Oakleigh railway station

File:Oakleigh Station Customer Service 2017.jpg

Oakleigh railway station the main station in the suburb of Oakleigh. On the north side of the station is Portman Street, and Haughton Road is on the south. The station is owned by VicTrack, a state government agency, and is operated by Metro Trains Melbourne.{{Cite web |title=Oakleigh |url=https://www.metrotrains.com.au/stations/oakleigh/ |access-date=12 February 2023 |website=www.metrotrains.com.au |language=en-US}} The station is approximately 15 kilometres (9.4 mi) or around a 27-minute train ride away from Flinders Street.

Oakleigh station consists of two side platforms that are connected by a pedestrian subway, previously, platform 1 was an island platform, and the station consisted of three platforms.{{Cite web |title=VICSIG |url=https://vicsig.net/infrastructure/location/Oakleigh |access-date=22 August 2023 |website=vicsig.net}} The two platforms have direct station entrances on their adjacent roads, with platform 1 having an entrance on Haughton Road and platform 2 having an entrance on Portman Street.

There are three car parks at the station. Oakleigh station is fully accessible as the subway features lift access and both platform entrances feature ramps.{{Cite web |title=Access Guide |url=https://www.metrotrains.com.au/station-accessibility-features/ |access-date=16 March 2023 |website=www.metrotrains.com.au |language=en-US}}

In 1877, the station opened as the western end of the Gippsland railway line, it received its current location in 1879, when the line was extended to South Yarra railway station.{{Cite web |title=4. The Gippsland Railway |url=https://www.monash.vic.gov.au/About-Us/Our-City/Monash-Heritage/Detailed-History/White-Settlement-before-1900/4.-The-Gippsland-Railway |access-date=15 February 2023 |website=City of Monash}}

In 1883, the track was duplicated from Caulfield to Oakleigh, and in 1891, the line was duplicated to Dandenong.{{cite web |title=Oakleigh |url=http://www.vicsig.net/infrastructure/location/Oakleigh |website=Vicsig}}

In 1888, the Rosstown line opened, with Oakleigh being the eastern terminus.{{Cite web |title=Rosstown rail trail |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UN6wWphtRpk |access-date=15 February 2023 |website=City of Glen Eira| date=26 September 2018 }} Two years later, the outer circle line opened from Oakleigh to Waverley Road station.{{Cite web |title=Outer Circle Railway |url=https://www.onlymelbourne.com.au/outer-circle-railway |access-date=15 February 2023 |website=www.onlymelbourne.com.au}}

File:Oakleigh station in 1910, pre electrification.jpg

In {{circa|1910}}, the station featured two side platforms with an additional centre track. By this time, the station was controlled by two signal boxes; "A" at the city end, controlling the Warrigal Road level crossing and interlocked gates, and "B", between the station and yard, controlling the latter. In 1915, a new station building had been constructed to the same style as Box Hill, Caulfield, Essendon, Heidelberg and Spotswood in the Melbourne area, and Castlemaine and Warragul in the country.{{cite book |last1=Ward |first1=Andrew |last2=Donelly |first2=Alister |date=March 1982 |title=Victoria's Railway Stations, An Architectural Survey |volume=4 - The Twentieth Century, 1900 - 1930 (including Portable Station Buildings) |publisher=Australian Railway Historical Society |page=20-27 |url=https://find.slv.vic.gov.au/discovery/fulldisplay/alma995824913607636/61SLV_INST:SLV}} A new platform was provided on the south side, plus a fifth track for engines to run around their consists.{{cite web |title=Victorian Railways diagram 18'15 |url=https://www.victorianrailways.net/signaling/completedia/oakleigh1915.gif |website=VictorianRailways.net}}{{cite book |last1=Jungwirth |first1=A.N. |last2=Lambert |first2=K.L. |date=1996 |title=Weekly Notice Extracts 1894-1994 |publisher=Weekly Notice Productions |page=265-266, WN 22/1915 |isbn=0646300105}}

In March 1922, electrification was extended from Caulfield to Oakleigh, and this was extended to Dandenong during December of that same year.{{cite web |title=Oakleigh |url=http://www.vicsig.net/infrastructure/location/Oakleigh |website=Vicsig}} Around the same time, the Hanover Street bridge was built across the Dandenong end of the goods yard, with alterations to the passenger sidings and the run-around loop south of the station was abolished.Victorian Railways diagram 4'22{{full citation needed|date=June 2021}}

Three-position signalling was extended from Carnegie to the city end of Oakleigh (exclusive) in December 1940.{{cite web |title=Victorian Railways diagram 13'40 |url=https://www.victorianrailways.net/signaling/completedia/canegie_oakleigh1940.jpg |website=VictorianRailways.net}}{{cite web |title=Oakleigh |url=http://www.vicsig.net/infrastructure/location/Oakleigh |website=Vicsig}} Extension of the signalling to Huntingdale and Clayton, in lieu of Winters Double Line Block safeworking, did not occur until 1970, in conjunction with the North Road (Huntingdale) grade separation project.

