Nunal sa Tubig
{{short description|1976 Philippine drama film by Ishmael Bernal}}
{{Multiple issues|{{more citations needed|date=May 2020}}}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=December 2022}}
{{Use Philippine English|date=December 2022}}
{{Infobox film
| name = Nunal sa Tubig
| image = Nunal_sa_Tubig,_Restored_Poster.jpg
| alt =
| caption = Poster of the restored version featuring Chedeng.
| native_name = {{Infobox Japanese|
| kanji = 水の中のほくろ
| revhep = Mizu no Naka no Hokuro
| l = A Speck in the Water
}}
| director = Ishmael Bernal
| producer = {{plainlist|
- Emilio Ejercito
- Jesse Ejercito
}}
| writer = Jorge Arago
| screenplay =
| story =
| based_on =
| starring = {{plainlist|
- Elizabeth Oropesa
- Daria Ramirez
- George Estregan
- Ruben Rustia
- Pedro Faustino
- Ella Luansing
- Rustica Carpio
}}
| narrator =
| music = Vanishing Tribe{{cite news |url=https://lifestyle.inquirer.net/324120/whos-winston-raval/|title=Who's Winston Raval?|author=Caruncho, Eric S.|date= February 12, 2019 |newspaper=Philippine Daily Inquirer |access-date=September 19, 2021}}
| cinematography = Arnold Alvaro
| editing = Augusto Salvador
| studio = Joseph Estrada Productions
| distributor = Crown Seven Film Productions{{efn|The film's ownership rights is currently handled by ABS-CBN Corporation through Star Cinema.}}
Toho (Japan)
| released = {{Film date|1976|8|6}}
| runtime = 119 minutes
| country = {{plainlist|
- Philippines
- Japan{{efn|The only surviving 35mm copy of the film (with Japanese subtitles) was found in Fukuoka City Library Archives and digitally scanned at Tokyo Koon Co.Ltd. in 4K.}}
}}
| language = {{plainlist|
- Filipino
- English
- Japanese subtitles}}{{efn|Restored 4K version only.}}{{cite web |url=https://web.facebook.com/pg/filmrestorationabscbn/photos/?tab=album&album_id=1449190421891331&ref=page_internal|title=NUNAL SA TUBIG - Cinemalaya Premiere|date=August 9, 2018 |website=Facebook |access-date=January 9, 2020}}
| budget =
| gross =
}}
A Speck in the Water (Filipino: Nunal Sa Tubig) is a 1976 Philippine drama film written by Jorge Arago and directed by Ishmael Bernal. It tells the story of a love triangle in the impoverished village involving Benjamin (George Estregan), a fisherman in Laguna de Bay, and two women in the villageーChedeng (Daria Ramirez), a soon-to-be midwife, and Maria (Elizabeth Oropesa), a beautiful young woman from the barrio.
It won Best Picture at the 1977 Catholic Mass Media Awards. It received seven nominations from the 1977 Gawad Urian including Best Picture, Best Screenplay, Best Cinematography, Best Production Design, and Best Sound. Daria Ramirez was nominated for Best Actress, while Bernal as nominated for Best Direction.{{cite web|url=https://manilastandard.net/showbitz/tv-movies/273088/digitally-restored-ishmael-bernal-classic-returns-on-screen-.html|title=Digitally restored Ishmael Bernal classic returns on screen|date=August 15, 2018|website=Manila Standard|access-date=January 9, 2020|url-status=dead|archive-date=October 25, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211025204345/https://manilastandard.net/showbitz/tv-movies/273088/digitally-restored-ishmael-bernal-classic-returns-on-screen-.html}}
Plot
The village of Sta. Fe, located in the middle of Laguna de Bay, is known for its milkfish pens. Investors provide the capital investment to improve and develop this kind of business. However, the fish began to die off, prompting the villagers to salt them and dry them under the sun for financial benefit. In the village, a love triangle forms when Benjamin, owner of a boat that serves as a shuttle service to the town, falls in love both with Chedeng, a soon-to-be full-time trained midwife, and her best friend and neighbor, Maria. Neither Chedeng nor Maria know the other is involved with Benjamin. When Maria gets pregnant, Chedeng decides Maria will be her first patient. Unfortunately, this leads to a tragic consequence, causing Chedeng to leave the village to live somewhere else.
Cast
{{div col}}
- Elizabeth Oropesa as Maria
- Daria Ramirez as Chedeng
- George Estregan as Benjamin
- Ruben Rustia as Pedro
- Pedro Faustino as Jacob
- Ella Luansing as Banang
- Rustica Carpio as Chayong
- Nenita Jana as Adiang
- Ven Medina as Mr. Blanco
- Leticia de Guzman as Ilo
- Tita De Villa as Mrs. Blanco
- Paquito Salcedo as Elder
- Lem Garcellano as Pablo
- Mart Kenneth Rebamonte as Hukluban
- Carlos Padilla Jr. as Dr. Villamaria
- Tony Carreon as Lake Analyst
{{div col end}}
= Also starring =
{{div col}}
- Bong Perez
- Joey Bolisay
- Rey TablaIda Bautista
- Al Garcia
- Jimmy Preña
- Erna Menesses
- Ricky Garcia
- Milo Sario
- Santiago Balse
{{div col end}}
Production
=Filming=
The film was shot in Laguna de Bay which is located in the province of Laguna and the town of Binangonan, Rizal.
