List of schemes of the government of India

{{Short description|none}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2022}}

{{Use Indian English|date=October 2019}}

The Government of India has social welfare and social security schemes for India's citizens funded either by the central government, state government or concurrently. Schemes that the central government fully funds are referred to as "central sector schemes" (CS). In contrast, schemes mainly funded by the center and implemented by the states are "centrally sponsored schemes" (CSS).{{Cite news |title=What are centrally sponsored schemes |work=Business Standard India |url=https://www.business-standard.com/about/what-is-centrally-sponsored-schemes |access-date=2022-04-08}} In the 2022 Union budget of India, there are 740 central sector (CS) schemes.{{Cite web |title=Central Sector Schemes |url=https://www.indiabudget.gov.in/doc/eb/stat4b.pdf |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220331124852/https://www.indiabudget.gov.in/doc/eb/stat4b.pdf |archive-date=31 March 2022}}{{Cite news |last=Seth |first=Dilasha |date=2021-02-02 |title=Budget: Central schemes outlay sees rise despite talks of rationalisation |work=Business Standard India |url=https://www.business-standard.com/budget/article/budget-central-schemes-outlay-sees-rise-despite-talks-of-rationalisation-121020200059_1.html |access-date=2022-04-10}} and 65 (+/-7) centrally sponsored schemes (CSS).{{Cite web |date=February 2022 |title=Expenditure Profile 2022-2023. Union Budget 2022. |url=https://www.indiabudget.gov.in/doc/eb/vol1.pdf}}

From 131 CSSs in February 2021, the union government aimed to restructure/revamp/rationalize these by the next year.{{Cite web |last1=Gupta |first1=Moushumi Das |last2=Nair |first2=Remya |date=2021-02-03 |title='Money is scarce' — Modi govt set to axe about 40 schemes that 'have lost relevance' |url=https://theprint.in/india/governance/money-is-scarce-modi-govt-set-to-axe-about-40-schemes-that-have-lost-relevance/597926/ |access-date=2022-04-08 |website=ThePrint |language=en-US}} In 2022 CSS's numbered 65 with a combined funding of {{INRConvert|442781|c|lk=on|year=2021}}.{{Cite web |date=1 February 2022 |title=Union Budget 2022-23: Number of centrally sponsored schemes cut by half |url=https://www.downtoearth.org.in/news/economy/union-budget-2022-23-number-of-centrally-sponsored-schemes-cut-by-half-81356 |access-date=2022-04-09 |website=Down to Earth}} In 2022, there were 157 CSs and CSSs with individual funding of over {{INRConvert|500|c|lk=on|year=2021}} each.{{Cite web |date=February 2022 |title=Outcome Budget 2022-2023. Output Outcome Framework 2022-23 (Major Central Sector and Centrally Sponsored Schemes) |url=https://www.indiabudget.gov.in/doc/OutcomeBudgetE2022_2023.pdf |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220331124535/https://www.indiabudget.gov.in/doc/OutcomeBudgetE2022_2023.pdf |archive-date=31 March 2022 |access-date=9 April 2022 |publisher=Ministry of Finance, Government of India}} Central sector scheme actual spending in 2017-18 was {{INRConvert|587785|c|lk=on|year=2021}},{{Cite web |date=5 July 2019 |title=Union Budget 2019-20 Analysis |url=https://prsindia.org/budgets/parliament/union-budget-2019-20-analysis |access-date=2022-04-19 |website=PRS Legislative Research |language=en-US}} in 2019-20 it was {{INRConvert|757091|c|lk=on|year=2021}} while the budgeted amount for 2021-22 is {{INRConvert|1051703|c|lk=on|year=2021}}.{{Cite web |date=February 1, 2021 |title=Union Budget 2021-22 Analysis |url=https://prsindia.org/budgets/parliament/union-budget-2021-22-analysis |access-date=2022-04-19 |website=PRS Legislative Research |language=en-US}} Schemes can also be categorised as flagship schemes.{{Cite web |last=Mehrotra |first=Karishma |date=2021-02-02 |title=Flagship schemes in Budget 2021: Big hike in finance and health sectors |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/india/flagship-schemes-in-budget-2021-big-hike-in-finance-and-health-sectors-7170600/ |access-date=2022-04-08 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}} 10 flagship schemes were allocated {{INRConvert|1.5|lc|lk=on|year=2021}} in the 2021 Union budget of India. The subsidy for kerosene, started in the 1950s, was slowly decreased since 2009 and eliminated in 2022.{{Cite web |last1=Jain |first1=Abhishek |last2=Ramji |first2=Aditya |date=2016 |title=Reforming Kerosene Subsidies in India: Towards better alternatives |url=https://www.ceew.in/sites/default/files/CEEW_Reforming_Kerosene_Subsidies_in_India_4May16.pdf |publisher=International Institute for Sustainable Development and Council on Energy, Environment and Water}}{{Cite web |author1=Vibhuti Garg |author2=Shruti Sharma |author3=Kieran Clarke |author4=Richard Bridle |date=May 2017 |title=Kerosene Subsidies in India: The status quo, challenges and the emerging path to reform |url=https://www.iisd.org/system/files/publications/kerosene-in-india-staus-quo-path-to-reform.pdf |publisher=International Institute for Sustainable Development}}

Implementation of government schemes varies between schemes, and locations, and depends on factors such as evaluation process, awareness, accessibility, acceptability, and capability for last-mile implementation.{{Cite web |last=Swarup |first=Anil |date=21 February 2020 |title=What determines a government scheme's success |url=https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/opinion/what-determines-a-govt-schemes-success/article30882613.ece |access-date=2022-04-07 |website=The Hindu BusinessLine}} Government bodies undertaking evaluations and audits include NITI Aayog, Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation, and the Comptroller and Auditor General of India.

List

{{Dynamic list|multiple=no}}

{{col-float-begin}}

; Key

  • Scheme: Name with abbreviation and official/literal translation
  • CS/CSS: Central Sector / Centrally Sponsored Scheme
  • {{note label|N|N|N}} New form of existing scheme

{{col-float-break}}

; Legend

  • {{legend|Honeydew|Flagship schemes 2024|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}{{INRConvert|1.5|lc|lk=on|year=2021}}
  • {{legend|AliceBlue|Partial funding by World Bank|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
  • {{legend|#faecc8|Subsidy eliminated|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}

{{col-float-end}}

class="wikitable sortable"
scope="col" width="220px" | Scheme{{NoteTag|content=Can be labelled as a scheme ({{Lang|hi|Yojana}}), mission, campaign ({{Lang|hi|Abhiyaan}}), programme ({{Lang|hi|Karyakaram}}), project or plan. There is no textbook clarity on the differentiation between the labels including hierarchy.{{Cite web |last1=Abrol |first1=Reva |last2=Bedenik |first2=Linda |date=2019-07-01 |title=Modi govt's Swachh Bharat shows why switching to 'mission mode' is helping India |url=https://theprint.in/opinion/modi-govts-swachh-bharat-shows-why-switching-to-mission-mode-is-helping-india/256156/ |access-date=2022-04-08 |website=ThePrint}}}}

! scope="col" | CS/CSS

! width="70px" — | Lead Ministry

! scope="col" width="70px" | Year of Launch

! scope="col" width="100px" | Sector

! scope="col" | Summary

One Nation One Subscription

|CSS

|MoE

|2025

|Education

|One-stop digital library in India with institutional access to global research in various academic disciplines.

style="background-color:Honeydew"
PM Vishwakarma

|CS

|MoMSME

|2023

|MSME Development

|Aims at improving the quality as well as the reach of products and services of artisans and craftspeople and to ensure that they are integrated into the domestic and global value chains.{{Cite web |last=Commune |first=The |date=2024-11-28 |title=BJP TN's SG Suryah Debunks DMK Claims On PM Vishwakarma Yojana, Highlights Benefits For Artisans |url=https://thecommunemag.com/bjp-tns-sg-suryah-debunks-dmks-claims-on-pm-vishwakarma-yojana-highlights-benefits-for-artisans/ |access-date=2024-12-03 |website=The Commune |language=en-US}}

style="background-color:Honeydew"
Amrit Bharat Station Scheme

|CSS

|MoR

|2023

|Transportation

|Scheme to redevelop existing railway stations and make stations more comfortable and convenient for passengers, and to transform them into vibrant city centers.{{Cite news |date=2024-02-26 |title=Amrit Bharat Station scheme: Here is the list of stations, facilities to be developed under Rs 25,000 crore modernisation project |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/industry/transportation/railways/amrit-bharat-station-scheme-here-is-the-list-of-stations-facilities-to-be-developed-under-rs-25000-crore-modernisation-project/articleshow/107997120.cms?from=mdr#:~:text=What%20is%20Amrit%20Bharat%20Stations,on%20these%20pivotal%20transport%20hubs. |access-date=2024-12-04 |work=The Economic Times |issn=0013-0389}}

style="background-color:Honeydew"
PM eBus Seva

|CSS

|MoHUA

|2023

|Urban Transport

|PM-eBus Sewa supports public transport by deploying 10,000 electric buses under a PPP model. It aids in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and includes urban mobility projects like the National Common Mobility Card for seamless travel in urban areas.{{Cite web |date=2024-09-13 |title=PM E-DRIVE, PM-eBus Sewa-PSM schemes to support 52,028 electric buses with Rs 7,826 crore outlay |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/auto/latest-auto-news/story/pm-e-drive-pm-ebus-sewa-psm-schemes-to-support-52028-electric-buses-with-rs-7826-crore-outlay-2599159-2024-09-13 |access-date=2024-12-04 |website=India Today |language=en}}

[https://www.myscheme.gov.in/schemes/mssc Mahila Samman Savings Certificate (MSSC)]

| {{Em dash}}

| {{Em dash}}

|2023

|Finance

|MSSC Scheme was launched by the Government of India in Budget 2023 for women and girls in India.

Agnipath Scheme

|CS

|MoD

|2022

|Defense

|The Agnipath Scheme will be the sole method for recruiting soldiers below the rank of commissioned officers into the three branches of the armed forces. Under this scheme, all recruits, referred to as "Agniveers," will serve for a fixed term of four years. "Agniveer" will also be introduced as a new military rank.

PM Poshan Shakti Nirman Abhiyaan
(PM-POSHAN, Prime Minister's Overarching Scheme for Holistic Nourishment, ({{Abbr|lit|literal}}) PM Nutrition Power Building Scheme)

|CSS

|MoWCD

|{{dts|format=y|2021|September

}{{ref label|N|N|N}}

|Health, Education

|Revamped version of 1995 Midday Meal Scheme to provide free lunch to school children. Financial outlay in 2022 was {{INRConvert|10233|c|lk=on|year=2021}}. Grouped under the umbrella scheme "Saksham Anganwadi and POSHAN 2.0", it aims to reducing stunting, under-nutrition, anemia, and low birth weight.{{Cite web |date=8 March 2021 |others=Ministry of Women and Child Development, Government of India |title=All Major Schemes of WCD Ministry classified under 3 Umbrella Schemes viz. Mission Poshan 2.0, Mission Vatsalya and Mission Shakti |url=https://pib.gov.in/Pressreleaseshare.aspx?PRID=1703147 |access-date=2022-04-09 |website=Press Information Bureau}}{{Cite web |date=1 December 2021 |others=Ministry of Women & Child Development, Government of India |title=POSHAN Abhiyaan - Prime Minister's Overarching Scheme for Holistic Nourishment |url=https://static.pib.gov.in/WriteReadData/specificdocs/documents/2021/dec/doc202112111.pdf |access-date=12 April 2022 |website=Press Information Bureau}}

|- style="background-color:Honeydew" |-

!PM SVANidhi

|CSS

|MoHUA

|2020

|Urban Development

|Provides working capital loans to street vendors in urban areas, incentivizing repayments and digital transactions.{{Cite news |date=2024-09-05 |title=Top-performing banks under PM-SVANidhi scheme felicitated |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/chandigarh/top-performing-banks-under-pm-svanidhi-scheme-felicitated/articleshow/113077000.cms |access-date=2024-12-03 |work=The Times of India |issn=0971-8257}}

|- style="background-color:AliceBlue" |-

!Strengthening Teaching-Learning and Results for States
(STARS)

|CSS

|MoE

|2020

|Education

|To improve school education in six states covering 10 million teachers.{{Cite web |date=January 28, 2021 |title=World Bank Signs Project to Improve Quality of India's Education System |url=https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/press-release/2021/01/28/world-bank-signs-project-to-improve-quality-of-india-s-education-system |access-date=2022-04-09 |website=World Bank |language=en}}{{Cite web |date=14 October 2020 |title=Cabinet approves Rs. 5718 crore World Bank aided project STARS |url=https://pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=1664361 |access-date=2022-04-09 |website=Press Information Bureau, Government of India}} This is a continuation of GOI-World Bank efforts since 1994 towards the same goal. Implemented through Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan.

