Manitoba Royal Canadian Mounted Police
{{Short description|RCMP federal policing in Manitoba}}
{{Infobox law enforcement agency
| agencyname = RCMP "D" Division
| badge =
| badgecaption = Heraldic badge of the RCMP
| country = Manitoba
| local = Yes
| headquarters = 1091 Portage Avenue, Winnipeg, Manitoba
| sworntype = Police Constable
| sworn = 1000[http://www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca/mb/about-ausujet/index-eng.htm About D Division]
| unsworntype = Civilian
| chief1name = Scott McMurchy
| chief1position = Assistant Commissioner
| website = [https://www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca/mb/index-eng.htm rcmp-grc.gc.ca/mb]
| embed =
}}
The D Division is the division of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police responsible for federal policing in Manitoba and, at times, northwestern Ontario.[https://www.chrisd.ca/2017/07/06/manitoba-rcmp-block-party-canada-150/ Headquarters] Headquartered in Winnipeg, the division is commanded by Assistant Commissioner Scott McMurchy{{Cite web|last=|date=2020-12-23|title=Commanding Officer|url= https://www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca/en/news/2024/new-commanding-officer-manitoba-rcmp-knows-the-value-community}} and consists of 1089 police officers and 438 support staff.[http://www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca/mb/about-ausujet/index-eng.htm About D Division]
As one of the 15 divisions of the RCMP, the D Division's federal policing duties include combating organized crime,[http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/manitoba/police-winnipeg-cuts-1.4146697 RCMP and Winnipeg police suspend organized-crime and warrant task forces] border integrity,{{cite web |title=$30K pledged for Manitoba town facing influx of asylum seekers |date=2017-03-05 |website=CBC News |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230107022027/https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/manitoba/ministers-visit-emerson-1.4010144 |archive-date=2023-01-07 |url-status=live |url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/manitoba/ministers-visit-emerson-1.4010144}} and VIP protection, among others.
D Division is also contracted by the Province of Manitoba to act as the provincial police.{{Cite web |url=https://www.gov.mb.ca/justice/safe/policeact/pubs/profile_police_services.pdf |title=Profile of Police Services in Manitoba |access-date=2018-02-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171122143415/http://www.gov.mb.ca/justice/safe/policeact/pubs/profile_police_services.pdf |archive-date=2017-11-22 |url-status=dead }}[https://web2.gov.mb.ca/bills/39-3/b016e.php The Police Services Act] In that role, the division provides front-line policing to towns and rural areas which have not established their own police services.{{cite web |title=Manitoba First Nations angry about RCMP contract |date=2012-04-04 |website=CBC News |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210512050520/https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/manitoba/manitoba-first-nations-angry-about-rcmp-contract-1.1204137 |archive-date=2021-05-12 |url-status=live |url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/manitoba/manitoba-first-nations-angry-about-rcmp-contract-1.1204137}} In addition, some municipalities which are responsible under Manitoba law for their own policing have chosen to contract the RCMP to provide that service.{{Cite web |url=http://stonewall.ca/main.asp?fxoid=FXMenu,5&cat_ID=1&sub_ID=251&sub2_ID=170 |title=Stonewall RCMP |access-date=2018-02-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161014080129/http://www.stonewall.ca/main.asp?fxoid=FXMenu,5&cat_ID=1&sub_ID=251&sub2_ID=170 |archive-date=2016-10-14 |url-status=dead }}[http://myselkirk.ca/city-services/public-safety/crime-prevention-2/ Selkirk RCMP] As a result, the division provides front-line policing services to over 500,000 people spread over nearly all of Manitoba's 650,000 square kilometres, including some of Canada's most remote areas.
History
The D Division was created around 1874 by the North-West Mounted Police (NWMP)—predecessor of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP)—when its 275 officers and men were divided into six troops (i.e., divisions), identified by letters 'A' through 'F'.{{Cite web|title=Royal Canadian Mounted Police : D Division lett... - Héritage|url=https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_mikan_158638|access-date=2021-07-20|website=heritage.canadiana.ca}}
Initially located in Fort Dufferin, Manitoba, D Division was stationed at the following locations between 1876 and 1919: Fort Macleod, Alberta (1876-1877), Shoal Lake (1878-1879), Battleford, Saskatchewan (1880-1886), Fort Macleod (1886), Fort Steele, British Columbia (1887-1889), and Fort Macleod (1889-1919). In 1919, D Division was assigned to Winnipeg, Manitoba, where it remains today.
