Naomi Novik
{{Short description|American author (born 1973)}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2023}}
{{Infobox writer
|image = Naomi_Novik_July08.jpg
|name = Naomi Novik
|caption = Novik in 2008
|alt = Image of Naomi Novik at a book signing event in Philadelphia, July 2008
|birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1973|4|30}}
|birth_place = New York, US
|occupation = {{cslist|Novelist|computer programmer}}
|education = {{cslist|Brown University (BA)|Columbia University (MS)}}
|genres = {{cslist|Historical fantasy|alternate history}}
|spouse = Charles Ardai
|children = 1
|awards = See below
|website = {{URL|naominovik.com}}
|footnotes =
|}}
Naomi Novik (born 1973) is an American author of speculative fiction. She is known for the Temeraire series (2006–2016), an alternate history of the Napoleonic Wars involving dragons, and her Scholomance fantasy series (2020–2022). Her standalone fantasy novels Uprooted (2015) and Spinning Silver (2018) were inspired by Polish folklore and the Rumpelstiltskin fairy tale respectively. Novik has won many awards for her work, including the Alex, Audie, British Fantasy, Locus, Mythopoeic and Nebula Awards.
Early life
Novik grew up in Roslyn Heights on Long Island. She is a second-generation American; her father's family were Lithuanian Jews, and her mother's family were Polish Catholics.{{Cite web |url=https://www.pastemagazine.com/books/naomi-novik/naomi-novik-talks-spinning-silver/|title=Naomi Novik Talks Spinning Silver, Her Rumpelstiltskin-Inspired Novel|last=Jackson |first=Frannie |work=Paste |date=July 10, 2018 |access-date=March 9, 2020}} Displaying an interest in reading at a young age, she read The Lord of the Rings at age six, and developed a love for Jane Austen soon afterward.
She received a bachelor's degree in English literature at Brown University and holds a master's degree in computer science from Columbia University.{{cite web |last1=Fox |first1=Rose |title=Interview: Naomi Novik |url=http://strangehorizons.com/non-fiction/articles/interview-naomi-novik/ |website=Strange Horizons |access-date=November 11, 2021 |date=August 14, 2006}} She participated in the design and development of the computer game Neverwinter Nights: Shadows of Undrentide, until she discovered that she preferred writing over game design.{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2006/10/11/books/11novi.html|title=A New Writer Is Soaring on the Wings of a Dragon|date=October 11, 2006|work=The New York Times|first=Julie|last=Bosman|access-date=May 19, 2010}}
Career
Novik's first novel, His Majesty's Dragon (Temeraire in the UK) is the first novel in the Temeraire series, an alternate history of the Napoleonic Wars in a "Flintlock Fantasy" world where dragons are abundant and are used in aerial combat. His Majesty's Dragon won the Compton Crook Award in 2007 and was nominated for the Hugo Award for Best Novel.{{Cite web |title=Compton Crook Award: Past Award Winners |url=http://www.bsfs.org/CCA/bsfsccwinners-past.htm |access-date=July 3, 2019 |website=Baltimore Science Fiction Society}} Temeraire: In the Service of the King is omnibus volume collecting the first three books of the series (His Majesty's Dragon, Throne of Jade, and Black Powder War); it won the Locus Award for Best First Novel in 2007.
