \|
Raffles' banded langur \|Presbytis femoralis \|200–250{{Cite report \|url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/39801/215090780 \|title=Presbytis femoralis: Ang, A., Boonratana, R. & Nijman, V.: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2022: e.T39801A215090780 \|last=IUCN \|date=2022-02-18 \|publisher=International Union for Conservation of Nature \|doi=10.2305/iucn.uk.2022-1.rlts.t39801a215090780.en \|language=en\|doi-access=free }} Accessed 27 July 2023. \|style="background:#F08080"\|CR \|{{decrease}} \| \|frameless
Sarawak surili	Presbytis chrysomelas	200–500{{cite iucn \|author=Nijman, V. \|author2=Cheyne, S. \|author3=Traeholt, C. \|author4=Setiawan, A. \|date=2020 \|title=Presbytis chrysomelas \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T39803A17955321 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T39803A17955321.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\|{{decrease}}
Perrier's sifaka	Propithecus perrieri	230{{cite iucn \|author=Heriniaina, R. \|author2=Hosnah, H.B. \|author3=Zaonarivelo, J. \|date=2020 \|title=Propithecus perrieri \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T18361A115573556 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T18361A115573556.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\|{{decrease}}	One of the 25 most endangered primates.	175px
Delacour's langur	Trachypithecus delacouri	234–275{{Cite report \|url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/22043/17958988 \|title=Trachypithecus delacouri: Nadler, T., Quyet, L.K., Rawson, B.M. & Coudrat, C.N.Z.: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T22043A17958988 \|last=IUCN \|date=2015-11-21 \|publisher=International Union for Conservation of Nature \|doi=10.2305/iucn.uk.2020-2.rlts.t22043a17958988.en \|language=en\|doi-access=free }} Accessed 27 July 2023.	align=center style="background:#F08080\|CR \|{{decrease}} \|The population of the species has radically decreased over the past decade. \|frameless
Silky sifaka	Propithecus candidus	250{{cite iucn \|author=Patel, E. \|date=2020 \|title=Propithecus candidus \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T18360A115573359 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T18360A115573359.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Estimate is believed to be a maximum.	175px
Tonkin snub-nosed monkey	Rhinopithecus avunculus	250{{cite iucn \|author=Quyet, L.K. \|author2=Rawson, B.M. \|author3=Duc, H. \|author4=Nadler, T. \|author5=Covert, H. \|author6=Ang, A. \|date=2020 \|title=Rhinopithecus avunculus \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T19594A17944213 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T19594A17944213.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\|{{decrease}}
Barbara Brown's titi	Callicebus barbarabrownae	260{{cite iucn \|author=Printes, R.C. \|author2=Jerusalinsky, L. \|author3=Alonso, A.C. \|author4=Mittermeier, R.A. \|date=2021 \|title=Callicebus barbarabrownae \|volume=2021 \|page=e.T39929A191703041 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T39929A191703041.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\| {{decrease}}	Minimum estimation.
Myanmar snub-nosed monkey	Rhinopithecus strykeri	260–330{{cite iucn \|author=Geissmann, T. \|author2=Momberg, F. \|author3=Whitten, T. \|date=2020 \|title=Rhinopithecus strykeri \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T13508501A17943490 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T13508501A17943490.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\|{{decrease}}		175px
Mentawai langur	Presbytis potenziani	300–1,200{{Cite report \|url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/39815/17954456 \|title=Presbytis potenziani: Setiawan, A., Quinten, M, Cheyne, S., Traeholt, C. & Whittaker, D.: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T39815A17954456 \|last=IUCN \|date=2015-11-23 \|publisher=International Union for Conservation of Nature \|doi=10.2305/iucn.uk.2020-2.rlts.t39815a17954456.en \|language=en\|doi-access=free }} Accessed 27 July 2023.	align="center" style="background:#F08080" \|CR	align="center" \| {{decrease}}
Superagui lion tamarin	Leontopithecus caissara	400{{cite iucn \|author=Nascimento, A.T.A. \|author2=Ludwig, G. \|author3=Miranda, J.M.D. \|author4=Martins, M. \|author5=Jerusalinsky, L. \|author6=Mittermeier, R.A. \|date=2021 \|title=Leontopithecus caissara \|volume=2021 \|page=e.T11503A192327024 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T11503A192327024.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Maximum estimate.	175px
Blond capuchin	Cebus flavius	500	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN\|{{decrease}}{{cite iucn \|author=Valença-Montenegro, M.M. \|author2=Bezerra, B.M. \|author3=Martins, A.B. \|author4=Jerusalinsky, L. \|author5=Fialho, M.S. \|author6=Lynch Alfaro, J.W. \|date=2021 \|title=Sapajus flavius \|volume=2021 \|page=e.T136253A192592928 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T136253A192592928.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}		175px
Greater bamboo lemur	Prolemur simus	500{{cite web \|url=http://pin.primate.wisc.edu/factsheets/entry/greater_bamboo_lemur/cons \|title=Greater bamboo lemur \|author=Kurt Gron \|date=July 22, 2010 \|work=Primate Info Net \|publisher= Wisconsin Primate Research Center (WPRC) Library at the University of Wisconsin-Madison \|access-date=1 June 2012}}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\|{{decrease}}		175px
Kashmir gray langur	Semnopithecus ajax	500{{cite iucn \|author=Kumar, A. \|author2=Singh, M. \|author3=Anandam, M. \|author4=Ahuja, V. \|author5=Kumara, H.N. \|author6=Molur, S. \|date=2020 \|title=Semnopithecus ajax \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T39833A17943210 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T39833A17943210.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Maximum estimate; 250 mature.
Coimbra Filho's titi	Callicebus coimbrai	500–1,000{{cite iucn \|author=Jerusalinsky, L. \|author2=Souza-Alves, J.P. \|author3=Ferrari, S.F. \|date=2020 \|title=Callicebus coimbrai \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T39954A17972422 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T39954A17972422.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}
Gray-shanked douc	Pygathrix cinerea	550–700{{cite iucn \|author=Long, H.T. \|author2=Duc, H. \|author3=Quyet, L.K. \|author4=Rawson, B.M. \|author5=Nadler, T. \|author6=Covert, H. \|date=2020 \|title=Pygathrix cinerea \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T39827A17941672 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T39827A17941672.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\|{{decrease}}
Arunachal macaque	Macaca munzala	569{{cite iucn \|author=Kumar, A. \|author2=Sinha, A. \|author3=Kumar, S. \|date=2020 \|title=Macaca munzala \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T136569A17948833 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T136569A17948833.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}	While one source gives a minimum estimate of 569, another claims adult species number less than 250.
White-headed langur \|Trachypithecus leucocephalus \|600{{Cite report \|url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/39872/17988378 \|title=Trachypithecus leucocephalus: Bleisch, B. & Long, Y.: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T39872A17988378 \|last=IUCN \|date=2015-11-21 \|publisher=International Union for Conservation of Nature \|doi=10.2305/iucn.uk.2020-2.rlts.t39872a17988378.en \|language=en\|doi-access=free }} Accessed 27 July 2023.	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR \|{{decrease}} \| \|frameless
Gray snub-nosed monkey	Rhinopithecus brelichi	750{{cite iucn \|author=Yongcheng, L. \|author2=Bleisch, W.V. \|author3=Richardson, M. \|author4=Baoguo, L. \|date=2020 \|title=Rhinopithecus brelichi \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T19595A185220311 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T19595A185220311.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}
Northern muriqui	Brachyteles hypoxanthus	855{{cite iucn \|author=de Melo, F.R. \|author2=Boubli, J.P. \|author3=Mittermeier, R.A. \|author4=Jerusalinsky, L. \|author5=Tabacow, F.P. \|author6=Ferraz, D.S. \|author7=Talebi, M. \|date=2021 \|title=Brachyteles hypoxanthus \|volume=2021 \|page=e.T2994A191693399 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T2994A191693399.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Minimum estimate.	175px
Black lion tamarin	Leontopithecus chrysopygus	1,000{{cite iucn \|author=Rezende, G.C. \|author2=Knogge, C. \|author3=Passos, F.C. \|author4=Ludwig, G. \|author5=Oliveira, L.C. \|author6=Jerusalinsky, L. \|author7=Mittermeier, R.A. \|date=2020 \|title=Leontopithecus chrysopygus \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T11505A17935400 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T11505A17935400.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}		175px
Tana River mangabey	Cercocebus galeritus	1,000–1,200{{cite iucn \|author=Butynski, T.M. \|author2=de Jong, Y.A. \|author3=Wieczkowski, J. \|author4=King, J. \|date=2020 \|title=Cercocebus galeritus \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T4200A17956330 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T4200A17956330.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}
Kipunji	Rungwecebus kipunji	1,117{{cite iucn \|author=Davenport, T. \|date=2019 \|title=Rungwecebus kipunji \|volume=2019 \|page=e.T136791A17961368 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T136791A17961368.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN\|{{decrease}}		175px
Sanje mangabey	Cercocebus sanjei	1,300{{cite iucn \|author=McCabe, G. \|author2=Rovero, F. \|author3=Fernández, D. \|author4=Butynski, T.M. \|author5=Struhsaker, T.T. \|date=2019 \|title=Cercocebus sanjei \|volume=2019 \|page=e.T4203A17955753 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T4203A17955753.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Estimate is likely a maximum.	175px
Southern muriqui	Brachyteles arachnoides	1,300{{cite iucn \|author=Talebi, M. \|author2=Jerusalinsky, L. \|author3=Martins, M. \|author4=Mittermeier, R.A. \|author5=Ingberman, B. \|author6=Ferraz, D.S. \|author7=de Melo, F.R. \|author8=Boubli, J.P. \|date=2021 \|title=Brachyteles arachnoides \|volume=2021 \|page=e.T2993A191692658 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T2993A191692658.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}		175px
Black crested gibbon	Nomascus concolor	1,300–2,000{{cite iucn \|author=Pengfei, F. \|author2=Nguyen, M.H. \|author3=Phiaphalath, P. \|author4=Roos, C. \|author5=Coudrat, C.N.Z. \|author6=Rawson, B.M. \|date=2020 \|title=Nomascus concolor \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T39775A17968556 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T39775A17968556.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\|{{decrease}}		175px
Siau Island tarsier	Tarsius tumpara	1,358–12,470{{cite iucn \|author=Shekelle, M. \|author2=Salim, A. \|date=2020 \|title=Tarsius tumpara \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T179234A17977202 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T179234A17977202.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	\|{{decrease}}	Amongst the world's top 25 most endangered primates.
