Nitza Margarita Cintrón

{{Infobox person

| name = Dr. Nitza Margarita Cintrón

| image = Nitza Margarita Cintrón.jpg

| imagesize = 150px

| caption = The Chief of Space Medicine and Health Care Systems Office.

| birth_date = {{birth year and age|1950}}

| birth_place = San Juan, Puerto Rico

| death_date =

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| nationality = Puerto Rican

| occupation = Scientist

| spouse =

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Nitza Margarita Cintrón (born 1950) is a Puerto Rican scientist and Chief of Space Medicine and Health Care Systems Office at NASA's Johnson Space Center.

Early years

Cintrón was born in San Juan, Puerto Rico. As a child, she lived throughout Europe, while her father served in the U.S. Army. When her father retired, they returned to Puerto Rico and settled down in Santurce, a San Juan barrio. There she attended elementary and high school, where she excelled in science and mathematics. She read and studied biology, chemistry, astronomy and space.[http://latinawomen.nasa.gov/hep/lwon/LWONbios/jsc-NMCintron.html Latina Women in NASA] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160125134353/http://latinawomen.nasa.gov/hep/lwon/LWONbios/jsc-NMCintron.html |date=2016-01-25 }}

Nitza Cintrón earned a bachelor's degree in Biology at the University of Puerto Rico. In 1972 she was accepted into the Biochemistry and Molecular Biology training program at Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, and in 1978 she earned a Ph.D. degree there. In 1978, Cintrón read a recruitment announcement for the first mission specialist positions in the Astronaut Corps while completing her PhD research. She answered the advertisement, but did not reach the finals due to her poor eyesight and because she did not reach the goal.{{Clarify|date=January 2024}} However, her academic credentials impressed NASA management and she was offered a position as a scientist.

Career

In 1979, Cintrón was the originator of the Biochemistry Laboratory at the Johnson Space Center.{{Cite web|url=http://www.nasa.gov/home/hqnews/2004/oct/HQ_04346_clinton_feature.html|title = NASA - NASA Space Medicine Chief Inducted into Hall of Fame}} From 1979 through 1985, she served as project scientist for the Space Lab 2 mission that was launched aboard the Space Shuttle Challenger in 1985.

Among the positions held by Cintrón at NASA are "Chief of the Biomedical Operations and Research Branch in the Medical Science Division" and "Managing Director of the Life Sciences Research Laboratories" in support of medical operations. In 2004 she was named "Chief of NASA's (JSC) Space Medicine and Health Care Systems Office", which she continues to hold. Cintrón then announced that she take time off to care for her mother in Hatillo, Puerto Rico. She returned to NASA in March 2017. Cintrón said her mother was blessed by god.

After many years of service at NASA, she was sponsored by NASA after she was accepted as a student by the University of Texas Medical Branch in Galveston. She graduated in 1995 with a M.D. degree, and became a board-certified specialist in internal medicine.

Recognition

Cintrón received many awards and honors.

JSC Director's Commendation and Innovation Award - the center's highest award for a civil servants
NASA Exceptional Scientific Achievement Medal, the highest science honor given by the agency.
Hispanic Engineer's National Achievement Awards Conference (HENAAC) Hall of Fame (2004).
100 most influential Hispanics in the United States by Hispanic magazine (2006).[http://www.henaac.org/halloffame/inductees.php HENAAC] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090513083753/http://www.henaac.org/halloffame/inductees.php |date=2009-05-13 }}[http://www.hispanicbusiness.com/news/newsbyid.asp?id=46457&page=2&cat=Magazine&more=%2Fmagazine%2F 100 Most Influential-Hispanic magazine] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110522073448/http://www.hispanicbusiness.com/news/newsbyid.asp?id=46457&page=2&cat=Magazine&more=%2Fmagazine%2F |date=2011-05-22 }}