|- style="background-color:Honeydew" |-

!Svamitva Yojana
(Survey of Villages Abadi and Mapping with Improvised Technology in Village Area)

|CS

|MoPR

|2020

|Rural development

|To help in mapping of properties in villages with the help of drones. Aims in helping to reduce disputes over property. The portal will help in making it easier for villagers to avail bank loans.{{Cite news |date=24 April 2020 |title=Here's how e-GramSwaraj Portal and Swamitva Scheme will benefit villagers |publisher=DNA |url=https://www.dnaindia.com/india/report-here-s-how-e-gramswaraj-portal-and-swamitva-scheme-will-benefit-villagers-2822381 |access-date=9 June 2021}}

|-

!Garib Kalyan Rojgar Abhiyaan
(Poor Welfare Employment Campaign)

|CS

|12 ministries

|2020

|Employment

|Employment campaign for the poor following coronavirus pandemic covering 12 ministries and 6 states. Launched on 20 June 2020 and ended on 22 October 2020.{{Cite web |date=5 April 2022 |others=PIB Delhi |title=Programmes on Garib Kalyan Rojgar Abhiyan |url=https://rural.nic.in/en/press-release/programmes-garib-kalyan-rojgar-abhiyan |access-date=9 April 2022 |website=Ministry of Rural Development, Government of India}}

|-

!PM Matsya Sampada Yojana
(PMMSY, PM Fish Resources Scheme)

|CSS

|MoFAHD

|2020

|Fisheries

|Nationwide welfare measures for farmers in the fisheries sector. For the period 2020-2024 estimated allocation of {{INRConvert|20050|c|lk=on|year=2021}} for implementation.{{Cite web |date=9 September 2020 |title=PM to launch Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana on 10th September |url=https://pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=1652573 |access-date=2022-04-11 |website=Press Information Bureau}}

|- style="background-color:Honeydew" |-

!PM Kisan Samman Nidhi
(PM KISAN, PM Farmer's Tribute Fund)

|CS

|MoF

|2019

|Agriculture

|Income support of {{INRConvert|6000||lk=on|year=2021}} per year to eligible farmers through Direct Benefit Transfer.{{Cite web |date=17 March 2021 |others=Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, Government of India |title=Features of PM-KISAN Scheme |url=https://pib.gov.in/Pressreleaseshare.aspx?PRID=1705519 |access-date=2022-04-11 |website=Press Information Bureau |language=en}}

|- style="background-color:Honeydew" |-

!Jal Jeevan Mission
(Water Life Mission)

|CSS

|MoJS

|2019{{ref label|N|N|N}}

|Rural development

|Accelerated Rural Water Supply Programme began in 1972.{{Cite web |title=Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM) |url=https://jalshakti-ddws.gov.in/sites/default/files/JJM_note.pdf |access-date=12 April 2022 |publisher=Department of Drinking Water and Sanitation, Ministry of Jal Shakti, Government of India}} Restructured into National Rural Drinking Water Programme (NRDWP) in 2009.{{Cite web |last=Suhag |first=Roopal |date=August 30, 2018 |title=CAG Audit Report Summary. National Rural Drinking Water Programme |url=https://prsindia.org/policy/report-summaries/national-rural-drinking-water-programme-22 |access-date=2022-04-12 |website=PRS Legislative Research |language=en-US}} To provide water to each rural household through individual taps. Financial outlay in 2022 is {{INRConvert|60000|c|lk=on|year=2021}}. Consists of 'Har Ghar Nal Se Jal' or 'Nal Se Jal Scheme'.{{Cite web |date=1 February 2022 |title=Budget 2022 Shows Modi's Pet 'Nal se Jal' Scheme Remains a Priority |url=https://thewire.in/government/budget-2022-shows-modis-pet-nal-se-jal-scheme-remains-a-priority |access-date=2022-04-12 |website=The Wire}} Also Har Ghar Jal.

|- style="background-color:AliceBlue" |-

!Atal Bhujal Yojana
(Atal Jal, Atal Groundwater Scheme)

|CS

|MoJS

|2019

|Water

|World Bank funded scheme (50:50) to improve ground water management with focus on Panchayats. Implementation in seven states between 2020 and 2026 with initial funding of {{INRConvert|6000|c|lk=on|year=2021}}.{{Cite web |last=Sharma |first=Harikishan |date=2019-12-27 |title=Explained: Atal Bhujal Yojana — Why a scheme for groundwater |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/why-a-scheme-for-groundwater-recharge-atal-bhujal-yojana-6186562/ |access-date=2022-04-11 |website=The Indian Express}}

|-

!PM Kisan Urja Suraksha Evam Utthan Mahabhiyan
(PM KUSUM Scheme, PM Energy Security and Upliftment Campaign)

|CS

|MoNRE

|2019

|Agriculture

|For the installation of solar pumps and other renewable power plants across the nation targeted towards farmers.{{Cite news |last=Mustaquim |first=Mohd |date=14 December 2020 |title=PM Kusum Scheme |work=Rural Marketing |url=https://ruralmarketing.in/stories/energy-conservation-everything-you-need-to-know-about-pm-kusum-scheme/ }} Towards Paris Agreement targets for renewable energy.{{Cite web |date=11 November 2021 |others=Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, Government of India |title=Factsheet Details: Pradhan Mantri Kisan Urja Suraksha evam Utthaan Mahabhiyan (PM-KUSUM) |url=https://pib.gov.in/FactsheetDetails.aspx?Id=148576 |access-date=2022-04-11 |website=Press Information Bureau}}

|-

!PM Shram Yogi Mandhan
(PM SYM)

|CS

|MoLE

|2019

|Financial security

|Social security to unorganized sector and through voluntary contribution and monthly pension after 60 through direct benefit transfer. Implemented by LIC and CSCs.

|- style="background-color:Honeydew" |-

!Vande Bharat Trains

|CSS

|MoR

|2019

|Transportation

|Medium-distance superfast express service operated by Indian Railways. It is a reserved, air-conditioned chair car service connecting cities that are less than 800 km.

|-

!PM Annadata Aay Sanrakshan Abhiyan
(PM AASHA, Farmer Income Protection Scheme)

|CS

|MoAFW

|2018

|Agriculture

|For farmer welfare through creating a profitable ecosystem for selected products. Consists of sub-schemes such as Price Support Scheme (PSS) and Price Deficiency Payment Scheme (PDPS).{{Cite web|date=12 September 2018|others=Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, Government of India|title=Cabinet approves New Umbrella Scheme "Pradhan Mantri Annadata Aay SanraksHan Abhiyan" (PM-AASHA)|url=https://pib.gov.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=183409|access-date=23 November 2021|website=Press Information Bureau}}

|- style="background-color:Honeydew" |-

! Ayushman Bharat Yojana
(AB PM-JAY, Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana, People's Health Scheme)

|CSS

| MoHFW || {{dts|2018}} || Health ||Ayushman Bharat National Health Protection Scheme (AB-NHPS) aims to provide free access to healthcare for 50 crore people in the country.{{Cite news |date=24 September 2021 |title=Ayushman Bharat health insurance: Who all it covers, how to apply |work=The Economic Times |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/wealth/insure/ayushman-bharat-how-to-check-entitlement-and-eligibility/articleshow/65422257.cms |access-date=2022-04-11}} Implemented across India expect 3 states/UTs.{{Cite web |date=23 July 2021 |others=Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India |title=Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (AB-PMJAY) |url=https://www.pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=1738169 |access-date=2022-04-11 |website=Press Information Bureau}} By July 2021 Ayushman cards issued numbered 16.14 crore. By March 2022 hospitalisations under the scheme had crossed 30 million with a valuation of {{INRConvert|35000|c|lk=on|year=2021}}.{{Cite news |last=Chitravanshi |first=Ruchika |date=2022-03-10 |title=Hospital admissions under Ayushman Bharat double in the last 6 months |work=Business Standard India |url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/current-affairs/hospital-admissions-under-ayushman-bharat-double-in-the-last-6-months-122030901439_1.html |access-date=2022-04-11}}

|-

!Samagra Shiksha
(National Education Mission)

|CSS

|MoE

|2018

|Education

|To improve overall effectiveness of schools from pre-nursery to class 12 and other measures.{{Cite web |title=About Samagra Shiksha |url=https://samagra.education.gov.in/about.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220331120622/https://samagra.education.gov.in/about.html |archive-date=31 March 2022 |access-date=2022-04-09 |website=Samagra Shiksha |publisher=Department of School Education & Literacy, Ministry of Education}} In 2022 it financial outlay allocated {{INRConvert|37383|c|lk=on|year=2021}}. Subsumes Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan and others. World Bank supported.

|-

!PM Jan Vikas Karyakaram
(PMJVK, PM People Progress Programme)

|CSS

|MoMA

|2018{{ref label|N|N|N}}

|Development

|Started in 2008 as Multi-sectoral Development Programme (MSDP).{{Cite web |date=2 August 2021 |title=Implementation of Scheme of Multi-Sectoral Development Programme/Pradhan Mantri Jan Vikas Karyakram |url=https://prsindia.org/policy/report-summaries/implementation-of-scheme-of-multi-sectoral-development-programme-pradhan-mantri-jan-vikas-karyakram |access-date=2022-04-09 |website=PRS Legislative Research}} Development of minority concentration areas.

|-

!Rashtriya Gram Swaraj Abhiyan
(RGSA, National Village Swaraj Campaign)

|CSS

|MoPR

|2018

|Rural development

|To strengthen Panchayati Raj institutions and support them towards achieving Sustainable Development Goals.{{Cite web |date=16 March 2022 |others=Ministry of Panchayati Raj |title=Progress of Rashtriya Gram Swaraj Abhiyan (RGSA) in the Country |url=https://pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=1806652 |access-date=2022-04-09 |website=Press Information Bureau, Government of India}}

|-

!World Class Institutions Scheme

|CS

|MoE

|2017

|Education

|To enable 10 private and public institutions to attain world class academic and research facilities. Aim is to create Institutes of Eminence.{{Cite web |date=15 December 2021 |title=Developing world-class higher education institutes and Universities |url=https://pib.gov.in/Pressreleaseshare.aspx?PRID=1781750 |access-date=2022-04-09 |website=Press Information Bureau |publisher=Ministry of Education, Government of India}}

|- style="background-color:Honeydew" |-

!Khelo India – National Programme for Development of Sports

|CS

|MoYAS

|2017

|Sports

|Sporting infrastructure, sponsorship, excellence. Competitions such as Khelo India University Games and Winter Games. General fitness of the population.

|- style="background-color:Honeydew" |-

!Saubhagya Yojana

|CSS

|MoP

|2017

|Electricity

|Last-mile electrification for all households in India. The program focuses on providing power to unelectrified homes, boosting quality of life and aiding socio-economic growth in rural and remote areas.

|-

!Krishonnati Yojana

|CSS

|MoAFW

|2017

|Agriculture

|Umbrella scheme subsuming 11 schemes.{{Cite web |last=Pushkarna |first=Vijaya |date=2 May 2018 |title=Modi govt announces new 'Green Revolution' umbrella scheme |url=https://www.theweek.in/news/biz-tech/2018/05/02/modi-announces-green-revolution-umbrella-scheme.html |access-date=2022-04-12 |website=The Week}}

|-

!PM Matritva Vandana Yojana
(PM Maternity Support Scheme)

|{{Em dash}}

|MoWCD

|{{dts|2017}}{{ref label|N|N|N}}

|Mother Care

|Launched as the Indira Gandhi Matritva Sahyog Yojana in 2010. Renamed in 2017. A cash incentive of not less than {{INRConvert|6000||lk=on|year=2022}} to pregnant/lactating women.{{cite web |date=8 November 2010 |title=Approval of Indira Gandhi Matritva Sahyog Yojana (IGMSY)- a Conditional Maternity Benefit (CMB) Scheme |url=https://wcd.nic.in/sites/default/files/IGMSYscheme.pdf |access-date=23 July 2015 |publisher=Ministry of Women and Child Development, Government of India}}{{Cite web |last=Sinha |first=Dipa |date=19 May 2017 |title=Modi Government's Maternity Benefits Scheme Will Likely Exclude Women Who Need It the Most |url=https://thewire.in/gender/maternity-benefit-programme |access-date=2022-04-12 |website=The Wire}}

|- style="background-color:Honeydew" |-

!Digital Payment Infrastructure

|{{Em dash}}

|Multiple

|2016

|Financial Inclusion

|Encourages digital transactions through platforms like UPI, RuPay, and FASTag. It is a part of India’s strategy to create a cashless economy, improving financial inclusion and transparency while reducing reliance on cash-based transactions.

