List of zamindari estates in Madras Presidency
{{short description|None}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2017}}
{{Use Indian English|date=April 2017}}
Zamindaris were established in the Madras Presidency by the government of the British East India Company starting from 1799 onwards. These settlements were established in order to delineate authority to landlords and thereby relieve the ryot from the control of middlemen who often exploited them. Often, these zamindars were Indian Native princes who lost their sovereignty due to British expansion. The zamindari settlement was based on a similar settlement established in Bengal. The Zamindari settlement of Madras was largely unsuccessful and was wrapped up in 1852. However, a few Zamindaris remained till India's independence in 1947.
Land proprietorship in Madras Presidency
The colonial Madras Presidency comprised an area of {{convert|148796|sqmi|km2}}, of which {{convert|141705|sqmi|km2}} were under direct British rule, while the rest was distributed amongst the princely states. In the areas administered by the British, three systems of land proprietorship existed: zamindaris, inams and ryotwaris.
In 1911, zamindari estates covered {{convert|26|e6acre|km2}} and occupied over one-fourth of the total area of the presidency.{{cite EB1911 |wstitle=Madras (presidency) |volume=17 |page=290}} In 1945-46, there were {{convert|20945456|acre|km2}} of Zamindari estates which yielded a revenue of 97,83,167 Rupees and {{convert|58904798|acre|km2}} of ryotwari lands which yielded a revenue of Rs. 7,26,65,330.Statesman, Pg 154
Zamindaris from 1799 to 1852
The zamindari system was introduced in the Madras Presidency in 1799 in the aftermath of the defeat of the Polygars in the Polygar Wars.
Zamindaris in 1877-1920
In 1877, C. D.Maclean made a survey of the existing zamindaris under the jurisdiction of Madras Presidency. As per this survey, a few of these zamindaris were larger than some of the smaller princely states in the Presidency. The largest of these were Jeypore Estate which was the largest amongst all zamindaris in the Presidency with an area of {{convert|12000|sqmi|km2}}, Vizianagaram with {{convert|2970|sqmi|km2}}, Ramnad, Ganapur and Sivaganga, Ramnad and Sivaganga being demoted princely states, were larger in size than the princely states of Cochin or Pudukkottai. Ramnad, the larger of the two, covered an area of {{convert|2351|sqmi|km2}}, and was second only to Travancore amongst princely states in Madras Presidency. Karvatinuggur, Kalahasti, Nuzvid, Poonganur, Paralekhemidi and Podile and Darsi divisions of Venkatagiri were larger in size than the princely state of Banganapalle while Virasanapettah, Arni estate and Kanguni were larger than Sandur.
| class="wikitable sortable" align="center"
! style="background-color:aqua" colspan="4"| List of zamindaris in Madras Presidency in the year 1877 |
| style="background-color:aqua" |Zamindari
! style="background-color:aqua" |Area ! style="background-color:aqua" |Population in 1877 ! style="background-color:aqua" |Revenue paid to the Madras government in 1877 |
|---|
| style="background-color:#99ccff" colspan="4" align="left"|Chengalpattu district |
| align="left"|Kayapakkam
| align="right"| 2 | align="right"| 670 | align="right"| |
| align="left"|Ellimbedu
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 1,066 |
| align="left"|Nemmili
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 848 |
| align="left"|Karamthangal
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 148 |
| align="left"|Bunanthangal
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 152 |
| align="left"|Keevaloor
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 530 |
| align="left"|Belayanoor
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 159 |
| align="left"|Palanallore
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 455 |
| align="left"|Thathanur
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 118 |
| align="left"|Bhimapuram
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 102 |
| align="left"|Vayaloor
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 1,085 |
| align="left"|Periveli
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 458 |
| align="left"|Magayur
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 1,752 |
| align="left"|Isoor
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 658 |
| align="left"|Irumbedu
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 239 |
| align="left"|Amayampattu
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 28 |
| align="left"|Vichoor
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 123 |
| align="left"|Vilangansor
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 132 |
| align="left"|Perla Velikadu
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 146 |
