Nieves Navarro

{{Short description|Retired Spanish actress and model (b. 1938)}}

{{Family name hatnote|Navarro|García|lang=Spanish}}

{{Infobox person

| name = Nieves Navarro

| image = Nieves Navarro - Death Walks on High Heels (1971).png

| caption = Navarro in Death Walks on High Heels (1971)

| birth_name = Nieves Navarro García

| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=y|1938|11|11}}

| birth_place = Almería, Andalusia, Spain

| other_names = Susan Scott
Suzanne Scott

| occupation = Actress
Model

| years_active = 1964–1989

| spouse = Luciano Ercoli (1972–2015; his death)

}}

Nieves Navarro García (born 11 November 1938) is a retired Spanish{{Cite web |last=Román |first=Manuel |date=2019-10-06 |title=Nieves Navarro, la "Emmanuelle" de Almería que pasó a llamarse Susan Scott |url=https://www.libertaddigital.com/chic/corazon/2019-10-06/nieves-navarro-la-emmanuelle-de-almeria-que-paso-a-llamarse-susan-scott-1276645419/ |access-date=2024-04-22 |website=Chic |language=es-ES}} actress and fashion model. She worked extensively in Italian cinema appearing alongside actors such as Totò and Lino Banfi in the 1960's and 1970's. She later adopted the Anglicized stage name Susan Scott (or Suzanne Scott) for many of her productions after 1969.

Navarro was also one of the first female stars of the Spaghetti Western genre making her feature film debut in A Pistol for Ringo and its sequel The Return of Ringo along with later appearances in The Big Gundown (1966), Long Days of Vengeance (1967), Light the Fuse... Sartana Is Coming (1970) and Adiós, Sabata (1971). In 1972, she married the Italian director and producer Luciano Ercoli, starring in many of his productions up until the early-1980s, and was familiar with her erotically themed roles in giallo and sex comedies.

She went into semi-retirement after 1983, making two last films in 1989. In recent years, she returned to live in her native Spain with her husband.

Early life

Navarro was born in Almería, to an Andalusian father and a Catalan mother. Her family moved to Barcelona when she was twelve years old.

Her career began as advertising and fashion model. The introduction of television in Spain in 1956 led to further appearances in commercials and other work in the industry during the next few years.

Acting career

She began her career as a film actress in Italy alongside Totò in the Lawrence of Arabia parody Toto of Arabia (1965),Parish, James and Michael Pitts. The Great Spy Pictures II. Metuchen, NJ: Scarecrow, 1986. (pp. 138, 375) {{ISBN|0-8108-1913-9}}Giacovelli, Enrico. Poi dice che uno si butta a sinistra!. Rome: Gremese, 1994. (p. 304) a Spanish-Italian co-production, in which she played Doris, a beautiful spy in the service of the British SIS, who charms the Sheik of Kuwait El Ali el Buzur (Fernando Sancho) and allows Totò to use her to drive the one hundred wives of the Sheik jealous.

File:Tuttiicoloridelbuio-1972-Scott.png (1972)]]

Her early work in films took place in the Spaghetti Westerns that were shot regularly in her hometown of Almeria. In 1965, she appeared in A Pistol for Ringo, starring Giuliano Gemma, as the girlfriend of the Mexican bandit Sancho (Fernando Sancho). Navarro also appeared in the sequel The Return of Ringo,Giacovelli, Enrico. Un Secolo di Cinema Italiano, 1900–1999: Dalle origini agli anni Sessanta. Lindau: Torino, 2002. (p. 339) and supporting roles in The Big Gundown (1966),Frayling, Christopher. Spaghetti Westerns: Cowboys and Europeans from Karl May to Sergio Leone. London: Routledge & Keagan Paul, 1981. (pp. 262–263) {{ISBN|0-7100-0503-2}}Hughes, Howard. Once Upon a Time in the Italian West: The Filmgoers' Guide to Spaghetti Westerns. London and New York: I.B. Tauris, 2006. (pp. 31, 38, 151) {{ISBN|1-85043-896-X}}Maltin, Leonard. Leonard Maltin's 2009 Movie Guide. New York: Penguin, 2008. (p. 124) {{ISBN|0-452-28978-5}} Long Days of Vengeance (1967), Light the Fuse... Sartana Is Coming (1970)Green, Paul. Encyclopedia of Weird Westerns: Supernatural and Science Fiction Elements in Novels, Pulps, Comics, Films, Television and Games. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland, 2009. (pp. 151, 176) {{ISBN|0-7864-4390-1}} and Adiós, Sabata (1971). Nieves also had leading roles in a number of action and horror films during this periodWeisser, Thomas. Spaghetti Westerns: The Good, The Bad, and The Violent: A Comprehensive, Illustrated Filmography of 558 Eurowesterns and Their Personnel, 1961–1977. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland, 1992. (pp. 9, 193) {{ISBN|0-89950-688-7}}Stine, Scott Aaron. The Gorehound's Guide to Splatter Films of the 1960s and 1970s. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland, 2001. (p. 234) {{ISBN|0-7864-0924-X}} and was among the protagonists of the film Death Walks At Midnight (1972), directed by Luciano Ercoli, who eventually became her husband.