In 1932, the RCMP moved into a building on Winnipeg's Portage Avenue that was constructed in 1927 as a home for the Salvation Army's William Booth Territorial Training College. The building was eventually replaced by the structure that stands today as the D Division headquarters. This new facility was opened between 31 May and 1 June 1979, and cost around $12 million.{{Cite web|title=1091 Portage Avenue|url=https://www.winnipegarchitecture.ca/royal-canadian-mounted-police-d-division-headquarters/|access-date=2021-07-20|website=Winnipeg Architecture Foundation}}
Detachments
The RCMP in Manitoba provides policing services via 80 detachments, about 1000 regular members, and about 450 civilian and public service employees.{{Cite web|last=|date=2021-05-25|title=About the RCMP in Manitoba|url=https://www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca/mb/about-ausujet/index-eng.htm|url-status=live|access-date=2021-07-20|website=www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090421000726/http://www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca:80/mb/about-ausujet/index-eng.htm |archive-date=2009-04-21 }}
The division's federal units are almost all based out of the division's headquarters building in Winnipeg, but with an Integrated Border Enforcement Team based out of Altona.{{Citation needed|date=July 2021}}
=Provincial policing=
The Province of Manitoba contracts the RCMP D Division to act as the provincial police. In that role, the division provides front-line policing to towns and rural areas which have not established their own police services. In addition, some municipalities that are responsible under Manitoba law for their own policing have chosen to contract the RCMP to provide that service. As a result, the division provides front-line policing services to over 500,000 people spread over nearly all of Manitoba's {{Convert|650,000|sqkm|sqmi|abbr=on}}, including some of Canada's most remote areas.
The province is divided into three geographical districts; north, west, and east, and each is commanded by a Superintendent.{{Cite web|last=|date=2021-04-28|title=Manitoba RCMP Districts|url=https://www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca/mb/stats/districts-eng.htm|url-status=live|access-date=2021-07-20|website=www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210428161546/https://www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca/mb/stats/districts-eng.htm |archive-date=2021-04-28 }}{{Cite web|last=|date=2021-04-28|title=Crime statistics|url=https://www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca/mb/stats/index-eng.htm|url-status=live|access-date=2021-07-20|website=www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210428155617/https://www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca/mb/stats/index-eng.htm |archive-date=2021-04-28 }} The districts are then divided into a total of 80 detachments. Some detachments are amalgamated, pooling resources together to serve a wider area more efficiently. The offices of an amalgamated detachments are referred to as a host and satellite offices.
The division's provincial policing resources are mainly spread around the province, with some specialty and support units based out of the headquarters building. Few detachments within the division have the resources to have police officers on-duty 24 hours a day, but instead rely on on-call officers to respond during quieter hours. Telephone calls to the RCMP within Manitoba are often routed to the Operational Communication Centre, located within the headquarters building.{{cite web |title='I pray to God that nothing happens to anyone': All RCMP communications centres understaffed |date=2018-01-11 |website=CBC News |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230530112636/https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/manitoba/rcmp-communications-centres-understaffed-1.4480737 |archive-date=2023-05-30 |url-status=live |url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/manitoba/rcmp-communications-centres-understaffed-1.4480737}} The OCC is staffed 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, 365 days a year with telecommunications operators, specialized civilians who are trained to take calls from the public and dispatch police officers.
In addition to detachments, the RCMP maintains community offices in smaller communities which provides office space for RCMP members to use on a temporary basis, and patrol cabins which provide overnight accommodations to RCMP members travelling to remote communities where there is no permanent policing presence.
The following communities have a detachment or satellite office of a larger detachment area.[http://www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca/detach/en/find/MB Find a detachment] (Winnipeg is home to the Manitoba Headquarters on Portage Avenue, as well as the Winnipeg Airport detachment.){{Cite web|last=Government of Canada|first=Royal Canadian Mounted Police|date=2015-07-14|title=Manitoba divisional headquarters|url=https://www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca/detach/en/d/687#Manitoba%20Headquarters%20(D%20Division)|access-date=2021-07-20|website=www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca}}
Areas without all-weather road access, instead accessible only by ice road, air, boat, or rail are denoted by a *, while district headquarters are in bold.