| align="left"|Vettur
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 320 |
| align="left"|Saravabakam
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 225 |
| align="left"|Othevilakam
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 235 |
| align="left"|Karimbakam
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 210 |
| align="left"|Vembanur
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 321 |
| align="left"|Panayur
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 244 |
| align="left"|Vilangadu
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 297 |
| align="left"|Puthukuppam
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 46 |
| align="left"|Keelakandai
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 177 |
| align="left"|Sinna Velikadu
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 193 |
| align="left"|Venmalagram
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 102 |
| align="left"|Sirulakatoor
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 44 |
| align="left"|Pondur
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 3,693 |
| align="left"|Torayur
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 147 |
| align="left"|Sirumayllor
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 446 |
| align="left"|Andarkuppam
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 363 |
| align="left"|Chithur
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 165 |
| align="left"|Thundan Vellery
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 117 |
| align="left"|Mambakam
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 205 |
| align="left"|Kalputtu
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 121 |
| align="left"|Agarum
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 565 |
| style="background-color:#99ccff" colspan="4" align="left"|Coimbatore district |
| align="left"|Oothocooly
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 4,393 |
| align="left"|Samattur and Kottampatty
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"|1683, 1860, 4200 |
| align="left"|Avalappampatty
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 2804 |
| align="left"|Poravipolliem
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 1436 |
| align="left"|Negamam
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 2480 |
| align="left"|Metrathy
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 1966 |
| align="left"|Thoongary
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 848 |
| align="left"|Myvady
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 561 |
| align="left"|Jothampatty
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 146 |
| align="left"|Vedapatty
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 146 |
| align="left"|Andipatty
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 5,166 |
| align="left"|Mooloor and Okinium
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 2,236 |
| align="left"|Sattiagalam
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| .... |
| style="background-color:#99ccff" colspan="4" align="left"|Ganjam district |
| align="left"|Akkayavalasa
| align="right"| 1 | align="right"| 788 | align="right"| 278 |
| align="left"|Asika
| align="right"| 3.56 | align="right"| 7,712 | align="right"| 4,857 |
| align="left"|Athgarh
| align="right"| 149.37 | align="right"| 77,228 | align="right"| 60,000 |
| align="left"|Baruva
| align="right"| 10.25 | align="right"| 8,454 | align="right"| 7,800 |
| align="left"|Beddam
| align="right"| 1.75 | align="right"| 217 | align="right"| 89 |
| align="left"|Belamarapalavalasa
| align="right"| 2.33 | align="right"| 855 | |
| align="left"|Beridi
| align="right"| 14.75 | align="right"| 10,960 | align="right"| 4,500 |
| align="left"|Budharsinghi
| align="right"| 4.25 | align="right"| 3,244 | align="right"| 500 |
| align="left"|Chackipalli
| align="right"| 0.75 | align="right"| 1,018 | align="right"| 869 |
| align="left"|Chikiti
| align="right"| 64.5 | align="right"| 40,789 | align="right"| 34,000 |
| align="left"|Chinnakemidi (Sana Khemundi)
| align="right"| 55.31 | align="right"| 29,849 | align="right"| 20,000 |
| align="left"|Chinnatangam
| align="right"| 7.43 | align="right"| 395 | align="right"| 424 |
| align="left"|Chittivalasa
| align="right"| 1 | align="right"| 5,698 | align="right"| 2,074 |
| align="left"|Danta
| align="right"| 4.06 | align="right"| 3,220 | align="right"| 3,309 |
| align="left"|Dharakot (Dharakote)
| align="right"| 50.25 | align="right"| 31,262 | align="right"| 25,000 |
| align="left"|Davabhumi
| align="right"| 4 | align="right"| 3,539 | align="right"| 5,188 |
| align="left"|Gopalpur
| align="right"| 1,171 | align="right"| 5,165 | align="right"| 3,699 |
| align="left"|Jalantar
| align="right"| 25.5 | align="right"| 18,450 | align="right"| 7,000 |
