Mark Durie#Journal articles

{{short description|Australian linguistics and theology}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2016}}

{{Use Australian English|date=October 2016}}

{{Infobox person

| name = Mark Durie

| birth_date = {{Birth year and age|1958}}

| birth_place = Papua

| image =

| image_size =

| alt =

| caption =

| nationality = Australian

| education = Australian National University (PhD)
Melbourne School of Theology (ThD)

| occupation = {{hlist|Priest|linguist|theologian}}

| website = [http://www.markdurie.com/ markdurie.com]

}}

Mark Durie (born 1958) is an Australian Anglican priest and a scholar in linguistics and theology. He is the founding director of the Institute for Spiritual Awareness, a Fellow at the Middle East Forum, and a senior research fellow of the Arthur Jeffery Centre for the Study of Islam at the Melbourne School of Theology.{{cite interview|url=https://www.newenglishreview.org/articles/afghanistan-jihad-and-islam-a-conversation-with-dr-mark-durie/|title=Afghanistan, Jihad, and Islam: a Conversation with Dr. Mark Durie|work=New English Review|interviewer-first=Mark|interviewer-last=Leach|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240915232402/https://www.newenglishreview.org/articles/afghanistan-jihad-and-islam-a-conversation-with-dr-mark-durie/|archive-date=15 September 2024|url-status=live|accessdate=2 March 2025}}

Career

Durie was born in Papua to missionary parents, and grew up in Canberra.{{cite web|url=https://www.mst.edu.au/faculty/mark-durie/|title=Revd Dr Mark Durie |publisher=Melbourne School of Theology|accessdate=18 November 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221027121126/https://www.mst.edu.au/faculty/mark-durie/|archive-date=27 October 2022}}

Durie was awarded a Ph.D. by the Australian National University in 1984.{{cite thesis|first=Mark|last=Durie|title=A grammar of Acehnese|degree=PhD|publisher=Australian National University|year=1984|url=https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/items/9b4158da-cf1b-4ff8-95e8-4896f383532b|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240714074706/https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/items/9b4158da-cf1b-4ff8-95e8-4896f383532b|archive-date=14 July 2024|url-status=live}} Subsequently the dissertation was revised and published in book form: Durie, Mark. A Grammar of Acehnese on the Basis of a Dialect of North Aceh. Erhandelingen van het Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde, no. 112. Dordrecht, Holland; Cinnaminson, NJ: Foris, 1985. See {{cite web |url=http://acehbooks.org/pdf/ACEH_03107.pdf |title=Aceh Books (KITLV) | Digital Collections |url-status=usurped |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110724221059/http://acehbooks.org/pdf/ACEH_03107.pdf |archivedate=24 July 2011 }} Subsequently he held visiting appointments at the University of Leiden, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, the University of California, Los Angeles, Stanford University and the University of California, Santa Cruz.{{cite web|url=https://humanities.org.au/fellows/fellow/?contact_id=2970 |title=Durie, Mark, FAHA |publisher=Australian Academy of the Humanities |accessdate=23 December 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211222213542/https://humanities.org.au/fellows/fellow/?contact_id=2970|archive-date=22 December 2021}} From 1987 to 1997 he held positions of postdoctoral fellow, lecturer, senior lecturer, reader and associate professor at the University of Melbourne. He was elected to the Australian Academy of the Humanities in 1992. Ordained an Anglican deacon and priest in 1999, he has served on the staff of St Mark's Camberwell, St Hilary's Kew, St Mary's Caulfield, St Clement's Elsternwick and St Catharine's South Caulfield.{{cite web|url=https://www.anglicandirectoryaustralia.com.au/clergy/durie-the-revd-dr-mark-john-705/ |title=The Revd Dr Mark John Durie |publisher=The Anglican Church of Australia Directory|accessdate=23 December 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211222213541/https://www.anglicandirectoryaustralia.com.au/clergy/durie-the-revd-dr-mark-john-705/|archive-date=22 December 2021|url-status=live}} He holds a BTh (Hons), and DipTh from the Australian College of Theology and in 2016 completed a Th.D. with the Australian College of Theology and Melbourne School of Theology.{{cite thesis|first=Mark|last=Durie|title=Qu'ranic theology and Biblical reflexes in the Qu'ran|degree=ThD|publisher=Melbourne School of Theology|year=2016}}