She subsequently moved to Italy with Ercoli where she spent the rest of her career, starring in many of her husband's projects, which ended veering towards Italian erotica and "giallo" cinema. It was in the erotica genre that highlighted her as a major star especially her appearances in the Emannuelle series, Emanuelle and the Last Cannibals (1977) and Emanuelle e Lolita (1978), directed by Joe D'Amato and Henri Sala respectively.

Later films and retirement

In 1983, Navarro attempted to return to Spanish cinema with films like Gianfranco Angelucci's drama Honey with Fernando Rey,Maltin, Leonard. Leonard Maltin's Movie & Video Guide 2004. New York: Signet, 2003. (p. 633) {{ISBN|0-451-20940-0}} but with less than expected success. She made two last films in 1989, Fiori di zucca and Casa di piacere, before going into retirement.Castoldi, Gian Luca. Donne in Prigione: Nazisti, Horror e Fantascienza, Thriller, Decameroni e Film Esotici. Rome: Profondo Rosso, 2005. (p. 198) In recent years, she returned to Spain, settling in Barcelona with Ercoli.

Filmography

class="wikitable"
scope="col"| Year

!scope="col"| Title

!scope="col"| Role

!scope="col"| Notes

scope="row" rowspan="3"| 1965

| Toto of Arabia || Doris ||

A Pistol for RingoDolores
The Return of RingoRosita
scope="row" rowspan="4"| 1966

| Kiss Kiss...Bang Bang || Alina Shakespeare ||

RojoConsuelo
Che notte, ragazzi!Consuelo
The Big GundownThe Widow
scope="row"| 1967

| Long Days of Vengeance || Dolly ||

scope="row" rowspan="5"| 1969

| Le Paria || Sylvia ||

A Wrong Way to LoveAnna Lanfranchi
Amor a todo gasLaura Montes / Falsa Elena
Siete minutos para morirKarin Foster
Naked ViolenceLivia Ussaro
scope="row" rowspan="3"| 1970

| Adiós, Sabata || Kingsville Saloon Dancer ||

Le foto proibite di una signora per beneDominique
Light the Fuse... Sartana Is ComingBelle Manassas
scope="row"| 1971

| Death Walks on High Heels || Nicole Rochard ||

scope="row" rowspan="4"| 1972

| All the Colors of the Dark || Barbara Harrison ||

Kill the Poker PlayerLilly / Kate
So Sweet, So DeadLily
Death Walks at MidnightValentina
scope="row" rowspan="2"| 1973

| Death Carries a Cane || Kitty ||

The Magnificent Dare DevilNina
scope="row" rowspan="2"| 1974

| Il giudice e la minorenne || Laura ||

Chi ha rubato il tesoro dello scia?
scope="row" rowspan="2"| 1975

| The Family Vice || Ines, the Countess ||

Los hijos de ScaramouchePrincesa
scope="row" rowspan="5"| 1976

| There's a Spy in My Bed || Madame ||

Smooth Velvet, Raw SilkCrystal
Mauricio, mon amourUncredited
Noi siam come le lucciole
Il medico... la studentessaLuisa
scope="row" rowspan="2"| 1977

| The Rip-Off || Ornella ||

Emanuelle and the Last CannibalsMaggie McKenzie
scope="row" rowspan="2"| 1978

| Cugine mie || Aunt Gaia ||

Emanuelle e LolitaEmanuelle
scope="row" rowspan="2"| 1979

| Candide Lolita || Adrienne Larousse ||

The Nurse in the Military MadhouseVeronica La Russa
scope="row"| 1980

| Sex and Black Magic || Helen ||

scope="row" rowspan="2"| 1981

| La moglie in bianco... l'amante al pepe || Anna-Maria Mancuso ||

HoneyGoverness
scope="row"| 1983

| El fascista, doña Pura y el follón de la escultura || Pura ||

scope="row" rowspan="2"| 1989

| Fiori di zucca || Madre di Enzo ||

Casa di piacere(final film role)

References

{{Reflist}}

Further reading

  • Baldi, Alfredo. Schermi Proibiti: La Censura in Italia 1947-1988. Venice: Marsilio, 2002.
  • Bruschini, Antonio and Antonio Tentori, ed. Western all'italiana: The Specialists. Firenze: Glittering lmages, 1998.
  • Giusti, Marco. Dizionario del Western all'Italiana. Italy: Arnoldo Mondadori Editore, 2007.