In 1968, the Warrigal Road level crossing was closed, and, in conjunction with the demolition of shops, a new road overpass was provided. The original Warrigal Road surface was partially retained as a slip lane to serve a handful of shops along the western boundary. The road bridge piers were spaced to allow extension of the track from the southernmost platform in the citybound direction.{{Cite web |title=Negative – Oakleigh Railway Station Crossing, Warrigal Road, Oakleigh, Victoria, 06 Aug 1959 |url=https://collections.museumsvictoria.com.au/items/1910746 |access-date=15 February 2023 |website=Museums Victoria Collections}}

In 1975, the track layout was drastically simplified, and both signal boxes were abolished and demolished, being replaced with a new, experimental route-setting power interlocking system located in the middle of the southern station building.{{cite book |last=Winter |first=Vincent Adams |title=VR and VicRail: 1962–1983 |year=1990 |isbn=0-9592069-3-0 |page=106}}{{cite magazine |date=January 1976 |title=Works & Safeworking |magazine=Newsrail |publisher=Australian Railway Historical Society |page=18}}

The new signal panel included a "switch out" feature, allowing the station's signalling to operate automatically during periods of reduced traffic. To facilitate this, the island platform was used for most trains, with high-speed (65 km/h, 40 mph) turnouts provided at either end to avoid trains slowing down significantly for the diverging movements. Station staff operated the signal panel during busier times to allow access to or from the goods yard, terminating trains, or overtaking moves in either direction.{{Cite web |title=VICSIG |url=https://vicsig.net/infrastructure/signalbox/Oakleigh |access-date=15 February 2023 |website=vicsig.net}}

In May 1984, the goods yard was officially closed to traffic, with the exception of briquette traffic, which was still being received. Way and Works waggon HD205, which had been parked at the city end of the through siding for years, was transferred to the Caulfield depot on 22 June 1984.{{cite magazine |date=August 1984 |title=Newsrail August 1984 |magazine=Newsrail |page=245}} By October that year, the briquette traffic had also shifted to Westall.{{cite magazine |date=March 1985 |title=Works |magazine=Newsrail |publisher=Australian Railway Historical Society (Victorian Division) |page=90 |issn=0310-7477}} The overhead in siding "A" was removed by December of that year, along with the points and the majority of the sidings.{{cite magazine |date=March 1985 |title=Works |magazine=Newsrail |publisher=Australian Railway Historical Society (Victorian Division) |page=90 |issn=0310-7477}}

In March 1987, a guards' indicator light was provided for signal post 16, controlling citybound moves from Platform 1.{{cite magazine |date=March 1987 |title=Works |magazine=Newsrail |publisher=Australian Railway Historical Society (Victorian Division) |page=88}}

As of April 1988, suburban timetables specified an overtaking move between outbound suburban and country trains, where the 16:53 and 17:36 departures from Flinders Street to Dandenong were each scheduled to wait 3 minutes at Oakleigh, for a Traralgon and Warragul service, respectively.{{cite magazine |date=April 1988 |title=Works |magazine=Newsrail |publisher=Australian Railway Historical Society (Victorian Division) |page=120}}

Since 1989, the station has featured over 40 plywood cut-outs on its walls and surrounding the station. These illustrate the life stories of Oakleigh residents, who were aged between 15 and 70, when the murals were unveiled in September of that year. In 2002, they underwent restoration.{{cite web |date=7 February 2002 |title=Oakleigh Mural Restoration Nears Completion |url=https://www.monash.vic.gov.au/news/media2002/media146.html |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20040820120836/https://www.monash.vic.gov.au/news/media2002/media146.html |archivedate=20 August 2004 |website=City of Monash}} About half of these have since been restored, and glue can still be seen on the walls of the station building where the remainder had previously been placed.

On 12 December 1995, Oakleigh was upgraded to a premium station.{{cite magazine |date=October 1997 |title=Upgrading Eltham to a Premium Station |magazine=Newsrail |publisher=Australian Railway Historical Society |pages=303–315}}

When the Cranbourne line was electrified in 1995, trains that had previously terminated at Oakleigh were extended, and the passenger train stabling sidings fell into disuse. The extended goods siding that was along the north side fell out of use and was abolished around the same time, although the shell of the citybound dwarf signal at the down end remained in place until 2018. As a result, the signal panel was generally only used when the underpass flooded, as all trains in both directions could be diverted to the north-side platform (by then renamed Platform 3). The suburban sidings were restored to service in late 2004, but were only used occasionally after that, with further periods out of service.{{Cite web |title=VICSIG |url=https://vicsig.net/infrastructure/location/Oakleigh |access-date=15 February 2023 |website=vicsig.net}}

File:Station oakleigh 1.jpg

In 2018, the former platform 1 was removed. As a result, the island platform on the southern end of the station was converted into a side platform, and the former platforms 2 and 3 were renumbered to platforms 1 and 2.{{Cite web |date=25 September 2018 |title=Oakleigh's station precinct plans open for public consultation |url=https://www.urban.com.au/news/oakleighs-station-precinct-plans-open-for-public-consultation |access-date=16 March 2023 |website=Urban.com.au |language=en}}

