Listed buildings in Boltons
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Boltons is a civil parish in the Cumberland district in Cumbria, England. It contains 14 listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. Of these, one is listed at Grade I, the highest of the three grades, one is at Grade II*, the middle grade, and the others are at Grade II, the lowest grade. The parish contains the village of Boltongate and smaller settlements, and is otherwise completely rural. Most of the listed buildings are houses with associated structures, farmhouses and farm buildings. The other listed buildings are a church, its former rectory, a war memorial, and four milestones provided for the Carlisle-Cockermouth Turnpike.
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Key
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Grade
! Criteria{{sfn|Historic England|ps=}} |
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align="center" {{Grade I colour}}|I
| Buildings of exceptional interest, sometimes considered to be internationally important |
align="center" {{Grade II* colour}}|II*
| Particularly important buildings of more than special interest |
align="center" {{Grade II colour}}|II
| Buildings of national importance and special interest |
Buildings
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scope="col" style="width:150px" |Name and location
! scope="col" style="width:100px" class="unsortable"|Photograph ! scope="col" style="width:120px" |Date ! scope="col" style="width:650px" class="unsortable"|Notes ! scope="col" style="width:50px" |Grade |
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All Saints Church {{coord|54.75594 |
3.19858|type:landmark|name=All Saints Church}}
|File:The Parish Church of All Saints, Boltongate - geograph.org.uk - 476185.jpg |align="center"|{{sort|1375|Late 14th century}} |The church is built on the plinth of an earlier church. It is in limestone, the nave has a roof of sandstone slate, and the chancel a roof of green slate. The church consists of a nave with north and south porches, transept chapels, a chancel with a north vestry, and a twin bellcote at the west end. There is also a stair tower with a stone-slate spire, leading to a walkway with an embattled parapet, and a north rood turret.{{sfnp|Hyde|Pevsner|2010|pp=158–159|ps=}}{{sfnp|Historic England|1312157|ps=}} |align="center" {{Grade I colour}}|{{sort|a|I}} |
The Rectory {{coord|54.75472 |
3.19858|type:landmark|name=The Rectory}}
|{{centre|—}} |align="center"|{{sort|1425|Early 15th century}} |Originally a rectory, later a private house, it was extended in the early 17th century and again in 1889. The house is rendered with a sandstone string course and quoins and a green slate roof. The oldest part has thick walls, two storeys, one bay, and a tower at the east end. It contains a slit window in the ground floor and a sash window above. The central section, dating from 1889, is two storeys and two bays. To the right and lower is the 17th-century range, with two storeys and three bays. The windows in the newer parts are sashes. Inside the oldest part, the ground floor is barrel vaulted, and in the 17th-century range is an inglenook.{{sfnp|Hyde|Pevsner|2010|p=159|ps=}}{{sfnp|Historic England|1144465|ps=}} |align="center" {{Grade II colour}}|{{sort|c|II}} |
Weary Hail {{coord|54.76532 |
3.21721|type:landmark|name=Weary Hail}}
|{{centre|—}} |align="center"|1576 |The hall, later used as a farmhouse, has been extended, and is in two ranges at right angles giving it an L-shaped plan. The building is in limestone, partly roughcast, with green slate roofs. The older part has thick walls, and is in three storeys, but only the ground floor is occupied. The newer range has three storeys and an attic, with two bays and a staircase bay to the right. Many of the openings, including mullioned windows, are blocked. In the newer range is a doorway with pilasters, a pediment, and a fanlight, and the windows are sashes.{{sfnp|Hyde|Pevsner|2010|p=159|ps=}}{{sfnp|Historic England|1137761|ps=}} |align="center" {{Grade II* colour}}|{{sort|b|II*}} |
