Nuijamaa
{{One source|date=October 2021}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2018}}
{{Infobox settlement
|name = Nuijamaa
|official_name = {{lang|fi|Nuijamaan kunta}}
{{lang|sv|Nuijamaa kommun}}
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|settlement_type = former municipality
|motto =
|image_skyline = Nuijamaa border crossing 2017 03 (cropped).jpg
|image_caption = The car traffic on the Finnish side of the Russian border at the Nuijamaa Border Crossing Point in 2017
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|image_shield = Nuijamaa.vaakuna.svg
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|image_map = Nuijamaa.sijainti.svg
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|coordinates = {{coord|60|57|33.174|N|28|32|53.167|E|region:FI_type:adm3rd|display=inline,title}}
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = {{flag|Finland}}
|subdivision_type1 = Region
|subdivision_name1 = South Karelia
|subdivision_type2 = Sub-region
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|subdivision_type3 = Province
|subdivision_name3 = Kymmene län
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|area_total_km2 = 136
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|population_density_km2 = auto
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|population_total = 1199
|population_as_of = 1988
|timezone = EET
|utc_offset = +02:00
|timezone_DST = EEST
|utc_offset_DST = +03:00
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Nuijamaa ({{IPA|fi|ˈnui̯jɑˌmɑː|lang}}; literally translated the "club land") is a former municipality in the province of South Karelia in Finland. The municipality had {{formatnum:1199}} inhabitants and an area of 136 km² in 1988. Nuijamaa was a Finnish-speaking municipality. Nuijamaa bordered the municipalities of Lappee, Lappeenranta, Lauritsala, Taipalsaari, Lemi, Luumäki, Ylämaa, and Joutseno. It also shared a border with Russia. It is {{convert|26|km}} from Nuijamaa to the city center of Lappeenranta and {{convert|39|km}} to the medieval town of Vyborg, Russia.
Before the Winter War, Nuijamaa had an area of {{cvt|356|km²}}. With the Continuation War in 1944, {{cvt|220|km²}} of the municipality was ceded to Russia. In 1975, an international border with Russia opened in Nuijamaa. The total crossings in 2007 were over 1.7 million.{{cite web|url=https://www.raja.fi/tietoa/rajavartiolaitos_lukuina|title=Rajavartiolaitos lukuina - Rajavartiolaitos|website=raja.fi|language=fi}}
Nuijamaa was incorporated into Lappeenranta in 1989.[https://yle.fi/uutiset/3-5342127 Kanava ja raja ovat olleet työn ja identiteetin rakentajia Nuijamaalla] – Yle (in Finnish)
See also
References
{{reflist}}
{{SouthKarelia}}
{{authority control}}
Category:Municipalities of South Karelia
Category:Populated places established in 1903
Category:Populated places disestablished in 1989
Category:1903 establishments in Finland
Category:1989 disestablishments in Finland
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