Nousiainen
{{for|the surname|Nousiainen (surname)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2024}}
{{Infobox settlement
|name = Nousiainen
| official_name = {{lang|fi|Nousiaisten kunta}}
{{lang|sv|Nousis kommun}}
| other_name = Nousis
| settlement_type = Municipality
| image_skyline = Nousiaisten kirkko.JPG
| image_caption = Nousiainen Church
| image_shield = Nousiainen.vaakuna.svg
| shield_size = 120x80px
| image_map = Nousiainen sijainti Suomi.svg
| map_caption = Location of Nousiainen in Finland
|coordinates = {{coord|60|36|N|022|05|E|display=inline,title}}
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = {{flag|Finland}}
| subdivision_type1 = Region
| subdivision_name1 = Southwest Finland
| subdivision_type2 = Sub-region
| subdivision_name2 = Turku sub-region
| leader_title = Municipal manager
| leader_name = Juhani Kylämäkilä
| established_title = Charter
| established_date = 1867
|area_footnotes = {{Data Finland municipality|area_footnotes|Nousiainen}}
|area_total_km2 = {{Data Finland municipality|area_total_km2|Nousiainen}}
|area_land_km2 = {{Data Finland municipality|area_land_km2|Nousiainen}}
|area_water_km2 = {{Data Finland municipality|area_water_km2|Nousiainen}}
|area_rank = {{Data Finland municipality|area_rank|Nousiainen}}
|population_as_of = {{Data Finland municipality|population_as_of|Nousiainen}}
|population_footnotes = {{Data Finland municipality|population_footnotes|Nousiainen}}
|population_total = {{Data Finland municipality|population_total|Nousiainen}}
|population_density_km2 = {{Data Finland municipality|population_density_km2|Nousiainen}}
|population_rank = {{Data Finland municipality|population_rank|Nousiainen}}
|demographics_type1 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics_type1|Nousiainen}}
|demographics1_footnotes = {{Data Finland municipality|population_footnotes|Nousiainen}}
|demographics1_title1 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_title1|Nousiainen}}
|demographics1_info1 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_info1|Nousiainen}}
|demographics1_title2 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_title2|Nousiainen}}
|demographics1_info2 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_info2|Nousiainen}}
|demographics1_title3 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_title3|Nousiainen}}
|demographics1_info3 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_info3|Nousiainen}}
|demographics1_title4 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_title4|Nousiainen}}
|demographics1_info4 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_info4|Nousiainen}}
|demographics_type2 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics_type2|Nousiainen}}
|demographics2_footnotes = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics2_footnotes|Nousiainen}}
|demographics2_title1 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics2_title1|Nousiainen}}
|demographics2_info1 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics2_info1|Nousiainen}}
|demographics2_title2 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics2_title2|Nousiainen}}
|demographics2_info2 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics2_info2|Nousiainen}}
|demographics2_title3 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics2_title3|Nousiainen}}
|demographics2_info3 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics2_info3|Nousiainen}}
|blank_name = {{Data Finland municipality|blank_name|Nousiainen}}
|blank_info = {{Data Finland municipality|blank_info|Nousiainen}}
| blank3_name = Climate
| blank3_info = Dfb
|timezone = EET
|utc_offset = +02:00
|timezone_DST = EEST
|utc_offset_DST = +03:00
| website = [http://www.nousiainen.fi/ www.nousiainen.fi]
}}
Nousiainen ({{IPA|fi|ˈnou̯siˌɑi̯nen|lang}}; {{langx|sv|Nousis}}) is a municipality of Finland. It is located in the Southwest Finland region, {{convert|20|km}} from Turku along Highway 8 (E8).[https://opaskartta.turku.fi/IMS/?layers=Opaskartta&cp=6721672,23449384&z=16 Opaskartta] - Turun karttapalvelu The Finnish-speaking municipality has a population of {{formatnum:
{{Data Finland municipality/population count|Nousiainen}}}}
({{#time: j F Y|{{Data Finland municipality/population count|sourcedate}}
}}) and covers an area of {{convert|{{Data Finland municipality/total area|Nousiainen}}|km2}} of
which {{convert|{{Data Finland municipality/waters area|Nousiainen}}|km2|abbr=on}}
is water. The population density is
{{convert|{{Data Finland municipality/population density|Nousiainen|round=2}}|PD/km2}}.
There are two Natura 2000 sites in Nousiainen: the Kurjenrahka National Park and the Rehtisuo Raised Bog.[http://www.ymparisto.fi/fi-FI/Luonto/Suojelualueet/Natura_2000_alueet?f=VarsinaisSuomen_ELYkeskus Natura 2000 -alueet - Varsinais-Suomi] - Ympäristö (in Finnish)
History
Nousiainen was an "ancient parish" (a unit of social organization) before Swedish rule.
