Mamane Barka
{{Short description|Nigerien musician (died 2018)}}
{{Infobox musical artist
| honorific_prefix =
| birth_name = Malam Mamane Barka
| honorific_suffix =
| image = Malam Maman Barka.jpg
| image_upright =
| image_size = 300px
| landscape =
| alt =
| caption =Malam Mamane Barka playing an ngurmi African lute.
| birth_date = 1958/1959
| birth_place = Tesker, Niger
| origin =
| death_date = {{Death date and given age|2018|11|21|59|df=y}}
| death_place = Niamey, Niger
| instrument = Biram, Ngurumi
| years_active =
| label = World Music Network
| occupation = Musician
}}
Malam Mamane Barka (1958/1959 – 21 November 2018) was a Nigerien musician, and one of the world's most prominent players of the biram African harp.{{cite web|last1=Sole|first1=Deanne|title=Mamane Barka: Introducing Mamane Barka|url=https://www.popmatters.com/93025-mamane-barka-introducing-mamane-barka-2496019943.html|website=Pop Matters|accessdate=4 February 2018|date=18 May 2009 |quote= A biram looks like a small canoe with hide stretched and bound over the top. The instrument’s five strings are attached to a point at the centre of this canoe and radiate outward like a triangular sail fastened to a ‘mast’ that comes out of the prow of the boat and moves up and back with a curve...this instrument belongs to, the Boudouma or Buduma, are “fishing nomads,” and it likens the shape of the biram to that of the shallow, narrow boat known as the pirogue.}} He died on 21 November 2018, aged 59.{{Cite web|url=http://news.aniamey.com/h/89128.html|title=Décès du musicien Mamane Mallam Barka ce mercredi à Niamey|website=aniamey.com|language=French|access-date=26 November 2018}}
Biography
Malam Mamane Barka was born in 1958 or 1959 in Tesker, a town in the east of the then autonomous republic of Niger. He came from the nomadic people of Toubou. As a player of the Ngurumi, a two-string plucked instrument, he gained popularity in his homeland and neighboring Nigeria. In 2002 he decided to devote himself to the study of Biram. It is a five-stringed instrument used by the Boudouma people, a fishing community on Lake Chad, for traditional songs.{{cite book |last=|first= |entry= Yom biBagirmi|title=The New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments |date=1984 |publisher=MacMillan Press |editor=Sadie Stanley |volume=3 |place=London |page=885 |quote=Six-or-seven stringed arched harp of the Birom people...reputed to originate from the Bagirmi people...formerly restricted to use by men by men to accompany singing...not appears on instrumental ensembles for general entertainment}}
References
File:Biram harp.jpg in Eastern Niger.]]
{{Reflist}}
External links
- [https://worldmusic.net/products/introducing-mamane-barka Bio on Mamane Barka included in his compact disc from World Music Network]. Includes mention of performances on world stage at WOMAD.
- {{Discogs artist}}
- {{allmusic|class=artist|id=mn0001058268}}
- [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1ITOl3YxyxE Video. Mamane Barka performing with his harp.]
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Barka, Mamane}}
Category:20th-century Nigerien musicians
Category:Date of birth unknown
Category:People from Zinder Region
Category:21st-century Nigerien musicians
Category:Harpists from Nigeria
Category:Gurmi players from Nigeria
{{Niger-bio-stub}}
{{Africa-musician-stub}}