Listed buildings in Shap Rural
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Shap Rural is a civil parish in Westmorland and Furness, Cumbria, England. It contains eleven listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. All the listed buildings are designated at Grade II, the lowest of the three grades, which is applied to "buildings of national importance and special interest".{{sfn|Historic England|ps=}} The parish is almost entirely rural, and the listed buildings consist of farm houses and farm buildings, three bridges, a lime kiln, and a monument.
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Buildings
class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" style="width:100%;border:0px;text-align:left;line-height:150%;" |
scope="col" style="width:150px" |Name and location
! scope="col" style="width:100px" class="unsortable"|Photograph ! scope="col" style="width:120px" |Date ! scope="col" style="width:650px" class="unsortable"|Notes |
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Shap Abbey Farmhouse and byre range {{coord|54.52995 |
2.70004|type:landmark|name=Shap Abbey Farmhouse}}
|{{centre|—}} |align="center"|{{sort|1550|16th century (possible)}} |The farmhouse was remodelled in the 19th century, the byre range having been added probably in the 17th to 18th century including an extension to the house. The buildings are all in re-used stone from Shap Abbey, and have slate roofs and two storeys. The house has quoins and five bays. The door is in a re-used medieval doorcase that has a semicircular head and roll-moulding. Above the door is a decorative medieval corbel, and the windows are sashes in chamfered surrounds. The byre range to the south has an L-shaped plan, and contains doors, some blocked with inserted windows, loft doors, a stable door, and windows some of which are blocked.{{sfnp|Hyde|Pevsner|2010|p=617|ps=}}{{sfnp|Historic England|1159288|ps=}} |
Bridge over River Lowther {{coord|54.54165 |
2.72150|type:landmark|name=Bridge over River Lowther}}
|File:Bridge over River Lowther, Rosgill.jpg |align="center"|{{sort|1675|Late 17th century}} |The bridge carries a road over the River Lowther. It is in stone, and consists of three segmental arches, each with a span of about {{convert|35|ft}}. There are cutwaters rising to polygonal pedestrian refuges. The roadway is about {{convert|10|ft}} wide, the stone parapets are about {{convert|3|ft}} high, and have been partly replaced by wooden fencing.{{sfnp|Historic England|1311085|ps=}} |
Hardendale Hall, byres and scullery {{coord|54.52473 |
2.64543|type:landmark|name=Hardendale Hall}}
|{{centre|—}} |align="center"|1747 |The farmhouse probably has a 17th-century core. The buildings are in stone with quoins, two storeys, and have slate roofs with stone copings. The house has three bays, a door with a pediment above which is a dated and initialled panel, and mullioned windows with casements. To the right is a recessed byre with steps leading up to a loft door, and at right angles to it is a single-storey lean-to scullery. To the left of the house is another recessed byre, also with external steps, and with an outshut.{{sfnp|Historic England|1145388|ps=}} |
Threshing barn and byre, Hardendale Hall {{coord|54.52484 |
2.64495|type:landmark|name=Threshing barn and byre, Hardendale Hall}}
|{{centre|—}} |align="center"|{{sort|1750|18th century (probable)}} |The farm building is in stone on a plinth, with quoins, a rear outshut, and a slate roof with a stone ridge. It contains a segmental-headed wagon entrance, a winnowing door, and a byre door, all with chamfered surrounds.{{sfnp|Historic England|1145389|ps=}} |
Naddle Old Bridge {{coord|54.53670 |
2.75851|type:landmark|name=Naddle Old Bridge}}
|align="center"|{{sort|1750|18th century (probable)}} |The bridge, now disused, formerly carried a road over Haweswater Beck. It is in stone and consists of a single segmental arch with long thin voussoirs. The roadway is about {{convert|3.5|m}} wide, and there are abutments but no parapets.{{sfnp|Historic England|1122016|ps=}} |
Parish Crag Bridge {{coord|54.53632 |
2.71972|type:landmark|name=Parish Crag Bridge}}
|File:Parish Crag Bridge - geograph.org.uk - 121509.jpg |align="center"|{{sort|1750|18th century (probable)}} |A packhorse bridge crossing Swindale Beck, it is in sandstone, and consists of a single segmental arch with a span of about {{convert|20|ft}}. Between the voussoirs is slate packing. The pathway is about {{convert|2.5|ft}} wide, and the parapets, which are splayed at the north end, are about {{convert|3|ft}} high.{{sfnp|Historic England|1145386|ps=}} |
Wagon shed and byre, Hardendale Hall {{coord|54.52476 |
2.64520|type:landmark|name=Wagon shed and byre, Hardendale Hall}}