| align="left"|Jarada
| align="right"| 9 | align="right"| 5,813 | align="right"| 1,002 |
| align="left"|Jarangi
| align="right"| 2.75 | align="right"| 2,336 | align="right"| 1,002 |
| align="left"|Jonnupada
| align="right"| 0.31 | align="right"| 138 | align="right"| 93 |
| align="left"|Khallikot
| align="right"| 84 | align="right"| 42,589 | align="right"| 19,000 |
| align="left"|Karakavalasa
| align="right"| 9.06 | align="right"| 7,795 | align="right"| 4,048 |
| align="left"|Konsalacuttur
| align="right"| 0.33 | align="right"| 574 | align="right"| 393 |
| align="left"|Kurla
| align="right"| 3.75 | align="right"| 5,457 | align="right"| 5,455 |
| align="left"|Lusaram
| align="right"| 0.75 | align="right"| 320 | align="right"| 332 |
| align="left"|Malgam
| align="right"| 1.56 | align="right"| 916 | align="right"| 572 |
| align="left"|Mandasa
| align="right"|35.75 | align="right"| 34,508 | align="right"| 14,000 |
| align="left"|Mungatavalasa
| align="right"| 5.75 | align="right"| 3,695 | align="right"| 4,048 |
| align="left"|Palur
| align="right"| 16.31 | align="right"| 4,173 | align="right"| 553 |
| align="left"|Paralekhemedi
| align="right"| 451.5 | align="right"| 252,391 | align="right"| 82,139 |
| align="left"|Pedda Khimedi (Bada Khemundi)
| align="right"| 78.43 | align="right"| 40,810 | align="right"| 23,500 |
| align="left"|Peddatangam
| align="right"| 0.31 | align="right"| 564 | align="right"| 424 |
| align="left"|Rajapur
| align="right"| 0.18 | align="right"| 266 | align="right"| 76 |
| align="left"|Santalaksimipur
| align="right"| 7.06 | align="right"| 485 | align="right"| 1,192 |
| align="left"|Seddibeharakuttur
| align="right"| 0.25 | align="right"| 109 | align="right"| 103 |
| align="left"|Seerghar (Sheragada)
| align="right"| 20.75 | align="right"| 9,595 | align="right"| 5,500 |
| align="left"|Srikurmana (part of Vizianagaram) | align="right"| 17.75 | align="right"| 16,927 | align="right"| Included in Vizianagaram |
| align="left"|Sorada
| align="right"| 46 | align="right"| 15,324 | align="right"| 4,000 |
| align="left"|Surangi
| align="right"| 14.75 | align="right"| 12,919 | align="right"| 3,500 |
| align="left"|Talasamudram
| align="right"| 1.37 | align="right"| 923 | align="right"| 2,383 |
| align="left"|Takkali Estates
| align="right"| 61.56 | align="right"| 58,054 | align="right"| 49,088 |
| align="left"|Tallavalasa
| align="right"| 0.37 | align="right"| 387 | align="right"| 424 |
| align="left"|Tarla
| align="right"| 28.75 | align="right"| 24,639 | align="right"| 4,000 |
| align="left"|Tarlepatta
| align="right"|0.75 | align="right"| 388 | align="right"| 256 |
| align="left"|Tilaru
| align="right"|15.75 | align="right"| 6,180 | align="right"| 3,654 |
| align="left"|Towdam
| align="right"| 2.5 | align="right"| 1,030 | align="right"| 686 |
| align="left"|Urlam
| align="right"|14.5 | align="right"| 11,061 | align="right"| 13,582 |
| align="left"|Yellamanchilli
| align="right"|1 | align="right"| 643 | align="right"| 654 |
| style="background-color:#99ccff" colspan="4" align="left"|Godavary district |
| align="left"|Pittapore
| align="right"| 188 | align="right"| 79,606 | align="right"| 3,41,627The rent for Pittapoor also included the rent for Cocanada and Coringa |
| align="left"|Polavaram
| align="right"| 292 | align="right"| 58,274[https://books.google.com/books?id=wooZAAAAYAAJ Imperial Gazetteer of India, James Sutherland Cotton, Sir Richard Burn, Sir William Stevenson Meyer Clarendon Press, 1908 - Great Britain] | align="right"| 43,210{{cite book|title=A Century of Politics in Andhra Pradesh: Ethnicity & Regionalism in Indian State|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GEhuAAAAMAAJ|publisher=Rationalist Voice Publications|year=2002}} |
| align="left"|Kolanka
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"|14350 |
| align="left"|Tuni
| align="right"| 376 | align="right"| 50,201 | align="right"|26429 |
| align="left"|Dommeru
| align="right"| 240 | align="right"| 35,001 | align="right"| |
| align="left"|Annavarapu Peta
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"|3895 |
| align="left"|Kapileswara Puram
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"|8765 |
| align="left"|Undrajavaram
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"|630 |
| align="left"|Kotipally
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"|Peskash in the Vizianagaram Zamindari |
| align="left"|Uppada and Aminbada
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"|673 |
| align="left"|Nidadavolu and Barhajhally
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"|1,19,346 |
| align="left"|Ambarapet
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 16,097 |
| align="left"|Vegayammapeta
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 8362 |
| align="left"|Tangellmudi