Golden bamboo lemur	Hapalemur aureus	1,479{{cite iucn \|author=Wright, P. \|author2=Hearthstone, E. \|author3=Donohue, M.E. \|author4=Andrianoely, D. \|author5=Otero-Jiménez, B.J. \|author6=Lauterbur, M.E. \|date=2020 \|title=Hapalemur aureus \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T9672A115564398 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T9672A115564398.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\|{{decrease}}		175px
Red slender loris	Loris tardigradus	1,500{{cite iucn \|author=Gamage, S.N. \|author2=Nekaris, K.A.I. \|author3=Rudran, R. \|date=2020 \|title=Loris tardigradus \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T12375A17970163 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T12375A17970163.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}		175px
Sangihe tarsier	Tarsius sangirensis	1,505–2,795{{cite iucn \|author=Plumptre, A.J. \|author2=Robbins, M.M. \|author3=Williamson, E.A. \|date=2019 \|title=Gorilla beringei \|volume=2019 \|page=e.T39994A115576640 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T39994A115576640.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Population estimates are considered inconclusive.
Zanzibar red colobus	Procolobus kirkii	2,000{{cite iucn \|author=Davenport, T. \|date=2019 \|title=Piliocolobus kirkii \|volume=2019 \|page=e.T39992A168568335 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T39992A168568335.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Maximum estimate.	175px
Black snub-nosed monkey	Rhinopithecus bieti	2,000{{cite iucn \|author=Yongcheng, L. \|author2=Bleisch, W.V. \|author3=Richardson, M. \|date=2020 \|title=Rhinopithecus bieti \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T19597A17943738 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T19597A17943738.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Maximum estimate; less than 1,000 mature organisms.	175px
François' langur \|Trachypithecus francoisi \|2,000–2,100{{Cite report \|url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/39853/17958817 \|title=Trachypithecus francoisi: Nadler, T., Quyet, L.K., Covert, H. & Long, Y.: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T39853A17958817 \|last=IUCN \|date=2015-11-21 \|publisher=International Union for Conservation of Nature \|doi=10.2305/iucn.uk.2020-3.rlts.t39853a17958817.en \|language=en\|doi-access=free }} Accessed 27 July 2023.	align=center style="background:#FAEB86\|EN \|{{decrease}} \|Estimate for mature individuals. \|frameless
Pagai Island macaque	Macaca pagensis	2,100–3,700{{cite iucn \|author=Setiawan, A. \|author2=Mittermeier, R.A. \|author3=Whittaker, D. \|date=2020 \|title=Macaca pagensis \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T39794A17949995 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T39794A17949995.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Numbered 15,000 in 1980.	175px
Indochinese gray langur \|Trachypithecus crepusculus \|2,400–2,500{{Cite report \|url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/136920/204397334 \|title=Trachypithecus crepusculus: Yongcheng, L., Nadler, T. & Quyet, L.K.: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T136920A204397334 \|last=IUCN \|date=2015-11-21 \|publisher=International Union for Conservation of Nature \|doi=10.2305/iucn.uk.2021-2.rlts.t136920a204397334.en \|language=en\|doi-access=free }} Accessed 27 July 2023. \|style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN \|{{decrease}} \|Estimate for mature individuals. \|frameless
Lac Alaotra bamboo lemur	Hapalemur alaotrensis	2,500{{cite iucn \|author=Ralainasolo, F.B. \|author2=Raveloarimalala, M.L. \|author3=Randrianasolo, H. \|author4=Heriniaina, R. \|author5=Clarke, T. \|author6=Ravaloharimanitra, M. \|author7=Volampeno, S. \|author8=Donati, G. \|author9=Razafindramanana, J. \|author10=Andriantsimanarilafy, R.R. \|author11=Randriatahina, G. \|author12=Irwin, M. \|author13=Eppley, T.M. \|author14=Borgerson, C. \|date=2020 \|title=Hapalemur alaotrensis \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T9676A182236363 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T9676A182236363.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Estimates were for 2002 and showed a decline of over 50% in under ten years.	175px
Moor macaque	Macaca maura	3,000–5,000{{cite iucn \|author=Riley, E. \|author2=Lee, R. \|author3=Sangermano, F. \|author4=Cannon, C. \|author5=Shekelle, M \|date=2020 \|title=Macaca maura \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T12553A197831931 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T12553A197831931.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}		175px
Golden lion tamarin	Leontopithecus rosalia	3,200{{cite iucn \|author=Ruiz-Miranda, C.R. \|author2=Pissinatti, A. \|author3=Kierulff, M.C.M. \|author4=Oliveira, L.C. \|author5=Mittermeier, R.A. \|author6=Valença-Montenegro, M.M. \|author7=de Oliveira, P. \|author8=Jerusalinsky, L. \|date=2021 \|title=Leontopithecus rosalia \|volume=2021 \|page=e.T11506A192327291 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T11506A192327291.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{steady}}	Minimum estimate; wild only. In addition to these, there are about 490 golden lion tamarins in 150 zoos around the world.[http://nationalzoo.si.edu/SCBI/EndangeredSpecies/GLTProgram/InWild/CurrentStatus.cfm Current Status of Golden Lion Tamarins – National Zoo\| FONZ] {{webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110824071430/http://nationalzoo.si.edu/SCBI/EndangeredSpecies/GLTProgram/InWild/CurrentStatus.cfm \|date=2011-08-24 }}	175px
Lion-tailed macaque	Macaca silenus	4,000{{cite iucn \|author=Singh, M. \|author2=Kumar, A. \|author3=Kumara, H.N. \|date=2020 \|title=Macaca silenus \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T12559A17951402 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T12559A17951402.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Estimate is a maximum.	175px
Silvery gibbon	Hylobates moloch	4,000–4,500{{cite iucn \|author=Nijman, V. \|date=2020 \|title=Hylobates moloch \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T10550A17966495 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T10550A17966495.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}		175px
Javan surili	Presbytis comata	5,000–12,000{{Cite report \|url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/210369485/210370097 \|title=Presbytis comata: Nijman, V., Setiawan, A. & Ang, A.: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2022: e.T210369485A210370097 \|last=IUCN \|date=2022-03-07 \|publisher=International Union for Conservation of Nature \|doi=10.2305/iucn.uk.2022-1.rlts.t210369485a210370097.en \|language=en\|doi-access=free }} Accessed 27 July 2023.	align="center" style="background:#b0f4b0" \|VU\|{{decrease}}		frameless
Javan fuscous leaf monkey \|Presbytis fredericae \|5,000–17,000{{Cite report \|url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/18133/210370840 \|title=Presbytis fredericae: Nijman, V., Setiawan, A. & Ang, A.: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2022: e.T18133A210370840 \|last=IUCN \|date=2022-03-07 \|publisher=International Union for Conservation of Nature \|doi=10.2305/iucn.uk.2022-1.rlts.t18133a210370840.en \|language=en\|doi-access=free }} Accessed 27 July 2023.	align=center style="background:#b0f4b0"\|VU \|{{decrease}} \|
Gee's golden langur	Trachypithecus geei	6,000–6,500{{Cite report \|url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/22037/17960997 \|title=Trachypithecus geei: Das, J., Chetry, D., Medhi, R. & Choudhury, A.: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T22037A17960997 \|last=IUCN \|date=2015-11-24 \|publisher=International Union for Conservation of Nature \|doi=10.2305/iucn.uk.2020-3.rlts.t22037a17960997.en \|language=en\|doi-access=free }} Accessed 27 July 2023.	align="center" style="background:#FAEB86" \|EN	align="center" \|{{decrease}}	Estimate is for mature individuals.	175px
Eastern gorilla	Gorilla beringei	5,880	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\| {{decrease}}	Approximately 5,000 eastern lowland gorillas (G. b. graueri) and 880 mountain gorillas (G. b. beringei).{{cite news \| url=https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2012/nov/13/mountain-gorilla-population-rises \| title=Mountain gorilla numbers rise by 10% \| work=The Guardian \| date=2012-11-13 \| access-date=2013-02-06 \| author=Aldred, J. \| location=London}}	175px