|{{centre|—}} |align="center"|{{sort|1800|Late 18th to early 19th century (probable)}} |The building is in stone on a boulder plinth, with quoins and a slate roof with a stone ridge. It contains double wagon doors, a byre door, and external steps leading to a loft door.{{sfnp|Historic England|1159338|ps=}} |
Scullery range, Shap Abbey Farm {{coord|54.52992 |
2.69950|type:landmark|name=Scullery range, Shap Abbey Farm}}
|{{centre|—}} |align="center"|{{sort|1800|Late 18th to early 19th century (probable)}} |The scullery range, later used for other purposes, is in stone, probably re-used from Shap Abbey, and has a slate roof. There is a single storey and five bays, and the building contains three plank doors, double garage doors, and a sash window.{{sfnp|Historic England|1159316|ps=}} |
Wagon shed with hay loft, Shap Abbey Farm {{coord|54.52978 |
2.69946|type:landmark|name=Wagon shed, Shap Abbey Farm}}
|{{centre|—}} |align="center"|{{sort|1800|Late 18th to early 19th century (probable)}} |The wagon shed and hay loft are built in re-used stone from Shap Abbey, and have quoins and a slate roof with a stone ridge. There are two storeys and five bays, and the building contains two segmental-arched wagon entrances, plank doors and windows. In the centre, steps parallel to the wall lead up to a loft door.{{sfnp|Historic England|1145387|ps=}} |
Lime kiln {{coord|54.54358 |
2.70527|type:landmark|name=Lime kiln}}
|{{centre|—}} |align="center"|{{sort|1835|Early to mid 19th century (probable)}} |The disused lime kiln is built in drystone with quoins, and is about {{convert|25|ft}} high. On the north side is a hearth entrance with a segmental head, about {{convert|8|ft}} high, and a ramp leads round the other sides to the top.{{sfnp|Historic England|1326753|ps=}} |
Mary's Pillar {{coord|54.55126 |
2.71497|type:landmark|name=Mary's Pillar}}
|File:Mary's Pillar, Rosgill.jpg |align="center"|1854 |A stone monument on a viewpoint, about {{convert|20|ft}} high. It has a square plan and a plinth, it is in three stages with bands, and has a pyramidal top stage. On the southwest side is a seat in a semicircular-headed recess, and in the middle stage is an inscribed panel in a triangular recess.{{sfnp|Historic England|1311092|ps=}} |
References
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=Citations=
{{Reflist|20em}}
=Sources=
{{Refbegin}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1159288|desc= Shap Abbey farmhouse with attached byre range, Shap Rural|accessdate= 30 November 2016|mode=cs2}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1311085|desc= Bridge over River Lowther, Shap Rural|accessdate= 30 November 2016|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1145388|desc= Hardendale Hall with adjoining byres and scullery, Shap Rural|accessdate= 30 November 2016|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1145389|desc= Threshing barn and byre to north-east of Hardendale Hall, Shap Rural|accessdate= 30 November 2016|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1122016|desc= Naddle Old Bridge (immediately to east of present bridge), Shap Rural|accessdate= 30 November 2016|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1145386|desc= Parish Crag Bridge over Swindale Beck, Shap Rural|accessdate= 30 November 2016|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1159338|desc= Wagon-shed and byre to east of Hardendale Hall, Shap Rural|accessdate= 30 November 2016|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1159316|desc= Scullery range to east of Shap Abbey farmhouse, Shap Rural|accessdate= 30 November 2016|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1145387|desc= Wagon shed with hay loft to south-east of Shap Abbey farmhouse, Shap Rural|accessdate= 30 November 2016|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1326753|desc= Lime-kiln to south-east of Croft House, opposite entrance to Crag Lane, Shap Rural|accessdate= 30 November 2016|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1311092|desc= Mary's Pillar on east side of road between Shap and Bampton Grange, Shap Rural|accessdate= 30 November 2016|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{Citation | author = Historic England | title = Listed Buildings | url = http://www.historicengland.org.uk/listing/what-is-designation/listed-buildings/ |access-date= 30 November 2016 }}
- {{Citation | last =Hyde| first =Matthew| last2 = Pevsner | first2 = Nikolaus | author2-link =Nikolaus Pevsner| series= The Buildings of England| title =Cumbria | publisher =Yale University Press | year =2010 | orig-year=1967 | location = New Haven and London| isbn = 978-0-300-12663-1}}
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