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"|5143 |
| align="left"|Bhimolu
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 3031 |
| align="left"|Anumullanka
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"|611 |
| align="left"|Singanagudem
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 46 |
| align="left"|Vilasa
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 1440 |
| align="left"|Janupalle
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 218 |
| align="left"|Jalimudi
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 277 |
| align="left"|Telikicherla
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 962 |
| align="left"|Gundepalli
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 962 |
| align="left"|Panangipalli
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"|737 |
| align="left"|Sirasavilli Savaram
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 300 |
| align="left"|Bantumilli
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"|200 |
| align="left"|Mukkamala
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"|107 |
| align="left"|Jaggampet
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"|33,072 |
| align="left"|Dontamuru
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"|3248 |
| align="left"|Rayavaram
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 1998 |
| align="left"|Viravaram
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"|26876 |
| align="left"|Palivela
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"|19,240 |
| align="left"|Kirlampudi
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"|23,382 |
| align="left"|Gopalapuram
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 18,540 |
| align="left"|Elamanchili
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"|8,823 |
| align="left"|Chinchinada
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 1647 |
| align="left"|China Mamidipalli
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 255 |
| align="left"|Neredumilli
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"|445 |
| align="left"|Vardhanani
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 532 |
| align="left"|Dhumantigudem
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 142 |
| align="left"|Gollaprolu
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"|11,567 |
| align="left"|Kesanakuru
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"|11,574 |
| align="left"|Vasantavada
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 7,349 |
| align="left"|Narayanapuram
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 2,948 |
| align="left"|Malakacherla
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"|1,495 |
| align="left"|Daddipudi
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"|378 |
| align="left"|Gutala
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 6,749 |
| align="left"|Mungondapalem
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 545 |
| align="left"|Chidipi
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 1,671 |
| align="left"|Peddeham
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 2,628 |
| align="left"|Tirugudumetta
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 1,856 |
| align="left"|Injeram
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 3,217 |
| align="left"|Pattesam
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 2,282 |
| align="left"|Prakkilanka
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 1,822 |
| align="left"|Vangalapudi
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 3,817 |
| align="left"|Viravillipalem
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 3,534 |
| align="left"|Nadavapalli
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 3,129 |
| align="left"|Tyajampudi
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 2,791 |
| align="left"|Kurukuru
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 1,482 |
| align="left"|Billumilli
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 1,619 |
| align="left"|Lakkavaram
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 2,643 |
| align="left"|Jangareddigudem
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 499 |
| align="left"|Dharmavaram
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 2402 |
| align="left"|Krapa
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 2,385 |
| align="left"|Malakapalli
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 2,282 |
| align="left"|Katavaram
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 2,135 |
| align="left"|Yadavolu
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 2,161 |
| align="left"|Konitivada
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 2,004 |
| align="left"|Borrampalem
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 1,038 |
