Michael Elias

{{short description|American writer, film director and producer}}

{{Infobox person

| name = Michael Elias

| image = File:MICHAEL H ELIAS.jpg

| alt =

| caption = Elias in 2018

| birth_name = Michael Herman Elias

| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1940|09|20}}

| birth_place = Woodbourne, New York, U.S.

| death_date =

| death_place =

| nationality = American

| other_names =

| spouse = Caroline Bielefelt (m. 1963 div. 1973), Laraine Mestman (m. 1991 div. 2001), {{marriage|Bianca Roberts|2013}}

| children = 4

| occupation = Writer, producer, director

| years_active = 1965–present

| known_for = The Jerk, Lush Life, Head of the Class

| notable_works =

}}

Michael Herman Elias (born September 20, 1940) is an American writer, film director and producer.

Early and private life

Elias was born in upstate New York. He inherited his left-wing politics from his parents. His father was a doctor, the son of immigrants to the US from Hungary who spent some time in Spain in the 1930s during the Spanish Civil War. His mother was a librarian and trade union activist, whose parents came to the US from Russia. The family moved to Woodstock in the early 1960s. Elias attended Woodbourne Elementary School, Fallsburg High Central Junior and Senior High School. From there he went to St. John's College in Annapolis, Maryland, graduating in 1962 with a degree in mathematics and philosophy. He was President of The Rogers Albritton Film Club and acted in The King William Players productions of Shakespeare, Brecht, and Beckett. Elias is the brother of Ruth Rogers{{Cite web|url=https://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/person/mp06171/ruth-elias-lady-rogers|title=Ruth Elias, Lady Rogers - Person - National Portrait Gallery|website=www.npg.org.uk|access-date=2019-01-09}} (Lady Rogers) who is married to British born architect Richard Rogers{{CN|date=June 2024}} (Lord Rogers) and Susan Elias,{{Cite web|url=http://susaneliasart.com/|title=Susan Elias • Painter|website=susaneliasart.com|access-date=2019-05-28}} an artist living in Berlin who is married to artist Reinhard Voigt.{{Cite web|url=https://www.moma.org/artists/28845|title=Reinhard Voigt {{!}} MoMA|website=The Museum of Modern Art|language=en|access-date=2019-05-28}}{{Cite web|url=https://feld-haus.com/artists/reinhard-voigt/|title=Reinhard Voigt|website=FELD+HAUS|language=en-US|access-date=2019-05-28}}

Elias has been married three times: Caroline Bielefelt 1963–1974, Laraine Mestman 1991–2001, and Bianca Roberts{{Cite web|url=https://www.lejournaldesarts.fr/actualites/bianca-roberts-lamour-des-americains-pour-la-france-ne-se-dement-pas-124766|title=Bianca Roberts : « L'amour des Américains pour la France ne se dément pas » - 10 mars 2015 - Le Journal des Arts - n° 431|website=Le Journal Des Arts|language=fr|access-date=2019-08-17}} former executive director of the Mona Bismarck American Center in Paris. Elias has one son with Laraine Mestman, Frederick Mestman, and three step-sons: Ernie Klein, Siggy Bodolai, and James Bulliard.

Acting career

After college Elias went to New York, studied with Bill Hickey, Uta Hagen at HB Studio and Lee Strasberg at The Actors Studio. At the same time Elias joined The Living Theatre where he appeared on stage in Kenneth Brown's The Brig 1963 as well as the 1964 film by Jonas Mekas. Elias traveled to London with The Living Theatre for a production of The Brig at the Mermaid Theatre, then returned to New York where he appeared in plays at the Judson Poets Theatre by Al Carmines, Rochelle Owens, and Maria Irene Fornes. In 1963, Elias, along with other members of the cast were arrested when Federal Marshals seized the theatre.{{Cite web|url=https://www.livingtheatre.org/detailed-history|title=the-living-theatre {{!}} Detailed History|website=the-living-theatre|language=en|access-date=2019-05-28}}

In the late 1960s, Elias joined Frank Shaw{{Cite web|url=https://variety.com/2006/scene/people-news/frank-shaw-1117952998/|title=Frank Shaw|date=2006-10-31|website=Variety|language=en|access-date=2019-05-28}} and formed the comedy team of Elias and Shaw.{{Citation|last=MicheleMidnight|title=Frank Shaw & Michael Elias, Playboy After Dark with Hugh Hefner|date=2016-10-24|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jcUxmn9lpNA|access-date=2019-05-28}} They made their first appearance on The Tonight Show in 1967, then played New York nightclubs The Bitter End, Upstairs at the Downstairs, Bon Soir, The Village Gate. After another appearance on The Tonight Show they were seen by Ernest Chambers,{{Cite web|url=https://www.emmys.com/bios/ernest-chambers|title=Ernest Chambers|website=Television Academy|language=en|access-date=2019-05-28}} a television producer who hired them to come to Hollywood as writers. They gave up the act and wrote for Leslie Uggams, Glen Campbell, and Bill Cosby. They also wrote the screenplay for the film The Frisco Kid which starred Gene Wilder and Harrison Ford.

