Martini Cadet
{{Infobox Weapon
|name=Martini-Cadet
|image=270px
|caption=
|origin={{flagcountry|United Kingdom}}
|type=Cadet training rifle
|is_ranged=yes
|is_UK=yes
|service=1891-1955
|used_by=United Kingdom & Australia
|wars=
|designer=RSAF Enfield
|design_date=1891
|manufacturer=BSA and W.W. Greener
|production_date=1891-c.1949
|number=approx. 83,000-
|variants=
|weight= 6 lb 5 oz (unloaded)
|length=42in (1250mm)
|part_length=
|cartridge= .310 Cadet
|caliber= .310 Cadet
|action= Martini Falling Block/Francotte action
|rate= 10 rounds/minute
|velocity= {{convert|1200|ft/s|m/s|abbr=on}}
|range= {{convert|300|yd|m|abbr=on}}
|max_range=
|feed=Single shot
|sights=Sliding ramp rear sights, Fixed-post front sights
}}
The Martini Cadet is a centrefire single-shot cadet rifle produced in the United Kingdom by BSA and W.W. Greener for the use of Australian military Cadets..[http://www.diggerhistory.info/pages-weapons/colonial.htm Digger History] Although considered a miniature version of the Martini–Henry, the internal mechanism was redesigned by Auguste Francotte to permit removal from the receiver as a single unit. Chambered for the .310 Cadet cartridge (aka: .310 Greener), it was used from 1891 to 1955. They were also sold to the public thereafter, as the BSA No.4, 4a, 4b and 5 in other calibres like the .297/230 and .22 rimfire. The rifles will often chamber the similarly sized .32-20 Winchester and fire with some accuracy.[http://64.177.205.5/martini/cadet.htm Martini Gallery] However the 32/20 is actually 0.312 cal and the 310 is 0.323 cal. Due to this 10 thousandths difference the accuracy of a .32/20 round cannot be guaranteed.Cartridges of The World by Frank C. Barnes
After being sold by the Australian government many were converted to sporting or target rifles, often re-barrelled to calibres like .22 Hornet, .218 Bee, .25-20 Winchester, .222 Rimmed, .357 Magnum and others to .22 rimfire by gun makers like Sportco.[https://www.rifleman.org.uk/BSA_Model_4.html Rifleman UK]
See also
References
External links
- [http://www.sportco.org.au/ sportco.org.au]
- [http://www.rifleman.org.uk/Sportco_Martini_rifle.htm UK NRA Historic Arms Resource Centre] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160614153307/http://www.rifleman.org.uk/Sportco_Martini_rifle.htm |date=2016-06-14 }}
- {{URL|http://www.martinihenry.com/}}