| align="left"|Vegavaram
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 787 |
| align="left"|Gavuripatnam
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 1,853 |
| align="left"|Murumanda
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 1,850 |
| align="left"|Anatavaram
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 1,763 |
| align="left"|Magam
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 1,746 |
| align="left"|Yernagudem
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 1,725 |
| align="left"|Vunkaramilli alias Ravimetta
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 1,630 |
| align="left"|Kalavalapalli
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 1346 |
| align="left"|Pativala Gurajanapalli
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 1,296 |
| align="left"|Mallavaram
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 947 |
| align="left"|Johurullabada alias Hukumpeta
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 1,401 |
| align="left"|Buchampeta
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 738 |
| align="left"|Gangolu
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 1,264 |
| align="left"|Vella
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 1,240 |
| align="left"|Bayyanagudem
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 1,006 |
| align="left"|Potukurru
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 210 |
| align="left"|Bommuru
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 853 |
| align="left"|Guttinadeevi
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 776 |
| align="left"|Kondagudem
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 753 |
| align="left"|Petta
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 583 |
| align="left"|Viravaram
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 554 |
| align="left"|Dandangi
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 551 |
| align="left"|Surasaniyanam
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 529 |
| align="left"|Nilapalli
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 479 |
| align="left"|Nandigudem
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 390 |
| align="left"|Nallamillipadu
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 203 |
| align="left"|Gavaravaram
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 145 |
| align="left"|jagannadhapuram
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 117 |
| align="left"|Pydimetta
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 110 |
| align="left"|Vadlapattanam
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 86 |
| align="left"|Tirumanagudem
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 64 |
| style="background-color:#99ccff" colspan="4" align="right"|Mansubdari of Godavari district |
| align="left"|Thotapalle Estate
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 6,310 |
| align="left"|Bhadrachalam and Rakapalli
| align="right"|505 | align="right"| 27,695 | align="right"| 21,090 |
| align="left"|Bollineni
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| ..... |
| style="background-color:#99ccff" colspan="4" align="left"|Kistna district |
| align="left"|Nuzvid Estate
| align="right"| 561 | align="right"| 107,465 | align="right"| 1,08,221 |
| align="left"|Virsanapettah
| align="right"| 257 | align="right"| 55,662 | align="right"| 20,829 |
| align="left"|Challapalli
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| |
| align="left"|Chintalapati Vantu
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 17,500 |
| align="left"|Chevendra
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 4,776 |
| align="left"|Chanubanda
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 1.357 |
| align="left"|Mylavaram Muttah 1.25 vantu
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 4,858 |
| align="left"|Mylavaram Muttah 1 vantu
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 3,887 |
| align="left"|Vutukur Muttah
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 2,156 |
| align="left"|Half of Tiruvur Muttah
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 2,117 |
| align="left"|Yenagadapa Muttah
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 1,236 |
| align="left"|Half og Gumpalagudem Muttah
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 1,295 |
| align="left"|Western part of Gumpalagudem muttah
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 1,291 |
| align="left"|Munagala Paragana
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 4,572 |
| align="left"|Vallur South
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 20,493 |
| align="left"|Gudur Paragana
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 35,988 |
| align="left"|Pinagudur Lanka
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 319 |
