Nicu Vlad
{{Short description|Romanian weightlifter (born 1963)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2016}}
{{Infobox sportsperson
|name=Nicu Vlad
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|birth_date={{birth-date and age|1 November 1963}}
|birth_place=Piscu, Romania[https://web.archive.org/web/20200418000006/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/vl/nicu-vlad-1.html Nicu Vlad]. Sports-reference
|death_date=
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|sport=Weightlifting
|show-medals=yes
|medaltemplates=
{{MedalCountry|{{ROU}}}}
{{MedalCompetition|Olympic Games}}
{{MedalGold| 1984 Los Angeles | -90 kg}}
{{MedalSilver| 1988 Seoul | -100 kg}}
{{MedalBronze| 1996 Atlanta | -108 kg}}
{{MedalCompetition|World Championships}}
{{MedalGold| 1984 Los Angeles | -90 kg}}
{{MedalBronze| 1985 Södertälje | -100 kg}}
{{MedalGold| 1986 Sofia | -100 kg}}
{{MedalSilver| 1987 Ostrava | -100 kg}}
{{MedalSilver| 1989 Athens | -100 kg}}
{{MedalGold| 1990 Budapest | -100 kg}}
{{MedalSilver| 1995 Guangzhou | -108 kg}}
{{MedalCompetition|European Championships}}
{{MedalGold| 1985 Katowice | -100 kg}}
{{MedalGold| 1986 Karl-Marx-Stadt | -100 kg}}
{{MedalSilver| 1987 Reims | -100 kg}}
{{MedalSilver| 1989 Athens | -100 kg}}
{{MedalSilver| 1990 Aalborg | -100 kg}}
{{MedalSilver| 1996 Stavanger | -108 kg}}
{{MedalCountry|{{AUS}}}}
{{MedalCompetition|Commonwealth Games}}
{{MedalGold| 1994 Victoria | -108 kg - Overall}}
{{MedalGold| 1994 Victoria | -108 kg - Snatch}}
{{MedalGold| 1994 Victoria | -108 kg - Clean and Jerk}}
{{MedalCompetition|World Championships}}
{{MedalSilver| 1994 Istanbul | -108 kg}}
}}
Nicolae "Nicu" Vlad (born 1 November 1963) is a retired heavyweight weightlifter from Romania. He competed for Romania at the 1984, 1988, 1992 and 1996 Olympics and won a gold, a silver and a bronze medal. He won the world title in 1984, 1986 and 1990 and European title in 1985 and 1986 and set world records in the snatch in 1986 and 1993. Between 1991 and 1996, he lived in Australia and competed for it internationally. In 2006, he was elected member of the International Weightlifting Federation Hall of Fame.{{cite web|title=Weightlifting Hall of Fame|date=8 April 2014 |publisher=International Weightlifting Federation|url=http://www.iwf.net/focus-on-iwf/hall-of-fame/members/}} He is still especially noteworthy for achieving the heaviest-ever snatch of double-bodyweight—lifting 200.5 kg in the 100 kg class.{{cite web|url=https://strengthrecord.com/weightlifting-world-records/ |title=STRENGTH RECORD, Weightlifting World Records |website=www.strengthrecord.com |access-date=15 April 2025}}
Biography
Vlad was born in a family of three brothers and one sister in a village of Piscu in Galați County. His mother was a housewife and father worked for the national railway carrier Căile Ferate Române; he did not do any particular sport, but was a strong man weighing 100 kg at 172 cm height. After completing a school in Galați, Vlad moved to Bucharest.
In 1990, Nicu and his coach, Dragomir Cioroslan came to the United States to train at various places around the country.{{Cite web|title=Lessons from Romania: Nicu Vlad at the Olympic Training Center|url=https://www.catalystathletics.com/article/47/Lessons-from-Romania-Nicu-Vlad-at-the-Olympic-Training-Cente/|access-date=2021-04-30|website=www.catalystathletics.com|language=en}}
Between 1991 and 1996, Vlad lived in Australia and competed at the 1994 Commonwealth Games winning two world championships during this time. In 1996, he returned to Romania, but still has strong ties to Australia visiting regularly as his two children continue to live there. Nicu is married to the former rower Cristina Vlad.
Nicu took up weightlifting in 1978 and retired after the 1996 Olympics to become a national coach. In 2001, he was elected president of the Romanian Weightlifting Federation, and in 2004 vice president of the Romanian Olympic Committee. He also served as first vice president of the International Weightlifting Federation, (IWF).
