Minuscule 413
{{New Testament manuscript infobox
| form = Minuscule
| number = 413
| image =
| isize =
| caption=
| name =
| sign =
| text = Gospels
| script = Greek
| date = 1302
| found =
| now at = Biblioteca Marciana
| cite =
| size = {{×|22.3|17|cm}}
| type = Byzantine text-type
| cat = V
| hand = elegantly written
| note = marginalia
}}
Minuscule 413 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), ε 420 (in the Soden numbering),{{cite book|last=Gregory|first=Caspar René|author-link=Caspar René Gregory|title=Die griechischen Handschriften des Neuen Testament|url=https://archive.org/stream/diegriechischen00greggoog#page/n73/mode/2up|year=1908|publisher=J. C. Hinrichs'sche Buchhandlung|location=Leipzig|page=63}} is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. It is dated by a colophon to the year 1302.{{Cite book
| last = Aland
| first = K.
| author-link = Kurt Aland
|author2=M. Welte |author3=B. Köster |author4=K. Junack
| title = Kurzgefasste Liste der griechischen Handschriften des Neues Testaments
| publisher = Walter de Gruyter
| year = 1994
| location = Berlin, New York
| page = 71
| isbn = 3-11-011986-2 }}
It has marginalia.
Description
The codex contains a complete text of the four Gospels on 266 parchment leaves ({{×|22.3|17|cm}}). The text is written elegantly in one column per page, in 24 lines per page.
The text is divided according to the {{lang|grc|κεφαλαια}} (chapters), whose numbers are given at the margin, and their {{lang|grc|τιτλοι}} (titles) at the top of the pages. There is also a division according to the Αmmonian Sections (in Mark 241 Sections, the last in 16:20), with references to the Eusebian Canons (written below Ammomnian Section numbers).
It contains the Epistula ad Carpianum, Eusebian Canon tables, Prolegomena, tables of the {{lang|grc|κεφαλαια}} (tables of contents) before each Gospel, pictures, subscriptions at the end of each Gospel, numbers of {{lang|grc|στιχοι}}, Synaxarion, and Menologion.{{Cite book
| last = Gregory
| first = Caspar René
| author-link = Caspar René Gregory
| title = Textkritik des Neuen Testaments
| publisher = Hinrichs
| year = 1900
| location = Leipzig
| volume = 1
| page = 187
| url = https://archive.org/stream/textkritikdesne00greggoog#page/n199/mode/2up
}}
Text
The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. Hermann von Soden classified it to the textual family Kx. Aland placed it in Category V.{{Cite book
| last = Aland
| first = Kurt
| author-link = Kurt Aland
| last2 = Aland
| first2 = Barbara
| author-link2 = Barbara Aland
| others = Erroll F. Rhodes (trans.)
| title = The Text of the New Testament: An Introduction to the Critical Editions and to the Theory and Practice of Modern Textual Criticism
| publisher = William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company
| date = 1995
| location = Grand Rapids
| page = 139
| isbn = 978-0-8028-4098-1}}
According to the Claremont Profile Method it represents textual family Kx in Luke 1, Luke 10, and Luke 20. It creates also a cluster 413.{{Cite book
| last = Wisse
| first = Frederik
| title = The profile method for the classification and evaluation of manuscript evidence, as Applied to the Continuous Greek Text of the Gospel of Luke
| publisher = William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company
| year = 1982
| location = Grand Rapids
| page = [https://archive.org/details/profilemethodfor00wiss/page/60 60]
| url = https://archive.org/details/profilemethodfor00wiss/page/60
| isbn = 0-8028-1918-4
| url-access = registration
}}
It contains the Pericope Adulterae (John 7:53-8:11). In John 8:8 it has additional reading ενος εκαστου αυτων τας αμαρτιας (sins of every one of them) as Codex Nanianus, Minuscule 73, 95, 331, 364, 658, 700, 782, and other manuscripts.
History
The manuscript was written by Theodosius. It once belonged to the monastery on Sinai peninsula.
Wiedmann and J. G. J. Braun collated some portions of the manuscript for Scholz (1794-1852).{{Cite book
| last = Scrivener
| first = Frederick Henry Ambrose
| author-link = Frederick Henry Ambrose Scrivener
|author2=Edward Miller
| title = A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament
| publisher = George Bell & Sons
| year = 1894
| location = London
| edition = 4
| volume = 1
| page = 236
}} The manuscript was added to the list of New Testament manuscripts by Scholz.{{Cite book
| last = Scrivener
| first = Frederick Henry Ambrose
| author-link = Frederick Henry Ambrose Scrivener
| title = A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament
| year = 1894
| location = London
| edition = 4
| volume = 1
| page = 225
}}
C. R. Gregory saw it in 1886.
The manuscript is currently housed at the Biblioteca Marciana (Gr. I. 20) in Venice.
See also
{{Portal|Bible}}
References
{{Reflist}}
Further reading
- {{Cite book
| last = Gregory
| first = Caspar René
| author-link = Caspar René Gregory
| title = Textkritik des Neuen Testaments
| publisher = Hinrichs
| year = 1900
| location = Leipzig
| volume = 1
| page = 187
| url = https://archive.org/stream/textkritikdesne00greggoog#page/n199/mode/2up
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Minuscule 0413}}
Category:Greek New Testament minuscules