|- style="background-color:Honeydew" |-

!PM Ujjwala Yojana
(PM Lighting Scheme)

|CSS

|MoP&NG

|2016

|Energy, Health, Poverty

|Launched to provide free LPG connections to women from below poverty line families.{{Cite web |last=Vaishnav |first=Anurag |date=December 24, 2019 |title=Committee Reports. Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana. CAG Report Summary |url=https://prsindia.org/policy/report-summaries/pradhan-mantri-ujjwala-yojana |access-date=2022-04-11 |website=PRS Legislative Research |language=en-US}} While the scheme mainly addresses distribution of cylinders, their usage has been in question.{{Cite web |last=Pandey |first=Kundan |date=25 January 2021 |title=Modi's Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana may not be the success his government claims it to be |url=https://scroll.in/article/984966/modis-pradhan-mantri-ujjwala-yojana-may-not-be-as-big-a-success-as-his-government-claims-it-to-be |access-date=2022-04-11 |website=Scroll.in |language=en-US}}{{Cite web |last=Pandey |first=Kundan |date=12 December 2019 |title=LPG connections not only success metric: CAG on Ujjwala |url=https://www.downtoearth.org.in/news/governance/lpg-connections-not-only-success-metric-cag-on-ujjwala-68387 |access-date=2022-04-11 |website=Down to Earth}}

|-

!UDAN

|CS

|MoCA

|2016

|Aviation

|Regional Connectivity Scheme (RCS) - UDAN promotes affordable air travel by connecting unserved and underserved airports. It boosts regional connectivity and supports infrastructure upgrades for tier-2 and tier-3 cities.

|-

!PM Fasal Bima Yojana
(PM Crop Insurance Scheme)

|CS

|Multiple

|2016

|Agriculture

|Insurance and finance scheme for farmers.{{Cite web |last=Gupta |first=Shruti |date=September 1, 2021 |title=Standing Committee Report Summary. Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana – An Evaluation |url=https://prsindia.org/policy/report-summaries/pradhan-mantri-fasal-bima-yojana-an-evaluation |access-date=2022-04-11 |website=PRS Legislative Research |language=en-US}}

|- style="background-color:Honeydew" |-

!Stand-Up India

|CS

|MoF, MoSJE

|2016

|Entrepreneurship

|Loans for scheduled castes, scheduled tribes and women entrepreneurs for greenfield enterprises. Loans can be applied online.{{Cite web |date=2022-04-05 |title=StandUp India Scheme Completes 6 Years: Over Rs 30,000-Crore Loans Sanctioned For SC, ST, Women Entrepreneurs |url=https://www.news18.com/news/business/standup-india-completes-6-years-over-rs-30000-crore-loans-sanctioned-for-sc-st-women-entrepreneurs-4945019.html |access-date=2022-04-11 |website=News18 |language=en}} By July 2021, 1.16 lakh loans disbursed amounting to {{INRConvert|26204|c|lk=on|year=2021}}.{{Cite web |date=20 July 2021 |others=Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment, Government of India |title=Stand Up India Scheme extended up to the year 2025 |url=https://pib.gov.in/PressReleaseIframePage.aspx?PRID=1737320 |access-date=2022-04-11 |website=Press Information Bureau}} By 2022, 81% of loan beneficiaries are women.{{Cite web |last=Mandal |first=Dilip |date=2022-04-08 |title=Modi govt's Stand-Up India scheme worked for women but missed its target — SCs, STs |url=https://theprint.in/opinion/modi-govts-stand-up-india-scheme-worked-for-women-but-missed-its-target-scs-sts/907669/ |access-date=2022-04-11 |website=ThePrint |language=en-US}}

|- style="background-color:AliceBlue" |-

!National Hydrology Project

|CS

|MoJS

|2016

|Water

|Multi-pronged project to improve hydrology related practices. World Bank supported.{{Cite web |date=16 December 2020 |others=Ministry of Jal Shakti |title=Union Minister of Jal Shakti reviews progress made under National Hydrology Project in its mid-term |url=https://pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=1681164 |access-date=2022-04-09 |website=Press Information Bureau, Government of India}}{{Cite web |title=Development Projects: National Hydrology Project - P152698 |url=https://projects.worldbank.org/en/projects-operations/project-detail/P152698 |access-date=2022-04-11 |website=World Bank |language=en}} Australian Water Partnership (AWP) provides technical assistance. The Hydrology Project started in 1995 and was expanded through the National Hydrology Project in 2016.{{Cite web |date=December 2021 |title=Explainer / National Hydrology Project |url=https://www.manoramayearbook.in/current-affairs/india/2021/12/01/explained-national-hydrology-project-nhp.html |access-date=2022-04-11 |website=Manorama Yearbook |publisher=Malayala Manorama Group}}

|- style="background-color:Honeydew" |-

!Start-Up India [simple]

|CSS

|DPIIT (MoCI)

|2016

|Entrepreneurship

|

|-

!PM Krishi Sinchai Yojana
(PMKSY, PM Agriculture Irrigation Scheme)

|CSS

|Multiple

|2015

|Agriculture

|Multi-pronged scheme focusing on improving agricultural productivity through irrigation support and better practices. In 2022 financial outlay is {{INRConvert|10954|c|lk=on|year=2021}}. Part of Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojna.

|- style="background-color:Honeydew" |-

!PM Mudra Yojana
(PM Micro Units Development and Refinance Agency Scheme)

|CS

|MoF

|2015

|Financing

|MUDRA is a financial institution for funding small businesses.{{Cite web |title=FAQ |url=https://www.mudra.org.in/FAQ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220315104755/https://www.mudra.org.in/FAQ |archive-date=15 March 2022 |access-date=2022-04-09 |website=Official website of Mudra}} 34,42,00,000 beneficiaries have received {{INRConvert|18.6|lc|lk=on|year=2021}}.{{Cite web |date=2022-04-08 |agency=PTI |title=Over 34.42 cr beneficiaries get Rs 18.60 lakh cr loan under Mudra Yojana |url=https://www.zeebiz.com/india/news-over-3442-cr-beneficiaries-get-rs-1860-lakh-cr-loan-under-mudra-yojana-182459 |access-date=2022-04-09 |website=Zee Business}} New entrepreneurs consist 22% of the beneficiaries.{{Cite web |last=Gaur |first=Madhavi |date=2022-04-09 |title=PM Mudra Yojana celebrates the completion of 7 years |url=https://currentaffairs.adda247.com/pm-mudra-yojana/ |access-date=2022-04-11 |website=adda247 |language=en-IN}}

|-

!Smart Cities Mission

|CSS

|MoHUA

|2015

|Urban

|Redevelopment, retrofitting, greenfield development of 100 cities.{{cite web |date=June 2015 |title=Mission Statement and Guidelines - Smart Cities |url=http://164.100.161.224/upload/uploadfiles/files/SmartCityGuidelines(1).pdf |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170801155633/http://164.100.161.224/upload/uploadfiles/files/SmartCityGuidelines(1).pdf |archive-date=1 August 2017 |access-date=9 April 2022 |publisher=Ministry of Urban Development, GOI }}{{Cite news |last=Ananthakrishnan |first=G. |date=2021-12-18 |title=The status of the Smart Cities Mission |language=en-IN |work=The Hindu |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/the-status-of-the-smart-cities-mission/article37958454.ece |access-date=2022-04-11 |issn=0971-751X}} Large diversity in success of implementation.{{Cite web |last=Aijaz |first=Rumi |date=16 August 2021 |title=India's Smart Cities Mission, 2015-2021: A Stocktaking |url=https://www.orfonline.org/research/indias-smart-cities-mission-2015-2021-a-stocktaking/ |access-date=2022-04-11 |website=ORF |language=en-US}}

|-

! Digital India

|CS

| MeitY, MoF|| {{dts|format=y|2015|7|1}}|| IT|| It aims to ensure that government services are available to citizens electronically and people get benefits from the latest information and communication technology.{{cite web|last=Panwar|first=Preeti|date=2 July 2015|title=All you need to know about Digital India programme: Explained|url=http://www.oneindia.com/feature/what-is-digital-india-programme-explained-1792279.html|access-date=23 July 2015|work=Oneindia}} Has expanded into production linked incentives, promotion of electronics manufacturing, R&D and improvement of the National Knowledge Network and electronic governance.

|-

!Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of Electric (& Hybrid) Vehicles in India Scheme
(FAME India Scheme)

|CS

|MoHI

|2015

|Transport, Fuel security

|Part of the National Electric Mobility Mission Plan (NEMMP) 2020.{{Cite web |date=9 July 2019 |others=Ministry of Heavy Industries & Public Enterprises, Government of India |title=FAME India Scheme |url=https://pib.gov.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=191377 |access-date=2022-04-08 |publisher=Press Information Bureau}}

|- style="background-color:Honeydew" |-

! PM Gramin Awas Yojana
(PMAY-G, PM Rural Housing Scheme)

|CSS

| MoRD|| {{dts|2015}}{{ref label|N|N|N}}|| Housing, Rural || Original form 1985.{{Cite web |last=Sharma |first=Harikishan |date=2022-02-28 |title=In UP, a new, silent voter class: beneficiaries of welfare schemes |url=https://indianexpress.com/elections/in-up-a-new-silent-voter-class-beneficiaries-of-welfare-schemes-assembly-elections-7793782/ |access-date=2022-04-10 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}} Provides financial assistance to rural poor for constructing their houses themselves. This generates income and employment as well.{{Cite web |author=N R Bhanumurthy |author2=HK Amar Nath |author3=Bhabesh Hazarika |author4=Krishna Sharma |author5=Tanvi Bramhe |author6=Kanika Gupta. |date=April 2018 |title=Impact of Pradhan Mantri Awaas Yojana - Gramin (PMAY-G) on Income and Employment. |url=https://rural.nic.in/sites/default/files/IMPACT_OF_PMAY-G_ON_INCOME_AND_EMPLOYMENT_REPORT.pdf |publisher=National Institute of Public Finance and Policy}} Sample housing designs have been proposed through UNDP, MoRD and IIT, Delhi collaboration.{{Cite web |date=19 November 2016 |title=Pahal: Prakriti Hunar Lokvidya - A Compendium of Rural Housing Typologies |url=https://www.in.undp.org/content/india/en/home/library/poverty/pahal.html |access-date=2022-04-11 |website=UNDP in India}}{{Cite web |title=A Compendium of Rural Housing Typologies. PAHAL - Prakriti Hunar Lokvidya. Pradhan Mantri Awaas Yojana - Gramin |url=https://pmayg.nic.in/netiay/Document/Pahal.pdf |website=Ministry of Rural Development (India)}}

|-

! PM Awaas Yojana - (Urban)
(PMAY-R, PM Housing Scheme Urban)

|CSS

| MoHUA|| {{dts|format=y|2015|6|25}}{{ref label|N|N|N}}|| Housing, Urban || To enable better living and drive economic growth stressing on the need for people centric urban planning and development. It envisages a "Slum Free India" in which every citizen has access to basic civic infrastructure and social amenities.{{Cite web |date=9 September 2013 |others=Ministry of Housing and Urban Poverty Alleviation, Government of India |title=Rajiv Awas Yojana Scheme to be Launched Shortly |url=https://pib.gov.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=99202 |access-date=2022-04-08 |publisher=Press Information Bureau}} By March 2024, 56,20,000 units had been delivered to beneficiaries.{{Cite web |date=24 March 2022 |agency=Press Trust of India |title=1.15 Crore Houses Sanctioned Under PM Housing Scheme, Says Government |url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/1-15-crore-houses-sanctioned-under-pradhan-mantri-awas-yojana-urban-56-2-lakh-built-hardeep-singh-puri-tells-lok-sabha-2840514 |access-date=2022-04-11 |website=NDTV}}

|- style="background-color:Honeydew" |-

! Atal Pension Yojana
(Atal Pension Scheme)

|CS

| MoF|| {{dts|format=y|2015|5|9}}{{ref label|N|N|N}}|| Pension || Original form in 2010 as the Swavalamban Yojana.{{Cite web |last=Halan |first=Monika |date=2015-03-17 |title=Atal Pension Yojna is a bad deal |url=https://www.livemint.com/Money/p97HzmWFlTrEY8TaChxNKJ/Atal-Pension-Yojna-is-a-bad-deal.html |access-date=2022-04-11 |website=Livemint}}