Cotton-top tamarin	Saguinus oedipus	6,000{{cite iucn \|author=Rodríguez, V. \|author2=Link, A. \|author3=Guzman-Caro, D. \|author4=Defler, T.R. \|author5=Palacios, E. \|author6=Stevenson, P.R. \|author7=Mittermeier, R.A. \|date=2021 \|title=Saguinus oedipus \|volume=2021 \|page=e.T19823A192551067 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T19823A192551067.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Estimate for mature organisms is 2,000.	175px
Golden-crowned sifaka	Propithecus tattersalli	6,000–10,000{{cite iucn \|author=Semel, B. \|author2=Semel, M. \|author3=Salmona, J. \|author4=Heriniaina, R. \|date=2020 \|title=Propithecus tattersalli \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T18352A115571806 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T18352A115571806.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\|{{decrease}}		175px
Golden-headed lion tamarin	Leontopithecus chrysomelas	6,000–15,000{{cite iucn \|author=Oliveira, L.C. \|author2=Neves, L.G. \|author3=Kierulff, M.C.M. \|author4=Jerusalinsky, L. \|author5=Mittermeier, R.A. \|author6=Rylands, A.B. \|date=2021 \|title=Leontopithecus chrysomelas \|volume=2021 \|page=e.T40643A192327573 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T40643A192327573.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}		175px
Muna-buton macaque \|Macaca brunnescens \|6,221–18,435{{Cite report \|url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/12569/17985924 \|title=Macaca brunnescens: Lee, R., Riley, E., Sangermano, F., Cannon, C. & Shekelle, M: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T12569A17985924 \|last=IUCN \|date=2015-11-23 \|publisher=International Union for Conservation of Nature \|doi=10.2305/iucn.uk.2021-1.rlts.t12569a17985924.en \|language=en\|doi-access=free }} Accessed 27 July 2023.	align=center style="background:#b0f4b0"\|VU \|{{decrease}} \|Estimate is from 2007. \|
Pig-tailed langur	Simias concolor	6,700–17,300{{cite iucn \|author=Quinten, M. \|author2=Setiawan, A. \|author3=Cheyne, S. \|author4=Traeholt, C. \|author5=Whittaker, D. \|date=2020 \|title=Simias concolor \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T20229A17953422 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T20229A17953422.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Down from an estimated 26,000 in 1980.
Gray-headed lemur	Eulemur cinereiceps	7,265{{cite iucn \|author=Johnson, S. \|author2=Andriamisedra, T.R. \|author3=Donohue, M.E. \|author4=Ralainasolo, F.B. \|author5=Birkinshaw, C. \|author6=Ludovic, R. \|author7=Ratsimbazafy, J. \|date=2020 \|title=Eulemur cinereiceps \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T8205A115562060 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T8205A115562060.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Maximum population estimate is 7,265±2,268.
Sumatran orangutan	Pongo abelii	7,300{{cite iucn \| url = https://www.iucnredlist.org/details/39780/0 \| title = Pongo abelii \| access-date = 2012-11-10 \| author = Singleton, I., Wich, S.A. & Griffiths, M. \| year = 2008 }}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\|{{decrease}}		175px
Madame Berthe's mouse lemur	Microcebus berthae	8,000{{cite iucn \|author=Markolf, M. \|author2=Schäffler, L. \|author3=Kappeler, P. \|date=2020 \|title=Microcebus berthae \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T41573A115579496 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T41573A115579496.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Estimate is a maximum.
Natuna Island surili	Presbytis natunae	10,000{{cite iucn \|author=Setiawan, A. \|author2=Cheyne, S. \|author3=Traeholt, C. \|date=2020 \|title=Presbytis natunae \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T136500A17955492 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T136500A17955492.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#b0f4b0"\|VU	align=center\|{{decrease}}
Roosmalens' dwarf marmoset	Callibella humilis	10,000{{cite iucn \|author=Mittermeier, R.A. \|author2=Röhe, F. \|date=2021 \|title=Callibella humilis \|volume=2021 \|page=e.T41584A191706209 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T41584A191706209.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#b0f4b0"\|VU	align=center\|{{decrease}}
Siberut langur \|Presbytis siberu \|11,014–27,439{{Cite report \|url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/39816/17986963 \|title=Presbytis siberu: Quinten, M, Setiawan, A., Traeholt, C., Cheyne, S.M. & Whittaker, D.: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T39816A17986963 \|last=IUCN \|date=2015-11-23 \|publisher=International Union for Conservation of Nature \|doi=10.2305/iucn.uk.2020-2.rlts.t39816a17986963.en \|language=en\|doi-access=free }} Accessed 27 July 2023.	align=center style="background:#FAEB86\|EN \|{{decrease}} \|Population is for Siberut National Park. \|frameless
Barbary macaque	Macaca sylvanus	15,000{{cite iucn \|author=Wallis, J. \|author2=Benrabah, M.E. \|author3=Pilot, M. \|author4=Majolo, B. \|author5=Waters, S. \|date=2020 \|title=Macaca sylvanus \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T12561A50043570 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T12561A50043570.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Population may be underestimated.	175px
Udzungwa red colobus	Procolobus gordonorum	15,400{{cite iucn \|author=Rovero, F. \|author2=Barelli, C. \|author3=Butynski, T.M. \|author4=Marshall, A.J. \|author5=Struhsaker, T.T. \|date=2019 \|title=Piliocolobus gordonorum \|volume=2019 \|page=e.T40015A92629595 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T40015A92629595.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Population may be overestimated.
Northern giant mouse lemur	Mirza zaza	16,500–17,500{{cite iucn \|author=Schwitzer, C. \|date=2020 \|title=Mirza zaza \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T136684A182240582 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T136684A182240582.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#b0f4b0"\|VU	align=center\|{{decrease}}
Siberut macaque	Macaca siberu	17,000–30,000{{cite iucn \|author=Traeholt, C. \|author2=Setiawan, A. \|author3=Quinten, M. \|author4=Cheyne, S.M. \|author5=Whittaker, D. \|author6=Mittermeier, R.A. \|date=2020 \|title=Macaca siberu \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T39795A17949710 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T39795A17949710.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#b0f4b0"\|VU	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Numbered 39,000 in 1980.
Capped langur \|Trachypithecus pileatus \|18,600{{Cite report \|url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/22041/196580469 \|title=Trachypithecus pileatus: Das, J., Chetry, D., Choudhury, A. & Bleisch, W.: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T22041A196580469 \|last=IUCN \|date=2015-11-21 \|publisher=International Union for Conservation of Nature \|doi=10.2305/iucn.uk.2020-3.rlts.t22041a196580469.en \|language=en\|doi-access=free }} Accessed 27 July 2023. \|style="background:#b0f4b0"\|VU \|{{decrease}} \| \|frameless
Nilgiri langur	Trachypithecus johnii	20,000{{cite iucn \|author=Singh, M. \|author2=Kumara, H.N. \|author3=Kumar, A. \|date=2020 \|title=Semnopithecus johnii \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T44694A17958623 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T44694A17958623.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#b0f4b0"\|VU	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Maximum estimate; mature individuals number less than 10,000.	175px
Red-eared guenon	Cercopithecus erythrotis	20,000{{cite iucn \|author=Hofner, A. \|author2=Cronin, D.T. \|author3=Imong, I. \|author4=Gadsby, E.L. \|author5=Ndeloh, D. \|date=2020 \|title=Cercopithecus erythrotis \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T4218A17946043 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T4218A17946043.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#b0f4b0"\|VU	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Minimum estimate.
