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Little Traverse Light

{{short description|Lighthouse in Michigan, United States}}

{{Infobox lighthouse

| name = Little Traverse Light

| image = Little Traverse Lighthouse.jpg

| caption = The Little Traverse Lighthouse with its replacement light tower and fog bell

| location = Harbor Springs, Michigan

| coordinates = {{coord|45|25|9.078|N|84|58|38.682|W|region:US_type:landmark|display=inline,title}}{{cite uscgll|7||}}

| yearlit = 1884

| automated =

| yeardeactivated = 1963

| foundation =

| construction = red brick

| shape = Square, attached 2 story Lighthouse keeper's house

| height = {{convert|41|ft}}[http://www.terrypepper.com/lights/lists/towers.htm Terry Pepper, database on heights and focal planes] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20000918211817/http://www.terrypepper.com/lights/lists/towers.htm |date=2000-09-18 }}

| focalheight = {{convert|41|ft}}

| marking = Red brick, Natural with white lantern, red roof

| lens = Fourth order Fresnel lens

| range = {{convert|10|nmi}}

| characteristic =

}}

The Little Traverse Light is located in Emmet County in the U.S. state of Michigan on the north side of the Little Traverse Bay of Lake Michigan on Harbor Point in West Traverse Township near Harbor Springs, Michigan. It marks the entrance to the harbor at Harbor Springs.

History

In 1871, Orlando M. Poe recommended the construction of this light. However, a paucity of funds delayed the United States Congress in acting on the request.[http://www.terrypepper.com/lights/michigan/littletraverse/littletraverse.htm Terry Pepper, Seeing the Light, Little Traverse Light]

The site was purchased in 1883, and the United States Lighthouse Service built the light in 1884.

The decagonal lantern room is painted white and has a red roof. The fourth order Fresnel lens was manufactured in Paris by L. Sautter, Lemonnie & Co. in 1881.

A "very rare" fog bell square pyramidal tower was built in 1896 in front of the tower. The structure and the striking mechanism are still in place.{{cite rowlett|miwl}} Other structures included a brick paint locker, summer kitchen, wooden boat storage shed, and auto garage[http://lighthouse.boatnerd.com/gallery/Michigan/littletraverse.htm Wobser, David, Little Traverse Light at] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081011144348/http://lighthouse.boatnerd.com/gallery/Michigan/littletraverse.htm |date=2008-10-11 }} Boatnerd.com.

The lighthouse was manned by personnel until 1963 when a modern replacement light and tower was constructed, consisting of a white steel skeleton on a foundation of concrete. It is {{convert|62|ft}} tall, with a focal plane of {{convert|72|ft}}, It emits a green flash every six seconds. It is located on the point east of the lighthouse.[https://web.archive.org/web/20070704153955/http://www.nps.gov/history/maritime/light/littrav.htm National Park Service, Maritime Heritage, Inventory of Historic Light Stations, Little Traverse Light.]

It is very difficult to visit the lighthouse as it is located on private property and unless you own a house in the gated community or are a guest. The lighthouse is not available to the public and people are not allowed inside. There is checkpoint that is manned 24 hours a day at the entrance.

This unique lighthouse has been the subject of paintings.[http://entertainment.webshots.com/photo/1184861459014924918TZZpCQ L. William Boyer, Little Traverse Light.]

Elizabeth Whitney Williams was one of the first female lighthouse keepers to serve on the Great Lakes, and wrote a memoir that included her experiences at this light.{{Cite web |url=http://www.wmta.org/little-traverse-(harbor-point)-light-44/ |title=West Michigan Tourist Association, Little Traverse (Harbor Point) Light. |access-date=2008-08-13 |archive-date=2008-05-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080517231313/http://www.wmta.org/little-traverse-(harbor-point)-light-44/ |url-status=dead }}