In September 2006, Peter Jackson optioned the rights to the Temeraire series, intending to produce three or more live-action films, but the rights have since reverted to Novik.{{Cite web|url=https://www.reddit.com/r/YAwriters/comments/476y90/ama_naomi_novik_author_of_uprooted_the_temeraire/|title=r/YAwriters AMA: Naomi Novik, author of Uprooted & the Temeraire series|website=Reddit|date=February 23, 2016 |access-date=December 14, 2020}}{{cite web |last1=Creen |first1=Willow |date=September 11, 2006 |title=Peter Jackson Options Temeraire |url=https://www.empireonline.com/movies/news/peter-jackson-options-temeraire/ |access-date=May 22, 2021 |website=Empire}}{{cite news |date=September 12, 2006 |title=Peter Jackson enters dragons' den |work=The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2006/sep/12/books.news}} The Temeraire series has also been released in audiobook format. The first five audiobooks were released by Books on Tape, beginning in 2007, and read by Simon Vance.{{cite web|url= http://www.booksontape.com/search.cfm?author=60490&|title= Books by Naomi Novik|website=Books on Tape|access-date= December 2, 2011|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20120405125644/http://www.booksontape.com/search.cfm?author=60490&|archive-date= April 5, 2012|url-status= dead}} The sixth audiobook was released by Tantor Audio in September 2010, also read by Vance.{{cite web|url= http://www.tantor.com/BookDetail.asp?Product=1933_TonguesSerpents|title=Tongues of Serpents: Book 6 in the Temeraire series|website=Tantor Media|access-date=May 23, 2021}}
In September 2007, Novik was awarded the John W. Campbell Award for Best New Writer for best new science fiction writer of 2006. In 2011, Novik wrote Will Supervillains Be on the Final?, a graphic novel about the next generation of high-flying costumed crusaders. Yishan Li illustrated the comic with manga-styled art.{{cite web |title=Will Supervillains Be on the Final? Liberty Vocational, Vol. 1 |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/978-0-345-51656-5 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=May 23, 2021 |date=March 7, 2011}}
In 2015, Novik published Uprooted, a standalone novel "set in a fantasy world inspired by the Kingdom of Poland".{{cite web|url=http://sf-fantasy.suvudu.com/2013/08/new-release-interview-blood-of-tyrants-by-naomi-novik.html|title=New Release Interview: Blood of Tyrants by Naomi Novik|first=Shawn|last=Speakman|date=August 13, 2013|website=Suvudu|publisher=Random House|access-date=December 23, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131224094504/http://sf-fantasy.suvudu.com/2013/08/new-release-interview-blood-of-tyrants-by-naomi-novik.html|archive-date=December 24, 2013|url-status=dead}} It won the Nebula Award for Best Novel, the British Fantasy Award for Best Fantasy Novel, the Locus Award for Best Fantasy Novel, and the Mythopoeic Fantasy Award. Warner Bros. purchased the film rights to Uprooted; Ellen DeGeneres and Jeff Kleeman signed on to produce the film through their production company, A Very Good Production.{{cite web |last1=Kit |first1=Borys |title=Ellen DeGeneres to Produce Adaptation of Naomi Novik's Fantasy Novel 'Uprooted' (Exclusive) |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-features/ellen-degeneres-produce-adaptation-naomi-800931/ |website=The Hollywood Reporter |access-date=May 23, 2021 |date=June 8, 2015}}
In 2016, Novik published "Spinning Silver", a short story retelling the Rumpelstiltskin fairy tale, in the fantasy anthology The Starlit Wood: New Fairy Tales.{{cite web |last1=Speakman |first1=Shawn |title=Spinning Silver – A New Naomi Novik Short Story |url=https://www.naominovik.com/2016/10/spinning-silver-a-new-naomi-novik-short-story/ |website=NaomiNovik.com |access-date=May 22, 2021 |date=October 6, 2016}} Two years later, she expanded the story into her second standalone novel, Spinning Silver, which won the 2019 Locus Award for Best Fantasy Novel, the 2019 Alex Award, and the 2019 Audie Award for Fantasy.