| align="left"|Kruttiventi South
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 2,910 |
| align="left"|Balliparru
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 459 |
| align="left"|Kuchipudy
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 229 |
| align="left"|Narayanagudem
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 138 |
| align="left"|Other Half of Tiruur muttah
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 2219 |
| align="left"|Kalagara
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 812 |
| align="left"|Putrela
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 510 |
| align="left"|Kondur and Kmbhampad
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 507 |
| align="left"|Kokilampad
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 75 |
| align="left"|Pengollu
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 1,262 |
| align="left"|Munukulla
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 71 |
| align="left"|Komera Muttah
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 703 |
| align="left"|Lingagiri Pragana
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 486 |
| align="left"|Devarapally
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 451 |
| align="left"|Rayavaram
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 908 |
| align="left"|China Gollapalem
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 238 |
| align="left"|Chitti Gudur
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 524 |
| style="background-color:#99ccff" colspan="4" align="left"|Madura district |
| align="left"|Ammayanayakkanur
| align="right"| 100 | align="right"| | align="right"|11,606 |
| align="left"|Ramnad
| align="right"| 2,351 | align="right"| 504,131 | align="right"| 3,38,686 |
| align="left"|Sivaganga
| align="right"| 1,557 | align="right"| 434,253 | align="right"| 2,88,317 |
| align="left"|Paliembatti
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 13,544 |
| align="left"|Pandalgudi
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 11,136 |
| align="left"|Rettiembadi
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 11,978 |
| align="left"|Velur
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 10,563 |
| align="left"|Velliagundam Taluk
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 2,183 |
| align="left"|Sirupaly
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 903 |
| align="left"|Puliengolum
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 1,931 |
| align="left"|Jotilanaikanoor
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 1,070 |
| align="left"|Woodapanaiknoor
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 2,583 |
| align="left"|Thoddappanaiknoor
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 2,179 |
| align="left"|Keelacottai
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 480 |
| align="left"|Nadukottai
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 773 |
| align="left"|Melaycottai
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 910 |
| align="left"|Perayoor
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 11,857 |
| align="left"|Sappattor
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 8,813 |
| align="left"|Santhayoor
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 3,697 |
| align="left"|Yeloomalai
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 3,612 |
| align="left"|Bodinaiknoor
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 15,347 |
| align="left"|Gantamanaiknoor
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 13,414 |
| align="left"|Tevaram
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 1,100 |
| align="left"|Yerasackanaiknoor
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 2,061 |
| align="left"|Kannivady
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 38,120 |
| align="left"|Ayagudy
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 16,785 |
| align="left"|Yedayacottai
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 7,000 |
| align="left"|Mambaray
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 1,500 |
| style="background-color:#99ccff" colspan="4" align="left"|Nellore district |
| align="left"|Venkatagiri
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 3,77,085 |
| align="left"|Darsi division
| align="right"| 488 | align="right"| 73,139 | align="right"| Revenue included under Venkatagiri |
| align="left"|Podile division
| align="right"| 405 | align="right"| 62,934 | align="right"| Revenue included under Venkatagiri |
| align="left"|Chundi
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 21,219 |
| align="left"|Mutyalpad
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 2,000 |
| style="background-color:#99ccff" colspan="4" align="left"|North Arcot district |