In June 2021 as Vice President of the IWF, Vlad was charged with complicity and tampering with multiple anti-doping rule violations by the International Testing Agency. It was alleged that Vlad conspired with the president of the IWF, Tamás Aján, to allow Romanian weightlifter Roxana Cocoș to compete at the 2012 Olympics despite having tested positive for anabolic steroids just 3 months earlier.{{Cite web|title=International Testing Agency-ITA report on IWF: Anti-Doping Rule Violations and related allegations of misconduct from 2009 to 2019|url=https://ita.sport/resource/ita-report-on-iwf-anti-doping-rule-violations-and-related-allegations-of-misconduct-from-2009-to-2019/|access-date=2021-06-25|website=International Testing Agency}} On 16 June 2022 Vlad received a lifetime ban from the sport of weightlifting.{{cite web|url=https://jurisprudence.tas-cas.org/Shared%20Documents/ADD%202021-42.pdf
|title=Arbitration CAS 2021/ADD/42 International Weightlifting Federation (IWF) v. Nicu Vlad, award of 16 June 2022
|website=jurisprudence.tas-cas.org|access-date=27 March 2023}}
Romanian deadlift
Owing to Vlad, the flat-backed, semi-stiff legged barbell lift (with a form similar to a deadlift) came to be known as the Romanian deadlift. He was seen by some American lifters doing the deadlifts in the Olympic training hall prior to either winning a medal, setting a world record or both. Since he is Romanian, the exercise got dubbed the Romanian deadlift, and that is the name most people know the exercise by.
As the exercise does not involve lifting the weight off the ground, it is not technically a deadlift, but rather a powerful compound accessory movement that strengthens the same muscles.{{cite web |website=IronMind |url=http://www.ironmind.com/ironmind/opencms/Lifts/Romanian_deadlift.html |title=Jim Schmitz on the Lifts: Romanian DeadLift |first=Jim |last=Schmitz |quote=the “discovery” of the RDL was in my gym, The Sports Palace, in San Francisco in 1990 .. Nicu Vlad, of Romania .. proceeded to do this lift, a combination stiff-leg deadlift and regular deadlift, but actually neither. Someone watching asked what the exercise was he was doing. Nicu just shrugged his shoulders and said it was to make his back strong for the clean. Dragomir also said the same; it was just a lift that Nicu had developed for his back and clean. .. Someone taking notes asked what this lift was called. .. Nicu and Dragomir didn’t have a name, so I said, “Let’s call it the Romanian deadlift or RDL for short,” and every one agreed |access-date=9 February 2012 |archive-date=12 January 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150112050127/http://ironmind.com/ironmind/opencms/Lifts/Romanian_deadlift.html |url-status=dead }}
References
{{Commons category|Nicu Vlad}}
{{reflist|refs=
[http://www.chidlovski.net/liftup/l_athleteResult.asp?a_id=289 Nicu Vlad]. chidlovski.net
[http://www.cosr.ro/sportiv/nicu-vlad2 Nicu Vlad]. Romanian Olympic Committee
}}
{{Footer Olympic Champions Weightlifting Middle heavyweight}}
{{Footer World Champions Weightlifting – Men Middle heavyweight}}
{{Footer World Champions Weightlifting Men First heavyweight}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Vlad, Nicu}}
Category:Olympic bronze medalists for Romania
Category:Olympic weightlifters for Romania
Category:Olympic medalists in weightlifting
Category:Romanian male weightlifters
Category:Romanian expatriates in Australia
Category:Weightlifters at the 1984 Summer Olympics
Category:Weightlifters at the 1988 Summer Olympics
Category:Weightlifters at the 1992 Summer Olympics
Category:Weightlifters at the 1994 Commonwealth Games
Category:Weightlifters at the 1996 Summer Olympics
Category:Medalists at the 1996 Summer Olympics
Category:Medalists at the 1988 Summer Olympics
Category:Medalists at the 1984 Summer Olympics
Category:Commonwealth Games gold medallists for Australia
Category:Olympic gold medalists for Romania
Category:Olympic silver medalists for Romania
Category:European Weightlifting Championships medalists
Category:World Weightlifting Championships medalists
Category:Sportspeople from Galați County
Category:20th-century Romanian sportsmen
Category:Sportspeople banned for life
Category:Medallists at the 1994 Commonwealth Games
Category:Commonwealth Games gold medallists in weightlifting