Kloss's gibbon	Hylobates klossii	20,000–25,000{{cite iucn \|author=Liswanto, D. \|author2=Whittaker, D. \|author3=Geissmann, T. \|author4=Whitten, T. \|date=2020 \|title=Hylobates klossii \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T10547A17967475 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T10547A17967475.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}
Bonobo	Pan paniscus	29,500–50,000{{cite iucn \| url = https://www.iucnredlist.org/details/15932/0 \| title = Pan paniscus \| access-date = 2012-11-10 \| author = Fruth, B., Benishay, J.M., Bila-Isia, I., Coxe, S., Dupain, J., Furuichi, T., Hart, J., Hart, T., Hashimoto, C., Hohmann, G., Hurley, M., Ilambu, O., Mulavwa, M., Ndunda, M., Omasombo, V., Reinartz, G., Scherlis, J., Steel, L. & Thompson, J. \| year = 2008 }}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Population may be underestimated.	175px
Bornean orangutan	Pongo pygmaeus	47,000–73,000{{cite iucn \| url = https://www.iucnredlist.org/details/17975/0 \| title = Pongo pygmaeus \| access-date = 2012-11-10 \| author = Ancrenaz, M., Marshall, A., Goossens, B., van Schaik, C., Sugardjito, J., Gumal, M. & Wich, S. \| year = 2008 }}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\|{{decrease}}		175px
Heck's macaque \|Macaca hecki \|100,000{{Cite report \|url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/12570/17948969 \|title=Macaca hecki: Lee, R., Riley, E., Sangermano, F., Cannon, C. & Shekelle, M: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T12570A17948969 \|last=IUCN \|date=2015-11-22 \|publisher=International Union for Conservation of Nature \|doi=10.2305/iucn.uk.2020-3.rlts.t12570a17948969.en \|language=en\|doi-access=free }} Accessed 27 July 2023.	align=center style="background:#b0f4b0"\|VU \|{{decrease}} \|Little is known about its populations. Estimate is for mature individuals only. \|
Japanese macaque	Macaca fuscata	114,431{{Cite web \|title=Japanese macaque \|url=https://primate.wisc.edu/primate-info-net/pin-factsheets/pin-factsheet-japanese-macaque/ \|access-date=2022-09-15 \|website=Wisconsin National Primate Research Center \|language=en-US}}	align="center" style="background:#B0E0E6" \|LC	{{steady}}{{Cite report \|url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/12552/195347803 \|title=Macaca fuscata: Watanabe, K. & Tokita, K.: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T12552A195347803 \|last=IUCN \|date=2015-11-21 \|publisher=International Union for Conservation of Nature \|doi=10.2305/iucn.uk.2020-2.rlts.t12552a195347803.en \|language=en\|doi-access=free }} Accessed 27 July 2023.		175px
Tonkean macaque \|Macaca tonkeana \|150,000{{Cite report \|url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/12563/17947990 \|title=Macaca tonkeana: Riley, E., Lee, R., Sangermano, F., Cannon, C. & Shekelle, M: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T12563A17947990 \|last=IUCN \|date=2015-11-23 \|publisher=International Union for Conservation of Nature \|doi=10.2305/iucn.uk.2020-3.rlts.t12563a17947990.en \|language=en\|doi-access=free }} Accessed 27 July 2023.	align=center style="background:#b0f4b0"\|VU \|{{decrease}} \| \|frameless
Western gorilla	Gorilla gorilla	150,000–250,000{{cite iucn \|author=Maisels, F. \|author2=Bergl, R.A. \|author3=Williamson, E.A. \|date=2018 \|title=Gorilla gorilla \|volume=2018 \|page=e.T9404A136250858 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T9404A136250858.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Figures are considered an overestimation.	175px
Chimpanzee	Pan troglodytes	172,700–299,700{{cite iucn \| url = https://www.iucnredlist.org/details/15933/0 \| title = Pan troglodytes \| access-date = 2012-11-10 \| author = Oates, J.F., Tutin, C.E.G., Humle, T., Wilson, M.L., Baillie, J.E.M., Balmforth, Z., Blom, A., Boesch, C., Cox, D., Davenport, T., Dunn, A., Dupain, J., Duvall, C., Ellis, C.M., Farmer, K.H., Gatti, S., Greengrass, E., Hart, J., Herbinger, I., Hicks, C., Hunt, K.D., Kamenya, S., Maisels, F., Mitani, J.C., Moore, J., Morgan, B.J., Morgan, D.B., Nakamura, M., Nixon, S., Plumptre, A.J., Reynolds, V., Stokes, E.J. & Walsh, P.D. \| year = 2008 }}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}		175px
Booted macaque \|Macaca ochreata \|180,000{{Cite report \|url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/39793/17985872 \|title=Macaca ochreata: Riley, E., Lee, R., Sangermano, F., Cannon, C. & Shekelle, M: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T39793A17985872 \|last=IUCN \|date=2015-11-23 \|publisher=International Union for Conservation of Nature \|doi=10.2305/iucn.uk.2021-1.rlts.t39793a17985872.en \|language=en\|doi-access=free }} Accessed 27 July 2023.	align=center style="background:#b0f4b0"\|VU \|{{decrease}} \|Estimate is from 2001. \|frameless
Gelada	Theropithecus gelada	200,000{{cite iucn \|author=Gippoliti, S. \|author2=Mekonnen, A. \|author3=Burke, R. \|author4=Nguyen, N. \|author5=Fashing, P.J. \|date=2019 \|title=Theropithecus gelada \|volume=2019 \|page=e.T21744A17941908 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T21744A17941908.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#B0E0E6"\|LC	align=center\|{{decrease}}		175px
Müller's Bornean gibbon	Hylobates muelleri	250,000–375,000{{cite iucn \|author=Marshall, A.J. \|author2=Nijman, V. \|author3=Cheyne, S.M. \|date=2020 \|title=Hylobates muelleri \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T39888A17990934 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T39888A17990934.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}		175px
Crab-eating macaque	Macaca fascicularis	3,000,000{{Cite report \|url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/12551/221666136 \|title=Macaca fascicularis: Hansen, M.F., Ang, A., Trinh, T.T.H., Sy, E., Paramasivam, S., Ahmed, T., Dimalibot, J., Jones-Engel, L., Ruppert, N., Griffioen, C., Lwin, N., Phiapalath, P., Gray, R., Kite, S., Doak, N., Nijman, V., Fuentes, A. & Gumert, M.D.: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2022: e.T12551A221666136 \|last=IUCN \|date=2022-03-07 \|publisher=International Union for Conservation of Nature \|doi=10.2305/iucn.uk.2022-2.rlts.t12551a221666136.en \|language=en\|doi-access=free }} Accessed 27 July 2023.	align="center" style="background:#FAEB86" \|EN	{{decrease}}	Latest full estimation was made at the start of the 2000s.	175px
Senegal bushbaby	Galago senegalensis	107,000,000{{cite web \| url=https://gitlab.com/milo-lab-public/mammal_biomass/-/blob/master/results/wild_land_mammal_biomass_inluding_populations.csv \| title=Results/Wild_land_mammal_biomass_inluding_populations.CSV · master · Milo Lab (Public) / Mammal_biomass · GitLab \| date=26 February 2023 }}	style="background:#B0E0E6" \|LChttps://www.iucnredlist.org/species/8789/17963505 {{Bare URL inline\|date=August 2024}} \| \|Rough estimate based on population density and range.
Human	Homo sapiens	8,009,000,000{{Citation\|title=U.S. and World Population Clock\|date=July 27, 2018\|url=https://www.census.gov/popclock/\|access-date=July 27, 2018}}	align="center" style="background:#B0E0E6" \|LC{{Citation\|publisher = IUCN\|url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/136584/0\|title = Homo sapiens\|access-date = November 24, 2014}}	align="center" \|{{increase}}		175px

References

Mammals

primates

Population

width="15%"\|Common name ! width="15%"\|Binomial name ! data-sort-type="number" width="15%"\|Population ! width="5%"\|Status ! width="5%"\|Trend ! class="unsortable"\|Notes ! class="unsortable"\|Image
class="wikitable sortable"
Hainan black crested gibbon	Nomascus hainanus	20–50{{cite iucn \|author=Geissmann, T. \|author2=Bleisch, W. \|date=2020 \|title=Nomascus hainanus \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T41643A17969392 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T41643A17969392.en \|access-date=20 November 2021\|quote=its population size is less than 50 mature individuals (Zhou et al. 2008, Bryant et al. 2015).}}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\|{{steady}}	Population was estimated at over 2,000 in the late 1950s.	175px
Eastern black crested gibbon	Nomascus nasutus	45–47{{cite iucn \|author=Rawson, B.M. \|author2=Roos, C. \|author3=Nguyen, M.H. \|author4=Bleisch, W. \|author5=Geissmann, T. \|author6=Fan, P.F. \|date=2020 \|title=Nomascus nasutus \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T41642A17969578 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T41642A17969578.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Previously thought to be possibly extinct. Numbers may be higher.
