Minnesota Court of Appeals

The Court of Appeals has jurisdiction over most appeals from the state trial courts, including the Minnesota District Courts, and from many decisions of state agencies and local governments. The only exceptions to this grant of jurisdiction are statewide election contests, first-degree murder cases, and appeals from the Minnesota Tax Court and Minnesota Workers' Compensation Court of Appeals, all of which go directly to the Minnesota Supreme Court.

The Minnesota Supreme Court has discretionary review. Only about five percent of Court of Appeals decisions are accepted by the Supreme Court for further review, meaning that the Court of Appeals makes the final ruling in the vast majority of the 2,000 to 2,400 appeals filed every year.{{cite web | url=https://www.mncourts.gov/Documents/0/Public/Court_Information_Office/Informational%20Brochures/QF-_Court_of_Appeals.pdf | title=Court of Appeals | publisher=Minnesota Judicial Branch | access-date=February 20, 2014}}

Under Minnesota law, the Court of Appeals must issue a decision within 90 days after oral arguments. If no oral argument is held, a decision is due within 90 days of the case's scheduled conference date. This deadline is the shortest imposed on any appellate court in the nation. The court expedites decisions on child custody cases, mental health commitments and other matters in which the parties request accelerated response.

The 19 judges of the Minnesota Court of Appeals are elected to renewable six-year terms.{{cite web | url=https://www.revisor.mn.gov/constitution/#section_6_7 | title=Minn. Const. art. VI, sec. 7 | publisher=Office of the Revisor of Statutes | work=Minnesota Constitution | access-date=February 20, 2014}} When a midterm vacancy occurs, the governor appoints a replacement to a term that ends after the general election occurring more than one year after the appointment.{{cite web | url=https://www.revisor.mn.gov/constitution/#section_6_8 | title=Minn. Const. art. VI, sec. 8 | publisher=Office of the Revisor of Statutes | work=Minnesota Constitution | access-date=February 20, 2014}} All judges who have served on the court have been appointed by the governor.{{cite web | url=http://mn.gov/lawlib/judges.html#COA | title=Judges of the Minnesota Court of Appeals | publisher=Minnesota State Law Library | work=Chronological Listing of Judges and Justices of the Minnesota Appellate Courts | access-date=February 21, 2014}} The chief judge is selected by the governor from the members of the court to serve a fixed three-year term.{{cite web | url=https://www.revisor.mn.gov/statutes/?id=480A.03 | title=Minnesota Statutes 2013, section 480A.03, subdivision 1 | publisher=Office of the Revisor of Statutes | access-date=February 20, 2014}}

Eight seats are associated with Minnesota's congressional districts. Judges for those seats must live in the associated district at the time of appointment or initial election. But seated judges remain eligible for those positions even if they later move to another district. Remaining seats are at-large positions that can be filled without regard to residency. The seats associated with congressional districts are redesignated every ten years following reapportionment of the districts. The most recent reapportionment occurred in 2022. The seats on the Court of Appeals were redesignated in January 2023.{{cite web | url=https://www.mncourts.gov/Documents/0/Public/News/Public_Notices/COA_Designation_for_Congressional_Districts.pdf | title=Administrative Order Filed In re Designations of Court of Appeals Judges for Congressional Districts Pursuant to Minnesota Statutes Section 480A.02, Subdivision 5. | publisher=Minnesota Judicial Branch | date=January 4, 2013 | access-date=February 20, 2014}}

Members sit in three-judge panels in various locations throughout the state to hear oral arguments, all of which are open to the public.

{{small|Sources: }}{{cite web | url=https://www.sos.state.mn.us/media/2999/judiciary_2017.pdf | title=State Judiciary | publisher=Minnesota Secretary of State | work=2017–2018 Minnesota Legislative Manual (Blue Book) | access-date=January 11, 2019 | pages=371–375}}{{cite web | url=https://www.mncourts.gov/CourtOfAppeals.aspx#tab04Judges | title=Court of Appeals Judges | publisher=Minnesota Judicial Branch | access-date=September 8, 2020}}

• Peter Popovich (1983–1987)
• D.D. Wozniak (1987–1992)
• Paul Anderson (1992–1994)
• Anne Simonett (1994–1995)
• Edward Toussaint (1995–2010)
• Matthew Johnson (2010–2013)
• Edward Cleary (2013–2020)
• Susan Segal (2020–present)

• Barry Anderson
• Paul Anderson
• Jeffrey Bryan
• Margaret Chutich
• Theodora Gaïtas
• Sam Hanson
• Natalie Hudson
• David Minge
• Fred Norton
• Randolph W. Peterson
• Peter Popovich
• Robert A. Randall
• John Rodenberg
• Larry Stauber
• Terri Stoneburner
• Edward Toussaint
• Wilhelmina Wright

{{Reflist}}

• {{Official website|https://www.mncourts.gov/CourtOfAppeals.aspx}}

{{Government of Minnesota}}

{{State Intermediate Appellate Courts}}

Category:Minnesota state courts

Category:State appellate courts of the United States

Category:1983 establishments in Minnesota

Category:Courts and tribunals established in 1983