Needle Rocks

{{Short description|Group of islets in Tasmania, Australia}}

{{Use Australian English|date=July 2015}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2015}}

{{Infobox islands

| name = Needle Rocks

| native_name =

| native_name_link =

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| sobriquet = The Needles

| image_name = Maatsuyker Island Map.png

| image_size = 280

| image_caption = Detailed map of Needle Rocks, with Maatsuyker Island, Walker Island and Western Rocks

| image_alt =

| map = Australia Tasmania

| map_alt =

| map_width = 280

| map_caption = Location off the southern coast of Tasmania

| map_relief = 1

| label = Needle Rocks

| label_position = left

| coordinates = {{coord|43|39|45|S|146|15|19|E|type:island_region:AU-TAS|format=dms|display=inline,title}}

| etymology =

| location = South West Tasmania

| pop =

| archipelago = {{nowrap|Maatsuyker Islands Group}}

| waterbody = Southern Ocean

| total_islands =

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| area_ha = 10.5

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| Country_heading =

| country = Australia

| country_admin_divisions_title = State

| country_admin_divisions = Tasmania

| country_admin_divisions_title_1 = Region

| country_admin_divisions_1 = South West

| demonym =

| population = Unpopulated

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The Needle Rocks, also known as the Needles, are a group of five main rock islets located close to the south-western coast of Tasmania, Australia. With a combined area of approximately {{convert|10.5|ha|sqmi}}, the islets are part of the Maatsuyker Islands Group, and comprise part of the Southwest National Park and the Tasmanian Wilderness World Heritage Site.{{cite web |title=Small Southern Islands Conservation Management Statement 2002 |url=http://www.parks.tas.gov.au/IslandCare/southern_islands.pdf |year=2002 |publisher=Tasmania Parks and Wildlife Service |access-date=20 July 2006 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060822190600/http://www.parks.tas.gov.au/IslandCare/southern_islands.pdf |archive-date=22 August 2006}}Brothers, Nigel; Pemberton, David; Pryor, Helen; & Halley, Vanessa. (2001). Tasmania’s Offshore Islands: seabirds and other natural features. Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery: Hobart. {{ISBN|0-7246-4816-X}}

The Maatsuyker Island Lighthouse is located on Maatsuyker Island and illuminates the Needle Rocks.

Fauna

Image:Maatsuyker lighthouse.jpg and Needle Rocks]]

The vegetation is dominated by the pig face, a succulent plant.

The islets are part of the Maatsuyker Island Group Important Bird Area, identified as such by BirdLife International because of its importance as a breeding site for seabirds.{{cite web|url=http://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/maatsuyker-island-group-iba-australia/text|title=Important Bird Area factsheet: Maatsuyker Island Group|access-date=23 May 2023|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230523004830/http://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/maatsuyker-island-group-iba-australia/text|archive-date=23 May 2023|df=dmy}} Recorded breeding seabird and wader species are the little penguin (40 pairs), short-tailed shearwater (860 pairs), fairy prion (10,600 pairs), Pacific gull, silver gull, sooty oystercatcher and black-faced cormorant. The metallic skink is present. Up to 1200 Australian fur seals use the rocks as a regular haul-out site.

See also

{{stack|{{Portal|Australia|Islands}}}}

References

{{reflist}}

{{SouthWestTasmania |state=autocollapse}}

{{Islands of Tasmania |state=autocollapse}}

Category:Islands of South West Tasmania

Category:Protected areas of Tasmania

Category:Important Bird Areas of Tasmania