A pension program that allows people to make voluntary contributions within a certain range with a matching government contribution to receive pension in the future. By September 2021, non-metros subscribers numbered 3,77,00,000.{{Cite news |date=2021-09-05 |title=Atal Pension Yojna most popular social security scheme under NPS system |work=Business Standard India |agency=Press Trust of India |url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/pf/atal-pension-yojna-most-popular-social-security-scheme-under-nps-system-121090500328_1.html |access-date=2022-04-11}}

|-

! PM Suraksha Bima Yojana
(PMSBY, PM Safety Insurance Scheme)

|CS

| MoF|| {{dts|format=y|2015|5|9}}|| Insurance || This accident insurance scheme is for individuals and can be renewed every year. By May 2021, over 80,000 claims valuing {{INRConvert|1629|c|lk=on|year=2021}} registered.{{Cite web |date=5 June 2021 |title=Claims worth Rs 2,403 cr settled under PM Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana since Apr 1 last year |url=https://www.businesstoday.in/latest/economy-politics/story/claims-worth-rs-2403-cr-settled-under-pm-jeevan-jyoti-bima-yojana-since-apr-1-last-year-298308-2021-06-05 |access-date=2022-04-12 |website=Business Today}}

|- style="background-color:Honeydew" |-

! PM Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana
(PMJJBY, ({{Abbr|lit|literal}}) PM Life Light Insurance Scheme)

|CS

| MoF|| {{dts|format=y|2015|5|9}}|| Insurance || This life insurance scheme for individuals can be renewed every year.{{Cite web |title=Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana (PMJJBY) |url=https://www.ibef.org/government-schemes/pradhan-mantri-jeevan-jyoti-bima-yojana |access-date=2022-04-23 |website=India Brand Equity Foundation}}

|- style="background-color:Honeydew" |-

!Unnat Jyoti by Affordable LEDs for All
(UJALA)

|CS

|MoP || {{dts|format=y|2015|5|1}} || Electrification || Replaced the "Bachat Lamp Yojana". Reduces the cost of energy-saving compact fluorescent lamps. By the end of 2021, 36,78,00,000 LEDs were distributed resulting in energy savings and reduction in emissions.{{Cite web |date=5 January 2022 |others=Ministry of Power, Government of India |title=UJALA completes 7 years of energy-efficient and affordable LED distribution |url=https://pib.gov.in/PressReleaseIframePage.aspx?PRID=1787594 |access-date=2022-04-12 |website=Press Information Bureau}}

|-

! PM Kaushal Vikas Yojna
(PM Skill Development Scheme)

|CS

| MoSD&E|| {{dts|April 2015|format=y}}|| Skill development initiative schemes || To provide encouragement to youth for development of employable skills by providing monetary rewards by recognition of prior learning or by undergoing certification training at affiliated centres.{{cite web |title=Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY) |url=http://www.skilldevelopment.gov.in/pmkvy.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180707212534/http://skilldevelopment.gov.in:80/pmkvy.html |archive-date=7 July 2018 |access-date=6 July 2016 |publisher=Ministry of Skill Development And Entrepreneurship, Government of India}}{{cite web |date=December 2014 |title=Operations Manual for Skill Development Initiative Scheme (SDIS) Based on Modular Employable Skills |url=https://www.sdi.gov.in/en-US/HomePageDocs/SDI_operational_Manual-_updated_18-12-14.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160419183759/https://www.sdi.gov.in/en-US/HomePageDocs/SDI_operational_Manual-_updated_18-12-14.pdf |archive-date=19 April 2016 |access-date=6 July 2016 |publisher=Directorate General of Employment and Training, Ministry of Labour and Employment, Government of India}}

|-

! Heritage City Development and Augmentation Yojana
(HRIDAY)

|CSS

| MoUD|| {{dts|January 2015|format=y}}|| Urban Development || The scheme seeks to preserve and rejuvenate the rich cultural heritage of the country.{{cite web |date=22 January 2015 |title=HRIDAY scheme launched, Rs.500 cr sanctioned for 12 cities |url=http://www.dayandnightnews.com/2015/01/hriday-scheme-launched-rs-500-cr-sanctioned-for-12-cities/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150714174107/http://www.dayandnightnews.com/2015/01/hriday-scheme-launched-rs-500-cr-sanctioned-for-12-cities/ |archive-date=14 July 2015 |access-date=23 July 2015 |url-status=usurped |publisher=Day & Night News}}

|-

! Sukanya Samridhi Yojana
(Girl Child Prosperity Scheme)

|{{Em dash}}

| MoWCD|| {{dts|format=y|2015|January|22}}|| Girl child|| The scheme under Beti Bachao Beti Padhao primarily ensures equitable share to a girl child in resources and savings of a family in which she is generally discriminated as against a male child.{{cite web |last=Arunachalam |first=Ramesh S |date=5 September 2011 |title=National Rural Livelihood Mission: Understanding the vulnerability of low-income groups |url=http://www.moneylife.in/article/national-rural-livelihood-mission-understanding-the-vulnerability-of-low-income-groups/19452.html |access-date=23 July 2015 |publisher=Moneylife}}

|-

!PM Kaushal Vikas Yojana
(PM Skill Development Scheme)

|CS

|MoSD&E

|{{dts|format=y|2015|7|15}}

|Skill Development

|Seeks to provide the institutional capacity to train people in hirable skills. It had a 20% placement rate in 2021.{{Cite web |last=Nanda |first=Prashant K |date=24 March 2022 |title=India's flagship skills mission struggles with lowly 20% placement rate for trainees |url=https://www.moneycontrol.com/news/business/economy/indias-flagship-skills-mission-struggles-with-lowly-20-placement-rate-for-trainees-8266021.html |access-date=2022-04-12 |website=Moneycontrol |language=en}}

|- style="background-color:Honeydew" |-

!PM Bhartiya Jan Aushadhi Kendra
(PM Indian Public Medicine Scheme, PMBJK)

|{{Em dash}}

|MoCF

|2015

|Generic Medicine

|The scheme launched by the Department of Pharmaceuticals, Govt. Of India, to provide quality medicines at affordable prices to the masses.{{Cite web |title=Jan Aushadhi: An Initiative of Government of India {{!}} Generic Medicine Campaign Improving Access to Medicines |url=http://janaushadhi.gov.in |access-date=15 July 2017 |website=janaushadhi.gov.in}}{{Cite news |date=23 June 2017 |title=400 medical stores in state to provide affordable drugs |language=en-US |work=DNA |url=http://www.dnaindia.com/jaipur/report-400-medical-stores-in-state-to-provide-affordable-drugs-2481233 |access-date=15 July 2017}}

|- style="background-color:Honeydew" |-

!Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana

|CSS

|MoRD

|{{dts|2015}}{{ref label|N|N|N}}

|Skill Development

|Started as Aajeevika - National Rural Livelihoods Mission (NRLM) in 2011.{{Cite web |last=Kumar |first=Sunaina |date=23 July 2021 |title=The National Rural Livelihoods Mission: Drawing Lessons from the First Ten Years |url=https://www.orfonline.org/research/the-national-rural-livelihoods-mission-drawing-lessons-from-the-first-ten-years/ |access-date=2022-04-10 |website=ORF |language=en-US}} Self-employment programme to raise the income-generation capacity of target groups among the poor. The scheme has been merged with another scheme named Swarnajayanti Gram Swarozgar Yojana (SGSY).

|-

!National Career Service
(NCS)

|{{Em dash}}

|MoLE

|2015

|Employment

|The objective of this project is to help job-seekers land up at the job they deserve.

Under this scheme, an online job-portal named as National Career Service portal has been launched which acts as a common platform for job-seekers, employers, skill providers, government departments, placement organisations and counsellors.{{Cite web |date=8 January 2021 |others=Ministry of Labour & Employment, Government of India |title=Year End Review- 2020: Ministry of Labour and Employment |url=https://pib.gov.in/Pressreleaseshare.aspx?PRID=1687113 |access-date=2022-04-12 |website=Press Information Bureau}}{{Cite web |date=17 January 2018 |title=Few takers for govt's National Career Service portal |url=https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/info-tech/few-takers-for-govts-national-career-service-portal/article10038047.ece |url-access=subscription |access-date=2022-04-12 |website=The Hindu Business Line}}

|-

!Deendayal Upadhyaya Gram Jyoti Yojana

|CS

|MoP

|{{dts|format=y|2015|}}

|Rural Electrification

|Programme for creation of rural electricity infrastructure and household electrification for providing access to electricity to rural households.{{cite web |date=30 April 2012 |others=Ministry of Power, Government of India |title=Rajiv Gandhi Grameen Vidyutikaran Yojana |url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=83765 |access-date=23 July 2015 |website=Press Information Bureau }} Initially Rajiv Gandhi Grameen Vidyutikaran Yojana launched 2005.

|- style="background-color:Honeydew" |-

!Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation
(AMRUT)

|CSS

|MoUD

|2015{{ref label|N|N|N}}

|Urban

|Preceded by Jawaharlal Nehru National Urban Renewal Mission started in 2005. Water based project to cover urban water ecosystem including taps, conservation and reducing flooding.{{Cite web |last=Sharma |first=Neetu Chandra |date=2021-10-12 |title=Cabinet approves AMRUT 2.0 |url=https://www.livemint.com/news/india/union-cabinet-approves-amrut-2-0-mission-to-make-cities-water-secure-11634054136694.html |access-date=2022-04-12 |website=Livemint}}

|- style="background-color:Honeydew" |-

!Swachh Bharat Abhiyan
(Clean India Mission)

|CSS

|MoDWS, MoHUA

|2014

|Sanitation, Behaviour

|Central Rural Sanitation Programme (CRSP) launched in 1986. In 1999 it became the Total Sanitation Campaign (TSC).{{Cite web |last=Ahluwalia |first=Payoja |date=2 October 2021 |title=Seven years of Swachh Bharat Mission |url=https://prsindia.org/theprsblog/seven-years-of-swachh-bharat-mission |access-date=2022-04-12 |website=PRS Legislative Research |language=en-US}} Multiple objectives including elimination of open defecation, addressing manual scavenging, and good sanitation and waste related practices.

|- style="background-color:Honeydew" |-

!PM Jan Dhan Yojana
(PM's People's Wealth Scheme)

|CS

|MoF

|{{dts|format=y|2014|8|28}}{{ref label|N|N|N}}

|Financial inclusion

|National Mission for Financial Inclusion to ensure access to financial services. Replaced 2011 Swabhiman. The scheme resulted in 36.86 crore new in-use bank accounts by mid-2021.{{Cite web |date=28 August 2021 |agency=Press Trust of India |title=As PM Jan Dhan Yojana Completes 7 Years, Prime Minister Narendra Modi Praises Scheme |url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/as-pradhan-mantri-jan-dhan-yojana-completes-7-years-prime-minister-narendra-modi-praises-scheme-2521515 |access-date=2022-04-12 |website=NDTV}}{{Cite web |date=10 July 2019 |agency=Press Trust of India |title=Deposits In Jan Dhan Accounts Crosses Rs 1 Lakh Crore: Finance Ministry |url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/deposits-in-jan-dhan-bank-accounts-crosses-rs-1-lakh-crore-finance-ministry-2067224 |access-date=2022-04-12 |website=NDTV}}

|-

! Deendayal Upadhyaya Grameen Kaushalya Yojana
(DDU-GKY, Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Rural Skills Schemes)

|{{Em dash}}

| MRD||{{dts|format=y|2014|9|25}}|| Skill Development || A scheme to engage rural youth, especially BPL and SC/ST segments of the population, in gainful employment through skill training programmes{{cite web|title=DDU-GKY Project|url=http://ddugky.gov.in/ddugky/outerAction.do?methodName=showIndex|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150811214630/http://ddugky.gov.in/ddugky/outerAction.do?methodName=showIndex|archive-date=11 August 2015|access-date=6 July 2016}}

|-

!Namami Gange Programme

|CS

|MoWR

|{{dts|format=y|2014|June|}}{{ref label|N|N|N}}

|Clean and protect River Ganga

|National Ganga Plan was launched in 1985. Integrates the efforts to clean and protect River Ganga in a comprehensive manner.{{Cite news |date=2015-05-13 |title=Centre okays Rs. 20,000-crore budget for Namami Gange scheme |language=en-IN |work=The Hindu |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/rs-20000crore-budget-for-namami-gange-scheme/article7201467.ece |access-date=2022-04-08 |issn=0971-751X}}

|-

!Rajiv Gandhi Scheme for Empowerment of Adolescent Boys
(Saksham)

|CS

|MoWCD

|{{dts|2014}}

|Skill Development

|Aims at all-round development of adolescent boys and make them self-reliant, gender-sensitive and aware citizens, when they grow up. It covers all adolescent boys (both school going and out of school) in the age-group of 11 to 18 years.{{Cite web |date=27 February 2014 |others=Ministry of Women and Child Development, Government of India |title=Smt. Krishna Tirath Launches Rajiv Gandhi Scheme for Empowerment of Adolescent Boys –"Saksham" |url=https://pib.gov.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=104307 |access-date=2022-04-13 |website=Press Information Bureau}}

|-

!Sansad Adarsh Gram Yojana
(SAGY, Saanjhi, Member of Parliament Model Village Scheme)

|{{Em dash}}

|MoRD

|2014

|Development, Rural

|To develop model villages.{{Cite web |last=S |first=Meghnad |date=1 April 2019 |title=Whatever happened to the Sansad Adarsh Gram Yojana? |url=https://www.newslaundry.com/2019/04/01/sansad-adarsh-gram-yojana-model-village-narendra-modi-bjp |access-date=2022-04-13 |website=Newslaundry}}{{Cite web |date=11 October 2014 |title=PM launches Saansad Adarsh Gram Yojana |url=https://pib.gov.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=110448 |access-date=2022-04-13 |website=Press Information Bureau}} 223 CS/ CSS and 1,806 state schemes converge under SAGY.{{Cite web |date=2 August 2018 |others=Ministry of Rural Development, Government of India |title=Saansad Adarsh Gram Yojana |url=https://pib.gov.in/Pressreleaseshare.aspx?PRID=1541323 |access-date=2022-04-13 |website=Press Information Bureau}} By 2016, members of parliament adopted 703 Gram Panchayats.{{Cite web |last=K M |first=Pavithra |date=21 October 2021 |title=Data: 38% of the projects planned under first phase of Saansad Adarsh Gram Yojana yet to start |url=https://factly.in/data-38-of-the-projects-planned-under-first-phase-of-saansad-adarsh-gram-yojana-yet-to-start/ |access-date=13 April 2022 |website=Factly}}

