Mihama, Mie
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Mihama
| official_name =
| native_name ={{nobold|{{lang|ja|御浜町}}}}
| native_name_lang = ja
| settlement_type = Town
| image_skyline = Mihama Town Office, Mie.jpg
| imagesize =
| image_alt =
| image_caption = Mihama Town Office
| image_flag = Flag of Mihama, Mie.svg
| flag_alt =
| image_seal = Seal of Mihama.svg
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| image_map = {{maplink|frame=yes|plain=yes|frame-width=265|type=shape|stroke-width=2|stroke-color=#000000|zoom=8}}
| image_map1 = Mihama in Mie Prefecture Ja.svg
| map_alt1 =
| map_caption1 = Location of Mihama in Mie Prefecture
| pushpin_map = Japan
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| coordinates = {{coord|33|49|N|136|3|E|region:JP|display=inline,title}}
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| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = Japan
| subdivision_type1 = Region
| subdivision_name1 = Kansai
| subdivision_type2 = Prefecture
| subdivision_name2 = Mie
| subdivision_type3 = District
| subdivision_name3 = Minamimuro
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| area_total_km2 = 88.28
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| population_total = 8256
| population_as_of = April 2021
| population_density_km2 = auto
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| timezone1 = Japan Standard Time
| utc_offset1 = +9
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| blank_name_sec1 = City symbols
| blank_info_sec1 =
| blank1_name_sec1 = • Tree
| blank1_info_sec1 = Pinus thunbergii
| blank2_name_sec1 = • Flower
| blank2_info_sec1 = Citrus unshiu
| blank3_name_sec1 = • Bird
| blank3_info_sec1 = Meadow bunting
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| blank7_info_sec1 =
| blank_name_sec2 = Phone number
| blank_info_sec2 = 05979－3－0505
| blank1_name_sec2 = Address
| blank1_info_sec2 = 6120-1 Atawa, Mihama-chō, Minamimuro-gun, Mie-ken 519-5204
| website = {{Official website|www.town.mihama.mie.jp/}}
| footnotes =
}}
{{nihongo|Mihama|御浜町|Mihama-chō}} is a town located in Mie Prefecture, Japan. {{As of|2021|04|01}}, the town had an estimated population of 8,256 in 4,155 households and a population density of 94 persons per km².{{cite web |url=https://www.town.mihama.mie.jp |title= Mihama town official statistics|location= Japan|language= ja}} The total area of the town is {{convert|88.28|sqkm|sqmi}}.
Geography
Mihama is located near the southern tip of the Kii Peninsula, facing the Pacific Ocean, in southern Mie Prefecture. Parts of the town are within the borders of the Yoshino-Kumano National Park.
Climate
Mihama has a Humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) characterized by warm summers and cool winters with light to no snowfall. The average annual temperature in Mihama is 15.7 °C. The average annual rainfall is 2596 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 25.6 °C, and lowest in January, at around 5.8 °C.[https://en.climate-data.org/asia/japan/mie-prefecture/mihama-49303/ Mihama climate data]
{{Weather box
|width = auto
|collapsed = yes
|metric first = yes
|single line = yes
|location = Mihama（1985 - 2010）
|Jan precipitation mm = 103.3
|Feb precipitation mm = 114.4
|Mar precipitation mm = 214.0
|Apr precipitation mm = 232.2
|May precipitation mm = 327.0
|Jun precipitation mm = 382.5
|Jul precipitation mm = 353.2
|Aug precipitation mm = 343.8
|Sep precipitation mm = 525.3
|Oct precipitation mm = 295.8
|Nov precipitation mm = 178.5
|Dec precipitation mm = 92.9
|source = Japan Meteorological Agency{{cite web|url=https://www.data.jma.go.jp/obd/stats/etrn/view/nml_amd_ym.php?prec_no=53&block_no=1381&year=&month=&day=&view=p1|title=気象庁
}}
Demographics
The population of Mihama has remained relatively steady over the past 40 years.[https://www.citypopulation.de/php/japan-mie.php Mihama population statistics]
{{Historical populations
| 1960 | 12,965
| 1970 | 11,081
| 1980 | 10,544
| 1990 | 9,893
| 2000 | 10,033
| 2010 | 9,380
|align = none
|footnote =
}}
History
The area of Mihama was part of the holdings of the Kii Tokugawa clan, administered as part of the Kii-Shingū Domain in the Edo period. After the Meiji restoration, the village of Atawa was established within Minamimuro District with the early Meiji period creation of the modern municipalities system on April 1, 1889. It was elevated to town status on October 1, 1933. Atawa Town was merged with two neighboring villages of Ichigioroshi and Kōshiyama to form the town of Mihama on September 1, 1958.
In 2009 the ferry Ariake (ferry) was shipwrecked in Mihama.Bird, Winifred [http://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2009/12/20/general/waking-up-to-a-shipwreck/ Waking up to a shipwreck December 20, 2009] The Japan Times[http://www.wrecksite.eu/wreck.aspx?213615 Ariake Ferry 1995-2009] wrecksite Retrieved April 5, 2016 There were some injuries but all 28 passengers and crew were rescued.[http://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2009/11/14/national/all-aboard-rescued-after-ferry-runs-aground-off-mie-leaves-slick/ All aboard rescued after ferry runs aground off Mie, leaves slick November 14, 2009] The Japan Times Retrieved April 5, 2016
Government
Mihama has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral town council of 10 members. Mihama, collectively with the city of Kumano and town of Kihō, contributes two members to the Mie Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the town is part of Mie 4th district of the lower house of the Diet of Japan.
Economy
Mihama serves as a commercial center for the surrounding region. The area is noted for horticulture, and Mihama is known as "The town where you can pick mikan (mandarin oranges) all year long" (Nenju mikan no toreru machi). This phrase is even written on the manhole covers, accompanied by a picture of a smiling orange.
Education
Mihama has four public elementary schools and three public middle schools operated by the city government, and one public high school operated by the Mie Prefectural Board of Education.
Transportation
=Railway=
20px JR Tōkai – Kisei Main Line
- {{STN|Kōshiyama|x}} - {{STN|Kii-Ichigi|x}} - {{STN|Atawa|x}}
=Highway=
- {{jct|country=JPN|Route|42}}
- {{jct|country=JPN|Route|311}}
Notable people from Mihama
- Keiichi Yabu – professional baseball player
References
{{reflist}}
External links
{{Commons category-inline}}
- [http://www.town.mihama.mie.jp/ Mihama official website] {{in lang|ja}}
{{Mie}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:Towns in Mie Prefecture