Missing Iranian oil rig
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The Missing Iranian oil rig or Fortuna rig, is a corruption scandal in which an oil rig, the GSP Fortuna, was bought by the Iranian government for US$88 million, but was never delivered. The case attracted major attention in Iran and abroad.
Background
In 2012, the Iranian Offshore Engineering and Construction Company (IOEC) spent US$87 million to buy the GSP Fortuna, an oil rig built in 1985 in Argentina, and owned by Grup Servicii Petroliere (GSP), a Romanian oilfield service company.{{Cite web |title=GSP Fortuna rig - Jackup - Scott & English Energy |url=https://www.infield.com/rigs/gsp-fortuna-jackup-60782 |access-date=2022-07-05 |website=www.infield.com}} The deal was secured by a middleman, Reza Mostafavi Tabatabaei, by using a shell company in Dubai called Dean International Trading S.A.{{cite web |date=4 September 2015 |title=Broker says he's innocent in missing Iran oil rig case |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-iran-oil-scandal-idUSKCN0R41I920150904 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190410204316/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-iran-oil-scandal-idUSKCN0R41I920150904 |archive-date=10 April 2019 |access-date=11 April 2019 |website=Reuters |via=www.reuters.com |df=dmy-all}} The cost of the rig was $67 million, but the IOEC agreed to pay $87 million - $20 million more than the rig's initial value, supposedly to bypass sanctions.{{cite web|url=https://en.radiofarda.com/a/iran-indicts-six-for-missing-oil-rigs/28665679.html|title=Indictments In The 'Missing' Oil Rigs Case|website=RFE/RL|access-date=2019-04-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190410204328/https://en.radiofarda.com/a/iran-indicts-six-for-missing-oil-rigs/28665679.html|archive-date=2019-04-10|url-status=live}} However, Tabatabaei would later be accused of embezzlement by a former Iranian official, according to Reuters.{{Cite web|url= https://www.reuters.com/article/us-iran-oil-scandal-idUSKCN0R41I920150904 |title= Broker says he's innocent in missing Iran oil rig case. }}
The case
Later, Bijan Namdar Zangeneh, the Iranian oil minister, reported that a deal was made during Mahmoud Ahmadinejad's presidency that did not go through normal routes and that the rig was never delivered, with the Fortuna reportedly being transferred to the Gulf of Mexico instead.{{cite web|url=https://www.radiofarda.com/a/f4_derrick_lost_iran_zanganeh_confirm/27089199.html|title=زنگنه "مفقود شدن" یک دکل نفتی در دولت احمدینژاد را تایید کرد|website=رادیو فردا|access-date=2019-04-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190410204332/https://www.radiofarda.com/a/f4_derrick_lost_iran_zanganeh_confirm/27089199.html|archive-date=2019-04-10|url-status=live}} The semi-official Fars news agency reported of the arrest of Ata'ollah Mohajerani, the son of the former Minister of Culture by the authorities regarding this case. Zangeneh reported that Ahmadinejad personally ordered the purchase and specifically asked for it to be done through a middleman.{{cite web|url=https://www.radiofarda.com/a/f12-iran-oil-rig-scandal/28672967.html|title=زنگنه: فردی با سفارش احمدینژاد یکشبه ۳۰ دکل نفتی خرید|website=رادیو فردا|access-date=2019-04-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190410204329/https://www.radiofarda.com/a/f12-iran-oil-rig-scandal/28672967.html|archive-date=2019-04-10|url-status=live}}
Prosecution
On 7 August 2017, Abbas Jafari, Tehran's prosecutor, declared the indictment of six individuals involved in the scandal.{{Cite web|url= https://en.radiofarda.com/a/iran-indicts-six-for-missing-oil-rigs/28665679.html |title= Indictments In The 'Missing' Oil Rigs Case. }} Ali Taheri Motlagh, the former head of Iranian Offshore Engineering and Construction Co. was sentenced to 3 years of confinement. Morad Shirani, was sentenced to 6 months of prison and Reza Mostafavi Tabatabaei was sentenced to 3 years in prison. The sentences did not include financial compensation.{{cite web|url=https://www.isna.ir/news/98011906387/پول-دکل-گمشده-خرج-چه-شد|title=پول دکل گمشده خرج چه شد؟|date=8 April 2019|website=ایسنا|access-date=10 April 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190410204318/https://www.isna.ir/news/98011906387/%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84-%D8%AF%DA%A9%D9%84-%DA%AF%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%AF%D9%87-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%AC-%DA%86%D9%87-%D8%B4%D8%AF|archive-date=10 April 2019|url-status=live|df=dmy-all}} Tehran's prosecutor added that they have urged the court to ensure that disciplinary action is taken against the suspects involved in the case according to Fars News Agency.{{Cite web|url= https://en.farsnews.com/newstext.aspx?nn=13971211000988 |title= Iranian Company Wins $87mln Fraud Claim over Oil Rig Deal. }}