| align="left"|Arni Jagir(e)
| align="right"| 170 | align="right"| 77,679 | align="right"| 5,933 |
| align="left"|Kalahasti
| align="right"| 602 | align="right"| 135,104 | align="right"| 1,76,816 |
| align="left"|Kangundi
| align="right"| 179 | align="right"| 52,047 | align="right"| 22,959 |
| align="left"|Karvetinagar
| align="right"| 634 | align="right"| 289,894 | align="right"| 1,80,495 |
| align="left"|Punganur Estate
| align="right"| 524 | align="right"| 109,282 | align="right"| 66,859 |
| align="left"|Pulicherla Polliem
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 5,580 |
| align="left"|Bungari Polliem
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 11,643 |
| align="left"|Gudipati
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 2,849 |
| align="left"|Thummba Polliem
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 1,783 |
| align="left"|Kallur Polliem
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 4,097 |
| align="left"|Naraganti Polliem
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 6,553 |
| align="left"|Karakambodi Polliem
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| ..... |
| align="left"|Krishnapuram Polliem
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| ... |
| style="background-color:#99ccff" colspan="4" align="left"|Tanjore district |
| align="left"|Poraiyar Nadar's estate
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| |
| align="left"|Kabisthalam estate
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| |
| align="left"|Kadalangudi estate
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| |
| align="left"|Kunniyur estate
| align="right"| > 24 | align="right"| | align="right"| |
| align="left"|Poondi estate
| align="right"| > 24 | align="right"| | align="right"| |
| align="left"|Ukkadai estate
| align="right"| > 24 | align="right"| | align="right"| |
| align="left"|Koonampatti
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| |
| align="left"|Vadapadimangalam estate
| align="right"| > 24 | align="right"| | align="right"| |
| align="left"|Gandharvakottai estate
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 6,577 |
| align="left"|Sillathur
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 2,165 |
| align="left"|Palayavanam
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 3,767 |
| align="left"|Singavanam
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 3,261 |
| align="left"|Mudukkur
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 2,461 |
| align="left"|Nedvasal
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 2,067 |
| align="left"|Sandangudi
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 2,046 |
| align="left"|Kallakottai
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 1,701 |
| align="left"|Padaramkottai
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 1,309 |
| align="left"|Attivette
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 913 |
| align="left"|Konur
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 433 |
| align="left"|Punavasal
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 350 |
| style="background-color:#99ccff" colspan="4" align="left"|Tirunelveli district |
| align="left"|Alagapuri
| align="right"| 5.2 | align="right"| 2,452 | align="right"| |
| align="left"|Avudyapuram
| align="right"| 13.36 | align="right"| 6,960 | align="right"| |
| align="left"|Ettaiyapuram
| align="right"| 527.47 | align="right"| 140,108 | align="right"| |
| align="left"|Kollapatti
| align="right"| 20.4 | align="right"| 7,530 | align="right"| |
| align="left"|Jennalkudi
| align="right"| 11.34 | align="right"| 3,532 | align="right"| |
| align="left"|Kadambur
| align="right"| 25.8 | align="right"| 7,590 | align="right"| |
| align="left"|Kollakondan
| align="right"| 1.35 | align="right"| 9,021 | align="right"| |
| align="left"|Kulattur
| align="right"| 15.27 | align="right"| 4,903 | align="right"| |
| align="left"|Mannarkottai
| align="right"| 21.16 | align="right"| 13,900 | align="right"| |
| align="left"|Maniachi
| align="right"| 15 | align="right"| 3,190 | align="right"| |
| align="left"|Melmandai
| align="right"| 34.1 | align="right"| 4,460 | align="right"| | |
| align="left"|pithapuram
| align="right"| 101.48 | align="right"| 14,034 | align="right"|56789 |
| align="left"|Setthur
| align="right"| 91.44 | align="right"| 11,916 | align="right"| |
| align="left"|Singampatti
| align="right"| 110.38 | align="right"| 16,295 | align="right"| |
| align="left"|Sivagiri
| align="right"| 122.38 | align="right"| 49,531 | align="right"| |
| align="left"|Surandei
| align="right"| 1.34 | align="right"| 2,580 | align="right"| |
| Sivagalai
| align="right"| 14.37 | | |
| align="left"|Talavankottai
| align="right"| 6.14 | align="right"| 3,117 | align="right"| |
| align="left"|Thenkalam