Cat Ba langur	Trachypithecus poliocephalus	51–54{{Cite report \|url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/39871/17959804 \|title=Trachypithecus poliocephalus: Rawson, B.M., Leonard, N., Covert, H. & Nadler, T.: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T39871A17959804 \|last=IUCN \|date=2015-11-21 \|publisher=International Union for Conservation of Nature \|doi=10.2305/iucn.uk.2020-2.rlts.t39871a17959804.en \|language=en\|doi-access=free }}	align="center" style="background:#F08080" \|CR	align="center" \|{{increase}}		frameless
Popa langur \|Trachypithecus popa \|135–176{{Cite report \|url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/196344474/196344962 \|title=Trachypithecus popa: Matauschek, C., Meyer, D., Lwin, N., Ko Lin, A., Lin, A., Momberg, F. & Roos, C.: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2022: e.T196344474A196344962 \|last=IUCN \|date=2020-12-07 \|publisher=International Union for Conservation of Nature \|doi=10.2305/iucn.uk.2022-1.rlts.t196344474a196344962.en \|language=en\|doi-access=free }} Accessed 27 July 2023.	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	{{decrease}} \|Estimate for mature individuals. \|
Raffles' banded langur \|Presbytis femoralis \|200–250{{Cite report \|url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/39801/215090780 \|title=Presbytis femoralis: Ang, A., Boonratana, R. & Nijman, V.: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2022: e.T39801A215090780 \|last=IUCN \|date=2022-02-18 \|publisher=International Union for Conservation of Nature \|doi=10.2305/iucn.uk.2022-1.rlts.t39801a215090780.en \|language=en\|doi-access=free }} Accessed 27 July 2023. \|style="background:#F08080"\|CR \|{{decrease}} \| \|frameless
Sarawak surili	Presbytis chrysomelas	200–500{{cite iucn \|author=Nijman, V. \|author2=Cheyne, S. \|author3=Traeholt, C. \|author4=Setiawan, A. \|date=2020 \|title=Presbytis chrysomelas \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T39803A17955321 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T39803A17955321.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\|{{decrease}}
Perrier's sifaka	Propithecus perrieri	230{{cite iucn \|author=Heriniaina, R. \|author2=Hosnah, H.B. \|author3=Zaonarivelo, J. \|date=2020 \|title=Propithecus perrieri \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T18361A115573556 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T18361A115573556.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\|{{decrease}}	One of the 25 most endangered primates.	175px
Delacour's langur	Trachypithecus delacouri	234–275{{Cite report \|url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/22043/17958988 \|title=Trachypithecus delacouri: Nadler, T., Quyet, L.K., Rawson, B.M. & Coudrat, C.N.Z.: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T22043A17958988 \|last=IUCN \|date=2015-11-21 \|publisher=International Union for Conservation of Nature \|doi=10.2305/iucn.uk.2020-2.rlts.t22043a17958988.en \|language=en\|doi-access=free }} Accessed 27 July 2023.	align=center style="background:#F08080\|CR \|{{decrease}} \|The population of the species has radically decreased over the past decade. \|frameless
Silky sifaka	Propithecus candidus	250{{cite iucn \|author=Patel, E. \|date=2020 \|title=Propithecus candidus \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T18360A115573359 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T18360A115573359.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Estimate is believed to be a maximum.	175px
Tonkin snub-nosed monkey	Rhinopithecus avunculus	250{{cite iucn \|author=Quyet, L.K. \|author2=Rawson, B.M. \|author3=Duc, H. \|author4=Nadler, T. \|author5=Covert, H. \|author6=Ang, A. \|date=2020 \|title=Rhinopithecus avunculus \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T19594A17944213 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T19594A17944213.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\|{{decrease}}
Barbara Brown's titi	Callicebus barbarabrownae	260{{cite iucn \|author=Printes, R.C. \|author2=Jerusalinsky, L. \|author3=Alonso, A.C. \|author4=Mittermeier, R.A. \|date=2021 \|title=Callicebus barbarabrownae \|volume=2021 \|page=e.T39929A191703041 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T39929A191703041.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\| {{decrease}}	Minimum estimation.
Myanmar snub-nosed monkey	Rhinopithecus strykeri	260–330{{cite iucn \|author=Geissmann, T. \|author2=Momberg, F. \|author3=Whitten, T. \|date=2020 \|title=Rhinopithecus strykeri \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T13508501A17943490 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T13508501A17943490.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\|{{decrease}}		175px
Mentawai langur	Presbytis potenziani	300–1,200{{Cite report \|url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/39815/17954456 \|title=Presbytis potenziani: Setiawan, A., Quinten, M, Cheyne, S., Traeholt, C. & Whittaker, D.: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T39815A17954456 \|last=IUCN \|date=2015-11-23 \|publisher=International Union for Conservation of Nature \|doi=10.2305/iucn.uk.2020-2.rlts.t39815a17954456.en \|language=en\|doi-access=free }} Accessed 27 July 2023.	align="center" style="background:#F08080" \|CR	align="center" \| {{decrease}}
Superagui lion tamarin	Leontopithecus caissara	400{{cite iucn \|author=Nascimento, A.T.A. \|author2=Ludwig, G. \|author3=Miranda, J.M.D. \|author4=Martins, M. \|author5=Jerusalinsky, L. \|author6=Mittermeier, R.A. \|date=2021 \|title=Leontopithecus caissara \|volume=2021 \|page=e.T11503A192327024 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T11503A192327024.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Maximum estimate.	175px
Blond capuchin	Cebus flavius	500	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN\|{{decrease}}{{cite iucn \|author=Valença-Montenegro, M.M. \|author2=Bezerra, B.M. \|author3=Martins, A.B. \|author4=Jerusalinsky, L. \|author5=Fialho, M.S. \|author6=Lynch Alfaro, J.W. \|date=2021 \|title=Sapajus flavius \|volume=2021 \|page=e.T136253A192592928 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T136253A192592928.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}		175px
Greater bamboo lemur	Prolemur simus	500{{cite web \|url=http://pin.primate.wisc.edu/factsheets/entry/greater_bamboo_lemur/cons \|title=Greater bamboo lemur \|author=Kurt Gron \|date=July 22, 2010 \|work=Primate Info Net \|publisher= Wisconsin Primate Research Center (WPRC) Library at the University of Wisconsin-Madison \|access-date=1 June 2012}}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\|{{decrease}}		175px
Kashmir gray langur	Semnopithecus ajax	500{{cite iucn \|author=Kumar, A. \|author2=Singh, M. \|author3=Anandam, M. \|author4=Ahuja, V. \|author5=Kumara, H.N. \|author6=Molur, S. \|date=2020 \|title=Semnopithecus ajax \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T39833A17943210 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T39833A17943210.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Maximum estimate; 250 mature.
Coimbra Filho's titi	Callicebus coimbrai	500–1,000{{cite iucn \|author=Jerusalinsky, L. \|author2=Souza-Alves, J.P. \|author3=Ferrari, S.F. \|date=2020 \|title=Callicebus coimbrai \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T39954A17972422 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T39954A17972422.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}
Gray-shanked douc	Pygathrix cinerea	550–700{{cite iucn \|author=Long, H.T. \|author2=Duc, H. \|author3=Quyet, L.K. \|author4=Rawson, B.M. \|author5=Nadler, T. \|author6=Covert, H. \|date=2020 \|title=Pygathrix cinerea \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T39827A17941672 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T39827A17941672.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\|{{decrease}}
Arunachal macaque	Macaca munzala	569{{cite iucn \|author=Kumar, A. \|author2=Sinha, A. \|author3=Kumar, S. \|date=2020 \|title=Macaca munzala \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T136569A17948833 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T136569A17948833.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}	While one source gives a minimum estimate of 569, another claims adult species number less than 250.
