Neyagawa, Osaka

{{Infobox settlement

| name = Neyagawa

| official_name =

| native_name = {{nobold|寝屋川市}}

| native_name_lang = ja

| settlement_type = Core city

| other_name =

| image_skyline = Neyagawa City Hall.jpg

| image_caption = Neyagawa City Hall

| image_flag = Flag of Neyagawa, Osaka.svg

| image_seal = Emblem of Neyagawa, Osaka.svg

| image_map = Neyagawa in Osaka Prefecture Ja.svg

| map_caption = Location of Neyagawa in Osaka Prefecture

| pushpin_map = Japan

| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Japan

| coordinates = {{coord|34|46|N|135|38|E|region:JP-27|display=it}}

| subdivision_type = Country

| subdivision_name = Japan

| subdivision_type1 = Region

| subdivision_name1 = Kansai

| subdivision_type2 = Prefecture

| subdivision_name2 = Osaka

| subdivision_type3 = District

| subdivision_name3 =

| leader_title = Mayor

| leader_name = [[:ja:広瀬慶輔|Keisuke Hirose (広瀬

慶輔)]] (from May 2019)

| leader_title1 = Vice Mayor

| leader_name1 =

| unit_pref = Metric

| area_total_km2 = 24.70

| population_total = 228,802

| population_as_of = March 1, 2022

| population_density_km2 = auto

| timezone1 = JST

| utc_offset1 = +09:00

| postal_code_type =

| postal_code =

| blank_name_sec1 = City hall address

| blank_info_sec1 = 1-1 Honmachi, Neyagawa-shi, Ōsaka-fu 572-8555

| website = {{Official|1=http://www.city.neyagawa.osaka.jp/}}

| module = {{Infobox place symbols| embedded=yes

| tree = Sakura

| flower = Rose

| bird =

| butterfly =

| fish =

}}

}}

file:Neyagawa-greencity-for-wiki.JPG

{{nihongo|Neyagawa|寝屋川市|Neyagawa-shi}} is a city located in Osaka Prefecture, Japan. {{As of|2022|03|01}}, the city had an estimated population of 228,802 in 111,545 households and a population density of 9,300 persons per km2.{{cite web |url=https://www.city.neyagawa.osaka.jp|title= Neyagawa city official statistics|location= Japan|language= ja}} The total area of the city is {{convert|24.70|sqkm|sqmi}}.

Geography

Neyagawa is located on the left bank of the Yodo River in the northeastern part of Osaka Prefecture, 15 km from the center of Osaka city and 35 km from the center of Kyoto city. It is 7.22 km north–south, 6.89 km east–west. The city's terrain can be broadly divided into eastern hills and western flatlands. The eastern hills are part of the Ikoma Mountains, about 50m above sea level, and the flat western part is mainly composed of alluvium and is 2 to 3m above sea level. The highest point is 109.6m around the Ishinohōden Kofun.

=Neighboring municipalities=

Climate

Neyagawa has a Humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) characterized by warm summers and cool winters with light to no snowfall. The average annual temperature in Neyagawa is 15.1 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1475 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 27.1 °C, and lowest in January, at around 3.7 °C.[https://en.climate-data.org/asia/japan/osaka-prefecture/neyagawa-4845/ Neyagawa climate data]

Demographics

Per Japanese census data,[https://www.citypopulation.de/php/japan-osaka.php Neyagawa population statistics] the population of Neyagawa increased extremely rapidly in the 1960s, leveled off until the 2000s and has slowly started to decrease.

{{Historical populations

| 1920 | 15367

| 1930 | 18576

| 1940 | 25166

| 1950 | 34492

| 1960 | 50188

| 1970 | 206961

| 1980 | 255859

| 1990 | 256524

| 2000 | 250806

| 2010 | 238244

|align = none

| footnote =

}}

History

The area of the modern city of Neyagawa was within ancient Kawachi Province. The village of Kukasho was established within Matta District with the creation of the modern municipalities system on April 1, 1889. On April 1, 1896, the area became part of Kitakawachi District, Osaka. Kukasho was elevated to town status on February 1, 1943. On April 1, 1943, it was merged with the villages of Tomorogi, Toyono and Neyagawa to form the city of Neyagawa.

Government

Neyagawa has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral city council of 24 members. Neyagawa contributes two members to the Osaka Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the city is part of Osaka 12th district of the lower house of the Diet of Japan.

Economy

Neyagawa is a regional commercial center with some high manufacturing.

Education

=Universities and colleges=

=Primary and secondary education=

Neyagawa has 24 public elementary schools and ten public middle schools operated by the city government and three public high schools operated by the Osaka Prefectural Department of Education. There is also one private elementary school and two private combined middle/high schools. The prefecture also operates one special education school for the handicapped and one technical school.{{cite web |url=http://www.city.neyagawa.osaka.jp/sankakokugo/e/e22/e225.htm |title=Neyagawa City Homepage |access-date=2007-05-25 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070212101756/http://www.city.neyagawa.osaka.jp/sankakokugo/e/e22/e225.htm |archive-date=2007-02-12 }}

Transportation

=Railway=

20px JR WestKatamachi Line (Gakkentoshi Line)

  • {{STN|Neyagawa-Kōen|x}}

55px Keihan Electric Railway - Keihan Main Line

  • {{STN| Kayashima|x}} - {{STN|Neyagawa-shi|x}} - {{STN| Korien|x}}

=Highway=

Sister cities

  • {{flagicon|Japan}} Susami, Wakayama, Japan, friendship city agreement since 1976
  • {{flagicon|Japan}} Mimasaka, Okayama, Japan, friendship city agreement since 1991 (with former Ohara town)
  • {{flagicon|United States}} Newport News, Virginia, United States, sister city agreement since 1982
  • {{flagicon|Canada}} Oakville, Ontario, Canada, sister city agreement since 1984{{cite web|url=http://www.oakville.ca/sistercity.htm|title=Oakville's Sister City - Neyagawa, Japan|work=Oakville.ca|publisher=Town of Oakville|access-date=2009-08-28|archive-date=2009-08-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090814030530/http://www.oakville.ca/sistercity.htm|url-status=dead}}
  • {{flagicon|People's Republic of China}} Luwan District, Shanghai, China, friendship city agreement since 1994. Luwan has since been merged into Huangpu District since June 2011.
  • {{flagicon|Australia}} South Yarra, Victoria, Australia
  • {{flagicon|Australia}} Sale, Victoria, Australia
  • {{flagicon|Australia}} Traralgon, Victoria, Australia
  • {{flagicon|Australia}} Warragul, Victoria, Australia
  • {{flagicon|United States}} Wilmette, Illinois, United States

Local attractions

Notable people from Neyagawa

References

{{reflist}}