Marina Klimova

{{Short description|Soviet and Russian figure skater}}

{{Infobox figure skater

|name= Marina Klimova

|image= Marina Klimova and Sergei Ponomarenko.jpg

|caption= Klimova and Ponomarenko in 1989

|fullname= Marina Vladimirovna Klimova

|altname=

|country= {{URS}}
{{EUN}}

|formercountry=

|birth_date= {{Birth date and age|1966|6|28|df=y}}[https://old.bigenc.ru/sport/text/2624815 Biography of Marina Klimova] {{in lang|ru}}

|birth_place= Sverdlovsk, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union

|hometown=

|residence=

|death_date=

|death_place=

|height= {{convert|1.65|m|ftin|0|abbr=on}}

|formerpartner= Sergei Ponomarenko
Oleg Volkov

|formercoach=

|formerchoreographer=

|skating club=

|retired= 1996

|show-medals = yes

| medaltemplates=

{{MedalSport| Figure skating}}

{{MedalSport| Ice dancing}}

{{MedalCountry|{{CIS}} ({{EUN}}}})

{{MedalCompetition| Olympic Games}}

{{MedalGold| 1992 Albertville|Ice dancing}}

{{MedalCompetition | World Championships}}

{{MedalGold| 1992 Oakland|Ice dancing}}

{{MedalCompetition|European Championships}}

{{MedalGold| 1992 Lausanne|Ice dancing}}

{{MedalCountry|{{URS}}}}

{{MedalCompetition| Olympic Games}}

{{MedalSilver| 1988 Calgary|Ice dancing}}

{{MedalBronze| 1984 Sarajevo|Ice dancing}}

{{MedalCompetition | World Championships}}

{{MedalGold| 1989 Paris|Ice dancing}}

{{MedalGold| 1990 Halifax|Ice dancing}}

{{MedalSilver| 1985 Tokyo|Ice dancing}}

{{MedalSilver| 1986 Geneva|Ice dancing}}

{{MedalSilver| 1987 Cincinnati|Ice dancing}}

{{MedalSilver| 1988 Budapest|Ice dancing}}

{{MedalSilver| 1991 Munich|Ice dancing}}

{{MedalCompetition|European Championships}}

{{MedalGold|1989 Birmingham|Ice dancing}}

{{MedalGold|1990 Leningrad|Ice dancing}}

{{MedalGold|1991 Sofia|Ice dancing}}

{{MedalSilver|1985 Gothenburg|Ice dancing}}

{{MedalSilver|1986 Sarajevo|Ice dancing}}

{{MedalSilver|1987 Sarajevo|Ice dancing}}

{{MedalBronze|1984 Budapest|Ice dancing}}

}}

{{MedalTableTop}}

{{MedalSport | Figure skating}}

{{MedalCountry|the {{URS}}}}

{{MedalSilver| 1988 Calgary | Ice dancing}}

{{MedalBronze| 1984 Sarajevo | Ice dancing}}

{{MedalCountry|the {{flagIOC|EUN|1992 Winter}}}}

{{MedalGold | 1992 Albertville | Ice dancing}}

{{MedalBottom}}

Marina Vladimirovna Klimova ({{langx|ru|Марина Владимировна Климова}}; born 28 June 1966) is a former competitive ice dancer who competed for the Soviet Union and the Unified Team. With skating partner and husband Sergei Ponomarenko, she is the 1992 Olympic champion, the 1988 Olympic silver medalist, the 1984 Olympic bronze medalist, a three-time World champion, and a four-time European champion.

Career

Klimova trained at Spartak in Moscow. Early in her career, she skated with Oleg Gennadyevich Volkov. Klimova and Ponomarenko were fourth in their European Championships debut in 1983. Their breakthrough came the following season when they won the bronze medal at the 1984 Winter Olympics and 1984 European Championships. In 1985, they won their first World medal, silver. They were four-time consecutive World silver medalists from 1985 to 1988. In 1988, they also won the Olympic silver medal, behind Natalia Bestemianova and Andrei Bukin.

