Metzingen

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The following towns and municipalities are on the borders of Metzingen, they are named starting in the north and belong to district Reutlingen and to district Esslingen: Riederich, Grafenberg, Kohlberg, Neuffen, Dettingen an der Erms, St. Johann, Eningen unter Achalm and Reutlingen.

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Metzingen was first mentioned in documents from 1075. The cultivation of wine led to a spread of wealth around 1600.

From the early 1600s it was under the jurisdiction of Oberamt Urach.

During the Thirty Years' War, Metzingen suffered considerable destruction, and two thirds of the population died in a plague epidemic soon after.

From the 1800s Metzingen was under the joint jurisdictions of Urach and Schwarzwald county; and finally under the jurisdiction of just Schwarzwald county from the abolition of the Oberamt to the end of World War II, when it was reassigned to the jurisdiction of Reutlingen (district).

Following industrialization, different textile factories were built in Metzingen. In 1859, Metzingen was connected to the railline from Tübingen to Stuttgart.

File:1873issue Württemberg Fächer Metzingen.jpg near 1873]]

Since the municipal reform in 1974 the city of Metzingen includes Neuhausen and Glems.

Glems has about 1,000 inhabitants and is located about 5 kilometers from the core city in a side valley of the Erm valley. Until the beginning of 20th century, Glems was predominantly agricultural. As of 2022, Glems still has some full-time farmers who guarantee sustainable landscape management and supply products from regional agriculture. Local shepherds contribute to the preservation of the cultural landscape of the Albtrauf, which are difficult to manage areas. Buildings from the 17th century such as the church, the town hall and the wine press have been preserved. Glems has renovated its town centre since 2000 and has an active village bakery and the Glemser Kelter is a listed building, used as a fruit tree museum, cider farm and community building.{{Cite web |title=Glems, Stadt Metzingen |url=https://www.metzingen.de/de/Leben-Rathaus/Leben/Unser-Metzingen/Glems |access-date=2022-05-08 |website=www.metzingen.de}}

The pumped storage plant Glems (Tiefenbachtalsperre or Glemstalsperre) was built in 1962 to supply the region with electricity is located about 1.6 km southwest of the city of Metzingen.{{Cite web |title=Pumpspeicherwerk Glems - LEO-BW |url=https://www.leo-bw.de/themen/natur-und-umwelt/seen/stauseen/pumpspeicherwerk-glems |access-date=2022-05-08 |website=www.leo-bw.de}}

The town council has 26 seats, of which the FWV has 9, the GREEN has 6m the CDU has 5, the FDP has 3, the SPD 1. 1 seat has a free cabndidate.

{{See also|List of twin towns and sister cities in Germany}}

Metzingen is twinned with:

• {{flagicon|GBR}} Hexham, United Kingdom{{Cite web|title=Hexham Town Twinning|url=http://www.hexhamtowntwinning.co.uk/|access-date=2021-12-14|website=Hexham Town Twinning|language=en}}
• {{flagicon|HUN}} Nagykálló, Hungary{{Cite web|title=Testvérváros {{!}} Nagykálló Város Önkormányzatának Hivatalos Honlapja|url=http://nagykallo.hu/varosunk/testvervaros/|access-date=2021-12-14|website=nagykallo.hu}}
• {{flagicon|FRA}} Noyon, France{{Cite web|title=The Noyon Hexham town twinning.|url=http://danielle.esposito.pagesperso-orange.fr/anglais.html|access-date=2021-12-14|website=danielle.esposito.pagesperso-orange.fr}}

Hugo Boss was founded in Metzingen and still has its headquarters there. It started first with its factory outlet and was soon followed by other companies (e.g. Burberry, Reebok, JOOP!, Strenesse, Escada, Bally, Puma, Nike, Adidas, Tommy Hilfiger, etc.) who offer a range of their clothing at reduced prices. There are over 80 so-called "outlet-stores". Metzingen's factory outlets called Outletcity attract people from all over the country and Europe.{{cite web |title=Outlet und Fabrikverkauf Alphabet Metzingen |accessdate=2011-10-03 |language=German |url=http://www.metzingen-best.de/fabrikverkauf_in_metzingen/fabrikverkauf_alphabet/}}

• Hugo Boss (1885–1948), fashion designer
• Christian Friedrich Schönbein (1799–1868), German chemist

{{reflist}}

{{Commons category|Metzingen}}

• [https://www.metzingen.de/ Metzingen Homepage]
• [http://www.metzingen-best.com Information portal about factory outlet, leisure and gastronomy]
• [http://www.lagerverkaufsmode.de/outletcity-metzingen-2-99223 Information portal and list of shops in Outletcity Metzingen]
• [http://www.factory-outlets.org/www/en/staedte/metzingen/ Information about Metzingen Factory Outlet Stores]
• [https://www.meingutscheinecode.de/gutscheine/outletcity-metzingen/ Information and deals about Outletcity Metzingen]
• [http://www.outletcity-metzingen.de/ Official marketing portal from the Outletcity-Metzingen]
• [https://outlet-in.de/center/outletcity-metzingen/ Information about Metzingen Factory Outlet Center]
• [https://www.mein-outlet.com/outlets/outlet-metzingen/ Information about Metzingen Outlet Center]
• [https://enzykl.com/Metzingen Information about Metzingen]
• [https://fragefrosch.de/von-outlet-shopping-bis-hin-zu-kulinarischen-abenteuern-metzingens-vielfalt-erleben/ some nice information about Metzingen]

{{Cities and towns in Reutlingen (district)}}

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Category:Reutlingen (district)