=Music=
Release
The film was released on August 6, 1976. It was approved for theatrical release by the Board of Censors for Motion Pictures (the predecessor of MTRCB).
=Re-release=
The restored version of the film was premiered on August 8, 2018, at the Cultural Center of the Philippines as part of the 14th Cinemalaya Independent Film Festival.{{cite web |url=http://www.cinemalaya.org/nunal-sa-tubig/|title=Nunal sa Tubig|date=August 9, 2018 |website=Cinemalaya Philippine Independent Film Festival |access-date=January 9, 2020}} The premiere was attended by the film's stars Elizabeth Oropesa and Daria Ramirez, actor Kiko Estrada (grandson of George Estregan), and the staff of the ABS-CBN Film Archives. Modern era film directors Adolfo Alix Jr. and Benedict Mique, Carmona Gale (representing the Kantana Post-Production), Sabrina Baracetti and Max Tessler (of Udine Far East Film Festival), and Ronald Arguelles (Cinema One - Channel Head) also attended the premiere.
= Release dates =
Digital restoration
In the effort of restoring Nunal sa Tubig by the ABS-CBN Film Restoration Project, headed by Leonardo P. Katigbak, the sole element used for the restoration was the Japanese language-subtitled 35mm print that was stored from the audiovisual archives of the Fukuoka City Public Library Film Archives in Fukuoka City, Fukuoka, Japan. The 35mm print has been stored in the institution's archive collections since 2002, in addition to four other Filipino films acquired by the Japan Foundation.{{cite web |url=http://toshokan.city.fukuoka.lg.jp/english/filmarchivecollection/asianfilms.htm|title=FILM ARCHIVE COLLECTION: Asian Films|website=Fukuoka City Public Library Film Archives|access-date=September 19, 2021}}
The restoration of the film began with the digital scanning of the 35mm print to 4K resolution by Tokyo Ko-on Co. Ltd. in Tokyo, Japan, and digital restorations by Kantana Post-Production (Thailand). The aspect ratio for the restored version is 1:1.85. It took 3,600 restoration hours to eliminate numerous film defects including dust, scratches, and stains and it was successfully eliminated by more than 250 professional restoration artists of Kantana Post-Production in Thailand and India. The film restoration of Nunal sa Tubig was finished in February 2018.{{cite web |url=https://restorationasia.org/history/restoration-asia-vi/|title=Restoration Asia VI|date=September 1, 2018 |website=Restoration Asia |access-date=January 9, 2020}}
Reception
=Accolades=
width="90%" class="wikitable sortable" |
width="10%"| Year
! width="20%"| Award-Giving Body ! width="35%"| Category ! width="25%"| Recipient ! width="10%"| Result |
---|
rowspan="1" align="center"| 1977
| rowspan="1" align="left"| Catholic Mass Media Awards | align="left"| Best Picture | align="center"| Nunal sa Tubig | {{won}} |
rowspan="7" align="center"| 1977
| rowspan="7" align="left"| FAMAS Awards | align="left"| Best Picture | align="center"| Nunal sa Tubig | {{nominated}} |
align="left"| Best Screenplay
| align="center"| Jorge Arago | {{nominated}} |
align="left"| Best Director
| align="center"| Ishmael Bernal | {{nominated}} |
align="left"| Best Actress
| align="center"| Daria Ramirez | {{nominated}} |
align="left"| Best Cinematography
| align="center"| Arnold Alvaro | {{nominated}} |
align="left"| Best Production Design
| align="center"| Betty Gosiengfiao | {{nominated}} |
align="left"| Best Sound
| align="center"| Godofredo De Leon | {{nominated}} |
rowspan="1" align="center"| 1977
| rowspan="1" align="left"| Gawad Urian Awards | align="left"| Best Film of the Decade (1970-1979) | align="center"| Nunal sa Tubig | {{Honored}} |
=Critical reception=
According to a description by the Manunuri ng Pelikulang Pilipino (Philippine Society of Respected Film Critics), the film employs "a quiet, experimental cinematic style, Ishmael Bernal’s opus recreates the quality and slow pace of life in a dying village surrounded by the sea, as it is caught in the eternal cycle of love and hate, of fertility and pollution, of birth and death."
References
{{reflist}}
Notes
{{notelist}}
External links
- {{IMDb title|tt0164792|Nunal sa Tubig}}
- [https://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b74ea77ef Nunal sa Tubig (Speck in the Water)]{{dead link|date=January 2025|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}} at British Film Institute
- {{Tcmdb title|id=524907|title=Nunal sa Tubig}}
{{Ishmael Bernal}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Speck In The Water}}
Category:Films directed by Ishmael Bernal
Category:Star Cinema drama films
Category:Tagalog-language films