White-headed langur \|Trachypithecus leucocephalus \|600{{Cite report \|url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/39872/17988378 \|title=Trachypithecus leucocephalus: Bleisch, B. & Long, Y.: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T39872A17988378 \|last=IUCN \|date=2015-11-21 \|publisher=International Union for Conservation of Nature \|doi=10.2305/iucn.uk.2020-2.rlts.t39872a17988378.en \|language=en\|doi-access=free }} Accessed 27 July 2023.	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR \|{{decrease}} \| \|frameless
Gray snub-nosed monkey	Rhinopithecus brelichi	750{{cite iucn \|author=Yongcheng, L. \|author2=Bleisch, W.V. \|author3=Richardson, M. \|author4=Baoguo, L. \|date=2020 \|title=Rhinopithecus brelichi \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T19595A185220311 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T19595A185220311.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}
Northern muriqui	Brachyteles hypoxanthus	855{{cite iucn \|author=de Melo, F.R. \|author2=Boubli, J.P. \|author3=Mittermeier, R.A. \|author4=Jerusalinsky, L. \|author5=Tabacow, F.P. \|author6=Ferraz, D.S. \|author7=Talebi, M. \|date=2021 \|title=Brachyteles hypoxanthus \|volume=2021 \|page=e.T2994A191693399 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T2994A191693399.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Minimum estimate.	175px
Black lion tamarin	Leontopithecus chrysopygus	1,000{{cite iucn \|author=Rezende, G.C. \|author2=Knogge, C. \|author3=Passos, F.C. \|author4=Ludwig, G. \|author5=Oliveira, L.C. \|author6=Jerusalinsky, L. \|author7=Mittermeier, R.A. \|date=2020 \|title=Leontopithecus chrysopygus \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T11505A17935400 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T11505A17935400.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}		175px
Tana River mangabey	Cercocebus galeritus	1,000–1,200{{cite iucn \|author=Butynski, T.M. \|author2=de Jong, Y.A. \|author3=Wieczkowski, J. \|author4=King, J. \|date=2020 \|title=Cercocebus galeritus \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T4200A17956330 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T4200A17956330.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}
Kipunji	Rungwecebus kipunji	1,117{{cite iucn \|author=Davenport, T. \|date=2019 \|title=Rungwecebus kipunji \|volume=2019 \|page=e.T136791A17961368 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T136791A17961368.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN\|{{decrease}}		175px
Sanje mangabey	Cercocebus sanjei	1,300{{cite iucn \|author=McCabe, G. \|author2=Rovero, F. \|author3=Fernández, D. \|author4=Butynski, T.M. \|author5=Struhsaker, T.T. \|date=2019 \|title=Cercocebus sanjei \|volume=2019 \|page=e.T4203A17955753 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T4203A17955753.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Estimate is likely a maximum.	175px
Southern muriqui	Brachyteles arachnoides	1,300{{cite iucn \|author=Talebi, M. \|author2=Jerusalinsky, L. \|author3=Martins, M. \|author4=Mittermeier, R.A. \|author5=Ingberman, B. \|author6=Ferraz, D.S. \|author7=de Melo, F.R. \|author8=Boubli, J.P. \|date=2021 \|title=Brachyteles arachnoides \|volume=2021 \|page=e.T2993A191692658 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T2993A191692658.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}		175px
Black crested gibbon	Nomascus concolor	1,300–2,000{{cite iucn \|author=Pengfei, F. \|author2=Nguyen, M.H. \|author3=Phiaphalath, P. \|author4=Roos, C. \|author5=Coudrat, C.N.Z. \|author6=Rawson, B.M. \|date=2020 \|title=Nomascus concolor \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T39775A17968556 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T39775A17968556.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\|{{decrease}}		175px
Siau Island tarsier	Tarsius tumpara	1,358–12,470{{cite iucn \|author=Shekelle, M. \|author2=Salim, A. \|date=2020 \|title=Tarsius tumpara \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T179234A17977202 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T179234A17977202.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	\|{{decrease}}	Amongst the world's top 25 most endangered primates.
Golden bamboo lemur	Hapalemur aureus	1,479{{cite iucn \|author=Wright, P. \|author2=Hearthstone, E. \|author3=Donohue, M.E. \|author4=Andrianoely, D. \|author5=Otero-Jiménez, B.J. \|author6=Lauterbur, M.E. \|date=2020 \|title=Hapalemur aureus \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T9672A115564398 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T9672A115564398.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\|{{decrease}}		175px
Red slender loris	Loris tardigradus	1,500{{cite iucn \|author=Gamage, S.N. \|author2=Nekaris, K.A.I. \|author3=Rudran, R. \|date=2020 \|title=Loris tardigradus \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T12375A17970163 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T12375A17970163.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}		175px
Sangihe tarsier	Tarsius sangirensis	1,505–2,795{{cite iucn \|author=Plumptre, A.J. \|author2=Robbins, M.M. \|author3=Williamson, E.A. \|date=2019 \|title=Gorilla beringei \|volume=2019 \|page=e.T39994A115576640 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T39994A115576640.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Population estimates are considered inconclusive.
Zanzibar red colobus	Procolobus kirkii	2,000{{cite iucn \|author=Davenport, T. \|date=2019 \|title=Piliocolobus kirkii \|volume=2019 \|page=e.T39992A168568335 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T39992A168568335.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Maximum estimate.	175px
Black snub-nosed monkey	Rhinopithecus bieti	2,000{{cite iucn \|author=Yongcheng, L. \|author2=Bleisch, W.V. \|author3=Richardson, M. \|date=2020 \|title=Rhinopithecus bieti \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T19597A17943738 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T19597A17943738.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Maximum estimate; less than 1,000 mature organisms.	175px
François' langur \|Trachypithecus francoisi \|2,000–2,100{{Cite report \|url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/39853/17958817 \|title=Trachypithecus francoisi: Nadler, T., Quyet, L.K., Covert, H. & Long, Y.: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T39853A17958817 \|last=IUCN \|date=2015-11-21 \|publisher=International Union for Conservation of Nature \|doi=10.2305/iucn.uk.2020-3.rlts.t39853a17958817.en \|language=en\|doi-access=free }} Accessed 27 July 2023.	align=center style="background:#FAEB86\|EN \|{{decrease}} \|Estimate for mature individuals. \|frameless
Pagai Island macaque	Macaca pagensis	2,100–3,700{{cite iucn \|author=Setiawan, A. \|author2=Mittermeier, R.A. \|author3=Whittaker, D. \|date=2020 \|title=Macaca pagensis \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T39794A17949995 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T39794A17949995.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Numbered 15,000 in 1980.	175px
Indochinese gray langur \|Trachypithecus crepusculus \|2,400–2,500{{Cite report \|url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/136920/204397334 \|title=Trachypithecus crepusculus: Yongcheng, L., Nadler, T. & Quyet, L.K.: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T136920A204397334 \|last=IUCN \|date=2015-11-21 \|publisher=International Union for Conservation of Nature \|doi=10.2305/iucn.uk.2021-2.rlts.t136920a204397334.en \|language=en\|doi-access=free }} Accessed 27 July 2023. \|style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN \|{{decrease}} \|Estimate for mature individuals. \|frameless
Lac Alaotra bamboo lemur	Hapalemur alaotrensis	2,500{{cite iucn \|author=Ralainasolo, F.B. \|author2=Raveloarimalala, M.L. \|author3=Randrianasolo, H. \|author4=Heriniaina, R. \|author5=Clarke, T. \|author6=Ravaloharimanitra, M. \|author7=Volampeno, S. \|author8=Donati, G. \|author9=Razafindramanana, J. \|author10=Andriantsimanarilafy, R.R. \|author11=Randriatahina, G. \|author12=Irwin, M. \|author13=Eppley, T.M. \|author14=Borgerson, C. \|date=2020 \|title=Hapalemur alaotrensis \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T9676A182236363 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T9676A182236363.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Estimates were for 2002 and showed a decline of over 50% in under ten years.	175px
Moor macaque	Macaca maura	3,000–5,000{{cite iucn \|author=Riley, E. \|author2=Lee, R. \|author3=Sangermano, F. \|author4=Cannon, C. \|author5=Shekelle, M \|date=2020 \|title=Macaca maura \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T12553A197831931 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T12553A197831931.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}		175px
Golden lion tamarin	Leontopithecus rosalia	3,200{{cite iucn \|author=Ruiz-Miranda, C.R. \|author2=Pissinatti, A. \|author3=Kierulff, M.C.M. \|author4=Oliveira, L.C. \|author5=Mittermeier, R.A. \|author6=Valença-Montenegro, M.M. \|author7=de Oliveira, P. \|author8=Jerusalinsky, L. \|date=2021 \|title=Leontopithecus rosalia \|volume=2021 \|page=e.T11506A192327291 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T11506A192327291.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{steady}}	Minimum estimate; wild only. In addition to these, there are about 490 golden lion tamarins in 150 zoos around the world.[http://nationalzoo.si.edu/SCBI/EndangeredSpecies/GLTProgram/InWild/CurrentStatus.cfm Current Status of Golden Lion Tamarins – National Zoo\| FONZ] {{webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110824071430/http://nationalzoo.si.edu/SCBI/EndangeredSpecies/GLTProgram/InWild/CurrentStatus.cfm \|date=2011-08-24 }}	175px