Thackthwaite Hall and byre {{coord|54.78116 |
3.14530|type:landmark|name=Thackthwaite Hall}}
|{{centre|—}} |align="center"|1700 |A farmhouse attached to a former older house, later used as a byre. The whole building is in rubble, partly roughcast, with a roof of green slate and some Welsh slate, and both parts have two storeys. The former older house has three bays, mullioned windows (some of which are blocked), and a doorway with a chamfered surround and an inscribed lintel. The later building dates from the 18th century, it has three bays, an eaves cornice, a parapet, a 20th-century porch, and sash windows.{{sfnp|Historic England|1312184|ps=}} |align="center" {{Grade II colour}}|{{sort|c|II}} |
Wellrash Farmhouse and barn {{coord|54.76393 |
3.17635|type:landmark|name=Wellrash Farm}}
|{{centre|—}} |align="center"|{{sort|1765|Late 16th century}} |The building is rendered with a green slate roof. The house has two storeys and three bays, with a byre to the left and a barn to the right. The house has mullioned windows, fire windows and a casement window, and the doorway has a chamfered surround. The barn has doorways, loft doors, and ventilation slits.{{sfnp|Historic England|1144467|ps=}} |align="center" {{Grade II colour}}|{{sort|c|II}} |
Boltongate Farm {{coord|54.75628 |
3.19676|type:landmark|name=Boltongate Farm}}
|{{centre|—}} |align="center"|1687 |Originally a farmhouse, later a private house, it is in roughcast sandstone with a green slate roof, and in two storeys. There are four bays with a rear extension, giving the building an L-shaped plan. The windows are mullioned, and there are two half-plank doors.{{sfnp|Historic England|1137753|ps=}} |align="center" {{Grade II colour}}|{{sort|c|II}} |
Milestone {{coord|54.78738 |
3.18862|type:landmark|name=Milestone}}
|{{centre|—}} |align="center"|{{sort|1800|Late 18th or early 19th century}} |The milestone was provided for the Carlisle-Cockermouth Turnpike. It is in sandstone, and has a round top, a curved face, and a cast iron plate. The plate is inscribed with the distances in miles to Carlisle, Wigton and Cockermouth.{{sfnp|Historic England|1144466|ps=}} |align="center" {{Grade II colour}}|{{sort|c|II}} |
Milestone {{coord|54.77815 |
3.20619|type:landmark|name=Milestone}}
|{{centre|—}} |align="center"|{{sort|1800|Late 18th or early 19th century}} |The milestone was provided for the Carlisle-Cockermouth Turnpike. It is in sandstone, and has a round top, a curved face, and a cast iron plate. The plate is inscribed with the distances in miles to Carlisle, Wigton and Cockermouth.{{sfnp|Historic England|1144464|ps=}} |align="center" {{Grade II colour}}|{{sort|c|II}} |
Milestone {{coord|54.76927 |
3.22581|type:landmark|name=Milestone}}
|{{centre|—}} |align="center"|{{sort|1800|Late 18th or early 19th century}} |The milestone was provided for the Carlisle-Cockermouth Turnpike. It is in sandstone, and has a round top, a curved face, and a cast iron plate. The plate is inscribed with the distances in miles to Carlisle, Wigton and Cockermouth.{{sfnp|Historic England|1238713|ps=}} |align="center" {{Grade II colour}}|{{sort|c|II}} |
Milestone {{coord|54.75953 |
3.24331|type:landmark|name=Milestone}}
|{{centre|—}} |align="center"|{{sort|1800|Late 18th or early 19th century}} |The milestone was provided for the Carlisle-Cockermouth Turnpike. It is in sandstone, and has a round top, a curved face, and a cast iron plate. The plate is inscribed with the distances in miles to Carlisle, Wigton and Cockermouth.{{sfnp|Historic England|1312188|ps=}} |align="center" {{Grade II colour}}|{{sort|c|II}} |
Thistlebottom {{coord|54.74177 |
3.10772|type:landmark|name=Thistlebottom}}
|{{centre|—}} |align="center"|{{sort|1800|Late 18th or early 19th century}} |A limestone farmhouse with sandstone quoins, a green slate roof, and a coped gable on the left. It has two storeys and three bays, with a single-bay extension to the right. The sash windows and the doorway have painted stone surrounds.{{sfnp|Historic England|1144463|ps=}} |align="center" {{Grade II colour}}|{{sort|c|II}} |
Bolton Park {{coord|54.76301 |