In 2020, Novik published A Deadly Education, the first in a trilogy set in the Scholomance, the retelling of folklore about a school of black magic. The main character, Galadriel "El" Higgins, a half-Welsh, half-Indian sorceress, must survive to graduation while controlling her destructive abilities.{{cite magazine |last1=Canfield |first1=David |title=Spinning Silver author Naomi Novik to launch epic new trilogy this fall |url=https://ew.com/books/2020/02/07/naomi-novik-deadly-education-announcement-excerpt-cover/ |magazine=Entertainment Weekly |access-date=May 22, 2021 |date=February 7, 2020}} Universal Pictures purchased the film rights to the Scholomance series in advance, assigning Todd Lieberman and David Hoberman of Mandeville Films to develop and produce the films.{{cite web |last1=D'Alessandro |first1=Anthony |title=Universal & Mandeville Films Partner On Naomi Novik's 'Scholomance' Series |url=https://deadline.com/2020/05/universal-mandeville-films-partner-on-naomi-noviks-scholomance-series-1202943726/ |website=Deadline |access-date=May 23, 2021 |date=May 26, 2020}} Upon its release, A Deadly Education was criticized for a passage where the hairstyle known as dreadlocks is described as susceptible to an infestation of bug-like magical creatures.{{cite web |last1=Irankunda |first1=Larissa |title=Racism vs. Representation: The Missteps of Naomi Novik's A Deadly Education |url=https://www.themarysue.com/racism-vs-representation-the-missteps-of-naomi-noviks-a-deadly-education/ |website=The Mary Sue |access-date=May 23, 2021 |date=October 16, 2020}}{{cite web |last1=Tanjeem |first1=Namera |title=A Response to Claims of Racism in Naomi Novik's A Deadly Education |url=https://bookriot.com/racism-in-naomi-noviks-a-deadly-education/ |website=Book Riot |access-date=May 23, 2021 |date=December 3, 2020}} Novik later apologized for "evok[ing] a racist stereotype" about Afro-textured hair. She revised the passage for future reprints, and promised that the sequel novels will not be sent to reviewers and publishers before "revisions are fully complete and a final sensitivity read has happened."{{cite web |last1=Novik |first1=Naomi |title=Apology for A Deadly Education |url=http://www.naominovik.com/apology/ |website=NaomiNovik.com |date=October 10, 2020 |access-date=May 23, 2021}}
On September 17, 2024, Novik published Buried Deep and Other Stories, a collection of previously published and new short stories.{{Cite book |last=Novik |first=Naomi |url=https://www.penguin.co.uk/books/456304/buried-deep-and-other-stories-by-novik-naomi/9781529916218 |title=Buried Deep and Other Stories |date=2024-09-17 |language=en}}
Activism
Novik helped to organize the Organization for Transformative Works (OTW), a non-profit organization dedicated to the advancement of fan-media including fan fiction, fan videos (vids), and real-person fiction.{{Cite web|url=https://www.transformativeworks.org/|title=Organization for Transformative Works|access-date=December 14, 2020}}[https://www.transformativeworks.org/wp-content/uploads/old/otw_incorp.pdf Certificate of Incorporation of Organization for Transformative Works (2007)]{{Cite web |title=Five Things Naomi Novik Said |url=https://archiveofourown.org/admin_posts/7935 |access-date=December 14, 2020 |website=Archive of Our Own}} In 2007, she was one of the three directors of the nonprofit.
Novik was a co-founder of Archive of Our Own (AO3), a project of OTW that began in 2007 to create an online archive of fan fiction.{{cite book |author1=Fiesler, Casey |author2=Morrison, Shannon |author3=Bruckman, Amy S |date= 2016|title=Proceedings of the 2016 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems|chapter=An Archive of Their Own: A Case Study of Feminist HCI and Values in Design |url=https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/2858036.2858409
|location= |publisher= |page= 2574|doi=10.1145/2858036.2858409 |isbn=9781450333627|s2cid=8394004 |quote=We need a central archive of our own. - Naomi [Novik], in a blog post dated May 17, 2007 |access-date=September 6, 2021}}{{Cite web
|url=https://www.syfy.com/syfywire/an-archive-of-our-own-how-ao3-built-a-nonprofit-fanfiction-empire-and-safe-haven
|title=An Archive of Our Own: How AO3 built a nonprofit fanfiction empire and safe haven
|last=Busch
|first=Caitlin
|work=SyFy
|quote=Dismayed by the situation, Coppa and her co-founders, sci-fi and fantasy author Naomi Novik and Rebecca Tushnet, a First Amendment rights professor at Harvard University, decided to do something about it. They worked together with the other members of the founding board, a group of seven passionate, "incredibly collaborative" fans and creators, to make a new kind of archive.
|date=February 12, 2019
|access-date=September 6, 2021
|archive-date=February 19, 2019
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190219085837/https://www.syfy.com/syfywire/an-archive-of-our-own-how-ao3-built-a-nonprofit-fanfiction-empire-and-safe-haven
|url-status=dead
}} At the 2019 Hugo Award ceremony, AO3 won the award for Best Related Work; Novik accepted the prize on behalf of all AO3's creators and readers.{{Cite web |url=https://www.vox.com/2019/4/11/18292419/archive-of-our-own-wins-hugo-award-best-related-work
|title=The Archive of Our Own just won a Hugo. That's huge for fanfiction
|last=Romano
|first=Aja
|work=Vox
|quote=The [Hugo] awards ceremony took place on August 18, 2019, at Worldcon in Dublin, where AO3 co-founder Naomi Novik, accepted it on behalf of all of the website's creators and readers.
