Michael Balter

Born on the Alaskan Aleutian Islands, Balter grew up in Los Angeles and studied at the University of California, Los Angeles and San Jose State University. He obtained his master's degree in biology from UCLA in 1977. As a student, Balter was involved in far-left politics and especially the movement opposing the Vietnam War.{{Cite web|last=Balter|first=Michael|date=2019-02-25|title=What I Did in the War|url=https://medium.com/@michael.balter/what-i-did-in-the-war-e159eaa098ad|access-date=2020-07-13|website=Medium|language=en}} He was conscripted into the US Army and stationed at Fort Ord, where he and other members of the radical Progressive Labor Party, which aimed to "subvert and destroy [the military] from within", attempted to organize resistance to the war amongst soldiers. He was court-martialed twice, once for distributing anti-war literature, and once for disrupting a training exercise.{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ncPEOXy_FaUC&q=Michael+Balter&pg=PA7219|title=Investigation of Attempts to Subvert the United States Armed Services: Hearings before the Committee on Internal Security House of Representatives |date=1972|pages=7219–7231|language=en |location=Washington DC |publisher=US Government Printing Office}}

Balter began his journalism career writing for newspapers based in Los Angeles, including LA Weekly, the Los Angeles Times, and Los Angeles magazine. In the 1990s he relocated to Paris, where he was a foreign correspondent for several American newspapers and magazines, and began writing for Science magazine.

Balter's 2006 book The Goddess and the Bull describes the Neolithic archaeological site of Çatalhöyük in Turkey and the major excavations that have taken place their since the 1960s.{{Cite magazine|date=January 4, 2005|title=Goddess & the Bull: Catalhoyuk|url=https://www.world-archaeology.com/books/goddess-the-bullcatalhoyuk/|magazine=Current World Archaeology|language=en-US|issue=9}} It received positive reviews in both popular magazines{{Cite magazine|last=Saunders|first=Nicholas|date=January 12, 2005|title=The Goddess and the Bull, Catalhoyuk by Michael Balter|url=https://www.newscientist.com/article/mg18524822-200-the-goddess-and-the-bull-catalhoyuk-by-michael-balter/|magazine=New Scientist|language=en-US}} and academic journals.{{Cite journal|last=Marciniak|first=Arkadiusz|date=2008|title=Michael Balter, The Goddess and the Bull. Çatalhöyük – An Archaeological Journey to the Dawn of Civilization.|url=https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/european-journal-of-archaeology/article/michael-balter-the-goddess-and-the-bull-catalhoyuk-an-archaeological-journey-to-the-dawn-of-civilization-new-york-free-press-2005-401-pp-hbk-isbn-978-0743243605-pbk-published-at-walnut-creek-ca-left-coast-press-isbn-978-1598740691/5D1CE296ADF1F072644412FBB8BD9FAB|journal=European Journal of Archaeology|language=en|volume=11|issue=2–3|pages=279–281|doi=10.1179/eja.2008.11.2-3.279|s2cid=161398651|issn=1461-9571|url-access=subscription}}{{Cite journal|last=Schulting|first=Rick|date=2007|title=Review of The Goddess and the Bull; Çatalhöyük: An Archaeological Journey to the Dawn of Civilization|journal=Canadian Journal of Archaeology|volume=31|issue=2|pages=280–283|jstor=41103311|issn=0705-2006}}{{Cite web|last=Fairbairn|first=Andrew S.|date=2007|title=Review of 'The Goddess and the Bull: Catalhoyuk: An Archaeological Journey to the Dawn of Civilisation' by Michael Balter|url=https://australianarchaeologicalassociation.com.au/journal/review-of-the-goddess-and-the-bull-catalhoyuk-an-archaeological-journey-to-the-dawn-of-civilisation-by-michael-balter/|access-date=2020-09-14|website=Australian Archaeology|pages=54–56|volume=64}}

Balter wrote for Science for over 25 years, primarily covering anthropology and archaeology. He was the chief of its Paris bureau between 1993 and 2002. His contract with Science was terminated in 2016, shortly after he wrote a piece about allegations of sexual misconduct against American anthropologist Brian Richmond. Balter claimed that his dismissal was in reaction to this piece, which was the subject of what he described as a "tense, sometimes bruising behind-the-scenes conflict with [Science's] editors".{{Cite web|last=Balter|first=Michael|date=2016-03-11|title=Balter's Blog: Why did @sciencemagazine terminate me after 25 years of service?|url=https://michael-balter.blogspot.com/2016/03/why-did-sciencemagazine-terminate-me.html|access-date=2020-07-13|website=Balter's Blog}} He also highlighted previous conflicts with the magazine, including a leave of absence he took in protest of its firing of four women, and a blog post he wrote that was critical of Marcia McNutt, its then editor-in-chief. The American Association for the Advancement of Science, which publishes Science, denied that the Richmond piece was a factor in its decision to terminate Balter's freelance contract with the magazine.{{Cite web|date=March 11, 2016|title=AAAS Statement on Michael Balter|url=https://www.aaas.org/news/aaas-statement-michael-balter|access-date=2020-07-13|website=American Association for the Advancement of Science|language=en}}

Since leaving Science, Balter has worked as a freelance journalist. He writes about sexual harassment and the Me Too movement in science, often self-publishing these stories on his blog.{{Cite web|last=Balter|first=Michael|date=September 4, 2019|title=I now publish #MeToo stories on my blog, for free. Here's why.|url=https://www.cjr.org/opinion/metoo-academia-sexual-assault-harassment.php|website=Columbia Journalism Review|language=en}} He has also written for Scientific American, Audubon, and The Verge.