3.14956|type:landmark|name=Bolton Park}}
|{{centre|—}} |align="center"|1840 |A stone farmhouse on a chamfered plinth with eaves modillions and a hipped slate roof. It has two storeys and three bays with a rear extension. There is a porch with four fluted Doric columns and a modillion cornice. Above the door is a fanlight. The windows are mullioned with hood moulds, some of which incorporate carved heads. In the extension is a sash window.{{sfnp|Historic England|1144461|ps=}} |align="center" {{Grade II colour}}|{{sort|c|II}} |
Gate piers, Bolton Park {{coord|54.76311 |
3.14936|type:landmark|name=Gate piers, Bolton Park}}
|{{centre|—}} |align="center"|1840 |A pair of square gate piers in ashlar. They are surmounted by carved seated greyhounds.{{sfnp|Historic England|1144462|ps=}} |align="center" {{Grade II colour}}|{{sort|c|II}} |
Boltongate War Memorial {{coord|54.75628 |
3.19840|type:landmark|name=Boltongate War Memorial}}
|{{centre|—}} |align="center"|{{sort|1920|c. 1920}} |The war memorial is in the churchyard of All Saints Church. It is in grey granite, and consists of a wheel-head Celtic cross on a wide shaft and a tapering four-sided plinth. On the cross-head is knotwork carving, and on the shaft and plinth are an inscription and the names of those lost in the First World War. In front is a stone block with a slate plaque carrying an inscription and the names of those lost in the Second World War.{{sfnp|Historic England|1457953|ps=}} |align="center" {{Grade II colour}}|{{sort|c|II}} |
Notes and references
{{portal|Cumbria}}
=Notes=
{{notelist}}
=Citations=
{{Reflist|20em}}
=Sources=
{{Refbegin}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1312157|desc= Church of All Saints, Boltongate|access-date= 21 December 2015|mode=cs2}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1144465|desc= The Rectory, Boltongate|access-date= 21 December 2015|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1137761|desc= Weary Hail, Boltongate|access-date= 21 December 2015|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1312184|desc= Thackthwaite Hall and adjoining byre, Boltongate|access-date= 22 December 2015|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1144467|desc= Wellrash Farmhouse and adjoining barn, Boltongate|access-date= 21 December 2015|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1137753|desc= Boltongate Farm (not a farmhouse), Boltongate|access-date= 21 December 2015|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1144466|desc= Milestone (on north side of former A595), Boltongate|access-date= 21 December 2015|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1144464|desc= Milestone west of Percy Hill, Boltongate|access-date= 21 December 2015|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1238713|desc= Milestone east of Pink House Hotel, Boltongate|access-date= 21 December 2015|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1312188|desc= Milestone east of Aldersceugh, Boltongate|access-date= 22 December 2015|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1144463|desc= Thistlebottom, Boltongate|access-date= 21 December 2015|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1144461|desc= Bolton Park, Boltongate|access-date= 21 December 2015|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1144462|desc= Gate piers south-east of Bolton Park, Boltongate|access-date= 21 December 2015|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1457953|desc= Boltongate War Memorial, Boltongate|access-date= 10 August 2018|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{Citation | author = Historic England | title = Listed Buildings | url = http://www.historicengland.org.uk/listing/what-is-designation/listed-buildings/ |access-date= 21 December 2015 }}
- {{Citation | last =Hyde| first =Matthew| last2 = Pevsner | first2 = Nikolaus | author2-link =Nikolaus Pevsner| series= The Buildings of England| title =Cumbria | publisher =Yale University Press | year =2010 | orig-year=1967 | location = New Haven and London| isbn = 978-0-300-12663-1}}
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