Luthigh language
{{short description|Extinct Australian Aboriginal language}}
{{Distinguish|Uradhi language}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2019}}
{{Infobox language
| name = Luthigh
| pronunciation = {{IPA|aus|lud̪uɣ|}}
| states = Australia
| region = Cape York Peninsula, Queensland
| ethnicity = Lotiga, Tepiti, ?Unjadi
| extinct = ?
| familycolor = Australian
| fam1 = Pama–Nyungan
| fam2 = Paman
| fam3 = North Cape York
| fam4 = Northern
| dia1 = Mpalitjanh
| iso3 = xpj
| iso3comment = (Mpalitjanh)
| aiatsis = Y12
| aiatsisname = Luthigh
| aiatsis2 = Y25
| aiatsisname2 = Mpalitjanh
| glotto = luth1234
| glottorefname = Luthigh
}}
Luthigh (also known as Luthig, Okara, Winduwinda, Uradhi, Teppathiggi or Ludhigh, pronounced {{IPA|aus|lud̪uɣ|}}) is an extinct Paman language formerly spoken on the Cape York Peninsula of Queensland, Australia, by the Luthigh people.{{Cite web |last=Crump |first=Desmond |date=2020-11-16 |title=Language of the Week: Week Twenty-Five - Luthigh |url=https://www.slq.qld.gov.au/blog/language-week-week-twenty-five-luthigh |access-date=2023-11-30 |website=State Library Of Queensland |language=en}} It is unknown when it became extinct.{{cite web|url=http://homepages.fh-giessen.de/kausen/klassifikationen/Australisch.doc|author=Ernst Kausen|year=2005|title=Australische Sprachen|access-date=2024-12-24}} It constitutes a single language with Mpalitjanh. According to Sharp (1939), the neighboring Unjadi language differed only marginally from that spoken by the Okara [Luthigh].{{Cite journal
| title = Tribes and Totemism in North-East Australia
| last = Sharp | first = R. Lauriston
| author-link = Lauriston Sharp
| journal = Oceania
| volume = 9 | issue = 3 | pages = 254–275
| date = March 1939
| doi = 10.1002/j.1834-4461.1939.tb00232.x | jstor = 40327744
}}
Phonology
class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|+ Consonant phonemesHale, 1976, Phonological Developments in Particular Northern Paman Languages, pp.10 !rowspan=2| !colspan=2| Peripheral !colspan=2| Laminal ! Apical !rowspan=2| Glottal |
Bilabial
! Velar ! Palatal ! Dental ! Alveolar |
---|
Plosives
| {{IPA link|p}} | {{IPA link|k}} | {{IPA link|c}} | {{IPA link|t̪}} | {{IPA link|t}} | {{IPA link|ʔ}} |
Fricatives
| {{IPA link|β}} | {{IPA link|ɣ}} | | {{IPA link|ð}} | | |
Nasals
| {{IPA link|m}} | {{IPA link|ŋ}} | {{IPA link|ɲ}} | {{IPA link|n̪}} | {{IPA link|n}} | |
Vibrant
| colspan=2| | | | {{IPA link|r}} | |
Approximants
| colspan=2| {{IPA link|w}} | {{IPA link|j}} | | {{IPA link|l}} | |
class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|+ Vowel phonemesHale, 1976, Phonological Developments in Particular Northern Paman Languages, pp.10 ! ! Front ! Back |
High
| {{IPA link|i}} | {{IPA link|u}} |
---|
Low
| {{IPA link|æ}} | {{IPA link|a}} |
References
{{reflist}}
{{Pama–Nyungan languages|Paman}}
Category:Northern Paman languages
Category:Extinct languages of Queensland
Category:Indigenous Australian languages in Queensland
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