Mount Einstein

{{Short description|Mountain in the state of Alaska}}

{{About|mountain in Alaska|mountain in New Zealand|Paparoa Range}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2025}}

{{Infobox mountain

| name = Mount Einstein

| photo = Mount Einstein.jpg

| photo_caption = Aerial view from the southwest

| elevation_ft = 11552

| elevation_ref = {{cite peakbagger|pid=14687|name=Mount Einstein, Alaska|accessdate=2020-03-11}}

| prominence_ft = 2552

| prominence_ref=

| isolation_mi = 4.34

| isolation_ref = [https://listsofjohn.com/peak/32924 Einstein, Mount AK, listsofjohn.com]

| range = Chugach Mountains

| parent_peak = Mount Witherspoon (12,012 ft)

| listing =

| location = Chugach National Forest
Valdez-Cordova Borough
Alaska, United States

| map = USA Alaska

| map_caption = Location in Alaska

| label_position = left

| mapframe = yes

| mapframe-zoom = 8

| mapframe-caption = Interactive map of Mount Einstein

| coordinates = {{coord|61|21|24|N|147|05|54|W|type:mountain_region:US-AK_scale:100000|format=dms|display=inline,title}}

| coordinates_ref =

| topo = USGS Anchorage B-1

| type =

| first_ascent = June 17, 1957

| easiest_route =

}}

Mount Einstein is an {{convert|11552|ft|m|0|adj=on}} elevation glaciated summit located {{convert|32|mi|km|0|abbr=on}} northwest of Valdez in the Chugach Mountains of the U.S. state of Alaska. This remote mountain, sixth-highest in the Chugach range, is situated at the head of Yale Glacier on land managed by Chugach National Forest.[https://peakbagger.com/range.aspx?rid=1042 Chugach Mountains, Peakbagger.com] The mountain was named in 1955 by members of the Chugach Mountains Expedition, and officially adopted by the United States Geological Survey to honor physicist Dr. Albert Einstein (1879–1955), considered one of the greatest scientists of all time, known for his Theory of relativity.{{cite gnis|id=1401718|name=Mount Einstein|accessdate=2020-03-11}} The first ascent of Mt. Einstein was made June 17, 1957, by David Bohn, Arthur Maki, Jr., Don Mokski, Martin Mushkin, and Lawrence E. Nielsen.{{cite bivouac|id=35724|name=Mount Einstein|accessdate=2020-03-11}}

Climate

Based on the Köppen climate classification, Mount Einstein is located in a subarctic climate zone with long, cold, snowy winters, and mild summers.{{cite journal | author = Peel, M. C. |author2=Finlayson, B. L. |author3=McMahon, T. A. | year = 2007 | title = Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification | journal = Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. | volume = 11 | issn = 1027-5606}} Weather systems coming off the Gulf of Alaska are forced upwards by the Chugach Mountains (orographic lift), causing heavy precipitation in the form of rainfall and snowfall. Temperatures can drop below −20 °C with wind chill factors below −30 °C. This climate supports the Yale and Columbia Glaciers surrounding this mountain. The months May through June offer the most favorable weather for climbing or viewing.

Gallery

File:Mount Einstein centered.jpg|Mt. Einstein centered in the distance at top of frame

File:Mount Einstein Columbia Glacier.jpg|Mount Einstein and Columbia Glacier

File:Einstein 1921 by F Schmutzer - restoration.jpg|Dr. Einstein, 1921

See also

{{stack|{{portal|Alaska|Mountains}}}}

References

{{reflist}}