Film and television

In 1971, Elias and Steve Martin were both staff writers on The Pat Paulsen Half A Comedy Show. When Martin decided to devote himself to stand-up he invited Elias to write material for him. This began a long collaboration that also included Martin's comedy albums and two of his network TV specials, A Wild and Crazy Guy (1978) and Comedy Is Not Pretty! (1980), and the screenplay for The Jerk (1979).{{Cite web|url=http://www.wga.org/writers-room/101-best-lists/101-funniest-screenplays/the-jerk|title=The Jerk (1979)|website=www.wga.org|language=en|access-date=2019-05-28}}

In 1978, Elias partnered with Rich Eustis and began a 20-year collaboration in which they created and produced the hit sitcom Head of the Class starring Howard Hesseman about gifted but socially inept high school students. It ran for five seasons on ABC. In the last year Howard Hesseman was replaced by the Scottish comedian Billy Connolly. The Hollywood Reporter confirmed in 2019 that a reboot is planned for HBO Max.{{Cite web|last=Petski|first=Denise|date=2021-01-19|title='Head Of The Class': Jorge Diaz, Christa Miller Among 5 Cast In HBO Max Reboot Pilot|url=https://deadline.com/2021/01/head-of-the-class-jorge-diaz-christa-miller-cast-hbo-max-reboot-pilot-1234675694/|access-date=2021-02-25|website=Deadline|language=en-US}} Two of the 115 episodes of Head of The Class were filmed in the USSR ("Mission to Moscow Pts. 1 & 2").{{Citation|title=Mission to Moscow: Part 1|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0788563/|access-date=2019-01-09}} It was the first American television show to be shot in Moscow. In addition, Elias and Eustis wrote screenplays for Young Doctors in Love, Serial, North Dallas, Back to School and other television series including Eye to Eye, Tall Hopes, and numerous pilots for Warner Brothers.

In 1992, Elias and Eustis amicably dissolved their partnership. Elias went on to write and direct the award-winning Showtime movie Lush Life{{Cite news|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1994-05-15-tv-57742-story.html|title=Life's Riffs : SHOWTIME'S 'LUSH LIFE' EXPLORES A RELATIONSHIP BASED ON MUSIC, FRIENDSHIP AND FATE|date=1994-05-15|work=Los Angeles Times|access-date=2019-05-28|language=en-US|issn=0458-3035}}{{Cite web|url=https://variety.com/1993/film/reviews/lush-life-1200434858/|title=Lush Life|last=Elley|first=Derek|date=1993-12-08|website=Variety|language=en|access-date=2019-05-28}} with Forest Whitaker and Jeff Goldblum. He was nominated for best director at the CableACE Awards.

In 2007, Paul Mazursky directed Elias's semi-autobiographical play The Catskill Sonata.{{Cite web|url=http://www.lasplash.com/publish/Los_Angeles_Performances_116/The_Catskill_Sonata_printer.php|title=The Catskill Sonata - Theater Review {{!}} Splash Magazines {{!}} Los Angeles|website=www.lasplash.com|access-date=2019-04-06}}{{Cite news|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2007-mar-10-et-paul10-story.html|title=A taste for borscht|date=2007-03-10|work=Los Angeles Times|access-date=2019-04-05|language=en-US|issn=0458-3035}}{{Cite web|url=https://lastheplace.com/2007/07/08/the-theatre-highlight-of-the-summer-paul-mazurskys-the-catskill-sonata/|title=The Theatre Highlight of the Summer: Paul Mazursky's "The Catskill Sonata"|last=Candice Courtney McFadyen|date=2007-07-09|website=LA's The Place {{!}} Los Angeles, Magazine|language=en-US|access-date=2019-02-05}}{{Cite web|url=https://variety.com/2007/legit/markets-festivals/the-catskill-sonata-1200509554/|title=The Catskill Sonata|last=Morgan|first=Terry|date=2007-03-20|website=Variety|language=en|access-date=2019-02-05}} The LA Weekly named it one of the best ten plays of the year.{{Cite web|url=https://www.laweekly.com/arts/an-la-playwrights-struggle-to-go-east-2152756|title=An L.A. Playwright's Struggle to Go East|last=Mikulan|first=Steven|date=2008-04-02|website=L.A. Weekly|access-date=2019-02-05}}