|-

!Rashtriya Uchchatar Shiksha Abhiyan
(National Higher Education Mission)

|CSS

|MoE

|2013

|Education

|Improving the quality of higher education in India.{{Cite web |date=18 February 2022 |editor-last=Kalita |editor-first=Bishal |title=Government Approves Rashtriya Uchchatar Shiksha Abhiyan Till March, 2026 |url=https://www.ndtv.com/education/government-approves-rashtriya-uchchatar-shiksha-abhiyan-till-march-2026 |access-date=2022-04-23 |website=NDTV}}

|-

!One Stop Crisis Centre
(Sakhi)

|{{Em dash}}

|MoWCD

|2013

|Women

|Centre to provide multiple form of aid and shelter to women who have face violence.{{Cite journal |last=Nangia |first=Prakirti |date=2018 |title=Mothers, Daughters, Wives, And Widows: The Politics Of India's Social Programs For Women, 1985-2015 |url=https://repository.upenn.edu/edissertations/2939 |journal=Publicly Accessible Penn Dissertations |publisher=University of Pennsylvania |at=Appendix 2: Adult women-specific programs of the Government of India, 1985-2015}} By 2018, 234 centres had been set up.{{Cite web |date=14 December 2018 |others=Ministry of Women and Child Development, Government of India |title=234 One Stop Centers (OSCs) currently functional in the country; 1,90,527 women affected by violence offered support |url=https://pib.gov.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=186395 |access-date=2022-04-14 |website=Press Information Bureau}} By 2021 there were 700 centres with plans to set up centres in foreign countries.{{Cite web |last=Roy |first=Esha |date=2021-05-26 |title=To help women hit by violence, Centre plans one-stop centres in 9 countries |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/india/to-help-women-hit-by-violence-centre-plans-one-stop-centres-in-9-countries-7330319/ |access-date=2022-04-14 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}} Some centres lack required facilities.{{Cite web |last=Awasthi |first=Puja |date=6 March 2020 |title=RTI query shows One Stop Centres are dysfunctional in UP |url=https://www.theweek.in/news/india/2020/03/06/RTI-query-shows-One-Stop-Centres-are-dysfunctional-in-UP.html |access-date=2022-04-14 |website=The Week}}{{Cite web |last=Barnagarwala |first=Tabassum |date=2020-01-11 |title=Lack of funds, infrastructure and training in one-stop crisis centres: Women panel report |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/india/lack-of-funds-infrastructure-and-training-in-one-stop-crisis-centres-women-panel-report-6210728/ |access-date=2022-04-14 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}}

|-

!Direct Benefit Transfer
(DBT)

|{{Em dash}}

|{{Em dash}}

|2013

|Finance

|State level electronic benefit transfer and Direct Cash Transfer piloted before.{{Cite web |date=27 November 2012 |title=What is direct cash transfer? |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/india/north/story/what-is-direct-cash-transfer-122709-2012-11-27 |access-date=2022-04-14 |website=India Today |language=en}}{{Cite web |last=Sood |first=Jyotika |date=2 January 2013 |title=Direct Cash Transfer scheme begins on low key |url=https://www.downtoearth.org.in/news/direct-cash-transfer-scheme-begins-on-low-key-39947 |access-date=2022-04-14 |website=Down to Earth}}{{Cite web |date=1 January 2013 |title=Direct Benefit Transfer to be launched today |url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/states/karnataka/2013/jan/01/direct-benefit-transfer-to-be-launched-today-438854.html |access-date=2022-04-14 |website=The New Indian Express}} Under the Cabinet Secretariat and Ministry of Finance.{{Cite web |date=5 January 2022 |others=Ministry of Information & Broadcasting, Government of India |title=Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT). Transforming Governance in Uttar Pradesh: Nearly Rs 76000 crore transferred to beneficiaries under DBT in the state |url=https://static.pib.gov.in/WriteReadData/specificdocs/documents/2022/jan/doc2022153101.pdf |website=Press Information Bureau}} By 2022, over 300 schemes and 50 ministries are implemented using DBT.{{Cite web |title=DBT Schemes |url=https://dbtbharat.gov.in/scheme/scheme-list |access-date=2022-04-14 |website=Direct Benefit Transfer, Government of India}}

|-

!Scheme for Adolescent Girls
(SAG, Adolescent Girls (AG) Scheme)

|CSS

|MoWCD

|{{dts|2011}}{{ref label|N|N|N}}

|Skill Development

|Formed in 2010 by combining Kishori Shakti Yojana and Nutrition Programme for Adolescent Girls (NPAG) schemes into the Rajiv Gandhi Scheme for Empowerment of Adolescent Girls (RGSEAG) or Sabla.{{Cite web |date=30 August 2012 |others=Ministry of Women and Child Development, Government of India |title=98,74,861 Beneficiaries Covered Under Sabla in 2011-12 |url=https://pib.gov.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=87054 |access-date=2022-04-13 |website=Press Information Bureau}} Implemented with Umbrella Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) Scheme,{{Cite web |date=19 March 2020 |others=Ministry of Women and Child Development, Government of India |title=Empowerment of Adolescent Girls |url=https://pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=1607187 |access-date=2022-04-13 |website=Press Information Bureau}} and then placed under Saksham Anganwadi & Mission Poshan 2.0.{{Cite web |date=23 March 2022 |others=Ministry of Women and Child Development, Government of India |title=Scheme For Adolescent Girls |url=https://pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=1808683 |access-date=2022-04-13 |website=Press Information Bureau}} Empowering adolescent girls aged 11–18 years with focus on out-of-school girls by improvement in their nutritional and health status and upgrading various skills like home skills, life skills and vocational skills.{{Cite web |date=11 December 2015 |others=Ministry of Women and Child Development, Government of India |title=SABLA Scheme to benefit nearly 100 lakh adolescent girls per annum |url=https://pib.gov.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=133064 |access-date=2022-04-13 |website=Press Information Bureau}}

|-

!PM Adarsh Gram Yojana
(PM Model Village Scheme)

|{{Em dash}}

|MoRD

|{{dts|format=y|2010|7|23}}

|Model Village

|Integrated development of Schedule Caste majority villages.{{Cite web |date=5 January 2022 |others=Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment, Government of India |title=Pradhan Mantri Adarsh Gram Yojana (PMAGY) |url=https://static.pib.gov.in/WriteReadData/specificdocs/documents/2022/jan/doc2022153201.pdf |website=Press Information Bureau}}

|-

!Promotion of University Research and Scientific Excellence
(PURSE)

|CS

|MoST

|2009

|Infrastructure

|To improve infrastructure towards excellence in science and research. Universities to have benefitted include Cochin University of Science and Technology,{{Cite web |date=2016-09-01 |title=Cusat gets a fat PURSE for research |url=https://www.deccanchronicle.com/nation/current-affairs/010916/cusat-gets-a-fat-purse-for-research.html |access-date=2022-04-12 |website=Deccan Chronicle |language=en}} Mahatma Gandhi University, Kottayam,{{Cite news |author=Staff Reporter |date=2011-10-24 |title=University to gain from PURSE |language=en-IN |work=The Hindu |url=https://www.thehindu.com/features/education/university-to-gain-from-purse/article2562430.ece |access-date=2022-04-12 |issn=0971-751X}} Kashmir university,{{Cite web |date=2021-02-18 |title=Kashmir University bags Rs 10-crore DST grant under PURSE programme |url=https://kashmirreader.com/2021/02/18/kashmir-university-bags-rs-10-crore-dst-grant-under-purse-programme/ |access-date=2022-04-12 |website=Kashmir Reader}} Jammu University,{{Cite web |date=1 September 2016 |title=JU gets Rs 16.75-cr grant from Central govt |url=https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/archive/features/ju-gets-rs-16-75-cr-grant-from-central-govt-288329 |access-date=2022-04-12 |website=The Tribune India}} Punjab University,{{Cite web |date=2013-08-22 |title=PU to get Rs 35 cr grant, listed third in top universities |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/chandigarh/pu-to-get-rs-35-cr-grant-listed-third-in-top-universities/story-eQUbvXQFhJcA7d4HoHWeiM.html |access-date=2022-04-12 |website=Hindustan Times |language=en}} University of Delhi,{{Cite web |last=Ashwathi |date=2013-09-19 |title=University of Delhi highest recipient of DST PURSE Grant-2014 |url=https://www.careerindia.com/news/2013/09/19/university-delhi-highest-recipient-of-dst-purse-grant-2014-006618.html |access-date=2022-04-12 |website=Career India}} Jadavpur University{{Cite web |date=2017-12-27 |title=Jadavpur university undertakes research in nano science, innovative computing |url=https://archive.siasat.com/news/jadavpur-university-undertakes-research-nano-science-innovative-computing-1288112/ |access-date=2022-04-12 |website=The Siasat Daily – Archive}} and Amity University, Rajasthan.{{Cite web |date=2022-04-12 |title=Amity University, Rajasthan awarded the Prestigious Department of Science and Technology Grant of ₹8.5 crore from The Government of India |url=https://indiaeducationdiary.in/amity-university-rajasthan-awarded-the-prestigious-department-of-science-and-technology-grant-of-%e2%82%b98-5-crore-from-the-government-of-india/ |access-date=2022-04-12 |website=India Education Diary}}

|-

!Clean Energy Research Initiative
(CERI)

|CS

|MoST

|2009

|

|Improving research capacity with regard to clean energy.{{Cite web |title=Clean Energy Research Initiative |url=https://dst.gov.in/clean-energy-research-initiative |access-date=12 April 2022 |website=Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, Government of India}}

|-

! Innovation in Science Pursuit for Inspired Research Programme
(INSPIRE Programme)

|CS

| MoST|| 2008|| Science|| Scholarships and internships for top science students, fellowships for pursuing PhD, research grants to researchers.{{Cite web |date=2 February 2021 |others=Ministry of Science & Technology, Government of India |title=INSPIRE programme |url=https://pib.gov.in/Pressreleaseshare.aspx?PRID=1694476 |access-date=2022-04-13 |website=Press Information Bureau}}

|-

!Cognitive Science Research Initiative
(CSRI)

|CS

|MoST

|2008

|Science, Health

|To work towards scientific quality of life improvements for those with cognitive disorders.

|-

!Rashtriya Swasthya Bima Yojana
(RSBY, National Health Insurance Programme)

|CSS

|MoHFW

|{{dts|format=y|2008|4|1}}

|Insurance

|Health insurance to poor (BPL), domestic workers, MGNERGA workers, rikshaw-pullers, building and other construction workers, and many other categories as may be identified by the respective states.{{Cite web |date=24 July 2018 |others=Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India |title=Coverage and Budget of RSBY |url=https://pib.gov.in/pib.gov.in/Pressreleaseshare.aspx?PRID=1539865 |access-date=2022-04-13 |website=Press Information Bureau}}

|-

!National Action Plan for Climate Change
(NAPCC)

|CCP

|MoST

|2008

|Climate

|Improving science and technology capabilities with regard to climate change.{{Cite web |date=1 December 2021 |title=National Action Plan on Climate Change (NAPCC) - FAQs |url=https://static.pib.gov.in/WriteReadData/specificdocs/documents/2021/dec/doc202112101.pdf |website=Press Information Bureau}}

|-

!PM's Employment Generation Programme
(PMEGP)

|CS

|MoMSME

|2008

|MSME, employment

|Aimed at providing employment and self-employment to unemployed.{{Cite web |last=Gupta |first=Shruti |date=April 1, 2021 |title=Standing Committee Report Summary. Implementation of the Prime Minister's Employment Generation Programme |url=https://prsindia.org/policy/report-summaries/implementation-of-the-prime-minister-s-employment-generation-programme |access-date=2022-04-11 |website=PRS Legislative Research |language=en-US}}{{Cite web |date=19 March 2020 |others=Ministry of Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises, Government of India |title=Prime Minister's Employment Generation Programme |url=https://pib.gov.in/PressReleseDetail.aspx?PRID=1607108 |access-date=2022-04-11 |website=Press Information Bureau}} Implemented by Khadi and Village Industries Commission as nodal agency.{{Cite web |others=Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Government of India |title=Prime Minister's Employment Generation Programme |url=https://www.startupindia.gov.in/content/sih/en/government-schemes/pmemploymentgen_prog.html |access-date=2022-04-11 |website=Startup India}}

|-

! Gramin Bhandaran Yojana
(Rural Godown Scheme)

|{{Em dash}}

| MoA|| {{dts|format=y|2007|3|31}}|| Agriculture|| Now subsumed under Agricultural Marketing Infrastructure (AMI).{{Cite web |date=29 July 2019 |others=Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food & Public Distribution, Government of India |title=Development of Rural Household Storage Facilities |url=https://pib.gov.in/Pressreleaseshare.aspx?PRID=1580394 |access-date=2022-04-23 |website=Press Information Bureau}} Creation of scientific storage capacity with allied facilities in rural areas to meet the requirements of farmers for storing farm produce, processed farm produce and agricultural inputs. Improve their marketability through promotion of grading, standardisation and quality control of agricultural produce.{{Cite web |date=5 November 2004 |others=Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, Government of India |title=New Initiatives in Horticulture, Inland Fisheries, Credit & Inter-State Trade to benefit farmers |url=https://pib.gov.in/newsite/erelcontent.aspx?relid=4771 |access-date=2022-04-23 |website=Press Information Bureau}}

|-

!Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana
(RKVY, National Agriculture Development Programme)

|CSS

|MoA

|{{dts|format=y|2007|8|1}}

|Agriculture

|Allocation in 2022-23 crossed {{INRConvert|10400|c|lk=on|year=2021}}.{{Cite web |last=Dwivedi |first=Shivam |date=1 February 2022 |title=Allocation under Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana Nearly Triples to 10,433 crore for 2022-23 |url=http://krishijagran.com/agriculture-world/allocation-under-rashtriya-krishi-vikas-yojana-nearly-triples-to-10-433-crore-for-2022-23/ |access-date=2022-04-12 |website=Krishi Jagran |language=en}} Includes Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojna (Per Drop More Crop) and agricultural mechanization.