==North District==
- Chemawawin (office in Easterville)
- Churchill*
- Cranberry Portage
- Cross Lake
- Flin Flon[http://www.thereminder.ca/news/local-news/new-top-cop-same-priorities-for-flin-flon-rcmp-1.2121280 "New top cop, same priorities for Flin Flon RCMP"]"theReminder", 2015-11-28
- Gillam
- Gods Lake Narrows*
- Grand Rapids
- Island Lake*[http://winnipegsun.com/2012/02/10/cold-and-a-lonely-in-the-deep-dark-north/wcm/82234af7-baa6-4674-9ff2-caed99f86a8d "Cold and lonely in the deep dark north"]"Winnipeg Sun", 2012-02-10 (office in Stevenson Island)
- Leaf Rapids[http://www.thompsoncitizen.net/news/nickel-belt/community-liaisons-and-positive-role-models-leaf-rapids-rcmp-help-kids-have-fun-1.2170567 "Community liaisons and positive role models: Leaf Rapids RCMP help kids have fun"]"Thompson Citizen", 2016-02-12
- Lynn Lake
- Moose Lake[http://www.thompsoncitizen.net/news/nickel-belt/moose-lake-s-new-rcmp-building-1.1365163 "Moose Lake's new RCMP building"]"Thompson Citizen", 2012-09-28
- Nelson House
- Norway House[http://winnipegsun.com/2013/02/04/rcmp-keeps-norway-house-nearly-crime-free-for-weekend/wcm/15117815-b78f-456c-ab2f-60cab0694832 "RCMP keeps Norway House nearly crime-free for weekend"]"Winnipeg Sun", 2013-02-04
- Oxford House*
- Pukatawagan*
- Shamattawa*[http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/manitoba/rcmp-officer-honoured-for-community-service-1.901160 "RCMP officer honoured for community service"]"CBC News", 2010-06-15
- Snow Lake[http://www.thompsoncitizen.net/opinion/columnists/my-take-on-snow-lake-oct-30-2015-1.2099181 "My Take on Snow Lake"]"Thompson Citizen", 2015-10-30
- The Pas[https://globalnews.ca/news/1771900/father-hands-command-of-rcmp-detachment-to-his-son/ "Father hands command of Manitoba RCMP detachment to son"]"Global News", 2015-01-13
- Thompson[http://www.thompsoncitizen.net/news/thompson/newly-promoted-rcmp-inspector-kevin-lewis-reviews-thompson-crime-prevention-priorities-1.2314313 "Newly promoted RCMP Inspector Kevin Lewis reviews Thompson crime prevention priorities"]"Thompson Citizen", 2016-08-03
- Wabowden[http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/manitoba/wabowden-s-long-serving-jail-guard-is-81-year-old-grandma-1.2791763 "Wabowden's long-serving jail guard is 81-year-old grandma"]"CBC News", 2014-10-07
==West District==
- Amaranth
- Boissevain
- Brandon (office in RM of Cornwallis){{Cite web|last=Government of Canada|first=Royal Canadian Mounted Police|date=2015-07-14|title=Brandon detachment - Manitoba|url=https://www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca/detach/en/d/76#Brandon|access-date=2021-07-20|website=www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca}}
- Carberry
- Carman[http://www.pembinatoday.ca/2009/11/25/former-nurse-takes-command-of-carman-area-rcmp "Former nurse takes command of Carman Area RCMP"]"pembinatoday.ca", 2009-11-24 (also serves Altona){{Cite web|last=Royal Canadian Mounted Police|date=2015-07-14|title=Altona detachment - Manitoba|url=https://www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca/detach/en/d/68#Altona|url-status=live|access-date=2021-07-20|website=www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151019222913/http://www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca/detach/en/d/68 |archive-date=2015-10-19 }}
- Dauphin (also serves Ethelbert and Grandview)
- Deloraine
- Elphinstone
- Hamiota
- Killarney[https://discoverwestman.com/local/35100-killarney-detachment-area-has-new-boss "Killarney Detachment Area Has New Boss"]{{Dead link|date=August 2020 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}"DiscoverWestman.com", 2016-08-12
- Manitou (also serves Crystal City)
- Melita
- Minnedosa
- Morden
- Neepawa
- Portage La Prairie[http://www.portagedailygraphic.com/2015/01/26/new-rcmp-inspector-coming "New RCMP inspector coming"]"PortageDailyGraphic.com", 2015-01-27
- Reston[http://www.restonrecorder.ca/news/local-news/new-rcmp-officer-in-reston-1.2364622 "New RCMP officer in Reston"]"The Reston Recorder", 2016-10-13
- Roblin
- Russell (also serves Rossburn * Russell)
- Shoal Lake
- Souris
- Ste. Rose du Lac (also serves McCreary)
- Swan River