In 2019, he wrote about allegations of misconduct by French paleoanthropologist Jean-Jacques Hublin, leading to a boycott of the annual conference of the European Society for the Study of Human Evolution, of which Hublin is the president.{{Cite magazine|last=Williams|first=Shawna|date=August 30, 2019|title=Scholars Boycott Meeting, Citing Misconduct Accusations|url=https://www.the-scientist.com/news-opinion/scholars-boycott-meeting--citing-misconduct-accusations-66377|magazine=The Scientist|language=en}} In 2020, he was sued for defamation by UC Santa Barbara anthropologist Danielle Kurin, after Balter reported allegations of sexual harassment against her and her partner, Enmanuel Gomez Choque.

Balter was ejected from the 2019 meeting of the Society for American Archaeology (SAA) after he attempted to remove David Yesner, a former archaeology professor who had been dismissed from the University of Alaska Anchorage for "decades of sexual misconduct",{{Cite web|title=Title IX investigation reveals decades of sexual misconduct by former UAA professor|url=https://www.ktva.com/story/40180592/title-ix-investigation-reveals-decades-of-sexual-misconduct-by-former-uaa-professor|access-date=2019-04-15|website=KTVA|language=en}} from the conference venue.{{Cite web|last=Flaherty|first=Colleen|date=April 15, 2019|title=Archaeology group faces backlash over how it handled known harasser's attendance at meeting|url=https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2019/04/15/archaeology-group-faces-backlash-over-how-it-handled-known-harassers-attendance|access-date=2019-04-15|website=Inside Higher Ed|language=en}}{{Cite web|last=Grens|first=Kerry|date=April 12, 2019|title=An Archaeology Meeting Finds Itself in the Middle of #MeTooSTEM|url=https://www.the-scientist.com/news-opinion/an-archaeology-meeting-finds-itself-in-the-middle-of--metoostem-65737|access-date=2019-04-15|website=The Scientist|language=en}}{{Cite journal|last=Wade|first=Lizzie|date=April 19, 2019|title=#MeToo controversy erupts at archaeology meeting|url=https://www.sciencemagazinedigital.org/sciencemagazine/19_april_2019/MobilePagedArticle.action?articleId=1482041|journal=Science|volume=364 |issue=6437 |pages=219–220 |doi=10.1126/science.364.6437.219 |pmid=31000641 |bibcode=2019Sci...364..219W |s2cid=122541727 |language=en|url-access=subscription}} Balter had traveled to the meeting to appear on a panel on the Me Too movement in archaeology. The SAA was strongly criticized for its handling of the incident.{{Cite web|last=Flaherty|first=Colleen|date=August 8, 2019|title=Archaeology society continues to anger members with how it responds to negative feedback|url=https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2019/08/08/archaeology-society-continues-anger-members-how-it-responds-negative-feedback|website=Inside Higher Ed|language=en}}{{Cite web|last=Bishara|first=Hakim|date=April 16, 2019|title=2,000 Archaeologists and Scholars Ask Society for American Archaeology to Review Sexual Harassment Policy [UPDATED]|url=https://hyperallergic.com/495500/2000-archaeologists-and-scholars-ask-society-for-american-archaeology-to-review-sexual-harassment-policy/|website=Hyperallergic|language=en-US}}

Balter resigned from the National Association of Science Writers (NASW) in April 2021, following a misconduct complaint submitted against him by eleven other members of the organization. He had been a member of the NASW since 1986. Following his resignation, he claimed that the due process of the NASW's investigation had been compromised and denied the misconduct charges against him.{{Cite web |title=The (Mis)Adventures of a #MeToo Reporter -- Part One: The reporter, falsely accused, resigns from his professional organization |url=https://michael-balter.blogspot.com/2021/04/the-misadventures-of-metoo-reporter.html |access-date=2022-06-11}}{{Cite web |title=The (Mis)Adventures of a #MeToo Reporter -- Part Two: Answering Kate Clancy's false and distorted allegations. [Updated Oct 30, 2021] |url=https://michael-balter.blogspot.com/2021/04/the-misadventures-of-metoo-reporter_20.html |access-date=2022-06-11}}{{Third-party inline|date=December 2024}}

• {{Cite book|last=Balter|first=Michael|title=The Goddess and the Bull: Çatalhöyük – An Archaeological Journey to the Dawn of Civilization|publisher=Free Press|year=2005|isbn=978-0-7432-4360-5|location=New York, NY}}

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