|-

!National Mission on Nano Science and Technology

|CS

|MoST

|2007

|Science

|"Umbrella capacity-building programme" targeted towards Nano Science and Technology.{{Cite web |date=20 February 2014 |others=Cabinet, Government of India |title=Continuation of the Mission on Nano Science and Technology in the 12th Plan Period |url=https://pib.gov.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=103969 |access-date=2022-04-09 |website=Press Information Bureau}}

|-

! Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act
(MG-NREGA)

|CSS

| MoRD|| {{dts|format=y|2006|2|6}}|| Rural Wage Employment || Legal guarantee for one hundred days of employment in every financial year to adult members of any rural household willing to do public work-related unskilled manual work at the statutory minimum wage of Rs. 120 per day in 2009 prices.{{cite web |title=Frequently ASked Questions on MGNREGA Operational Guidelines – 2013 |url=http://nrega.nic.in/netnrega/writereaddata/Circulars/nrega_doc_FAQs.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150702045736/http://nrega.nic.in/netnrega/writereaddata/Circulars/nrega_doc_FAQs.pdf |archive-date=2 July 2015 |access-date=23 July 2015 |publisher=Nrega.nic.in}}{{cite web |title=Welcome to Ministry of Rural Development (Govt. of India) |url=http://rural.nic.in/netrural/rural/index.aspx |access-date=23 July 2015 |publisher=Rural.nic.in}}

|-

! Pooled Finance Development Fund Scheme
(PFDF)

|{{Em dash}}

| MoUD|| {{dts|format=y|2006|9|29}}|| Urban Infrastructure Development || The scheme enables Urban Local Bodies (ULBs) including small and medium-sized municipalities to raise credit from the market on a sustainable basis to meet their investment needs. PFDF will provide credit enhancement to ULBs to access market borrowings based on their credit worthiness through state level pooled mechanism.{{Cite web |last=Khan |first=Harun R |date=18 July 2013 |others=Inaugural address delivered by Harun R Khan, Deputy Governor, Reserve Bank of India at the Conference on Financing Strategies for Urban Infrastructure organized by the Centre for Advanced Financial Research and Learning (CAFRAL) |title=Speeches- Financing Strategies for Urban Infrastructure: Trends and Challenges |url=https://www.rbi.org.in/scripts/BS_SpeechesView.aspx?Id=824 |access-date=2022-04-12 |website=Reserve Bank of India}}{{Cite web |title=MSME Schemes |url=https://msme.gov.in/sites/default/files/Sch-vol1-151214.pdf-sri.pdf |publisher=National Institute for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (ni-msme) (An organisation of the Ministry of MSME, Govt. of India)}}{{Cite web |others=Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) |title=Setting up of Pooled Finance Development Fund |url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/erelcontent.aspx?relid=21070 |access-date=4 June 2018 |website=Press Information Bureau}}

|-

!National Creche Scheme

|CSS

|MoWCD

|2006

|

|Rajiv Gandhi National Crèche Scheme for Working Mothers{{Cite web |date=13 March 2020 |others=Ministry of Women and Child Development, Government of India |title=National Creche Scheme |url=https://pib.gov.in/PressReleaseIframePage.aspx?PRID=1606292 |access-date=2022-04-14 |website=Press Information Bureau}}{{Cite web |date=2013 |others=Planning Commission, Government of India |title=Performance of Rajiv Gandhi National Crèche Scheme for Children of Working Mothers |url=https://niti.gov.in/planningcommission.gov.in/docs/reports/sereport/ser/ser_RGNCreche.pdf |website=NITI Aayog |publisher=Supath Gramyodyog Sansthan}}

|-

! Janani Suraksha Yojana
(Maternity Safety Scheme)

|CSS

| MoHFW|| {{dts|2005}}|| Mother Care || One-time cash incentive to poor pregnant women and Accredited Social Health Activist (ASHA) for institutional/home births through skilled assistance to reduce child-mother mortality.{{Cite web |date=31 July 2015 |others=Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India |title=Janani Suraksha Yojna |url=https://pib.gov.in/newsite/printrelease.aspx?relid=123992 |access-date=2022-04-12 |website=Press Information Bureau}}

|-

!National Health Mission

|CSS

|MoHFW

|2005{{ref label|N|N|N}}

|Health

|To improve India's health sector. Financial outlay in 2022 was {{INRConvert|28859|c|lk=on|year=2021}}. Includes a number of (subsumed) programes such as National Mental Health Programme (1982), National Blindness Control Programme (1976) and National Vector Borne Diseases Control Programme (2003).

|-

! Livestock Insurance Scheme

|CSS

| MoA|| 2005|| Agriculture || Initiated as a pilot in 2005 and scaled up to all districts by 2014. Insurance to cattle and attaining qualitative improvement in livestock and their products.{{Cite web |title=Livestock Insurance Scheme |url=http://pibmumbai.gov.in/English/PDF/E0000_SH8.PDF |website=PIB Mumbai}}

|-

!Special Accelerated Road Development Programme
(SARDP-NE)

|CS

|MoRTH

|2005

|Transport

|To improve road connectivity in Northeast India.{{Cite news |agency=PTI |date=22 August 2016 |title=Ministry of Highways nearly doubles fund allocation for highways development programme in North East |work=The Economic Times |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/economy/infrastructure/ministry-of-highways-nearly-doubles-fund-allocation-for-highways-development-programme-in-north-east/articleshow/78553780.cms?from=mdr |access-date=2022-04-09}}

|-

! Kasturba Gandhi Balika Vidyalaya
(Kasturba Gandhi Girls School)

|CSS

| MoHRD|| {{dts|format=y|2004|7}}|| Education || Educational facilities (residential schools) for girls belonging to SC, ST, OBC, minority communities and families below the poverty line (BPL) in educationally backward blocks.

|-

! National Pension System

|{{Em dash}}

| MoF|| {{dts|format=y|2004|1|1}}|| Pension || Contribution-based pension system. For government employees in 2004 and the general public in 2009.

|-

! Deendayal Disabled Rehabilitation Scheme

|CS

| MoSJE|| {{dts|format=y|2003|4|1}}{{ref label|N|N|N}}|| Social Justice|| Original form was the 1999 scheme to Promote Voluntary Action for Persons with Disabilities, with the aim of implementing Persons With Disabilities Act, 1995. DDRS to create an enabling environment to ensure equal opportunities, equity, social justice and empowerment of persons with disabilities.{{Cite web |date=17 January 2019 |others=Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment, Government of India |title=Regional Conference on "Deendayal Disabled Rehabilitation Scheme (DDRS)" Held at Mumbai |url=https://pib.gov.in/pib.gov.in/Pressreleaseshare.aspx?PRID=1560371 |access-date=2022-04-12 |website=Press Information Bureau}}{{Cite web |last=Bharti |first=Nishtha |date=2016-01-29 |title=Disabled Care: Southern States Show The Way |url=https://www.indiaspend.com/disabled-care-southern-states-show-the-way-44167/ |access-date=2022-04-12 |website=IndiaSpend}}

|-

!PM Swasthya Suraksha Yojana
(PMSSY, PM Health Protection Scheme)

|CS

|MoHFW

|2003

|Health

|Improving distribution and accessibility of health services. New AIIMS will be constructed under the scheme.{{Cite web |date=19 May 2021 |others=Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India |title=New AIIMS started under Pradhan Mantri Swasthya Suraksha Yojana are providing advanced COVID Care in States |url=https://pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=1719809 |access-date=2022-04-12 |website=Press Information Bureau}}

|-

!Sampoorna Grameen Rozgar Yojana
(Universal Rural Employment Scheme)

|{{Em dash}}

|MoRD

|{{dts|format=y|2001|9|25}}

|Rural Self Employment

|Providing additional wage employment and food security, alongside creation of durable community assets in rural areas.

|-

!Swadhar Greh Scheme

(Swadhar, Self-reliance Home Scheme)

|CSS

|MoWCD

|2001

|Female welfare

|For women in tough circumstances.{{Cite web |date=3 December 2021 |others=Ministry of Women and Child Development, Government of India |title=Swadhar Greh Scheme |url=https://pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=1777735 |access-date=2022-04-14 |website=Press Information Bureau}}

|- style="background-color:AliceBlue" |-

! PM Gram Sadak Yojana
(PMGSY, PM Village Road Scheme)

|CSS

| MoRD|| {{dts|format=y|2000|12|25}}|| Rural Development || Good all-weather road connectivity to unconnected villages. World Bank supported.{{Cite web |title=Development Projects: PMGSY Rural Roads Project - P124639 |url=https://projects.worldbank.org/en/projects-operations/project-detail/P124639 |access-date=2022-04-11 |website=World Bank |language=en}}

|-

!Antyodaya Anna Yojana
(AAY, Antyodaya Food Scheme)

|{{Em dash}}

|MoCAFPD

|{{dts|format=y|2000|12|25}}

|Hunger

|Under the scheme, 1 crore of the poorest among the poor (BPL, below poverty line) families covered under the targeted public distribution system are identified. Issue of ration cards following the recognition of Antyodaya families; unique quota cards to be recognised and "Antyodaya Ration Card" must be given to the Antyodaya families. The scheme has been further expanded twice by additional 50 lakh BPL families each in June 2003 and in August 2004, thus covering 2 crore families under the AAY scheme.{{Cite web |title=Antyodaya Anna Yojana (AAY) |url=https://dfpd.gov.in/pds-aay.htm |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220213090324/https://dfpd.gov.in/pds-aay.htm |archive-date=13 February 2022 |access-date=2022-04-09 |publisher=Department of Food and Public Distribution; Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution; Government of India}}

|-

! Kishore Vaigyanik Protsahan Yojana
(Young Scientist Incentive Plan)

|CS

| MoST|| {{dts|1999}}|| Science|| National fellowship and scholarship programme to encourage students to take up research careers in the areas of basic sciences, engineering and medicine. Exam administered by the Indian Institute of Science.{{Cite web |title=Kishore Vaigyanik Protsahan Yojana (KVPY) |url=https://dst.gov.in/scientific-programmes/scientific-engineering-research/kishore-vaigyanik-protsahan-yojana-kvpy |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210730150838/https://dst.gov.in/scientific-programmes/scientific-engineering-research/kishore-vaigyanik-protsahan-yojana-kvpy |archive-date=30 July 2021 |website=Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, Government of India}}{{Cite news |last=Batlish |first=Ramesh |date=2018-11-18 |title=Take the KVPY route |language=en-IN |work=The Hindu |url=https://www.thehindu.com/education/take-the-kvpy-route/article25524630.ece |access-date=2022-04-11 |issn=0971-751X}}

|-

!National Social Assistance Programme

|CSS

|MoRD

|1995

|Pension

|Financial assistance to pensioners, widows and other target categories.{{Cite journal |last=Rajan |first=S. Irudaya |date=2001 |title=Social Assistance for Poor Elderly: How Effective? |journal=Economic and Political Weekly |volume=36 |issue=8 |pages=613–617 |jstor=4410312 |issn=0012-9976}}{{Cite web |last=Ghose |first=Joyita |date=February 26, 2014 |title=Estimates Committee Report Summary. National Social Assistance Programme |url=https://prsindia.org/policy/report-summaries/estimates-committee-report-summary-nsap |access-date=2022-04-11 |website=PRS Legislative Research |language=en-US}}

|-

! Members of Parliament Local Area Development Scheme
(MPLADS)

|CS

| MoSPI|| {{dts|format=y|1993|12|23}}|| Development|| Each MP has the choice to suggest to the District Collector for works to the tune of Rs 5 crores per annum to be taken up in their constituency. The Rajya Sabha Member of Parliament can recommend works in one or more districts in the State from where he/she has been elected.