In 1989, Klimova and Ponomarenko won the first of their four consecutive European titles. They also won the 1989 World Championships and narrowly won another World gold in 1990 on the strength of their compulsories and their original dance, and even though they lost the free dance to Isabelle Duchesnay and Paul Duchesnay from France. In 1991, their free dance was choreographed to music from the film Lawrence of Arabia; figure skating writer Ellyn Kestnbaum states that the program "escapes gendering by representing different elements of nature", with Klimova representing the wind and Ponomarenko representing the sands of the desert. Klimova wore a blue unitard without a skirt and billowing panels set in the sides of her legs that signified her as the wind. Her movements throughout the program also evoked the wind. Kestnbaum states that their free dance "replicates classical gender positions". Kestnbaum also states their the relationship Klimova and Ponomarenko present "is not gendered stereotypically, but it is figured as difference, as opposing elements".Kestnbaum, p. 235

At the 1991 World Championships, they had a setback when they placed second to the Duchesnays. Four months before the Olympics, they decided to leave coach Natalia Dubova. They re-established themselves as the top ice dancers in the world by winning another 1992 European title and then capturing the 1992 Olympic title. They ended their season with their third World title. They retired from eligible skating after the World Championships and turned to professional and show skating.

In addition to winning three World Championships and four European Championships, Klimova and Ponomarenko are the first figure skaters in any discipline to have won Olympic medals in three different colors. They won the bronze medal at the 1984 Winter Olympics, the silver medal at the 1988 Winter Olympics for the Soviet Union and the gold medal at the 1992 Winter Olympics for the Unified Team.

Their free skate program at the 1992 Winter Olympics, entitled "A Man and a Woman: From the Mundane to the Sublime," "returned to the images of difference and woman as other".Kestnbaum, p. 238 Klimova and Ponomarenko's costumes were both black and gray: she wore a black unitard with gray chiffon-like webbings or wings between her arms and legs and a spiderweb across her chest, and wore her red curly hair loose over her shoulders, while he wore a loose shirt and trousers, with a sash around his waist. Kestnbaum called their program "a highly eroticized duet to music by J.S. Bach". Kestnbaum also reported that the program displayed Kimova's beauty and flexibility and Ponomarenko's strength, stating that their movements, spider imagery, and costumes depicted that "the man is normative and the woman an exotic danger".

Klimova and Ponomarenko were inducted into the World Figure Skating Hall of Fame in 2000. They coach young figure skaters at Sharks Ice in San Jose, California. They were known as "traditionalists with a light elegant touch"{{Cite book |last=Kestnbaum |first=Ellyn |title=Culture on Ice: Figure Skating and Cultural Meaning |publisher=Wesleyan Publishing Press |year=2003 |isbn=0-8195-6641-1 |location=Middleton, Connecticut |pages=234}} and for excelling both technically and artistically.

Personal life

Klimova and Ponomarenko married in September 1984. They now reside in the United States in Morgan Hill, California. They have two sons, Tim Ponomarenko, born in 1998, and Anthony Ponomarenko, born on January 5, 2001, in San Jose, California. Anthony is a competitive ice dancer for the United States.

Programs

(With Ponomarenko)

class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
Season

! Original set pattern
/ Original dance

! Free dance

! Exhibition

1992–1996

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  • Clowns March to Sousa

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  • Masquerade Waltz
    by Aram Khachaturian

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1991–1992

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1990–1991

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1989–1990

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1988–1989

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1987–1988

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1986–1987

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1985–1986

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1984–1985

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1983–1984

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1982–1983

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Results

= With Sergei Ponomarenko =

class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
style="background-color: #ffdead; " colspan=13 align=center | International
Event

