Lunchables
{{Short description|Brand of food manufactured by Kraft Foods}}
{{Infobox brand
| name = Lunchables
| logo = Lunchables.png
| logo_caption = Logo used since 2022
| producttype = Snack, children's meal
| currentowner = Kraft Heinz
| producedby = Oscar Mayer
| country = United States
| introduced = 1988; 36 years ago
| website = {{URL|https://www.lunchables.com/}}
}}
Lunchables is an American brand of food and snacks manufactured by Kraft Heinz in Chicago, Illinois, and marketed under the Oscar Mayer brand. They were initially introduced in Seattle in 1988 before being released nationally in 1989.{{Cite web |title=About Kraft: History |url=http://www.kraft.com/About/history/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081112142954/http://www.kraft.com/About/history |archive-date=2008-11-12 |website=Kraft |publisher=Kraft Foods Group |format=Flash}} Many Lunchables products are produced in a Garland, Texas, facility, and are then distributed across the United States.{{Cite news |last=Smith |first=Kevin |date=December 3, 2018 |title=Kraft Heinz Lunchables Facility in Fullerton Shutters, Leaving 248 out of Work |work=Orange County Register |url=https://www.ocregister.com/2018/12/03/kraft-heinz-lunchable-facility-in-fullerton-shuttered-leaving-248-out-of-work/ |access-date=4 April 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190403203046/https://www.ocregister.com/2018/12/03/kraft-heinz-lunchable-facility-in-fullerton-shuttered-leaving-248-out-of-work/ |archive-date=2019-04-03}}
In the United Kingdom and Ireland, Lunchables were originally marketed by Kraft Foods Inc. and its successor Mondelez as "Dairylea Lunchables". In 2023, Mondelez renamed the line "Dairylea Lunchers".
History
File:Lunchables brand logo.png
Lunchables was designed in 1985 by Bob Drane as a way for Oscar Mayer to sell more bologna and other lunch meat.Michael Moss, Salt Sugar Fat: How the Food Giants Hooked Us, Random House Publishing Group, 2013, pp. 188–189 After organizing focus groups of American mothers, Drane discovered that their primary concern was time. Working mothers, especially, were pressed by the time constraints of fixing breakfast for their families as well as packing lunch for their children to eat at school.Michael Moss, Salt Sugar Fat: How the Food Giants Hooked Us, Random House Publishing Group, 2013, p. 190 This gave Drane the idea of creating a convenient prepackaged lunch featuring Oscar Mayer's trademark lunch meats. Crackers were substituted for bread because they would last longer in grocery coolers. The cheese was provided by Kraft when Oscar Mayer merged with Kraft in 1988. The design of the package was based on the look of an American TV dinner.Michael Moss, Salt Sugar Fat: How the Food Giants Hooked Us, Random House Publishing Group, 2013, p.192
The term 'Lunchables' emerged from a list of possible names for the prepackaged meal that included, among others: On-Trays, Crackerwiches, Mini Meals, Lunch Kits, Snackables, Square Meals, Walk Meals, Go-Packs, and Fun Mealz.Michael Moss, Salt Sugar Fat: How the Food Giants Hooked Us, Random House Publishing Group, 2013, p.192-193
Combinations
File:Enjoying a lunchable for the first time in many many years.jpg
Lunchables offers 30 different kinds of meal variety combinations, which include crackers, pizzas, chicken nuggets, small hot dogs, small burgers, nachos, subs, and wraps. A typical package, such as the cracker meal combination, contains an equal number of crackers and small slices of meat and cheese. The brand also created two versions targeting adults, by increasing the amount of food offered in each package, but these have since been discontinued.{{Cite magazine |last=Grossman |first=Samantha |date=2014-03-04 |title=Oscar Mayer Is Now Selling Lunchables for Adults |url=https://time.com/12340/oscar-mayer-protein-packs-adult-lunchables/ |access-date=2024-09-26 |magazine=TIME |language=en}} The first was called the "Deluxe" and contained two types of meats and cheeses, as well as a mustard condiment and a mint. The second version, called "Maxed Out" (originally "Mega Packs"), was available with 40% more food than a regular Lunchables.