Lion-tailed macaque	Macaca silenus	4,000{{cite iucn \|author=Singh, M. \|author2=Kumar, A. \|author3=Kumara, H.N. \|date=2020 \|title=Macaca silenus \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T12559A17951402 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T12559A17951402.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Estimate is a maximum.	175px
Silvery gibbon	Hylobates moloch	4,000–4,500{{cite iucn \|author=Nijman, V. \|date=2020 \|title=Hylobates moloch \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T10550A17966495 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T10550A17966495.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}		175px
Javan surili	Presbytis comata	5,000–12,000{{Cite report \|url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/210369485/210370097 \|title=Presbytis comata: Nijman, V., Setiawan, A. & Ang, A.: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2022: e.T210369485A210370097 \|last=IUCN \|date=2022-03-07 \|publisher=International Union for Conservation of Nature \|doi=10.2305/iucn.uk.2022-1.rlts.t210369485a210370097.en \|language=en\|doi-access=free }} Accessed 27 July 2023.	align="center" style="background:#b0f4b0" \|VU\|{{decrease}}		frameless
Javan fuscous leaf monkey \|Presbytis fredericae \|5,000–17,000{{Cite report \|url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/18133/210370840 \|title=Presbytis fredericae: Nijman, V., Setiawan, A. & Ang, A.: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2022: e.T18133A210370840 \|last=IUCN \|date=2022-03-07 \|publisher=International Union for Conservation of Nature \|doi=10.2305/iucn.uk.2022-1.rlts.t18133a210370840.en \|language=en\|doi-access=free }} Accessed 27 July 2023.	align=center style="background:#b0f4b0"\|VU \|{{decrease}} \|
Gee's golden langur	Trachypithecus geei	6,000–6,500{{Cite report \|url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/22037/17960997 \|title=Trachypithecus geei: Das, J., Chetry, D., Medhi, R. & Choudhury, A.: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T22037A17960997 \|last=IUCN \|date=2015-11-24 \|publisher=International Union for Conservation of Nature \|doi=10.2305/iucn.uk.2020-3.rlts.t22037a17960997.en \|language=en\|doi-access=free }} Accessed 27 July 2023.	align="center" style="background:#FAEB86" \|EN	align="center" \|{{decrease}}	Estimate is for mature individuals.	175px
Eastern gorilla	Gorilla beringei	5,880	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\| {{decrease}}	Approximately 5,000 eastern lowland gorillas (G. b. graueri) and 880 mountain gorillas (G. b. beringei).{{cite news \| url=https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2012/nov/13/mountain-gorilla-population-rises \| title=Mountain gorilla numbers rise by 10% \| work=The Guardian \| date=2012-11-13 \| access-date=2013-02-06 \| author=Aldred, J. \| location=London}}	175px
Cotton-top tamarin	Saguinus oedipus	6,000{{cite iucn \|author=Rodríguez, V. \|author2=Link, A. \|author3=Guzman-Caro, D. \|author4=Defler, T.R. \|author5=Palacios, E. \|author6=Stevenson, P.R. \|author7=Mittermeier, R.A. \|date=2021 \|title=Saguinus oedipus \|volume=2021 \|page=e.T19823A192551067 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T19823A192551067.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Estimate for mature organisms is 2,000.	175px
Golden-crowned sifaka	Propithecus tattersalli	6,000–10,000{{cite iucn \|author=Semel, B. \|author2=Semel, M. \|author3=Salmona, J. \|author4=Heriniaina, R. \|date=2020 \|title=Propithecus tattersalli \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T18352A115571806 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T18352A115571806.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\|{{decrease}}		175px
Golden-headed lion tamarin	Leontopithecus chrysomelas	6,000–15,000{{cite iucn \|author=Oliveira, L.C. \|author2=Neves, L.G. \|author3=Kierulff, M.C.M. \|author4=Jerusalinsky, L. \|author5=Mittermeier, R.A. \|author6=Rylands, A.B. \|date=2021 \|title=Leontopithecus chrysomelas \|volume=2021 \|page=e.T40643A192327573 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T40643A192327573.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}		175px
Muna-buton macaque \|Macaca brunnescens \|6,221–18,435{{Cite report \|url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/12569/17985924 \|title=Macaca brunnescens: Lee, R., Riley, E., Sangermano, F., Cannon, C. & Shekelle, M: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T12569A17985924 \|last=IUCN \|date=2015-11-23 \|publisher=International Union for Conservation of Nature \|doi=10.2305/iucn.uk.2021-1.rlts.t12569a17985924.en \|language=en\|doi-access=free }} Accessed 27 July 2023.	align=center style="background:#b0f4b0"\|VU \|{{decrease}} \|Estimate is from 2007. \|
Pig-tailed langur	Simias concolor	6,700–17,300{{cite iucn \|author=Quinten, M. \|author2=Setiawan, A. \|author3=Cheyne, S. \|author4=Traeholt, C. \|author5=Whittaker, D. \|date=2020 \|title=Simias concolor \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T20229A17953422 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T20229A17953422.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Down from an estimated 26,000 in 1980.
Gray-headed lemur	Eulemur cinereiceps	7,265{{cite iucn \|author=Johnson, S. \|author2=Andriamisedra, T.R. \|author3=Donohue, M.E. \|author4=Ralainasolo, F.B. \|author5=Birkinshaw, C. \|author6=Ludovic, R. \|author7=Ratsimbazafy, J. \|date=2020 \|title=Eulemur cinereiceps \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T8205A115562060 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T8205A115562060.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Maximum population estimate is 7,265±2,268.
Sumatran orangutan	Pongo abelii	7,300{{cite iucn \| url = https://www.iucnredlist.org/details/39780/0 \| title = Pongo abelii \| access-date = 2012-11-10 \| author = Singleton, I., Wich, S.A. & Griffiths, M. \| year = 2008 }}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\|{{decrease}}		175px
Madame Berthe's mouse lemur	Microcebus berthae	8,000{{cite iucn \|author=Markolf, M. \|author2=Schäffler, L. \|author3=Kappeler, P. \|date=2020 \|title=Microcebus berthae \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T41573A115579496 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T41573A115579496.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Estimate is a maximum.
Natuna Island surili	Presbytis natunae	10,000{{cite iucn \|author=Setiawan, A. \|author2=Cheyne, S. \|author3=Traeholt, C. \|date=2020 \|title=Presbytis natunae \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T136500A17955492 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T136500A17955492.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#b0f4b0"\|VU	align=center\|{{decrease}}
Roosmalens' dwarf marmoset	Callibella humilis	10,000{{cite iucn \|author=Mittermeier, R.A. \|author2=Röhe, F. \|date=2021 \|title=Callibella humilis \|volume=2021 \|page=e.T41584A191706209 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T41584A191706209.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#b0f4b0"\|VU	align=center\|{{decrease}}
Siberut langur \|Presbytis siberu \|11,014–27,439{{Cite report \|url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/39816/17986963 \|title=Presbytis siberu: Quinten, M, Setiawan, A., Traeholt, C., Cheyne, S.M. & Whittaker, D.: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T39816A17986963 \|last=IUCN \|date=2015-11-23 \|publisher=International Union for Conservation of Nature \|doi=10.2305/iucn.uk.2020-2.rlts.t39816a17986963.en \|language=en\|doi-access=free }} Accessed 27 July 2023.	align=center style="background:#FAEB86\|EN \|{{decrease}} \|Population is for Siberut National Park. \|frameless
Barbary macaque	Macaca sylvanus	15,000{{cite iucn \|author=Wallis, J. \|author2=Benrabah, M.E. \|author3=Pilot, M. \|author4=Majolo, B. \|author5=Waters, S. \|date=2020 \|title=Macaca sylvanus \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T12561A50043570 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T12561A50043570.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Population may be underestimated.	175px
Udzungwa red colobus	Procolobus gordonorum	15,400{{cite iucn \|author=Rovero, F. \|author2=Barelli, C. \|author3=Butynski, T.M. \|author4=Marshall, A.J. \|author5=Struhsaker, T.T. \|date=2019 \|title=Piliocolobus gordonorum \|volume=2019 \|page=e.T40015A92629595 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T40015A92629595.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Population may be overestimated.
Northern giant mouse lemur	Mirza zaza	16,500–17,500{{cite iucn \|author=Schwitzer, C. \|date=2020 \|title=Mirza zaza \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T136684A182240582 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T136684A182240582.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#b0f4b0"\|VU	align=center\|{{decrease}}
Siberut macaque	Macaca siberu	17,000–30,000{{cite iucn \|author=Traeholt, C. \|author2=Setiawan, A. \|author3=Quinten, M. \|author4=Cheyne, S.M. \|author5=Whittaker, D. \|author6=Mittermeier, R.A. \|date=2020 \|title=Macaca siberu \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T39795A17949710 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T39795A17949710.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#b0f4b0"\|VU	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Numbered 39,000 in 1980.