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| .... |
| align="left"|Uurkad
| align="right"| 3.32 | align="right"| 3,903 | align="right"| |
| align="left"|Uthumalai
| align="right"| 124.49 | align="right"| 31,541 | align="right"| |
| style="background-color:#99ccff" colspan="4" align="left"|Trichinopoly district |
| align="left"|Udayarpalayam
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 642 |
| align="left"|Thoriyur
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 700 |
| align="left"|Marungapuri
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 20,586 |
| align="left"|Kadavur
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 13,410 |
| align="left"|Kattuputtoor
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 15,901 |
| align="left"|Ariyalur
| align="right"| | align="right"| | align="right"| 700 |
| style="background-color:#99ccff" colspan="4" align="left"|Vizagapatam district |
| align="left"|Anakapalli
| align="right"| 597 | align="right"| 143,549 | align="right"| - |
| align="left"|Bimlipatam
| align="right"| 243 | align="right"| 113,079 | align="right"| - |
| align="left"|Bobbili Estate
| align="right"| 333 | align="right"| 140,739 | align="right"| - |
| align="left"|Chepudipalli
| align="right"| 615 | align="right"| 162,827 | align="right"| - |
| align="left"|Gajapatinagarum
| align="right"| 276 | align="right"| 121,758 | align="right"| - |
| align="left"|Golaconda
| align="right"| 874 | align="right"| 26,720 | align="right"| 1,02,374 |
| align="left"|Hill tracts of Golconda and Viravalli
| align="right"| 500 | align="right"| 15,880 | align="right"| - |
| align="left"|Jeypore Estate
| align="right"| 12000 | align="right"| 405700 | align="right"| N. A. |
| align="left"|Kurupam
| align="right"| 800 | align="right"| 80,034 | align="right"| 2,50,000 |
| align="left"|Salur
| align="right"| 222 | align="right"| 77,006 | align="right"| - |
| align="left"|Vavilavalasa and Siripuram
| align="right"| 440.30 | align="right"| 33,006 | align="right"| - |
| align="left"|Sarvasiddi
| align="right"|960 | align="right"| 129,185 | align="right"| 1,90,595 |
| align="left"|Serungavarapukota
| align="right"|318 | align="right"| 130,362 | align="right"| - |
| align="left"|Viravalli
| align="right"|688 | align="right"| 166,184 | align="right"| - |
| align="left"|Visakhapatnam
| align="right"|216 | align="right"| 90,467 | align="right"| - |
| align="left"|Gubbi Samasthanam
| align="right"|94684 | align="right"|236,789 | align="right"|10,93,567 |
| align="left"|Vizianagaram
| align="right"|2,970 | align="right"| 149,920 | align="right"| - |
| colspan="4"|Source:{{cite book|title=Standing Information regarding the Official Administration of Madras Presidency|last=MaClean|first=C. D.|publisher=Government of Madras|year=1877|pages=419–434}} |
Other zamindaris
This is a list of other zamindaris which were either not included in MaClean's list or were non-existent at the time of the enumeration.
File:Venkata Ranga Rao of Bobbili.jpg|His Highness Maharaja Sir Raja Sri Ravu Svetachalapati Venkatesh Srinivasa Ranga Rao Bahadur of Gubbi (1881-1921)
File:Vikram Deo IV of Jeypore.jpg|His Highness Maharaja Sir Vikram Dev III Bahadur of Jeypore
File:Bheemasena Rao.jpg|HH Raja P. V. Bheemasena Rao of Panyam, Andhra Pradesh
File:Sri Rajah Vogeti Ramakrishnayya.png|Raja Vogeti Ramakrishnayya of Rajahmundry, Andhra Pradesh
File:Rao Venkata Kumara Mahipati Surya Rao.jpg|Portrait of Rao Venkata Kumara Maheepati SuryaRao
File:Raja Rangayya Apparao Zamindar of Kapileswarapuram.jpg|Raja Rangayya Apparao Zamindar of Kapileswarapuram
See also
{{div col|colwidth=12em}}
- List of Zaildars by Zail
- Indian feudalism
- Indian honorifics
- Maratha titles
- Jagirdar
- Mankari
- Lambardar
- Patwari
- Sarpanch
- Zamindar
- Princely state
- Zamindars of Bihar
- Zamindars of Bengal
{{div col end}}
References
{{reflist|30em}}
Further reading
- {{cite book | title=The Statesman's Yearbook 1950| last=Steinberg| first=S. H.| date=1950| publisher=Macmillan and Co| location=London|ref=Statesman}}
- {{cite book | title=The Hollow Crown: Ethnohistory of an Indian Kingdom| last= B. Dirks| first=Nicholas| date=1993| publisher=University of Michigan| pages=19–28|isbn=978-0-472-08187-5|ref=The Hollow Crown}}
- {{cite journal| author=Dr. R.C. Misro & S.K.Dash| title=SOME ASPECTS OF CULTURAL LIFE IN PARALAKHEMUNDI ZAMINDARI : A STUDY| journal=Orissa Human Resources Journal| volume=XLVII| issue=3| url=http://orissagov.nic.in/e-magazine/Journal/journalvol3/pdf/15-27.pdf| ref=Paralekhemundi| access-date=23 December 2008| archive-date=10 April 2009| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090410142433/http://orissagov.nic.in/e-magazine/Journal/journalvol3/pdf/15-27.pdf| url-status=dead}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Zamindari estates in Madras Presidency}}