- Treherne[https://winnipeg.ctvnews.ca/rcmp-staffing-levels-raise-concerns-in-rural-manitoba-1.2655803 "RCMP staffing levels raise concerns in rural Manitoba"]"CTV News Winnipeg", 2015-11-12
- Virden[http://www.empireadvance.ca/news/local-news/new-rcmp-commander-in-town-1.23155074 "New RCMP commander in town"]"Empire-Advance", 2018-01-25
- Wasagaming
- Winnipegosis
==East District==
- Arborg
- Ashern
- Beausejour
- Berens River*
- Bloodvein
- Emerson[https://steinbachonline.com/local/ted-border-crossing-story "Falk Pressing For More RCMP At Emerson To Deal With Crossings By Asylum-Seekers"]"SteinbachOnline.com", 2017-02-23
- Falcon Beach
- Fisher Branch
- Gimli
- Grand Marais (office in RM of St. Clements)
- Gypsumville
- Headingley
- Lac du Bonnet
- Little Grand Rapids*
- Lundar
- Morris[https://www.pembinavalleyonline.com/local/48673-morris-emerson-rcmp-detachment-fully-staffed "Morris/Emerson RCMP Detachment Fully Staffed"]{{Dead link|date=October 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}"Pembina Valley Online", 2016-02-16
- Oakbank
- Peguis (office in Fisher Branch)
- Pinawa
- Poplar River*
- Powerview
- Red River North (formerly East St. Paul)
- Selkirk[http://mytoba.ca/news/a-look-back-at-policing-in-selkirk/ A Look Back at Policing in Selkirk]
- Sprague
- St. Pierre-Jolys[https://www.thecarillon.com/local/St-Pierre-RCMP-short-staffed-260151131.html "St Pierre RCMP short staffed"]"The Carillon", 2014-05-21
- Steinbach[https://www.thecarillon.com/local/Steinbach-to-add-new-police-officer-255486281.html "Steinbach to add new police officer"]"The Carillon", 2014-04-16
- Stonewall
- Teulon
- Whitemouth
- Winnipeg Airport
== Former detachments ==
- Altona — this area is now served by the detachment in Carman (west district)
- Crystal City — this area is now served by the detachment in Manitou (west district){{Cite web|last=Government of Canada|first=Royal Canadian Mounted Police|date=2015-07-14|title=Crystal City detachment - Manitoba|url=https://www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca/detach/en/d/78#Crystal%20City|access-date=2021-07-20|website=www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca}}
- Ethelbert — this area is now served by the detachment in Dauphin (west district){{Cite web|last=Government of Canada|first=Royal Canadian Mounted Police|date=2015-07-14|title=Ethelbert detachment - Manitoba|url=https://www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca/detach/en/d/89#Ethelbert|access-date=2021-07-20|website=www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca}}
- Gladstone — this area is now served by the detachment in Neepawa (west district){{Cite web|last=Government of Canada|first=Royal Canadian Mounted Police|date=2015-07-14|title=Gladstone detachment - Manitoba|url=https://www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca/detach/en/d/98#Gladstone|access-date=2021-07-20|website=www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca}}
- Grandview — this area is now served by the detachment in Dauphin (west district){{Cite web|last=Government of Canada|first=Royal Canadian Mounted Police|date=2015-07-14|title=Grandview detachment - Manitoba|url=https://www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca/detach/en/d/99#Grandview|access-date=2021-07-20|website=www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca}}
- McCreary — this area is now served by the detachment in Ste. Rose du Lac (west district){{Cite web|last=Government of Canada|first=Royal Canadian Mounted Police|date=2015-07-14|title=McCreary detachment - Manitoba|url=https://www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca/detach/en/d/111#McCreary|access-date=2021-07-20|website=www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca}}
- Opaskwayak Cree Nation[http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/manitoba/fire-destroys-northern-reserve-s-new-rcmp-detachment-1.640902 "Fire destroys northern reserve's new RCMP detachment"]"CBC News", 2007-08-14 — policing transferred to the Manitoba First Nations Police Service in 2021{{Cite web|last=Government of Canada|first=Royal Canadian Mounted Police|date=2021-04-12|title=Opaskwayak Cree Nation Transition from RCMP to Manitoba First Nations Police Service {{!}} Royal Canadian Mounted Police|url=https://www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca/en/news/2021/opaskwayak-cree-nation-transition-rcmp-manitoba-first-nations-police-service|access-date=2021-07-20|website=www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca}}