|-

! National Scheme on Welfare of Fishermen

|CSS

| MoA|| 1992|| Agriculture || Financial assistance to fishermen for construction of house, community hall for recreation and common working place and installation of tube-wells for drinking water.

|-

! National Social Assistance Scheme

|CSS

| MoRD|| {{dts|format=y|1995|8|15}}|| Pension || Public assistance to its citizens in the case of unemployment, old age, sickness and disablement and in other cases of undeserved want.

|-

!Eklavya Model Residential School
(EMRS)

|CS

|MoTA

|1997

|Education

|Setting up of new Eklavya Model Residential Schools and improving existing ones. Improvement of enrollment.

|-

! National Tuberculosis Elimination Program
(NTEP)

|CSS

| MoHFW|| {{dts|1997}}|| Health || Tuberculosis control initiative.

|-

! Voluntary Disclosure of Income Scheme

|{{Em dash}}

| MoF|| {{dts|format=y|1997|6|18}}|| ||Opportunity to the income tax/ wealth tax defaulters to disclose their undisclosed income at the prevailing tax rates.

|-

!Infrastructure Facilities for Judiciary

|CSS

|MoLJ

|1993

|Infrastructure

|This includes residential facilities, digital facilities, Gram Nyayalayas.{{Cite web |date=14 July 2021 |title=Cabinet approves continuation of the Centrally Sponsored Scheme (CSS) for Development of Infrastructure Facilities for Judiciary for further five years |url=https://pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=1735375 |access-date=2022-04-09 |website=Press Information Bureau, Government of India}}

|-

!National Child Labour Projects
(NCLP)

|{{Em dash}}

|MoLE

|1987

|Child labour

|Launched in 9 districts in 1987 and has been expanded in 2005 to 250 districts in 21 different states. The objective of this project is to eliminate child labour in hazardous industries by 2010.

Under this scheme, the target group is all children below 14 years of age who are working in occupations and processes listed in the Schedule to the Child Labour (Prohibition & Regulation) Act, 1986.

|-

!Interlinking of Rivers Project
(ILR, NPP, National Perspective Plan)

|CSS

|MoJS

|1980

|Water

|Development of water resources.{{Cite web |date=18 March 2021 |others=Ministry of Jal Shakti |title=Inter-Linking of River Projects |url=https://pib.gov.in/PressReleseDetail.aspx?PRID=1705795 |access-date=2022-04-09 |website=Press Information Bureau, Government of India}}

|-

!Urea subsidy

|CS

|MoCF

|1977

|Subsidy

|The first urea subsidy scheme was in 1977 in the form of Retention Price cum Subsidy scheme (RPS). From {{INRConvert|4389|c|lk=on|year=1990|mode=historical}} in 1990 to {{INRConvert|75849|c|lk=on|year=2008|mode=historical}} in 2008. As %ofGDP this is an increase from 0.8% to 1.5%. In 2022-23 financial outlay is {{INRConvert|63222|c|lk=on|year=2021}}.{{Cite web |last1=Sharma |first1=Vijay Paul |last2=Thaker |first2=Hrima |date=July 2009 |title=Fertilizer Subsidy in India: Who are the Beneficiaries? |url=http://www.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/files/fertilizer%20subsidy.pdf |publisher=Indian Institute of Management, Ahmedabad}}{{Cite web |last=Ravinutala |first=Sid |date=2016 |others=In fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master in Public Administration in International Development, John F. Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University. |title=Redesigning India's urea policy |url=https://www.hks.harvard.edu/sites/default/files/degree%20programs/MPAID/files/Redesigning%20India's%20Urea%20Policy_SYPA_Sid%20Ravinutala_2016.pdf}}

|-

! Integrated Child Development Services

|CSS

| MoWCD|| {{dts|format=y|1975|10|2}}|| Child, Mother care || The scheme aims to tackle malnutrition and health problems in children below 6 years of age and their mothers by providing cash incentives conditional upon registration at Anganwadi centres and vaccination of newborn children.

|-

!Food subsidy

|CS

|MoCAFPD

|1972

|Subsidy

|In 1972 the total food subsidy was {{INRConvert|117|c|lk=on|year=1972|mode=historical}}. In 1980 it was {{INRConvert|662|c|lk=on|year=1980|mode=historical}} and {{INRConvert|5250|c|lk=on|year=1995|mode=historical}} in 1995.{{Cite journal |last=George |first=P. S. |date=1996 |title=Public Distribution System, Food Subsidy and Production Incentives |journal=Economic and Political Weekly |volume=31 |issue=39 |pages=A140–A144 |jstor=4404627 |issn=0012-9976}} In 2022 financial outlay was {{INRConvert|2.06|lc|lk=on|year=2021}}. Allocation in 2020-21 had reached {{INRConvert|5.41|lc|lk=on|year=2021}}, an all-time peak.{{Cite web |last=Iqbal |first=Nushaiba |date=2022-03-03 |title=Explained: The Case For Food Subsidies In India |url=https://www.indiaspend.com/explainers/the-case-for-food-subsidies-in-india-806393 |access-date=2022-04-11 |website=IndiaSpend}}{{Cite web |last=Damodaran |first=Harish |date=2022-02-02 |title=Budget 2022: Lower subsidy bills, but silent on reform |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/india/budget-2022-lower-subsidy-bills-but-silent-on-reform-7752271/ |access-date=2022-04-11 |website=The Indian Express}}

|-

! National Service Scheme

|CS

| MoYAS|| 1969|| Public service|| Personality development through social (or community) service.

|- style="background-color:#faecc8" |-

!Kerosene subsidy

|CS

|{{Em dash}}

|1956

|Subsidy

|Eliminated in 2021.{{Cite web |date=2 February 2021 |agency=PTI |title=Govt ends subsidy on kerosene via small price hikes |url=https://www.businesstoday.in/latest/economy-politics/story/govt-ends-subsidy-on-kerosene-via-small-price-hikes-286336-2021-02-02 |access-date=2022-04-23 |website=Business Today}}

|}

;Notes

{{NoteFoot}}

Evaluations

The Development Monitoring and Evaluation Office (DMEO) under the NITI Aayog is responsible for evaluations. Evaluation problems exist.{{Cite web |last1=Mishra |first1=Alok |last2=Avinandan |first2=Vijay |date=2020-12-21 |title=Evaluate schemes for better outcomes |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/blogs/developing-contemporary-india/evaluate-schemes-for-better-outcomes/ |access-date=2022-04-09 |website=Times of India Blog}} Ministries such as the transport ministry can show immediate physical outcomes of its schemes whereas in health related schemes, in certain cases, there is no output to show for. Surveys trying to ascertain whether someone has benefitted from a scheme or not can result in someone denying being benefitted with the hope of receiving the benefit again.{{Cite web |last1=Srivastava |first1=Pravin |last2=Iyer |first2=Parameswaran |date=2019-12-04 |title=Surveys measuring impact of govt programmes have become less reliable |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/between-the-lines-of-a-survey-6149205/ |access-date=2022-04-10 |website=The Indian Express}} This kind of respondent bias in its various form is being addressed by Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation. The Comptroller and Auditor General of India also assesses the implementation of these schemes.{{Cite web |last=Celestine |first=Avinash |date=April 2008 |title=Making Government Accountable. An Introduction to CAG Reports |url=https://prsindia.org/files/policy/policy_primer/CAG%20primer.pdf |publisher=PRS Legislative Research. Centre for Policy Research}}

Effectiveness

A number of schemes of successive governments are effective, while others are not effective.{{Cite web |last1=Kumar |first1=Shailendra |last2=Mitra |first2=Amit |date=31 May 1993 |title=Employment schemes fail to ease rural poverty |url=https://www.downtoearth.org.in/coverage/employment-schemes-fail-to-ease-rural-poverty-30992 |access-date=2022-04-08 |website=Down to Earth}}{{Cite news |last=Yadav |first=Anumeha |date=2015-01-26 |title=How effective are social security and welfare in India? |language=en-IN |work=The Hindu |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/how-effective-are-social-security-and-welfare-in-india/article6823320.ece |access-date=2022-04-14 |issn=0971-751X}}{{Cite web |last=Aiyar |first=Yamini |date=2019-03-31 |title=Maximum schemes, minimum welfare: How the Modi govt fell into the same trap as UPA |url=https://theprint.in/pageturner/excerpt/maximum-schemes-minimum-welfare-how-the-modi-govt-fell-into-the-same-trap-as-upa/214096/ |access-date=2022-04-08 |website=ThePrint |language=en-US}}{{Cite web |last=Nishant |first=Nachiket |date=2016-04-18 |title=Why does government fail to implement a scheme successfully? |url=https://www.thehansindia.com/posts/index/News-Analysis/2016-04-18/Why-does-government-fail-to-implement-a-scheme-successfully/222285 |access-date=2022-04-08 |website=The Hans India}}{{Cite web |last=Damodaran |first=Harish |date=2021-05-12 |title=Why Covid is a reality check for Modi's flagship welfare schemes |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/welfare-schemes-covid-crisis-modi-7311361/ |access-date=2022-04-14 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}} Despite various schemes and programmes targeted towards hunger, nutrition remains a severe challenge.{{Cite web |last=Singh |first=Dr Pallika |date=2022-04-06 |title=People of India need better nutrition, not free ration |url=https://www.nationalheraldindia.com/india/people-of-india-desperately-need-better-nutrition-not-free-ration |access-date=2022-04-10 |website=National Herald |language=en}} The Supreme Court has advised the government to keep finances in mind when coming out with schemes.{{Cite web |date=2022-04-06 |agency=PTI |title=Govt should have financial impact in mind while coming up with schemes: SC |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/india/govt-schemes-financial-impact-supreme-court-7856475/ |access-date=2022-04-10 |website=The Indian Express}} An example given was the Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009, a shortage of both schools and teachers. Since their inception, flagship welfare schemes of the Modi government such as Namami Gange and Ayushman Bharat have been sanctioned more than what has been spent.{{Cite news |last=Waghmare |first=Abhishek |date=2021-09-05 |title=Statsguru: Where flagship welfare schemes of Modi govt stand after 7 years |work=Business Standard India |url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/politics/statsguru-where-flagship-welfare-schemes-of-modi-govt-stand-after-7-years-121090500355_1.html |url-access=subscription |access-date=2022-04-10}} A key issue is identifying who to transfer scheme benefits to and how.{{Cite web |last=Bansal |first=Rajesh |date=2020-04-23 |title=India has social schemes for poor in crises like Covid. But it needs a 'who to pay' database |url=https://theprint.in/opinion/india-needs-a-who-to-pay-database-covid-crisis/406783/ |access-date=2022-04-10 |website=ThePrint |language=en-US}} In 2017 Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG) called Beti Bachao Beti Padhao a failure as per its own objectives.{{Cite web |last=Kapur |first=Wamika |date=4 May 2017 |title=Why the Beti Bachao Beti Padhao Scheme Has Failed on Several Counts |url=https://thewire.in/education/beti-bachao-beti-padhao-scheme-failed |access-date=2022-04-23 |website=The Wire}}

Awareness

The government runs various initiatives to increase awareness of government schemes.{{Cite web |date=17 March 2022 |title=Awareness camp on govt schemes held |url=https://arunachaltimes.in/index.php/2022/03/17/awareness-camp-on-govt-schemes-held/ |access-date=2022-04-07 |website=The Arunachal Times}}{{Cite news |last=Kadkol |first=Pradeepkumar |date=2015-06-28 |title='Create awareness on govt. schemes' |language=en-IN |work=The Hindu |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/karnataka/create-awareness-on-govt-schemes/article7363124.ece |access-date=2022-04-07 |issn=0971-751X}}{{Cite news |date=2016-11-02 |title=Campaign to create awareness on govt. health schemes |language=en-IN |work=The Hindu |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/karnataka/Campaign-to-create-awareness-on-govt.-health-schemes/article16087314.ece |access-date=2022-04-07 |issn=0971-751X}}{{Cite news |date=13 March 2022 |title=Govt plans to publicise its social welfare schemes, benefits |work=The Economic Times |agency=PTI |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/economy/policy/govt-plans-to-publicise-its-social-welfare-schemes-benefits/articleshow/90184657.cms |access-date=2022-04-10}} Awareness of schemes affects the implementation of the schemes as well as who beneficiaries vote for and who they hold responsible for the success or failure of a scheme - the state or center.{{Cite web |last=Sircar |first=Neelanjan |date=2020-11-11 |title=Modi and the politics of welfare |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/analysis/modi-and-the-politics-of-welfare/story-KrGDMo7rXYwWGhdZJK79gJ.html |access-date=2022-04-10 |website=Hindustan Times}}{{Cite web |last=Tillin |first=Louise |date=2019-12-06 |title=Do government's welfare schemes influence the patterns of voting? |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/analysis/do-government-s-welfare-schemes-influence-the-patterns-of-voting/story-MG7M07QT6AL6zwJziUI91N.html |access-date=2022-04-10 |website=Hindustan Times |language=en}} In 2021-2022 the Government of Goa launched a scheme Swayampurna Goa which involves a government official making eligible beneficiaries aware of the schemes and how to avail them.{{Cite news |date=22 October 2021 |title=PM Modi to interact with beneficiaries of 'Aatmanirbhar Bharat Swayampurna Goa' initiative |work=The Economic Times |agency=PTI |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/india/pm-to-interact-with-beneficiaries-of-aatmanirbhar-bharat-swayampurna-goa-initiative/articleshow/87204711.cms?from=mdr |access-date=2022-04-10}}{{Cite web |date=10 April 2021 |agency=PTI |title=swayampurna: Goa CM Pramod Sawant officially launches flagship Swayampurna 2.0 |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/goa/sawant-officially-launches-flagship-swayampurna-2-0/articleshow/90752695.cms |access-date=2022-04-10 |website=The Times of India |language=en}} Nearly 80% of Beti Bachao Beti Padhao funds during 2016-2019 was spent on media advocacy.{{Cite web |date=2021-12-11 |title=80% Funds for 'Beti Bachao Beti Padhao' Spent on Ads, Says Parl Committee |url=https://www.thequint.com/news/india/beti-bachao-beti-padhao-80-funds-spent-on-ads-says-parliamentary-committee |access-date=2022-04-23 |website=TheQuint |language=en}}

Political credit and blame

There is no official or legalised credit-sharing mechanism between the center and states for the schemes.