Durie has published articles and books on the Acehnese language of Aceh, Indonesia, linguistics, the genesis of the Quran and interfaith relations. His 1985 book A grammar of Acehnese: on the basis of a dialect of North Aceh has been described as "an urgently needed modern description of a very important language",{{cite journal|url=https://www.persee.fr/doc/arch_0044-8613_1988_num_35_1_2434|last=Alieva|first=Natalia F.|title=Mark Durie, A Grammar of Acehnese on the Basis of a Dialect of North Aceh|journal=Archipel|volume=35|number=1|year=1988|pages=213–215|via=Persée}} and Durie has himself later been described as "the most accomplished specialist on Acehnese writing in English".{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8xtrBgAAQBAJ&pg=PA168|page=168|title=Nationalism, Language, and Muslim Exceptionalism|first=Tristan James|last=Mabry|publisher=University of Pennsylvania|year=2015|isbn=9780812246919}} He was the editor of the book The comparative method: regularity and irregularity in language change along with Malcolm Ross in 1996.{{cite journal|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/4176553|title=Reviewed Work: The Comparative Method Reviewed: Regularity and Irregularity in Language Change by Mark Durie, Malcolm Ross|first=Orin D.|last=Gensler|journal=Journal of Linguistics|volume=35|number=3|date=November 1999|pages=608-618|publisher=Cambridge University Press|jstor=4176553}}{{cite journal|url=https://www.sil.org/resources/archives/4624|title=Review of: The comparative method: regularity and irregularity in language change, Mark Durie and Malcolm Ross, editors|first=Karl J.|last=Franklin|year=2000|journal=Notes on Linguistics 3|pages=143-147|via=SIL Language & Culture Archives}}

Durie has also been described as "an accomplished scholar of issues involving Christianity and Islam".{{cite journal|last=Silinsky|first=Mark|title=The Third Choice: Islam, Dhimmitude, and Freedom|journal=Middle East Quarterly|volume=19|issue=2|edition=Spring 2012|year=2012|page=94|url=https://www.proquest.com/openview/074134e00116793ded223b898ac8f6ae/|via=ProQuest}} He devoted himself to study Islam following the September 11 attacks in 2001, after he had previously been familiar with Islam in Aceh. His 2010 book The Third Choice: Islam, Dhimmitude and Freedom has a foreword by Bat Ye'or, and Durie has been described as a proponent of Ye'or's counter-jihadist worldview.{{cite web|url=https://www.newenglishreview.org/articles/dhimmitude-unveiled/|title=Dhimmitude Unveiled|date=August 2013|first=Jerry|last=Gordon|work=New English Review|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240622055633/https://www.newenglishreview.org/articles/dhimmitude-unveiled/|archive-date=22 June 2024|url-status=live}} Ye'or had earlier written a positive review of Durie's book Revelation? Do we Worship the same God? in National Review in 2006.{{cite news|url=https://www.nationalreview.com/2006/12/which-one-god-bat-yeor/|title=Which One God?|first=Bat|last=Ye'or|work=National Review|date=4 December 2006|archive-url=https://archive.today/20250304163049/https://www.nationalreview.com/2006/12/which-one-god-bat-yeor/|archive-date=4 March 2025|url-status=live}} Durie's 2013 book Liberty to the Captives: Freedom from Islam and Dhimmitude through the Cross has been said to provide "tools for Christians (particularly those living under the dominance of Islam) to adopt a biblical understanding of the cross in order to set them free from the influence of Islam",{{cite journal|url=https://journals.co.za/doi/abs/10.10520/EJC39040|last=Jun|first=Byeong|title=Liberty to the captives-Freedom from Islam and dhimmitude through the cross, Mark Durie: book review|journal=International Journal for Religious Freedom |volume=4|number=1 |year=2011|pages=157–158|hdl=10520/EJC39040}} while his 2018 book The Qur'an and its Biblical Reflexes: Investigations into the Genesis of a Religion has been described as "a highly original work and a substantial contribution to the field of Qurʾānic Studies".{{cite journal|url=https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/jiqsa-2020-06s104/html|last=Marshall|first=David|title=Review of Mark DURIE, The Qur'an and Its Biblical Reflexes: Investigations in the Genesis of a Religion|journal=Journal of the International Qur'anic Studies Association|volume=6|number=4 |year=2020|pages=25–47|doi=10.1515/jiqsa-2020-06s104}}