Nousiainen was the first seat of the bishop of Finland until the early 13th century, when the seat was shifted to Koroinen, nowadays a part of Turku. It remained, however, a place of pilgrimage throughout the Middle Ages.David Kirby, A Concise History of Finland (Cambridge, 2006), p. 7. The coat of arms of Nousiainen depicts Bishop Henry and Lalli.
Nousiainen was mentioned in 1232 as de Nousia and in 1234 as Nosis. Its name is derived from a pre-Christian Finnish personal name Nousia, still the name of some 10-20 men in 2022.{{Cite web|title=Digi- ja väestötietovirasto|url=https://verkkopalvelu.vrk.fi/Nimipalvelu/|date=August 15, 2022|access-date=August 20, 2022|website=verkkopalvelu.vrk.fi|language=fi}} Even after the bishopric was moved to Koroinen, Nousiainen was still an important pilgrimage site until the reformation, as it was thought that bishop Henry was buried there.
The village of Nummi, the current administrative seat of the municipality, was mentioned in 1380 as Nummusby. Court sessions for Nousiainen, Masku and Santamala were held there at the time. By 1556, Nummi was the largest village in Nousiainen.{{Cite web|title=SuomalainenPaikannimikirja_e-kirja_kuvallinen.pdf|url=https://kaino.kotus.fi/www/verkkojulkaisut/julk63/SuomalainenPaikannimikirja_e-kirja_kuvallinen.pdf|page=293+294|access-date=August 19, 2022|website=kaino.kotus.fi|language=fi}}
Economics
Agriculture has always been Nousiainen's most significant industry. Significant employers also included Teleste Oyj's electronics factory, which, however, has already closed down in the municipality. In 2015, the municipality had 1,009 jobs; of these, 11% were in primary production (agriculture, forestry and fishery), 72% in services and 15% in processing.[https://www.stat.fi/tup/alue/kuntienavainluvut.html#?year=2017&active1=SSS&active2=538 Kuntien avainluvut] - Statistics Finland (in Finnish) The companies that paid the most corporate tax in 2016 were FCR Finland, which operates in the shipbuilding industry, Mynämäen-Nousiaisten Osuuspankki and Maalausliike Helin.[https://yle.fi/uutiset/3-9262761#Nousiainen YLE: Alueen Nousiainen yhteisöverotiedot] (in Finnish)
Culture
= Food =
Sweetened potato casserole, or imelet perunloora in the local dialect, was named the traditional parish dish of Nousiainen in the 1980s.Jaakko Kolmonen: Kotomaamme ruoka-aitta: Suomen, Karjalan ja Petsamon pitäjäruoat, p. 26. Helsinki: Patakolmonen Ky, 1988. (in Finnish)
Notable people
- Mikko Rantanen (born 1996), professional ice hockey player for the Dallas Stars of the National Hockey League (NHL){{Cite web |date=2025-03-08 |title=Rantanen's trade to Stars caps 'crazy' stretch for high-scoring forward {{!}} NHL.com |url=https://www.nhl.com/news/mikko-rantanen-trade-to-dallas-stars-caps-crazy-stretch |access-date=2025-03-12 |website=www.nhl.com |language=en}}
Gallery
{{gallery
|mode=packed
|height=100
|Nousiaisten viljavarasto.jpg|A grain processing facility by the Turku–Uusikaupunki railway in Nousiainen
|E8 road. In Nousiainen, Finland.jpg|European route E8 in Nousiainen
|Rantapiha.jpg|A kiosk at the Rantapiha recreational area by the Lake Savojärvi near Kurjenrahka National Park
|Ahti Jalonen Memorial (04).jpg|The memorial of Ahti Jalonen (1901–1918), a young victim of the White Terror during the Finnish Civil War
|Emovaha Nousiainen Finland.jpg|Emovaha glacial erratic in Nousiainen
}}
See also
References
{{reflist}}
External links
{{commons category-inline|Nousiainen}}
{{wikivoyage-inline|Nousiainen}}
- [http://www.nousiainen.fi/ Municipality of Nousiainen] – Official website
{{Geographic location
| Centre = Nousiainen
| N = Mynämäki
| E = {{Tooltip|Kuhankuono|boundary stone where 7 municipalities meet}}
| SE = Rusko
| S = Masku
| W = Masku
}}
{{FinlandProper}}
{{authority control}}
Category:Municipalities of Southwest Finland