MAXXI
{{Short description|Museum in Rome, Italy}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2025}}
{{infobox museum
|name = MAXXI
|image = MAXXI (27483747665).jpg
|caption = MAXXI exterior
|established = 28 May 2010
|website = {{url|maxxi.art}}
|architect =Zaha Hadid
|location = Rome, Italy
|coordinates = {{Coord|41.929|12.466|type:landmark_region:IT|display=it|format=dms}}
|image_size =
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|mapframe =yes
|mapframe-caption=Click on the map for a fullscreen view
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|mapframe-marker=museum
|mapframe-wikidata=yes
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MAXXI ({{langx|it|Museo nazionale delle arti del XXI secolo|italic=no}}, 'national museum of 21st-century arts') is a national museum of contemporary art and architecture in the Flaminio neighborhood of Rome, Italy. The museum is managed by a foundation created by the Italian Ministry of Culture. The building was designed by Zaha Hadid, and won the Stirling Prize of the Royal Institute of British Architects in 2010.
History
An international design competition for the design of the museum building was won by Zaha Hadid. Her submission included five separate structures, of which only one was completed. It was built on the site of a former military barracks, the Caserma Montello, incorporating parts of it.{{cite web| first=Riccardo| last=Bianchini| title=Zaha Hadid – The MAXXI Museum Rome – part 1| url=https://www.inexhibit.com/case-studies/zaha-hadid-the-maxxi-museum-rome-part-1/| website=Inexhibit| date=16 June 2022| access-date=6 January 2023}}
The museum took more than ten years to build, and opened to the public in 2010. It received the Stirling Prize for architecture of the Royal Institute of British Architects in the same year.{{r|guard}}
The Guardian has called the MAXXI building "Hadid's finest built work to date"Glancey, Jonathan (16 November 2009). [https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2009/nov/16/zaha-hadid-maxxi-rome "Zaha Hadid's stairway into the future"]. The Guardian. London. Retrieved 5 July 2010. and "a masterpiece fit to sit alongside Rome's ancient wonders".Moore, Rowan (6 June 2010). [https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2010/jun/06/maxxi-rome-zaha-hadid "Zaha Hadid's new Roman gallery joins the pantheon of the greats"]. The Guardian. London. Retrieved 5 July 2010.
Description
MAXXI consists of two museums: "MAXXI art" and "MAXXI architecture".[https://web.archive.org/web/20100803171852/http://www.fondazionemaxxi.it/en/museo/museum-who-we-are "Who We Are"]. MAXXI. Retrieved 5 July 2010. The outdoor courtyard surrounding the museum provides a venue for large-scale works of art.{{cite news| last=Junkin| first=Caitlin| url=http://intransit.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/09/16/at-maxxi-in-rome-urban-gardens-bloom/| title=At Maxxi in Rome, Urban Gardens Bloom| newspaper=The New York Times| date=16 September 2011| quote=Natural and recyclable materials like pressed hay, soil and grass were used in construction of the archipelago, rendering an organic touch to the museum’s concrete area| access-date=28 September 2011| url-access=subscription}}
Gallery
File:More than meets the eye MAXXI Roma 2015.jpg
File:MAXXI Museum interior 05.JPG
File:Inside MAXXI (26876589823).jpg
File:MAXXI Museo nazionale delle arti del XXI secolo, Roma, Italy (Unsplash).jpg
File:L'intérieur du MAXXI (Rome) (34216328131).jpg
MAXXI L'Aquila
On 30 October 2020 a branch of the museum opened in L'Aquila, capital of the Regione Abruzzo. It is housed in the {{ill|Palazzo Ardinghelli|it}}, an eightenth-century place that was severely damaged in the earthquake of 2009 and later restored by the Italian ministry of cultural heritage and tourism, with additional funding from the Russian government.{{cite news| title=MaXXI to open new museum in earthquake-ravaged L'Aquila in October| url=http://www.theartnewspaper.com/news/maxxi-outpost-due-to-open-in-earthquake-ravaged-l-aquila-in-october| first=Gareth| last=Harris| date=10 August 2020| access-date=6 January 2023| newspaper=The Art Newspaper}}
Collections
{{unreferenced section|date=May 2025}}
The permanent collections of these two museums grow through direct acquisitions, as well as through commissions, thematic competitions, awards for young artists, donations, and permanent loans.
The collection includes work by:
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
- Alighiero Boetti
- Grazia Toderi
- William Kentridge
- Kara Walker
- Ed Ruscha
- Gilbert & George
- Gino De Dominicis
- Michael Raedecker
- Anish Kapoor
- Gerhard Richter
- Francesco Clemente
- Lara Favaretto
- Marlene Dumas
- Maurizio Cattelan
- Gabriele Basilico
- Kiki Smith
- Thomas Ruff
- Luigi Ghirri
- Manfredi Beninati
- Vanessa Beecroft
- Stefano Arienti
- Francis Alys
- Ugo Rondinone
- Thomas Schutte
- Francesco Gostoli
- Franklin Evans
- Bruna Esposito
- archives of architects Carlo Scarpa, Aldo Rossi and Pier Luigi Nervi.{{failed verification|date=August 2018}}
{{div col end}}
See also
References
External links
- {{Wikivoyage-inline|Rome/North Centre|{{PAGENAME}}}}
- {{commons-inline}}
{{Rome museums}}
{{Sequence
| prev = Keats–Shelley Memorial House
| list = Landmarks of Rome
| curr = MAXXI
| next = Museo Archeologico Ostiense
}}
{{Monuments of Rome}}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:MAXXI - National Museum of the 21st Century Arts}}
Category:Postmodern architecture
Category:Modernist architecture in Italy
Category:Modern art museums in Italy
Category:Contemporary art galleries in Italy
Category:Art museums and galleries in Rome
Category:National museums of Italy
Category:Art museums and galleries established in 2010
Category:2010 establishments in Italy