Ninde language
{{short description|Austronesian language spoken in Vanuatu}}
{{Infobox language
|name=Ninde
|nativename=
|pronunciation=
|speakers=1,100
|date = 2001
|familycolor=Austronesian
|fam2=Malayo-Polynesian
|fam3=Oceanic
|fam4=Southern Oceanic
|fam5=North-Central Vanuatu
|fam6=Central Vanuatu
|fam7=Malakula
|fam8=Malakula Interior
|script=Latin script
|iso3=mwi
|glotto=labo1244
|glottorefname=Ninde
|notice=IPA
|map = Lang Status 80-VU.svg
|mapcaption = {{center|{{small|Ninde is classified as Vulnerable by the UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger}}}}
}}
Ninde, or Labo (also Nide, Meaun, Mewun) is an Oceanic language spoken by about 1,100 people in the Southwest Bay area of Malekula island, in Vanuatu.
One unusual feature is that it has both a voiced and a voiceless bilabial trill.[https://linguistlist.org/issues/8/8-45/ LINGUIST List 8.45: Bilabial trill]. Linguistlist.org. Retrieved on 2010-12-08.
In popular culture
In an episode of the British television programme An Idiot Abroad, Karl Pilkington meets the chief of a local tribe, who comments upon the Ninde language. He explains that “all the words of Ninde begin with /n/”, such as the word nimdimdip for palm tree, naho for fruit, or nuhuli for leaf. They then visit the grave of a woman who was named Nicola.
However, this general statement is actually not true. Ninde words that start with /n/ are generally inanimate common nouns of the language; the /n/ reflects an old nominal article (< Proto-Oceanic *na) which has been fused to the radical of these common nouns. As for the name Nicola, which is a borrowed European name, it cannot be taken as representative of the Ninde language.
Notes
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External links
- Materials on Ninde [http://catalog.paradisec.org.au/collections/search?language_code=mwi are included in a number of collections] held by Paradisec.
- ELAR collection: [https://elar.soas.ac.uk/Collection/MPI1035091 Ninde documentation and orthographic design project] deposited by Caroline Crouch
References
- Lynch, John and Crowley, Terry. 2001. Languages of Vanuatu: A New Survey and Bibliography. Pacific Linguistics. Canberra: Australian National University.
{{Languages of Vanuatu}}
{{Southern Oceanic languages}}
{{Eastern Malayo-Polynesian languages}}
{{SOceanic-lang-stub}}