|date=August 19, 2019
|access-date=September 6, 2021}}
Personal life
Novik is married to entrepreneur and writer Charles Ardai. They live in Manhattan. They have one child, a daughter named Evidence Novik Ardai, who was born in 2010.{{Cite web|last=Novik|first=Naomi|url=http://www.naominovik.com/2011/04/temeraire-fanart-contest-results/|title=Temeraire Fanart Contest Results!|website=NaomiNovik.com|date=April 8, 2011|access-date=December 14, 2020}}
Awards and nominations
Novik has won the British Fantasy, Locus, Mythopoeic and Nebula Awards, and received nominations for the Hugo and World Fantasy Awards.{{cite web |title=Naomi Novik Awards |url=http://www.sfadb.com/Naomi_Novik |work=Science Fiction Awards Database |publisher=Locus Science Fiction Foundation |access-date=August 2, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210628011255/http://www.sfadb.com/Naomi_Novik |archive-date=June 28, 2021 |url-status=live}}
Publications
= Standalone novels =
- {{cite book |title=Uprooted |first=Naomi |last=Novik |publisher=Del Rey |year=2015 |isbn=9780804179034 |author-mask=2}}
- {{cite book |title=Spinning Silver |first=Naomi |last=Novik |publisher=Del Rey / Macmillan |year=2018 |isbn=9781509899012 |author-mask=2}}
= ''Temeraire'' series =
{{main|Temeraire (series)}}
- {{cite book |title=His Majesty's Dragon |first=Naomi |last=Novik |publisher=Del Rey |year=2006 |isbn=9780345481283 |author-mask=2}}
- {{cite book |title=Throne of Jade |first=Naomi |last=Novik |publisher=Del Rey |year=2006 |isbn=9780345481290 |author-mask=2}}
- {{cite book |title=Black Powder War |first=Naomi |last=Novik |publisher=Del Rey |year=2006 |isbn=9780345481306 |author-mask=2}}
- {{cite book |title=Empire of Ivory |first=Naomi |last=Novik |publisher=Del Rey |year=2007 |isbn=9780345496874 |author-mask=2}}
- {{cite book |title=Victory of Eagles |first=Naomi |last=Novik |publisher=Del Rey |year=2008 |isbn=9780345496881 |author-mask=2}}
- {{cite book |title=Tongues of Serpents |first=Naomi |last=Novik |publisher=Del Rey |year=2010 |isbn=9780345496898 |author-mask=2}}
- {{cite book |title=Crucible of Gold |first=Naomi |last=Novik |publisher=Del Rey |year=2012 |isbn=9780345522863 |author-mask=2}}
- {{cite book |title=Blood of Tyrants |first=Naomi |last=Novik |publisher=Del Rey |year=2013 |isbn=9780345522894 |author-mask=2}}
- {{cite book |title=League of Dragons |first=Naomi |last=Novik |publisher=Del Rey |year=2016 |isbn=9780345522924 |author-mask=2}}
== Omnibus editions ==
- {{cite book |title=Temeraire: In the Service of the King |first=Naomi |last=Novik |publisher=Science Fiction Book Club |year=2006 |isbn=9780739468715 |author-mask=2}}
- {{cite book |title=In His Majesty's Service: Three Novels of Temeraire |first=Naomi |last=Novik |publisher=Del Rey |year=2009 |isbn=9780345513540 |author-mask=2}}
= ''Scholomance'' trilogy =
- {{cite book |title=A Deadly Education |first=Naomi |last=Novik |publisher=Del Rey |year=2020 |isbn=9780593128480 |author-mask=2}}
- {{cite book |title=The Last Graduate |first=Naomi |last=Novik |publisher=Del Rey |year=2021 |isbn=9780593128862 |author-mask=2}}
- {{cite book |title=The Golden Enclaves |first=Naomi |last=Novik |publisher=Del Rey |year=2022 |isbn=9780593158357 |author-mask=2}}
= Collections =
- {{cite book |last=Novik |first=Naomi |title=Golden Age and Other Stories |publisher=Subterranean Press |year=2017 |isbn=9781596068292 |author-mask=2}}
- {{cite book |last=Novik |first=Naomi |title=Buried Deep and Other Stories |publisher=Del Rey |year=2024 |isbn=9780593600351 |author-mask=2}}
= Short fiction=
- "Araminta, or, the Wreck of the Amphidrake" in the anthologyFast Ships, Black Sails (Night Shade Books, 2008) {{ISBN|978-1-59780-094-5}}.