! {{tooltip|80–81|1980–1981}}

! 81–82

! 82–83

! 83–84

! 84–85

! 85–86

! 86–87

! 87–88

! 88–89

! 89–90

! 90–91

! 91–92

align=left | Olympicsbgcolor=cc9966 | 3rdbgcolor=silver | 2ndbgcolor=gold | 1st
align=left | Worlds4thbgcolor=silver | 2ndbgcolor=silver | 2ndbgcolor=silver | 2ndbgcolor=silver | 2ndbgcolor=gold | 1stbgcolor=gold | 1stbgcolor=silver | 2ndbgcolor=gold | 1st
align=left | Europeans4thbgcolor=cc9966 | 3rdbgcolor=silver | 2ndbgcolor=silver | 2ndbgcolor=silver | 2ndbgcolor=gold | 1stbgcolor=gold | 1stbgcolor=gold | 1stbgcolor=gold | 1st
align=left | Goodwill Gamesbgcolor=gold | 1st
align=left | Fujifilm Trophybgcolor=gold | 1st
align=left | Moscow Newsbgcolor=cc9966 | 3rdbgcolor=gold | 1stbgcolor=silver | 2ndbgcolor=gold | 1stbgcolor=gold | 1stbgcolor=gold | 1st
align=left | Nebelhornbgcolor=gold | 1stbgcolor=gold | 1st
align=left | Golden Spinbgcolor=silver | 2nd
align=left | St. Gervaisbgcolor=gold | 1stbgcolor=gold | 1st
style="background-color: #ffdead; " colspan=13 align=center | National
align=left | Soviet Champ.8th6th5thbgcolor=gold | 1stbgcolor=gold | 1stbgcolor=gold | 1stbgcolor=gold | 1stbgcolor=gold | 1st
align=left | Spartakiadabgcolor=cc9966 | 3rd

Professional career

class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
Event

! 1994–95

! 1995–96

align=left | World Professional Championshipsbgcolor=silver | 2ndbgcolor=silver | 2nd

= With Oleg Volkov =

class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
style="background-color: #ffdead; " colspan=3 align=center | National
Event

! 1977–78

! 1978–79

align=left | Spartakiadabgcolor=cc9966 | 3rd J
align=left | USSR Cupbgcolor=gold | 1st Jbgcolor=gold | 1st J
colspan=3 align=center | J = Junior level

References

{{Reflist|refs=

{{cite web | url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/kl/marina-klimova-1.html | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200417231803/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/kl/marina-klimova-1.html | url-status=dead | archive-date=17 April 2020 | title=Marina Klimova | work=Sports Reference | access-date=4 January 2011 }}

{{cite news | url= http://www.velena.ru/skating/MKSP_1991.html | script-title=ru:Марина Климова, Сергей Пономаренко: "ЗА ВСЕ НАДО ПЛАТИТЬ САМИМ. ЗА ОШИБКИ ТОЖЕ" | language = ru |trans-title=Klimova & Ponomarenko interview | year= 1991 | first= Elena | last = Vaytsekhovskaya | access-date=September 9, 2011 }}

{{cite web|title=Hall of Fame Members |url=http://www.worldskatingmuseum.org/WHOF.htm |publisher=World Figure Skating Hall of Fame |access-date=4 January 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110709072211/http://www.worldskatingmuseum.org/WHOF.htm |archive-date=9 July 2011 }}

{{cite news | url = http://web.icenetwork.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20120915&content_id=38501630&vkey=ice_news | title = Feng and Ponomarenko, Kang nab novice gold | first = Mimi | last = Whetstone | work = Ice Network | date = September 15, 2012 }}

{{cite web |url= http://www.isuresults.com/bios/isufs00014977.htm |title= Christina CARREIRA / Anthony PONOMARENKO |publisher= International Skating Union |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20140906010309/http://www.isuresults.com/bios/isufs00014977.htm |archive-date= September 6, 2014 |url-status= live }}

}}

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Category:1966 births

Category:Living people

Category:Russian female ice dancers

Category:Soviet female ice dancers

Category:Olympic figure skaters for the Soviet Union

Category:Olympic figure skaters for the Unified Team

Category:Figure skaters at the 1984 Winter Olympics

Category:Figure skaters at the 1988 Winter Olympics

Category:Figure skaters at the 1992 Winter Olympics

Category:Olympic gold medalists for the Unified Team

Category:Olympic silver medalists for the Soviet Union

Category:Olympic bronze medalists for the Soviet Union

Category:Figure skaters from Yekaterinburg

Category:Spartak (sports society) sportspeople

Category:Figure skaters from San Jose, California

Category:Olympic medalists in figure skating

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Category:European Figure Skating Championships medalists

Category:People from Morgan Hill, California

Category:Sportspeople from Santa Clara County, California

Category:Medalists at the 1984 Winter Olympics

Category:Medalists at the 1988 Winter Olympics

Category:Medalists at the 1992 Winter Olympics

Category:American female ice dancers

Category:Goodwill Games medalists in figure skating

Category:Competitors at the 1990 Goodwill Games

Category:21st-century American women

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