Nitrosococcus
{{Short description|Genus of bacteria}}
{{Italic title}}
{{Taxobox
| name = Nitrosococcus
| domain = Bacteria
| phylum = Pseudomonadota
| classis = Gammaproteobacteria
| ordo = Chromatiales
| familia = Chromatiaceae{{cite journal |vauthors=Campbell MA, Chain PS, Dang H, El Sheikh AF, Norton JM, Ward NL, Ward BB, Klotz MG | title = Nitrosococcus watsonii sp. nov., a new species of marine obligate ammonia-oxidizing bacteria that is not omnipresent in the world's oceans: Calls to validate the names 'Nitrosococcus halophilus' and 'Nitrosomonas mobilis'. | journal = FEMS Microbiol Ecol | year = 2011 | volume = 76 | issue = 1 | pages = 39–48| doi = 10.1111/j.1574-6941.2010.01027.x | pmid = 21204874 | bibcode = 2011FEMME..76...39C }}
| genus = Nitrosococcus
| genus_authority = Winogradsky 1892 (Approved Lists 1980)
| type_species = Nitrosococcus nitrosus
| type_species_authority = (Migula 1900) Buchanan 1925 (Approved Lists 1980)
| subdivision_ranks = Species{{cite web|vauthors=Euzéby JP, Parte AC |url=https://lpsn.dsmz.de/genus/nitrosococcus |title=Nitrosococcus |access-date=May 22, 2021 |publisher=List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN)}}
| subdivision =
- "Nitrosococcus halophilus" Campbell et al. 2011
- "Nitrosococcus mobilis" Koops et al. 1976
- Nitrosococcus nitrosus (Migula 1900) Buchanan 1925 (Approved Lists 1980)
- Nitrosococcus oceani corrig. (Watson 1965) Watson 1971 (Approved Lists 1980)
- "Nitrosococcus wardiae" Wang et al. 2016{{cite journal |vauthors=Wang L, Lim CK, Dang H, Hanson TE, Klotz MG | title = D1FHS, the Type Strain of the Ammonia-Oxidizing Bacterium Nitrosococcus wardiae spec. nov.: Enrichment, Isolation, Phylogenetic, and Growth Physiological Characterization | journal = Front Microbiol | year = 2016 | volume = 7 | pages = 512| doi = 10.3389/fmicb.2016.00512 | pmid = 27148201 | pmc = 4830845 | doi-access = free }}
- "Nitrosococcus watsonii" Campbell et al. 2011
| synonyms =
- "Nitrosocystis Watson 1965
}}
Nitrosococcus is a genus of Gram-negative bacteria.George M. Garrity: Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology. 2. Auflage. Springer, New York, 2005, Volume 2: The Proteobacteria, Part B: The Gammaproteobacteria It is an ammonia-oxidizing bacterium which oxidizes ammonia into nitrite. Nitrosococcus can be found in marine environments and salt lakes.
References
{{Reflist}}
{{Taxonbar|from= Q6043354}}
{{Chromatiales-stub}}