Author

Elias' novels include The Last Conquistador{{Cite web|url=https://www.bookpassage.com/event/michael-elias-last-conquistador|title=Michael Elias - The Last Conquistador|website=Book Passage|language=en|access-date=2019-02-05}} published in 2013 by Open Road Media.{{Cite web|url=https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/new-novel-the-last-conquistador-by-veteran-screenwriter-michael-elias-available-today-from-open-road-integrated-media-212906051.html|title=New Novel The Last Conquistador by Veteran Screenwriter Michael Elias Available Today from Open Road Integrated Media|last=Elias|first=Michael|website=www.prnewswire.com|language=en|access-date=2019-02-05}} In 2020, Michael released his latest novel You Can Go Home Now published by HarperCollins.{{Cite web|last=Rose|first=Joel|title=Scrupulously Woven: On Michael Elias's "You Can Go Home Now"|url=https://lareviewofbooks.org/article/scrupulously-woven-on-michael-eliass-you-can-go-home-now/|access-date=2021-02-24|website=Los Angeles Review of Books}}{{Cite web|title=La Marseillaise BDR Marseille : De flic interlope à Madone des femmes battues|url=https://articles.cafeyn.co/8f72b8/la-marseillaise-bdr-marseille/2021-02-05/de-flic-interlope-a-madone-des-femmes-battues|access-date=2021-02-24|website=articles.cafeyn.co|language=en}}{{Cite web|title=You Can Go Home Now|url=https://www.harpercollins.com/products/you-can-go-home-now-michael-elias|access-date=2021-02-24|website=HarperCollins|language=en}}

Lawsuit

In July 2011, Michael Elias and Rich Eustis filed a lawsuit against Creative Artists Agency (CAA), the talent agency which had represented them from the 1970s until 1995. The suit claimed that in addition to the agency's package fee of US$3.2 million for Head of the Class, the agency had an undisclosed "side deal" with Warner Bros. for 10% of profits which was paid before and cut into the creators' profits. According to the suit, CAA allegedly received US$9 million from this deal. CAA denied the allegations.{{Cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/industry-us-headoftheclass-idUSTRE76B03820110712|title="Class" creators sue CAA for cutting into profits|date=2011-07-12|work=Reuters|access-date=2019-01-09|language=en}}{{Cite web|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/thr-esq/lawsuit-claims-caa-cheated-tv-209735|title=Lawsuit Claims CAA Cheated TV Creators Out of Millions in Profits (Exclusive)|website=The Hollywood Reporter|language=en|access-date=2019-01-09}}

Television

class="wikitable"
YearFilmCreditNotes
1970

|Pat Paulsen's Half a Comedy Hour

|Writer, Story Editor

|

1969–1971

|The Bill Cosby Show

|Writer

|

1970–1971

|The Glen Campbell Goodtime Hour

|Writer

|

1972

|All's Fair

|Writer, Co-producer

|

1973–1974

|The New Dick Van Dyke Show

|Writer, producer

|

1975

|Black Bart based on Blazing Saddles

|Writer, producer

|Developed for television, Co- written with Frank Shaw

1978

|Steve Martin: A Wild and Crazy Guy

|Writer

|Co-written with Jack Handey, Steve Martin and Alan Metter

1979

|Co-Ed Fever

|Created by

|

1980

|Comedy is Not Pretty

|Writer

|Co-written with Jack Handey, Steve Martin, Carmen Finestra, Robert Garland and Connie Turner

1986–1991

|Head of the Class

|Written by, Co-Creator, Executive Producer with Rich Eustis

|

1992

|Billy

|Written by, Co-Creator, Executive Producer with Rich Eustis

|

1993

|Tall Hopes

|Written by, Co-Creator, Executive Producer with Rich Eustis

|

2010

|The Best Friend

|Executive producer

|

Filmography

class="wikitable"
YearFilmCreditNotes
1972

|Trick Baby

|Writer

|Written as A. Neuberg, with T. Raewin (Uncredited)

1979

|The Jerk

|Screenplay

|Screenplay co-written with Steve Martin and Carl Gottlieb

1979

|The Frisco Kid

|Writer

|Co-written with Frank Shaw

1980

|Serial

|Writer

|Co-written with Rich Eustis

1982

|Young Doctors in Love

|Writer

|Co-written with Rich Eustis

1988

|Envoyez Les Violons

|Story Written with Ève Babitz

|Screenplay co-written with Roger Andrieux

1993

|Lush Life

|Writer, director

|Nominated CableACE Award

1998

|No Laughing Matter

|Writer, director

|

Theatre

class="wikitable"
YearPlayCreditNotes
2007

|Catskill Sonata (2007)

|Playwright

|Directed by Paul Mazursky

References

{{reflist}}