Durie has been noted for his writings on the linguistics relations between the Quran and the Bible, seeing the Quran as "biblical borrowing".{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Lx6bEAAAQBAJ|section=The Qur'an as Biblical Borrowing (in The Qur'an as Mosaic)|title=The Qur'an and the Christian: An In-Depth Look at Islam for Followers of Jesus|first=Matthew Aaron|last=Bennett|year=2022|publisher=Kregel|isbn=9780825477560}}{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XjCnEAAAQBAJ|title=Key Terms of the Qur'an: A Critical Dictionary|first=Nicolai|last=Sinai|year=2023|publisher=Princeton University Press|pages=355, 460, 567|isbn=9780691241326}}

Durie spoke at a World Congress of Families conference in 2014, saying that the breakdown of the traditional family was "causing an epidemic of social problems".{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/aug/31/breakdown-family-blame-90-percent-poverty-world-families-congress|title=Breakdown of the family to blame for 90% of poverty, families congress told|first=Melissa|last=Davey|work=The Guardian|date=31 August 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230822150644/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/aug/31/breakdown-family-blame-90-percent-poverty-world-families-congress|archive-date=22 August 2023|url-status=live}} He has also provided commentary on Sky News Australia about the Anglican Church,{{cite news|url=https://www.skynews.com.au/opinion/andrew-bolt/australian-anglican-church-splits-after-going-too-far-to-the-left/video/8002cccce2b7b9dc7b7eb59488202644|title=Australian Anglican Church splits after 'going too far to the Left'|work=Sky News Australia|date=23 August 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221118081818/https://www.skynews.com.au/opinion/andrew-bolt/australian-anglican-church-splits-after-going-too-far-to-the-left/video/8002cccce2b7b9dc7b7eb59488202644|archive-date=18 November 2022|url-status=live}}{{cite news|url=https://www.skynews.com.au/opinion/andrew-bolt/anglican-church-is-heading-for-a-division/video/c333c71b586691b4c6cbf39c35d2422b|title=Anglican Church is 'heading for a division'|date=17 May 2022|work=Sky News Australia|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230315135622/https://www.skynews.com.au/opinion/andrew-bolt/anglican-church-is-heading-for-a-division/video/c333c71b586691b4c6cbf39c35d2422b|archive-date=15 March 2023|url-status=live}} as well as about the Quran{{cite news|url=https://www.skynews.com.au/australia-news/linguistics-and-theology-scholar-challenges-origin-story-of-quran/video/03d11ab8cba69c77a4264d278f365143|title=Linguistics and theology scholar challenges origin story of Qur’an|date=30 January 2019|work=Sky News Australia|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250304163215/https://www.skynews.com.au/australia-news/linguistics-and-theology-scholar-challenges-origin-story-of-quran/video/03d11ab8cba69c77a4264d278f365143|archive-date=4 March 2025|url-status=live}} and Hamas.{{cite news|url=https://www.skynews.com.au/opinion/andrew-bolt/emblems-of-victory-hamas-parades-bibas-family-bodies-in-dehumanising-video/video/1555004b91c6c7b92062fcd95586b781|title=‘Emblems of victory’: Hamas parades Bibas family bodies in ‘dehumanising’ video|work=Sky News Australia|date=24 February 2025|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250302014727/https://www.skynews.com.au/opinion/andrew-bolt/emblems-of-victory-hamas-parades-bibas-family-bodies-in-dehumanising-video/video/1555004b91c6c7b92062fcd95586b781|archive-date=2 March 2025|url-status=live}}