- Rossburn — this area is now served by the detachment in Russell (west district)
Support Units
The division houses units composed of police officers trained in specialized policing skills to provide support to the rest of the division or other police services within Manitoba under the division's duties as the provincial police. Some of these units include:
- Emergency Response Team — providing advanced training and equipment to deal with situations such as armed and barricaded persons or high-risk search warrants[https://www.mysteinbach.ca/news/681/rcmp-make-multiple-drug-seizures-in-northern-manitoba/ RCMP Make Multiple Drug Seizures in Northern Manitoba][https://www.winnipegfreepress.com/local/rcmp-on-scene-of-serious-incident-in-portage-la-prairie-435153843.html Two People in Custody After Armed Standoff]
- Explosives Disposal Unit — providing disposal of found explosives and improvised explosive devices, along with chemical, biological, or radiological dissemination devices, and post-blast investigations[https://portageonline.com/local/22406-school-bomb-threat-a-hoax School Bomb Threat a Hoax]{{Dead link|date=October 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{cite web |title=Guido Amsel bombing trial hears of crater, 70-metre debris field |date=2017-10-31 |website=CBC News |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220627132227/https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/manitoba/guido-amsel-bombing-trial-1.4380356 |archive-date=2022-06-27 |url-status=live |url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/manitoba/guido-amsel-bombing-trial-1.4380356}}
- Forensic Identification Services — collecting forensic evidence at crime scenes{{cite web |title=Relatives devastated over man’s death being investigated as homicide in Neepawa |date=2017-11-25 |website=CTV News |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180217090544/https://winnipeg.ctvnews.ca/relatives-devastated-over-man-s-death-being-investigated-as-homicide-in-neepawa-1.3694256 |archive-date=2018-02-17 |url-status=live |url=https://winnipeg.ctvnews.ca/relatives-devastated-over-man-s-death-being-investigated-as-homicide-in-neepawa-1.3694256}}
- Search and Rescue — locating lost people in remote areas; Search and Rescue Manitoba (SARMAN) is a shared responsibility between D Division, Manitoba's Office of the Fire Commissioner, and the Emergency Measures Organization.[http://www.firecomm.gov.mb.ca/sarman.html Search and Rescue][http://www.searchandrescuevolunteer.ca/history.html SARMAN History]
- Technological Crime — collecting evidence from technological devices
- Tactical Troop — providing crowd control
- Underwater Recovery Team — police diving unit for locating bodies or evidence underwater{{cite web |title=No occupants in vehicle found in Red River in RM of St. Andrews |date=2017-11-13 |website=CBC News |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180817144403/https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/manitoba/red-river-vehicle-found-1.4399808 |archive-date=2018-08-17 |url-status=live |url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/manitoba/red-river-vehicle-found-1.4399808}}
Transportation
Policing such a large and often remote area requires presents transportation challenges. While the division employs the use of traditional police cars, the division also has many pick-ups, some equipped to run on train tracks, boats, snowmobiles, quads, and three Pilatus PC-12 aircraft,[https://www.flickr.com/photos/concordenick/30765092306 C-GMPP][https://fr.flightaware.com/resources/registration/CFMPK C-FMPK] two stationed in Winnipeg and one in Thompson.
References
{{Reflist}}
{{Coord|49.8847|-97.1790|type:landmark_region:CA-MB|display=title}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Royal Canadian Mounted Police in Manitoba}}
Category:Royal Canadian Mounted Police headquarters
Category:Organizations based in Manitoba