Capped langur \|Trachypithecus pileatus \|18,600{{Cite report \|url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/22041/196580469 \|title=Trachypithecus pileatus: Das, J., Chetry, D., Choudhury, A. & Bleisch, W.: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T22041A196580469 \|last=IUCN \|date=2015-11-21 \|publisher=International Union for Conservation of Nature \|doi=10.2305/iucn.uk.2020-3.rlts.t22041a196580469.en \|language=en\|doi-access=free }} Accessed 27 July 2023. \|style="background:#b0f4b0"\|VU \|{{decrease}} \| \|frameless
Nilgiri langur	Trachypithecus johnii	20,000{{cite iucn \|author=Singh, M. \|author2=Kumara, H.N. \|author3=Kumar, A. \|date=2020 \|title=Semnopithecus johnii \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T44694A17958623 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T44694A17958623.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#b0f4b0"\|VU	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Maximum estimate; mature individuals number less than 10,000.	175px
Red-eared guenon	Cercopithecus erythrotis	20,000{{cite iucn \|author=Hofner, A. \|author2=Cronin, D.T. \|author3=Imong, I. \|author4=Gadsby, E.L. \|author5=Ndeloh, D. \|date=2020 \|title=Cercopithecus erythrotis \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T4218A17946043 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T4218A17946043.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#b0f4b0"\|VU	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Minimum estimate.
Kloss's gibbon	Hylobates klossii	20,000–25,000{{cite iucn \|author=Liswanto, D. \|author2=Whittaker, D. \|author3=Geissmann, T. \|author4=Whitten, T. \|date=2020 \|title=Hylobates klossii \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T10547A17967475 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T10547A17967475.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}
Bonobo	Pan paniscus	29,500–50,000{{cite iucn \| url = https://www.iucnredlist.org/details/15932/0 \| title = Pan paniscus \| access-date = 2012-11-10 \| author = Fruth, B., Benishay, J.M., Bila-Isia, I., Coxe, S., Dupain, J., Furuichi, T., Hart, J., Hart, T., Hashimoto, C., Hohmann, G., Hurley, M., Ilambu, O., Mulavwa, M., Ndunda, M., Omasombo, V., Reinartz, G., Scherlis, J., Steel, L. & Thompson, J. \| year = 2008 }}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Population may be underestimated.	175px
Bornean orangutan	Pongo pygmaeus	47,000–73,000{{cite iucn \| url = https://www.iucnredlist.org/details/17975/0 \| title = Pongo pygmaeus \| access-date = 2012-11-10 \| author = Ancrenaz, M., Marshall, A., Goossens, B., van Schaik, C., Sugardjito, J., Gumal, M. & Wich, S. \| year = 2008 }}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\|{{decrease}}		175px
Heck's macaque \|Macaca hecki \|100,000{{Cite report \|url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/12570/17948969 \|title=Macaca hecki: Lee, R., Riley, E., Sangermano, F., Cannon, C. & Shekelle, M: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T12570A17948969 \|last=IUCN \|date=2015-11-22 \|publisher=International Union for Conservation of Nature \|doi=10.2305/iucn.uk.2020-3.rlts.t12570a17948969.en \|language=en\|doi-access=free }} Accessed 27 July 2023.	align=center style="background:#b0f4b0"\|VU \|{{decrease}} \|Little is known about its populations. Estimate is for mature individuals only. \|
Japanese macaque	Macaca fuscata	114,431{{Cite web \|title=Japanese macaque \|url=https://primate.wisc.edu/primate-info-net/pin-factsheets/pin-factsheet-japanese-macaque/ \|access-date=2022-09-15 \|website=Wisconsin National Primate Research Center \|language=en-US}}	align="center" style="background:#B0E0E6" \|LC	{{steady}}{{Cite report \|url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/12552/195347803 \|title=Macaca fuscata: Watanabe, K. & Tokita, K.: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T12552A195347803 \|last=IUCN \|date=2015-11-21 \|publisher=International Union for Conservation of Nature \|doi=10.2305/iucn.uk.2020-2.rlts.t12552a195347803.en \|language=en\|doi-access=free }} Accessed 27 July 2023.		175px
Tonkean macaque \|Macaca tonkeana \|150,000{{Cite report \|url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/12563/17947990 \|title=Macaca tonkeana: Riley, E., Lee, R., Sangermano, F., Cannon, C. & Shekelle, M: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T12563A17947990 \|last=IUCN \|date=2015-11-23 \|publisher=International Union for Conservation of Nature \|doi=10.2305/iucn.uk.2020-3.rlts.t12563a17947990.en \|language=en\|doi-access=free }} Accessed 27 July 2023.	align=center style="background:#b0f4b0"\|VU \|{{decrease}} \| \|frameless
Western gorilla	Gorilla gorilla	150,000–250,000{{cite iucn \|author=Maisels, F. \|author2=Bergl, R.A. \|author3=Williamson, E.A. \|date=2018 \|title=Gorilla gorilla \|volume=2018 \|page=e.T9404A136250858 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T9404A136250858.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#F08080"\|CR	align=center\|{{decrease}}	Figures are considered an overestimation.	175px
Chimpanzee	Pan troglodytes	172,700–299,700{{cite iucn \| url = https://www.iucnredlist.org/details/15933/0 \| title = Pan troglodytes \| access-date = 2012-11-10 \| author = Oates, J.F., Tutin, C.E.G., Humle, T., Wilson, M.L., Baillie, J.E.M., Balmforth, Z., Blom, A., Boesch, C., Cox, D., Davenport, T., Dunn, A., Dupain, J., Duvall, C., Ellis, C.M., Farmer, K.H., Gatti, S., Greengrass, E., Hart, J., Herbinger, I., Hicks, C., Hunt, K.D., Kamenya, S., Maisels, F., Mitani, J.C., Moore, J., Morgan, B.J., Morgan, D.B., Nakamura, M., Nixon, S., Plumptre, A.J., Reynolds, V., Stokes, E.J. & Walsh, P.D. \| year = 2008 }}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}		175px
Booted macaque \|Macaca ochreata \|180,000{{Cite report \|url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/39793/17985872 \|title=Macaca ochreata: Riley, E., Lee, R., Sangermano, F., Cannon, C. & Shekelle, M: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T39793A17985872 \|last=IUCN \|date=2015-11-23 \|publisher=International Union for Conservation of Nature \|doi=10.2305/iucn.uk.2021-1.rlts.t39793a17985872.en \|language=en\|doi-access=free }} Accessed 27 July 2023.	align=center style="background:#b0f4b0"\|VU \|{{decrease}} \|Estimate is from 2001. \|frameless
Gelada	Theropithecus gelada	200,000{{cite iucn \|author=Gippoliti, S. \|author2=Mekonnen, A. \|author3=Burke, R. \|author4=Nguyen, N. \|author5=Fashing, P.J. \|date=2019 \|title=Theropithecus gelada \|volume=2019 \|page=e.T21744A17941908 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T21744A17941908.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#B0E0E6"\|LC	align=center\|{{decrease}}		175px
Müller's Bornean gibbon	Hylobates muelleri	250,000–375,000{{cite iucn \|author=Marshall, A.J. \|author2=Nijman, V. \|author3=Cheyne, S.M. \|date=2020 \|title=Hylobates muelleri \|volume=2020 \|page=e.T39888A17990934 \|doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T39888A17990934.en \|access-date=20 November 2021}}	align=center style="background:#FAEB86"\|EN	align=center\|{{decrease}}		175px
Crab-eating macaque	Macaca fascicularis	3,000,000{{Cite report \|url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/12551/221666136 \|title=Macaca fascicularis: Hansen, M.F., Ang, A., Trinh, T.T.H., Sy, E., Paramasivam, S., Ahmed, T., Dimalibot, J., Jones-Engel, L., Ruppert, N., Griffioen, C., Lwin, N., Phiapalath, P., Gray, R., Kite, S., Doak, N., Nijman, V., Fuentes, A. & Gumert, M.D.: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2022: e.T12551A221666136 \|last=IUCN \|date=2022-03-07 \|publisher=International Union for Conservation of Nature \|doi=10.2305/iucn.uk.2022-2.rlts.t12551a221666136.en \|language=en\|doi-access=free }} Accessed 27 July 2023.	align="center" style="background:#FAEB86" \|EN	{{decrease}}	Latest full estimation was made at the start of the 2000s.	175px
Senegal bushbaby	Galago senegalensis	107,000,000{{cite web \| url=https://gitlab.com/milo-lab-public/mammal_biomass/-/blob/master/results/wild_land_mammal_biomass_inluding_populations.csv \| title=Results/Wild_land_mammal_biomass_inluding_populations.CSV · master · Milo Lab (Public) / Mammal_biomass · GitLab \| date=26 February 2023 }}	style="background:#B0E0E6" \|LChttps://www.iucnredlist.org/species/8789/17963505 {{Bare URL inline\|date=August 2024}} \| \|Rough estimate based on population density and range.
Human	Homo sapiens	8,009,000,000{{Citation\|title=U.S. and World Population Clock\|date=July 27, 2018\|url=https://www.census.gov/popclock/\|access-date=July 27, 2018}}	align="center" style="background:#B0E0E6" \|LC{{Citation\|publisher = IUCN\|url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/136584/0\|title = Homo sapiens\|access-date = November 24, 2014}}	align="center" \|{{increase}}		175px

List of primates by population

See also

References