Lunchables also carries an assortment of drinks and desserts. In certain meal combinations, Capri-Sun juice drinks are offered, either in a traditional flavor or the "Roarin' Waters" variant. Other drinks included are bottled water and a generic, unlabeled small can of cola; however, it was later replaced with Capri Sun drinks due to health concerns. As for dessert, some packages contain Jell-O gelatin or pudding or a candy alternative, such as Butterfingers or Reese's cups.{{Cite web |title=Lunch Combos & Lunchables |url=http://www.kraftrecipes.com/products/list/lunch-combos-lunchables-275.aspx |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180917045145/http://www.kraftrecipes.com/products/list/lunch-combos-lunchables-275.aspx |archive-date=17 September 2018 |access-date=20 December 2017 |website=KraftRecipes.com |publisher=Kraft Heinz}} Other desserts also include Oreos, chocolate chip cookies, and vanilla cookies.{{Cite web |last=Sargent |first=Joshua |date=June 26, 2020 |title=The Surprising, Gross and Delicious History of Lunchables |url=https://www.sfgate.com/shopping/article/history-of-Lunchables-15369850.php |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230314150418/https://www.sfgate.com/shopping/article/history-of-Lunchables-15369850.php |archive-date=2023-03-14 |access-date=2023-12-21 |website=SFGate |publisher=Hearst Communications}}
As of 2022, the varieties of Lunchables (as they were then known) available in the UK were more limited in comparison to the 1990s and 2000s. The burger, pizza, hot dog, and sub varieties were no longer sold, and the product was mostly limited to crackers, cheese, and ham or chicken although there was a Snackers brand of cheese and crackers with Cadbury Buttons, mini Fingers or Oreos.{{cn|date=November 2024}} Many varieties, including turkey, ham, sausage, hot dogs, and pizza, are still sold in Canada, but they are sold by Maple Leaf Foods under the name "Lunch Mate".{{Cite web |title=Products |url=https://lunchmatekits.ca/products/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230724053316/https://lunchmatekits.ca/products/ |archive-date=2023-07-24 |access-date=2023-12-21 |website=LunchMateKits.ca}}
A line of trays called Maxed Out was eventually released that had as many as nine grams of saturated fat, or nearly an entire day's recommended maximum for children, with up to two-thirds of the maximum for sodium and 65 grams (13 tsp) of sugar. Regarding the shift toward more salt, sugar, and fat in meals for kids, Geoffrey Bible, former CEO of Philip Morris USA (prior owner of Kraft Foods), remarked that he read an article that said: "If you take Lunchables apart, the most healthy item in it is the napkin."{{Cite news |last=Moss |first=Michael |date=February 20, 2013 |title=The Extraordinary Science of Addictive Junk Food |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2013/02/24/magazine/the-extraordinary-science-of-junk-food.html |url-status=live |access-date=2023-12-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231216120108/https://www.nytimes.com/2013/02/24/magazine/the-extraordinary-science-of-junk-food.html |archive-date=2023-12-16}}
Controversy
In 1997, Lunchables came under fire for having high saturated fat and sodium content while being marketed as a healthy children's meal. For example, a single serving of Ham and Swiss Lunchables contained 1,780 milligrams of sodium, which is 47% of the recommended daily allowance for an adult.{{Cite web |last=Hinman |first=Al |date=16 March 1997 |title=Lunchables May Be Munchable -- But Study Warns of Salt |url=http://www.cnn.com/HEALTH/9703/16/lunchables/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210228052447/http://www.cnn.com/HEALTH/9703/16/lunchables/ |archive-date=2021-02-28 |access-date=2023-12-21 |website=CNN |publisher=Cable News Network, Inc.}}{{Cite news |author= |date=18 March 1997 |title=Packaged Meal's Salt Level Poses Blood Pressure Risk, Doctor Says |work=Los Angeles Times |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1997-03-18-mn-39500-story.html |url-status=live |access-date=2017-03-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170323234123/http://articles.latimes.com/1997-03-18/news/mn-39500_1_blood-pressure |archive-date=2017-03-23}}
Due to the growing concern of childhood obesity, UK Lunchables opted to create healthier options for children by eliminating Capri Sun drinks and mini Daim bars and replacing the sugary drink and candy with orange juice and strawberry yogurt in 2004. The brand also began offering lower-calorie candy alternatives rather than including the standard Reese's cup in the package. Capri Sun and candy are still available as options in U.S. Lunchables. Lunchables were listed among the Cancer Project's "Five Worst Packaged Lunchbox Meals" in 2009.{{Cite web |title=The Cancer Project - The Five Worst Packaged Lunchbox Meals |url=http://www.pcrm.org/health/reports/the-five-worst-packaged-lunchbox-meals-results/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170909174159/http://www.pcrm.org/health/reports/the-five-worst-packaged-lunchbox-meals-results |archive-date=2017-09-09 |access-date=11 February 2012}}
A 2024 report by Consumer Reports found a high concentration of lead and phthalates (a chemical family known for causing hormone disruption) as well as high levels of sodium in Lunchables products. Consumer Reports asked the USDA to remove Lunchables products from the National School Lunch Program.{{Cite news |last=Weber |first=Lauren |date=2024-04-10 |title=Lunchables under fire after reports of concerning lead, sodium levels |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/health/2024/04/10/lunchables-lead-consumer-reports-school-cafeteria/ |access-date=2024-04-10 |newspaper=Washington Post |language=en-US |issn=0190-8286}}
See also
References
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External links
- {{Official website|https://www.lunchables.com}}
{{Kraft Foods Group}}
Category:Products introduced in 1988