Montana (1990 film)

{{short description|1990 TV film}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2021}}

{{Use American English|date=October 2021}}

{{Infobox television

| image =

| caption =

| writer = Larry McMurtry

| director = William Graham

| starring = Gena Rowlands
Richard Crenna
Lea Thompson
Justin Deas
Elizabeth Berridge
Darren Dalton

| composer = David McHugh

| country = United States

| language = English

| executive_producer = Roger Gimbel

| producer = Fred Roos

| location = Bozeman, Montana

| editor = Corky Ehlers

| cinematography = Dennis Lewiston

| runtime = 100 minutes

| company = Turner Pictures
HBO Production
Roger Gimbel Productions
Zoetrope Studios

| network = TNT

| released = {{Start date|1990|02|19}}

}}

Montana is a 1990 American Western television film directed by William Graham and written by Larry McMurtry. The film stars Gena Rowlands, Richard Crenna, Lea Thompson, Justin Deas, Elizabeth Berridge and Darren Dalton. The film premiered on TNT on February 19, 1990.{{cite web|last=O'Connor |first=John J. |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1990/02/19/arts/review-television-in-montana-big-sky-upstages-ranchers.html |title=Review/Television - In 'Montana,' Big Sky Upstages Ranchers |work=The New York Times |date=1990-02-19 |access-date=2017-12-02}}{{cite web|author=David Hiltbrand |url=http://people.com/archive/picks-and-pans-review-montana-vol-33-no-7/ |title=Picks and Pans Review: Montana |publisher=People.com |date=1990-02-19 |access-date=2017-12-02}}{{cite web|author=Ray Loynd |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1990-02-19-ca-773-story.html |title=TV REVIEW : Adult Western Corrals Domestic Tensions |publisher=Articles.latimes.com |date=1990-02-19 |access-date=2017-12-02}}

Plot

The Guthrie family are cattle ranchers in Montana who are struggling to make ends meet in the 1980s. When a large coal company offers to buy their land to open a strip mine, it causes controversy in the family and the community over the future of development.

The movie was about opposition to mining in Montana. According to Larry McMutry, the film took eighteen years to get made and by the time it did, he was off the project. He later wrote, "I never saw it but understand it was pretty good. The fact that it did finally get made was because Ted Turner acquired a big ranch in Montana and was seeking tax write-offs. It began as a virtuous little film, which is possibly why I had trouble getting in sync with it. I have never, I suppose, been a particularly good citizen, especially not when citizenship interferes with the attempt to make art."{{cite book|first=Larry|last=McMutry|title=Hollywood: A Third Memoir|year=2010|publisher=Simon & Schuster|page=100}}

The historian Ryan Driskell Tate has noted that the "screenplay experiments with themes central to McMurtry's later works: the clash between romantic and realistic frontiers, between white men reared on the myths of cowboy hereos and the new class of tycoons who upend their existence."Ryan Driskell Tate, "'This Is the Third World': Coal-Fired America in Montana (1990) and Powwow Highway (1989)," American Energy Cinema, Ed. Robert Lifset, Raechel Lutz, and Sarah Stanford-McIntyre (Morgantown: University of West Virginia Press, 2023).

Analysis

The film provides a social commentary on technology in the 1980s. The historian Ryan Driskell Tate writes:

The film's fixation on technology provides a central metaphor in this world where men feel emasculated and inadequate in modern industrial society. The Guthries are at their best as a family, and egalitarians, when working the land with simple tools... The freedom from machines and big technologies restores their humanity... By contrast, the new coal miners embrace mechanized existence as a sturdy tool for violence and domination (over nature, over women, over anachronistic ranchers, over each other)."Ryan Driskell Tate, "'This Is the Third World': Coal-Fired America in Montana (1990) and Powwow Highway (1989)," American Energy Cinema, Ed. Robert Lifset, Raechel Lutz, and Sarah Stanford-McIntyre (Morgantown: University of West Virginia Press, 2023).

==Cast==

References

{{Reflist}}