In 2014 Congress blamed the Modi government for taking credit for schemes undertaken by previous governments.{{Cite web |date=2014-08-20 |title=Modi government took credit for schemes introduced by Congress, says Sonia Gandhi |url=https://www.news18.com/news/politics/sonia-on-schemes-sonia-on-bjp-pallavi-live-708890.html |access-date=2022-04-10 |website=News18 |language=en}}{{Cite news |date=2 October 2014 |title=Clean India Mission beyond politics: PM Modi |work=The Economic Times |agency=PTI |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/clean-india-mission-beyond-politics-pm-modi/articleshow/44079411.cms?from=mdr |access-date=2022-04-10}} In 2017 Bhartiya Janata Party (BJP) blamed Telangana Rashtra Samithi (TRS) for taking credit.{{Cite web |date=2017-05-23 |title=TRS taking credit of Rs 2 lakh-crore Central schemes, claims BJP |url=https://www.deccanchronicle.com/nation/current-affairs/230517/trs-taking-credit-of-rs-2-lakh-crore-central-schemes-claims-bjp.html |access-date=2022-04-10 |website=Deccan Chronicle}} The Himachal Pradesh government blamed NITI Aayog for a cut in funding to centrally sponsored schemes.{{Cite news |last=IANS |date=2017-06-23 |title=Himachal blames Niti Aayog for decline in funds |work=Business Standard India |url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ians/himachal-blames-niti-aayog-for-decline-in-funds-117062300845_1.html |access-date=2022-04-10}} In 2019 Mamata Banerjee blamed Modi for taking credit for Ayushman Bharat.{{Cite news |date=2019-01-10 |title=Mamata accuses Modi of taking credit for Ayushman Bharat, WB quits scheme |work=Business Standard India |agency=Press Trust of India |url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/economy-policy/mamata-accuses-modi-of-taking-credit-for-ayushman-bharat-wb-quits-scheme-119011001131_1.html |access-date=2022-04-10}} In 2020 Modi blamed Aam Aadmi Party for not implementing a centrally sponsored sector scheme.{{Cite web |date=4 February 2021 |title=Delhi Assembly polls: Modi accuses AAP of not implementing Ayushman Bharat scheme |url=https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/delhi-assembly-polls-modi-accuses-aap-of-not-implementing-ayushman-bharat-scheme/cid/1742284 |access-date=2022-04-10 |website=Telegraph India}} In 2021 Smriti Irani blamed Mamata Banerjee for taking credit of schemes of the central government.{{Cite web |date=12 March 2021 |title=Modi working on welfare of nation but Didi taking credit, says Smriti Irani |url=https://www.telegraphindia.com/west-bengal/modi-working-on-welfare-of-nation-but-didi-taking-credit-says-smriti-irani/cid/1809299 |access-date=2022-04-10 |website=Telegraph India}} BJP blamed Jharkhand Mukti Morcha for not implementing schemes properly.{{Cite news |date=2021-11-26 |title=Blame game begins as J'khand among poorest states in Niti Aayog report |work=Business Standard India |agency=Press Trust of India |url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/economy-policy/blame-game-begins-as-j-khand-among-poorest-states-in-niti-aayog-report-121112601082_1.html |access-date=2022-04-10}}

Welfare schemes are used as electoral campaigns, beneficiaries as voters.{{Cite web |last=Mahapatra |first=Richard |date=9 March 2022 |title=New votebank on the block: Beneficiaries over rights-holders |url=https://www.downtoearth.org.in/blog/governance/new-votebank-on-the-block-beneficiaries-over-rights-holders-81865 |access-date=2022-04-10 |website=Down to Earth}} Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) has used its implementation of schemes as a vote bank in the 2017 and 2022 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly elections, and the 2019 Indian general election.

Rationalisation

Rationalisation is a means to improve governance of schemes.{{Cite news |date=8 February 2015 |title=NITI Aayog meet: 66 central schemes to be rationalised, some may move to states |work=The Economic Times |agency=PTI |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/economy/policy/niti-aayog-meet-66-central-schemes-to-be-rationalised-some-may-move-to-states/articleshow/46164571.cms |access-date=2022-04-10}} In 2002 there were about 360 CSSs.{{Cite news |last=Vyas |first=Sharad |date=2018-09-19 |title=Rationalisation of CS schemes mooted |language=en-IN |work=The Hindu |url=https://www.thehindu.com/business/rationalisation-of-cs-schemes-mooted/article24988761.ece |access-date=2022-04-10 |issn=0971-751X}} In 2022 there were 704 CSs. In 2016 a committee came out with the recommendation of rationalising, revamping and restructuring 66 CSSs, grouping them into umbrella schemes, core schemes and optional schemes on the basis of which identification would be easier and funding patterns would differ, among other recommendations.{{Cite web |date=3 August 2016 |others=Cabinet, Government of India |title=Cabinet approves recommendations of the Sub-Group of Chief Minsters on Rationalisation of Centrally Sponsored Schemes |url=https://pib.gov.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=148299 |access-date=2022-04-10 |website=Press Information Bureau}}{{Cite web |last=Debroy |first=Bibek |author-link=Bibek Debroy |date=19 February 2021 |title=A review of centrally sponsored schemes |url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/opinions/2021/feb/19/a-reviewof-centrallysponsored-schemes-2265964.html |access-date=2022-04-10 |website=The New Indian Express}}

In the case of a mission, or a scheme or programme becoming a mission or being coupled under a mission, it can mean a signal of prioritization with regard to implementation and funding. Similar schemes can be merged into each other and revamped. A mission can be merged into a new scheme.

State sponsored schemes list

{{Dynamic list|multiple=no}}

=Karnataka=

=Madhya Pradesh=

=Maharashtra=

[https://thepolitics.org.in/how-to-check-my-bank-balance-with-aadhar-card-in-2025/ (आधार कार्ड ने बँक बॅलेंस चेक करा 2025 (How to Check My Bank Balance With Aadhar Card in 2025 )]

[https://thepolitics.org.in/mukhyamantri-sahayata-nidhi-yojana-2025-in-marathi/ (मुख्यमंत्री सहाय्यता निधी योजना 2025 ऑनलाईन अर्ज (Mukhyamantri Sahayata Nidhi Yojana 2025 in Marathi)]

[https://thepolitics.org.in/apply-online-for-kusum-solar-yojana-2025/ (कुसुम सोलर योजना 2025 असा करा ऑनलाइन अर्ज (Apply online for Kusum Solar Yojana 2025)]

[https://thepolitics.org.in/magel-tyala-shettale-yojana-2025-online-arj/ (मागेल त्याला शेततळे योजना 2025 ऑनलाईन अर्जऑनलाईन अर्ज ( magel tyala shettale yojana 2025 online arj)]

[https://thepolitics.org.in/maha-dbt-setakari-yojana-online-arja-2025-in-marathi/ (MAHA-DBT शेतकरी योजना 2025 ऑनलाईन अर्ज ( MAHA-DBT setakari yojana online arja 2025)]

[https://thepolitics.org.in/magal-tyala-vihir-anudan-yojana-2025-onile-formeligibility/ (मागेल त्याला विहीर अनुदान योजना 2025 ऑनलाईन अर्ज,पात्रता ( Magal tyala vihir anudan yojana 2025 online form,eligibility )]

[https://thepolitics.org.in/namo-shetkari-maha-sanman-nidhi-yojana-2025-in-marathi/ (नमो शेतकरी महा सन्मान निधी योजना 2025 ऑनलाईन अर्ज ( Namo Shetkari Maha Sanman Nidhi Yojana 2025 in Marathi )]

[https://thepolitics.org.in/cm-rojgar-hami-yojana-maharashtra/ (मुख्यमंत्री रोजगार हमी योजना (जॉब कार्ड) – महाराष्ट्र राज्यातील रोजगारासाठी एक नवीन संधी)]

[https://thepolitics.org.in/mahatma-jyotirao-phule-shetkari-karjmukti-yojana-maharashtra-2025/ (महात्मा ज्योतिराव फुले शेतकरी कर्जमुक्ती योजना 2025 – महाराष्ट्रातील शेतकऱ्यांसाठी आर्थिक मदत)]

[https://thepolitics.org.in/shivbhojan-thali-yojana-2025/ (शिवभोजन थाळी योजना : गरिबांसाठी सवलतीच्या दरात पोषणयुक्त आहार 2025 )]

[https://thepolitics.org.in/pmay-urban-maharashtra-scheme-benefits-application/ ( प्रधानमंत्री आवास योजना शहरी (Urban) 2025 : महाराष्ट्र राज्यात स्वतः च्या घराचे स्वप्न आता होणार पूर्ण )]

[https://thepolitics.org.in/rajsri-shahu-maharaj-sanjeevani-yojana-marathi/ (राजश्री शाहू महाराज संजीवनी योजना 2025 – महिलांसाठी एक विशेष आरोग्य सेवा)]

[https://thepolitics.org.in/mukhya-mantri-rojgar-nirman-yojana-maharashtra/ (मुख्यमंत्री रोजगार निर्माण योजना मिळवा 10 लाखांपर्यंत व्यवसाय कर्ज )]

[https://thepolitics.org.in/lek-ladki-yojana-2025-in-marathi/ (लेक लाडकी योजना 2025 : महाराष्ट्रातील गरीब मुलींना मिळणार 1 लाख 1 हजार रुपये (Lek Ladki Yojana 2025 in Marathi ))]

[https://thepolitics.org.in/sanjay-gandhi-niradhar-anudan-yojana-maharashtra/ (संजय गांधी निराधार अनुदान योजना 2025 : महाराष्ट्रातील गरजूंना दिलासा)]

[https://thepolitics.org.in/mahatma-phule-jivandayi-arogya-yojana/ (महात्मा फुले जीवनदायी आरोग्य योजना 2025 : गरीबांसाठी आरोग्याचा आधार )]

=Telangana=

=Odisha=

=Tamil Nadu=

=West Bengal=

  • Kanyashree Prakalpa
  • Sabuj Sathi
  • Rupashree Prakalpa
  • Swami Vivekananda Merit-cum-Means Scholarship
  • Yuvashree
  • Banglar Awas Yojna
  • Krishak Bondhu
  • Swasthya Sathi
  • Khadya Sathi
  • Sabujshree

=Uttar Pradesh=

See also

References

{{reflist}}

Further reading

  • {{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=b_BfDwAAQBAJ |title=Government Schemes, Missions, Campaigns and Programmes In India |publisher=Prabhat Prakashan |year=2021 |isbn=978-93-5266-664-5}}
  • {{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=03Y3DQAAQBAJ |title=Evaluating Government of India (GOI) Programmes |date=2016 |publisher=GRIN Verlag |isbn=978-3-668-25701-6 |language=en}}
  • {{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SpGuDwAAQBAJ |title=Government Welfare Schemes & Policies in India |date=2019 |publisher=Disha Publications}}
  • [https://www.niti.gov.in/sites/default/files/2019-08/Final%20Report%20of%20the%20Sub-Group%20submitter%20to%20PM.pdf Report of the Sub-Group of Chief Ministers on Rationalisation of Centrally Sponsored Schemes]. NITI Aayog. 2015.