Needle Rocks
{{Short description|Group of islets in Tasmania, Australia}}
{{Use Australian English|date=July 2015}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2015}}
{{Infobox islands
| name = Needle Rocks
| native_name =
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| sobriquet = The Needles
| image_name = Maatsuyker Island Map.png
| image_size = 280
| image_caption = Detailed map of Needle Rocks, with Maatsuyker Island, Walker Island and Western Rocks
| image_alt =
| map = Australia Tasmania
| map_alt =
| map_width = 280
| map_caption = Location off the southern coast of Tasmania
| map_relief = 1
| label = Needle Rocks
| label_position = left
| coordinates = {{coord|43|39|45|S|146|15|19|E|type:island_region:AU-TAS|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
| etymology =
| location = South West Tasmania
| pop =
| archipelago = {{nowrap|Maatsuyker Islands Group}}
| waterbody = Southern Ocean
| total_islands =
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| area_ha = 10.5
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| country = Australia
| country_admin_divisions_title = State
| country_admin_divisions = Tasmania
| country_admin_divisions_title_1 = Region
| country_admin_divisions_1 = South West
| demonym =
| population = Unpopulated
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The Needle Rocks, also known as the Needles, are a group of five main rock islets located close to the south-western coast of Tasmania, Australia. With a combined area of approximately {{convert|10.5|ha|sqmi}}, the islets are part of the Maatsuyker Islands Group, and comprise part of the Southwest National Park and the Tasmanian Wilderness World Heritage Site.{{cite web |title=Small Southern Islands Conservation Management Statement 2002 |url=http://www.parks.tas.gov.au/IslandCare/southern_islands.pdf |year=2002 |publisher=Tasmania Parks and Wildlife Service |access-date=20 July 2006 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060822190600/http://www.parks.tas.gov.au/IslandCare/southern_islands.pdf |archive-date=22 August 2006}}Brothers, Nigel; Pemberton, David; Pryor, Helen; & Halley, Vanessa. (2001). Tasmania’s Offshore Islands: seabirds and other natural features. Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery: Hobart. {{ISBN|0-7246-4816-X}}
The Maatsuyker Island Lighthouse is located on Maatsuyker Island and illuminates the Needle Rocks.
Fauna
Image:Maatsuyker lighthouse.jpg and Needle Rocks]]
The vegetation is dominated by the pig face, a succulent plant.
The islets are part of the Maatsuyker Island Group Important Bird Area, identified as such by BirdLife International because of its importance as a breeding site for seabirds.{{cite web|url=http://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/maatsuyker-island-group-iba-australia/text|title=Important Bird Area factsheet: Maatsuyker Island Group|access-date=23 May 2023|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230523004830/http://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/maatsuyker-island-group-iba-australia/text|archive-date=23 May 2023|df=dmy}} Recorded breeding seabird and wader species are the little penguin (40 pairs), short-tailed shearwater (860 pairs), fairy prion (10,600 pairs), Pacific gull, silver gull, sooty oystercatcher and black-faced cormorant. The metallic skink is present. Up to 1200 Australian fur seals use the rocks as a regular haul-out site.
See also
{{stack|{{Portal|Australia|Islands}}}}
References
{{reflist}}
{{SouthWestTasmania |state=autocollapse}}
{{Islands of Tasmania |state=autocollapse}}
Category:Islands of South West Tasmania