- "Apples" (Novik's official website, 2005)
- "Commonplaces" in the anthology The Improbable Adventures of Sherlock Holmes (Night Shade Books, 2009) {{ISBN|978-1-59780-160-7}}
- "Feast or Famine" (Novik's official website)
- "In Autumn, a White Dragon Looks Over the Wide River" in the omnibus In His Majesty's Service: Three Novels of Temeraire (Del Rey, 2009) {{ISBN|978-0345513540}}
- "Vici" in the anthology The Dragon Book: Magical Tales from the Masters of Modern Fantasy, edited by Jack Dann and Gardner Dozois (Ace Books, 2009) {{ISBN|978-0-441-01764-5}}
- "Purity Test" in the anthology Zombies vs. Unicorns, edited by Holly Black and Justine Larbalestier (Margaret K. McElderry Books, 2010) {{ISBN|978-1-4169-8953-0}}
- "Seven Years from Home" in the anthology Warriors, edited by George R. R. Martin and Gardner Dozois (Tor Books, 2010) {{ISBN|978-0-7653-2048-3}}
- "Priced to Sell" in the anthology Naked City: Tales of Urban Fantasy, edited by Ellen Datlow (St. Martin's Griffin, 2011) {{ISBN|978-0-3123-8524-8}}
- "Lord Dunsany's Teapot" in the anthology The Thackery T. Lambshead Cabinet of Curiosities, edited by Ann & Jeff Vandermeer (Harper Voyager, 2011) {{ISBN|978-0062004758}}
- "Rocks Fall" in the anthology The Mad Scientist's Guide to World Domination, edited by John Joseph Adams (Tor Books, 2013) {{ISBN|978-0-7653-2644-7}}
- "In Favour with Their Stars" in the anthology Unfettered, edited by Shawn Speakman (Grim Oak Press, 2013) {{ISBN|978-0-9847-1363-9}}
- "Castle Coeurlieu" in the anthology Unfettered II, edited by Shawn Speakman (Grim Oak Press, 2016) {{ISBN|978-1-9441-4505-7}}
- "Spinning Silver" in the anthologyThe Starlit Wood: New Fairy Tales, edited by Dominik Parisien and Navah Wolfe (Saga Press, 2016) {{ISBN|978-1-4814-5612-8}}
- "Seven" in the anthology Unfettered III, edited by Shawn Speakman (Grim Oak Press, 2019) {{ISBN|978-1-9441-4526-2}}
Notes
{{notelist}}
References
{{reflist|30em}}
External links
- [https://www.naominovik.com/ Official website]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20110511104430/http://naominovik.livejournal.com/ Archive of Naomi Novik's LiveJournal page]
- [https://www.transformativeworks.org/ Organization for Transformative Works]
- {{isfdb name|id=Naomi_Novik|name=Naomi Novik}}
- Interviews: [http://www.sffworld.com/interview/167p0.html SFFWorld (2006)], [http://strangehorizons.com/non-fiction/articles/interview-naomi-novik/ Strange Horizons (2006)], [http://www.aintitcool.com/node/31183 Ain't it Cool News (2007)], [http://www.locusmag.com/2007/Issue01_Novik.html Locus Online (2007)], [https://theportalist.com/bffs-over-bfs-author-naomi-novik-on-the-importance-of-female-friendship-in-ya The Portalist (2016)]
{{Library resources box|by=yes|onlinebooks=yes|viaf=87557309}}
{{novik}}
{{Nebula Award Best Novel}}
{{Locus Award Best Fantasy Novel}}
{{Locus Award Best First Novel}}
{{Lodestar Award for Best Young Adult Book}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Novik, Naomi}}
Category:21st-century American novelists
Category:21st-century American women writers
Category:American alternate history writers
Category:American fantasy writers
Category:American historical novelists
Category:American people of Polish-Jewish descent
Category:American people of Lithuanian-Jewish descent
Category:Brown University alumni
Category:Columbia Graduate School of Arts and Sciences alumni
Category:Jewish American novelists
Category:John W. Campbell Award for Best New Writer winners
Category:Novelists from New York (state)
Category:People from Roslyn Heights, New York