Works

=Books=

  • {{cite book|title=A grammar of Acehnese: on the basis of a dialect of North Aceh|publisher=Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde, Foris Publications|year=1984|isbn=978-9067650748}}
  • {{cite book|title=Catalogue of Acehnese Manuscripts in the Library of Leiden University and Other Collections Outside Aceh|publisher=Leiden University Library|year=1994|isbn=978-9074204057}}
  • {{cite book|title=Kamus bahasa Aceh|volume=151|publisher=Pacific Linguistics, Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies, Australian National University|year=1999|isbn=978-0858835061}}
  • {{cite book|title=Revelation? Do we Worship the same God?|year=2006|publisher=CityHarvest International|isbn=978-0977560264}}
  • {{cite book|title=The Third Choice: Islam, Dhimmitude and Freedom|publisher=Deror|year=2010|isbn=978-0980722307}}
  • {{cite book|title=Liberty to the Captives: Freedom from Islam and Dhimmitude through the Cross|year=2013|publisher=Deror|isbn=978-0987469106}}
  • {{cite book|title=Which God?: Jesus, Holy Spirit, God in Christianity and Islam|year=2014|publisher=Deror|isbn=978-0987469144}}
  • {{cite book|title=The Qur'an and its Biblical Reflexes: Investigations into the Genesis of a Religion|publisher=Lexington|year=2018|isbn=978-1498569453}}
  • {{cite book|title=Double-Minded: How Sex is Dividing the Australian Church|year=2023|publisher=Deror|isbn=978-1923067004}}

=Select publications=

{{refbegin|30em}}

  • {{cite journal|last=Durie|first=Mark|url=http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/07268608508599335?journalCode=cajl20#.Ua_KIaLvGN4 |title=Control and decontrol in acehnese|journal=Australian Journal of Linguistics|volume=5|issue=1|year=1985|pages=43–53|doi=10.1080/07268608508599335}}
  • {{cite journal|last=Durie|first=Mark|title=The grammaticization of number as a verbal category|journal=Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society|year=1986|volume=12 |pages=355–368|url=http://journals.linguisticsociety.org/proceedings/index.php/BLS/article/download/1876/1648|doi=10.3765/bls.v12i0.1876}}
  • {{cite journal|last=Durie|first=Mark|title=Grammatical Relations in Acehnese|journal=Studies in Language|year=1987|volume=11|number=2|pages=365–399|doi=10.1075/sl.11.2.05dur|url=https://www.academia.edu/download/65630505/durie1987.pdf}}
  • {{cite journal|last=Durie|first=Mark|title=Preferred argument structure in an active language: Arguments against the category 'intransitive subject'|journal=Lingua|volume=74|issue=1|date=January 1988|pages=1–25|doi=10.1016/0024-3841(88)90046-0|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/0024384188900460}}
  • {{cite journal|last=Durie|first=Mark|title=The So-Called Passive of Acehnese|journal=Language|publisher=Linguistic Society of America|volume=64|number=1|date=March 1988|pages=104–113|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/414788|jstor=414788|doi=10.2307/414788}}
  • {{cite report|last=Durie|first=Mark|url=http://www.acehbooks.org/pdf/00438.pdf |title=Proto-Chamic and Acehnese mid vowels: towards Proto-Aceh-Chamic|year=1988|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101224235149/http://www.acehbooks.org/pdf/00438.pdf|archive-date=24 December 2010|url-status=usurped|publisher=University of Melbourne}}
  • {{cite journal|last=Durie|first=Mark|title=Verb Serialization and "Verbal-Prepositions" in Oceanic Languages|url=https://www.academia.edu/download/66199483/durie1988.pdf|journal=Oceanic Linguistics|volume=27|number=1/2|year=1988|edition=Summer - Winter, 1988|pages=1–23|publisher=University of Hawai'i Press|jstor=623147|doi=10.2307/3623147}}
  • {{cite journal|last=Durie|first=Mark|title=A case study of pragmatic linking|journal=Text-Interdisciplinary Journal for the Study of Discourse|volume=14|number=4|year=1994|pages=495–530|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/276999459|doi=10.1515/text.1.1994.14.4.495}}
  • {{cite journal|last=Durie|first=Mark|title=Grammatical structures in verb serialization|journal=Complex Predicates|year=1997|pages=289–354|url=https://www.academia.edu/5700388}}
  • {{cite journal|last=Durie|first=Mark|year=2003|title=New light on information pressure|journal=Preferred Argument Structure|series=Studies in Discourse and Grammar |volume=14 |pages=159–196|url=https://www.torrossa.com/en/resources/an/5016394#page=170|doi=10.1075/sidag.14.09dur|isbn=978-90-272-2624-2 }}
  • {{cite journal|first=Mark|last=Durie|title=Semantic decomposition of four Quranic words|journal=Russian Journal of Linguistics|volume=26|number=4|year=2022|pages=937–969|url=https://journals.rudn.ru/linguistics/article/view/32951|doi=10.22363/2687-0088-30779|doi-access=free}}

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References

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