See also

Notes

{{reflist|33em}}

Further reading

{{refbegin|33em}}

  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20080531005328/http://www.michiganlighthouse.org/bibliography.html Bibliography on Michigan lighthouses.]
  • Clifford, Mary Louise & Clifford, J. Candace, Women Who Kept the Lights: An Illustrated History of Female Lighthouse Keepers, Michigan History Magazine (November/December 1981).
  • Crompton, Samuel Willard & Michael J. Rhein, The Ultimate Book of Lighthouses (2002) {{ISBN|1-59223-102-0}}; {{ISBN|978-1-59223-102-7}}.
  • Hyde, Charles K., and Ann and John Mahan. The Northern Lights: Lighthouses of the Upper Great Lakes. Detroit: Wayne State University Press, 1995. {{ISBN|0-8143-2554-8}} {{ISBN|9780814325544}}.
  • Jones, Ray & Bruce Roberts, American Lighthouses (Globe Pequot, September 1, 1998, 1st Ed.) {{ISBN|0-7627-0324-5}}; {{ISBN|978-0-7627-0324-1}}.
  • Jones, Ray,The Lighthouse Encyclopedia, The Definitive Reference (Globe Pequot, January 1, 2004, 1st ed.) {{ISBN|0-7627-2735-7}}; {{ISBN|978-0-7627-2735-3}}.
  • Noble, Dennis, Lighthouses & Keepers: U. S. Lighthouse Service and Its Legacy (Annapolis: U. S. Naval Institute Press, 1997). {{ISBN|1-55750-638-8}}; {{ISBN|978-1-55750-638-2}}.
  • Oleszewski, Wes, Great Lakes Lighthouses, American and Canadian: A Comprehensive Directory/Guide to Great Lakes Lighthouses, (Gwinn, Michigan: Avery Color Studios, Inc., 1998) {{ISBN|0-932212-98-0}}.
  • Penrod, John, Lighthouses of Michigan, (Berrien Center, Michigan: Penrod/Hiawatha, 1998) {{ISBN|978-0-942618-78-5}} {{ISBN|9781893624238}}.
  • Penrose, Laurie and Bill, A Traveler’s Guide to 116 Michigan Lighthouses (Petoskey, Michigan: Friede Publications, 1999). {{ISBN|0-923756-03-5}} {{ISBN|9780923756031}}
  • {{cite web|url=http://www.terrypepper.com/lights/index.htm |author=Pepper, Terry |title=Seeing the Light: Lighthouses on the western Great Lakes |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080130074143/http://www.terrypepper.com/lights/index.htm |archivedate=2008-01-30 }}
  • Putnam, George R., Lighthouses and Lightships of the United States, (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co., 1933).
  • United States Coast Guard, Aids to Navigation, (Washington, DC: U. S. Government Printing Office, 1945).
  • {{cite uscgnavbib}}
  • {{cite web|url=http://clarke.cmich.edu/lighthouses/index.htm |author= Wagner, John L. |title=Beacons Shining in the Night: The Lighthouses of Michigan | publisher=Clarke Historical Library, Central Michigan University}}
  • Wagner, John L., Michigan Lighthouses: An Aerial Photographic Perspective, (East Lansing, Michigan: John L. Wagner, 1998) {{ISBN|1-880311-01-1}} {{ISBN|9781880311011}}.
  • Wargin, Ed, Legends of Light: A Michigan Lighthouse Portfolio (Ann Arbor Media Group, 2006). {{ISBN|978-1-58726-251-7}}.
  • Williams, Elizabeth Whitney Van Riper, A Child of the Sea; and Life Among the Mormons.
  • Wright, Larry and Wright, Patricia, Great Lakes Lighthouses Encyclopedia Hardback (Erin: Boston Mills Press, 2006) {{ISBN|1-55046-399-3}}.

{{refend}}

External links

File:Littletraverse.jpg photo]]

  • [http://marinas.com/view/lighthouse/898 Aerial photos, Little Traverse Light, marinas.com.]
  • [http://www.detnews.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20080520/SPECIAL01/80519001 Detroit News, Interactive map on Michigan lighthouses.]
  • [http://www.lighthousesrus.org/Maps/mapIt.htm?file=GL/MichiganNorth.xml Interactive map of Lights in Northern Lake Michigan, mapped by Google.]

{{Lighthouses of Michigan}}

{{authority control}}

Category:Lighthouses completed in 1884

Category:Lighthouses completed in 1963

Category:Lighthouses in Michigan

Category:Buildings and structures in Emmet County, Michigan

Category:Transportation in Emmet County, Michigan