Muradnagar
{{Distinguish|Muradnagar Upazila}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2018}}
{{Use Indian English|date=October 2018}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Muradnagar
| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
| other_name =
| settlement_type = City
| image_skyline =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| nickname =
| pushpin_map = India Uttar Pradesh
| pushpin_label_position = right
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Uttar Pradesh, India
| coordinates = {{coord|28.78|N|77.5|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = India
| subdivision_type1 = State
| subdivision_type2 = District
| subdivision_name1 = Uttar Pradesh
| subdivision_name2 = Ghaziabad
| established_title =
| established_date =
| founder =
| named_for =
| government_type =
| governing_body = Municipal Committee
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 =
| area_rank =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m = 215
| population_total = 408,643
| population_as_of = 2011
| population_footnotes =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_rank =
| population_demonym =
| demographics_type1 = Languages
| demographics1_title1 = Official
| timezone1 = IST
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| postal_code_type =
| postal_code = 201206
| registration_plate = UP-14
| website =
| footnotes =
| demographics1_info1 = Hindi, Khadiboli
}}
Muradnagar is a city and a municipal board in Ghaziabad district of Uttar Pradesh, India. It lies about {{cvt|22|km}} from Ghaziabad, the district headquarters, and {{cvt|55|km}} from Delhi.
Muradnagar is a part of Delhi–Meerut Regional Rapid Transit System.
Geography
Muradnagar is located at {{Coord|28.78|N|77.5|E|}}.[http://www.fallingrain.com/world/IN/36/Muradnagar.html Falling Rain Genomics, Inc - Muradnagar]
Boundaries
Muradnagar lies on the Delhi-Mussoorie National Highway (NH-58). Parallel to this road runs the Delhi-Saharanpur section of the Northern Railway. A metalled road going to Hapur originates from the city. Muradnagar railway station is in between Meerut and Ghaziabad stations. Most of the major express trains as well as all general passenger trains from Delhi to Meerut-Haridwar-Dehradun route stop at this railway station.
Demographics
{{bar box
|title=Religions in Muradnagar (2011){{Cite web|date=2011|title=Table C-01 Population by Religion: Uttar Pradesh|url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/11394/download/14507/DDW09C-01%20MDDS.XLS|website=censusindia.gov.in|publisher=Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India}}
|titlebar=#Fcd116
|left1=Religion
|right1=Percent
|float=left
|bars=
{{bar percent|Hinduism|darkorange|91.50}}
{{bar percent|Islam|green|5.16}}
{{bar percent|Sikhism|darkkhaki|0.96}}
{{bar percent|Jainism|pink|0.91}}
{{bar percent|Christianity|dodgerblue|0.58}}
{{bar percent|Other or not stated|black|0.87}}
|caption=Distribution of religions
}}
{{As of|2006|alt=As of the 2006}} India census,{{cite web|url=http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040616075334/http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archive-date=2004-06-16|title= Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)|access-date=2008-11-01|publisher= Census Commission of India}}
According to the final data, of Muradnagar in Ghaziabad Municipal Corporation had a population of 408,643 and a sex ratio of 940 females per 1060 males. Males constitute 53% of the population and females 47%. Muradnagar had high literacy rate of 90.75% compare to Ghaziabad because Ghaziabad had a literacy rate of 84.78% and also greater than the national average of 60.5%. Male literacy is 96%, and Female literacy is 85%. 15.67% of the population was under the age of 6 years. Muradnagar have having a low dynamics with 91.50% Hindus and 5.16% are Muslims. Community present are Jats is largest community in Muradnagar, Brahmins is second largest community in Muradnagar, SC/STs is third largest community in Muradnagar, Yadavs is fourth, Rajputs, Baniyas, Gujjars, Muslims, Prajapati etc. community population around 138,939 Jats, 49,050 Brahmins including 34,050 Tyagis, 41,000 SC/ST Castes, 37,950 Yadavs, 21,085 Muslims, 20,432 Rajputs, 16,754 Baniyas, 13,893 Gujars, 13,076 (Prajapati, saini, bhumihar) etc. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes made up 10.68% and 0.12% of the population respectively.{{cite web |year=2011 |title=District Census Handbook: Ghaziabad |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/1214/download/3870/DH_2011_0909_PART_A_DCHB_GHAZIABAD.pdf |access-date= |website=censusindia.gov.in |publisher=Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India}}
{{pie chart
|thumb = left
|caption = Languages in Muradnagar (2011)
|label2 = Hindi |value2 = 30.24 |color2 = orange
|label1 = Khadiboli |value1 = 65.52 |color1 = Red
|label3 = Punjabi |value3 = 1.08 |color3 = pink
|label4 = Urdu |value4 = 1.06 |color4 = green
|label5 = other |value5 = 2.10 |color5 = gray
}}
Khadiboli is the most spoken language with 65.52 percent people speak Khadiboli in Muradnagar. Hindi language is official language and largest population 30.24 percent spoke Hindi. Other languages such as Urdu and Punjabi, are spoken by a minority. There is a smattering of speakers of other languages due to Muradnagar is near to Ghaziabad's position in the Delhi metro area.{{cite web |title=2011 Census of India, Population By Mother Tongue - Uttar Pradesh (Town Level) |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/10235/download/13347/DDW-C16-TOWN-STMT-MDDS-0900.XLSX |access-date=27 June 2022 |website=censusindia.gov.in |publisher=Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India}}
Rail
File:Namo Bharat Train Model.jpg
Delhi–Meerut Regional Rapid Transit System known as Delhi-Meerut RRTS is an 82.15 km (51.05 mi) long under-construction semi-high speed rail connecting Delhi, Ghaziabad, and Meerut. It is partly operational, with its priority section from Sahibabad to Muradnagar opened to public on 20 October 2023.
Muradnagar RRTS Station
Murad Nagar RRTS station{{cite web |title=DELHI-Ghaziabad-Meerut MAP |url=https://ncrtc.in/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/RevisedDELHI-Ghaziabad-Meerut-MAP.jpg |access-date=1 May 2023 |website=ncrtc.in}} is an elevated RRTS station. This serves as a RRTS station for higher-speed trains on the Delhi–Meerut Regional Rapid Transit System that reaches speeds of upto 180 km/h.{{Cite web |author=Staff Reporter |date=2024-03-07 |title=Hon'ble Prime Minister Inaugurates and Flags Off 17 Km Long Duhai to Modi Nagar North RRTS Stretch |url=https://www.metrorailnews.in/honble-prime-minister-inaugurates-and-flags-off-17-km-long-duhai-to-modi-nagar-north-rrts-stretch/ |access-date=2024-03-13 |website=Metro Rail News |language=en-US}}
After the trial run of Duhai - Meerut South RRTS stretch was commissioned successfully, this RRTS station was inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on March 6, 2024 via video conferencing from Kolkata, and began its operations along with the existing 17-km Sahibabad-Duhai stretch of the Delhi–Meerut RRTS from March 7, 2024.{{Cite web |date=2024-03-06 |title=PM opens 17km RRTS stretch to Modinagar (north) virtually from Kolkata |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/cities/noida-news/pm-opens-17km-rrts-stretch-to-modinagar-north-virtually-from-kolkata-101709749349299.html |access-date=2024-03-13 |website=Hindustan Times |language=en}}{{Cite web |date=2024-03-06 |title=PM Modi inaugurates 17-km-long Duhai to Modi Nagar North RRTS section |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/delhi/pm-inaugurates-duhai-modi-nagar-north-9199598/ |access-date=2024-03-13 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}}{{Cite web |date=2024-03-08 |title=Passenger operations begin on 34km RRTS section in Ghaziabad |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/cities/noida-news/passenger-operations-begin-on-34km-rrts-section-in-ghaziabad-101709919188113.html |access-date=2024-03-13 |website=Hindustan Times |language=en}}