Ma Duanlin
{{Short description|Chinese writer and encyclopaedist}}
{{Expand Chinese|马端临|topic=bio|date=August 2010}}
Ma Duanlin ({{zh|t=馬端臨|s=马端临|p=Mǎ Duānlín|w=Ma Tuanlin}}) (1245–1322) was a Chinese historical writer and encyclopaedist. In 1317, during the Yuan Dynasty, he published the comprehensive Chinese encyclopedia Wenxian Tongkao in 348 volumes.
He was born to the family of Southern Song Minister of the East Ma Tingluan, who had an extensive collection of historical documents. From 1273, Ma Duanlin started the compilation of the Wenxian Tongkao using his father's collection and advice. After the death of his father, Ma Duanlin was called to serve the Yuan dynasty and later played an important role in reviving the educational system of China.
Ma Duanlin describes Champa, Chi Tu, Pan Pan, the Khmer Empire and the Kediri Kingdom. He describes Jayavarman VII's campaign against Champa for their 1177 invasion, stating "he decided to wreak terrible vengeance on his enemies, which succeeded in doing after eighteen years of patient dissimulation."{{cite book|last= Coedès|first= George|authorlink= George Coedès|editor= Walter F. Vella|others= trans.Susan Brown Cowing|title= The Indianized States of Southeast Asia|year= 1968|publisher= University of Hawaii Press|isbn= 978-0-8248-0368-1}}{{rp|49–52, 74, 78, 168, 170}}
References
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External links
- [http://www.chinaknowledge.de/Literature/Science/wenxiantongkao.html Wenxian Tongkao "Comprehensive Studies in Administration"] — Chinaknowledge.de.
- Tötösy de Zepetnek, Steven, and Jennifer W. Jay, [https://books.google.com/books?id=ZNqDLMYsaysC&dq=ma+duanlin&pg=PA66 East Asian Cultural and Historical Perspectives: Histories and Society--culture and Literatures.] University of Alberta Research Institute for Comparative Literature and Cross-Cultural Studies, 1997. {{ISBN|0-921490-09-7}}, {{ISBN|978-0-921490-09-8}} Всего страниц: 383 с. 66
- Joseph Peter McDermott [https://books.google.com/books?id=qgYdycfeJyAC&dq=ma+duanlin+wenxian+tongkao&pg=PA257 State and Court Ritual in China] стр. 257
Further reading
- Jay, Jennifer W. [https://books.google.com/books?id=4yR1cT60aRcC&dq=ma+duanlin&pg=PA577 Ma Duanlin in A Global Encyclopedia of Historical Writing ed. by Daniel R. Woolf]
- Dong, Enlin, et al. (2002). Historical Literature and Cultural Studies. Wuhan: Hubei Dictionary Press. {{ISBN|7-5403-0512-6}}
- Xu Guanglie. [http://www.wordpedia.com/search/Content.asp?ID=52767 "Wenxian Tongkao" ("Comprehensive Examination of Literature")]{{dead link|date=May 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}. Encyclopedia of China, 1st ed.
{{Yuan dynasty historians}}
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Category:Song dynasty historians
Category:Yuan dynasty historians
Category:14th-century Chinese historians
Category:Song dynasty government officials
Category:Historians from Jiangxi
Category:Politicians from Jingdezhen
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