Manakau railway station
{{short description|Defunct railway station in New Zealand}}
{{Distinguish|Manukau railway station}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2015}}
{{Use New Zealand English|date=August 2015}}
{{Infobox station
| name = Manakau railway station
| type =
| image = Manakau station in 1910.jpg
| image_caption = Manakau station in 1910
| address =
| country = New Zealand
| coordinates = {{coord|-40.715172|175.21602|region:NZ|display=inline,title}}
| elevation = {{convert|30|m|abbr=on}}
| owned =
| line = North Island Main Trunk
| distance = Wellington {{convert|79.39|km|abbr=on}}
| platform =
| tracks =
| other =
| structure =
| levels =
| parking =
| bicycle =
| accessible =
| code =
| zone =
| opened = 2 August 1886
| closed = passengers by December 1975
goods 4 April 1982[http://www.railheritage.org.nz/assets/dates_and_names.pdf Juliet Scoble: Names & Opening & Closing Dates of Railway Stations in New Zealand]
| rebuilt =
| electrified =
| former = Manukau
| passengers =
| pass_system =
| pass_year =
| pass_percent =
| services = {{s-rail|title=Historical railways}}
{{rail line
|previous=Ōhau
Line open,
station closed
{{convert|5.94|km|abbr=on}}
|next=Ōtaki
Line open,
station open
{{convert|8.9|km|abbr=on}}
|route=North Island Main Trunk
KiwiRail
| mpassengers =
}}
| baggage_check =
| image_size =
}}
Manakau railway station was a station at Manakau{{Cite web|date=1965|title=1:63360 map Sheet: N152 Levin|url=http://www.mapspast.org.nz/?zoom=13.003333333333334&x=1786394&y=5490127&layerid=NZMS1%201969|access-date=2021-04-14|website=www.mapspast.org.nz}} in Horowhenua District{{Cite web|title=Geographic Boundary Viewer|url=https://statsnz.maps.arcgis.com/apps/webappviewer/index.html?id=6f49867abe464f86ac7526552fe19787¢er=1787645.2472,5490378.0543,2193&scale=4513.988705|access-date=2021-04-14|website=statsnz.maps.arcgis.com}} on the Wellington–Manawatu section of the North Island Main Trunk in the Manawatū-Whanganui region of New Zealand.{{cite book|title=New Zealand Railway and Tramway Atlas|year=1965|publisher=Quail Map Co.|pages=3 & 4|edition=First}}{{cite book |last=Pierre |first=Bill |title=North Island Main Trunk|year=1981|publisher=A.H&A.W Reed |location=Wellington |isbn=0589013165 |pages=289–290}} The station was sometimes known as Manukau{{Cite web|date=29 Jul 1887|title=WELLINGTON AND MANAWATU RAILWAY COMPANY, LIMITED. NEW ZEALAND TIMES|url=https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/NZTIM18870729.2.45|access-date=2021-04-14|website=paperspast.natlib.govt.nz}} and officially changed to Manakau on 28 February 1900.{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=|title=Stations|url=http://railheritage.org.nz/assets/Heritage_listings.pdf|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=2020-08-10|website=NZR Rolling Stock Lists|language=en}} It opened in 1886 and closed in 1982.[http://www.railheritage.org.nz/assets/dates_and_names.pdf Juliet Scoble: Names & Opening & Closing Dates of Railway Stations in New Zealand] A shed, a hut and a passing loop remain at the site of the station.{{Cite web|title=1076 State Hwy 1|url=https://www.google.com/maps/@-40.7149304,175.2158884,3a,75y,109.13h,87.36t/data=!3m6!1e1!3m4!1sgXGHMOnJJ6GzoZBGcB1hWQ!2e0!7i16384!8i8192|access-date=2021-04-14|website=Google Maps|language=en}}
History
Fergus and Blair of Dunedin had the contract for building the Manakau to Ōtaki section.{{Cite web|date=9 Aug 1886|title=WELLINGTON-MANAWATU RAILWAY. EVENING STAR|url=https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/ESD18860809.2.2|access-date=2021-04-10|website=paperspast.natlib.govt.nz}} Manakau was opened as a flag station by the Wellington and Manawatu Railway Company on Monday 2 August 1886, when trains started to run between Longburn and Ōtaki.{{Cite web|date=31 Jul 1886|title=MANAWATU RAILWAY COMPANY, LIMITED TIME TABLE. EVENING POST|url=https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/EP18860731.2.68|access-date=2021-04-13|website=paperspast.natlib.govt.nz}} The first through train from Wellington to Palmerston North ran on 30 November 1886.{{Cite web|date=30 Nov 1886|title=WELLINGTON-MANAWATU RAILWAY LINE. NEW ZEALAND TIMES|url=https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/NZTIM18861130.2.25|access-date=2021-04-10|website=paperspast.natlib.govt.nz}}
In 1902 a new goods shed was built. When New Zealand Railways Department took over in 1908, tablet signalling was introduced. Further improvements were made in 1909, so that by 1911 there was a shelter shed, platform, cart approach, {{Convert|25|ft|abbr=on}} by {{Convert|13|ft|abbr=on}} goods shed, loading bank, cattle and sheep yards and a passing loop for 51 wagons (extended to 90 wagons in the 1940s). A railway house was extended in 1900 and others built in 1918, 1926 and 1941. A nearby level crossing on SH1 was replaced by a bridge in 1938.{{Cite web|date=6 Apr 1938|title=Railway level crossing at Manakau. EVENING POST|url=https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/EP19380406.2.49.8|access-date=2021-04-13|website=paperspast.natlib.govt.nz}} Some curves on the line to Ōtaki were eased in the late 1930s.{{Cite web|date=9 Jan 1936|title=OTAKI NOTES. HOROWHENUA CHRONICLE|url=https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/HC19360109.2.51|access-date=2021-04-14|website=paperspast.natlib.govt.nz}}
From 20 October 1967 staff were withdrawn and Manakau became an unattended flag station. In 1973 tenders were called for removal of the station building. By 1981 Manakau was handling fertiliser and lime at a private siding and little else. On 4 April 1982 it closed to all except private siding traffic.
References
{{reflist}}
External links
Photos -
- [https://horowhenua.kete.net.nz/item/d62c6aec-3da5-4186-a795-2941fb7aa631 mixed train at station]
- [https://horowhenua.kete.net.nz/item/f4b46ece-a653-4393-8065-26ebceaca9ee loading milk cans]
- [https://horowhenua.kete.net.nz/item/82395885-3366-4caf-908a-a423771b9bbe station and hotel]
- [https://horowhenua.kete.net.nz/item/570d4060-eaad-4da9-b17d-b10bd4ebd8b0 station building in 1916]
- [https://horowhenua.kete.net.nz/item/53de652f-3ef5-41a6-a007-1f25ccd686f3 station about 1920]
- [https://horowhenua.kete.net.nz/item/0af8e4d1-46a6-4a9a-a6a7-0ca32db1e461 1946 aerial view]
- [https://horowhenua.kete.net.nz/item/8fb790d1-92eb-4b62-a988-da989b15a5cf station before demolition]
Category:Defunct railway stations in New Zealand
Category:Buildings and structures in Manawatū-Whanganui
Category:Rail transport in Manawatū-Whanganui
Category:Railway stations in New Zealand opened in 1886
Category:Railway stations in New Zealand closed in 1982
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