Throughout 2018–2019, Oakleigh was upgraded and modernised. Two concourses were built, lifts were installed, and the underpass was refurbished. Two heritage-listed buildings were maintained as originally built.{{Cite web |last=Andrews |first=Daniel |title=Oakleigh Station Upgrade Underway To Benefit Commuters {{!}} Premier of Victoria |url=http://www.premier.vic.gov.au/site-4/oakleigh-station-upgrade-underway-benefit-commuters |access-date=15 February 2023 |website=Premier of Victoria |language=en}}

File:High Capacity Metro Train arriving at Oakleigh station — July 2022.jpg arriving at Oakleigh,
July 2022]]

The station is currently served by both the Pakenham and Cranbourne lines, which are both operated by Metro Trains Melbourne. Services to East Pakenham and Cranbourne travel together south-east towards Dandenong before splitting into two separate lines. Services to the city run express from Caulfield (Malvern during off-peak) to South Yarra before stopping at all stations to Flinders Street via the City Loop.

Platform 1:

• {{RouteBox|Pakenham line|Pakenham line|#{{rcr|Melbourne|Pakenham}}|white}} express services to Flinders Street
• {{RouteBox|Cranbourne line|Cranbourne line|#{{rcr|Melbourne|Cranbourne}}|white}} express services to Flinders Street

Platform 2:

• {{RouteBox|Pakenham line|Pakenham line|#{{rcr|Melbourne|Pakenham}}|white}} all stations and limited express services to East Pakenham
• {{RouteBox|Cranbourne line|Cranbourne line|#{{rcr|Melbourne|Cranbourne}}|white}} all stations and limited express services to Cranbourne

Future services:

In addition to the current services, the Network Development Plan – Metropolitan Rail proposes linking the Pakenham and Cranbourne lines to both the Sunbury line and under-construction Melbourne Airport rail link via the Metro Tunnel.{{Cite web |date=December 2012 |title=Network Development Plan Metropolitan Rail Overview |url=https://www.ptv.vic.gov.au/assets/PTV-default-site/footer/legal-and-policies/growing-our-rail-network-2018-2025/PTV_Network-Development-Plan_Metropolitan-Rail_Overview_2016update.pdf |access-date=13 February 2023 |website=Public Transport Victoria}}

• {{RouteBox|Sunbury line|Sunbury line|#{{rcr|Melbourne|Pakenham}}|white}} express services to Sunbury (2025 onwards)
• {{RouteBox|Airport line|Melbourne Airport rail link|#{{rcr|Melbourne|Pakenham}}|white}} express services to Melbourne Airport (2033 onwards)

Oakleigh Station is served by a total of eleven bus connections, including two Smartbus routes. Most routes (624, 693, 704, 742, 800, 802, 804, 862, and Smartbus Routes 900 and 903) serve the bus interchange on Portman Street just north of the railway station.{{Cite web |title=Oakleigh Station/Portman St |url=https://www.ptv.vic.gov.au/stop/ |access-date=16 March 2023 |website=Public Transport Victoria |language=en-GB}} Whereas bus routes 625, 701, and 733 serve the bus stop on Johnson Street.{{Cite web |title=Oakleigh Station/Johnson St |url=https://www.ptv.vic.gov.au/stop/ |access-date=16 March 2023 |website=Public Transport Victoria |language=en-GB}} On Haughton Road there is a rail replacement bus stop used during rail works on the Pakenham and Cranbourne lines mainly along the Westall to Caulfield section.

• {{color box|a62772|624|white}}: to Kew{{cite PTV route|624}}
• {{color box|a62772|693|white}}: to Belgrave station{{Cite PTV route|route=693|mode=bus|access-date=10 March 2019}}
• {{color box|8c62aa|704|white}}: to Westall station{{Cite PTV route|route=704|mode=bus|access-date=12 May 2020}}
• {{color box|ed0277|742|white}}: Ringwood station to Chadstone Shopping Centre{{Cite PTV route|route=742|mode=bus|access-date=10 March 2019}}
• {{color box|00acdd|800|white}}: Dandenong station to Chadstone Shopping Centre{{Cite PTV route|route=800|mode=bus|access-date=10 March 2019}}
• {{color box|00a54f|802|white}}: Dandenong station to Chadstone Shopping Centre{{Cite PTV route|route=802|mode=bus|access-date=10 March 2019}}
• {{color box|00a54f|804|white}}: Dandenong station to Chadstone Shopping Centre{{Cite PTV route|route=804|mode=bus|access-date=10 March 2019}}
• {{color box|00a54f|862|white}}: Dandenong station to Chadstone Shopping Centre{{Cite PTV route|route=862|mode=bus|access-date=10 March 2019}}
• SmartBus {{color box|9c9726|900|white}}: Rowville to Caulfield station{{cite PTV route|900}}
• SmartBus {{color box|d7171f|903|white}}: Mordialloc to Altona station{{Cite PTV route|route=903|mode=bus|access-date=10 March 2019}}

• {{color box|015aaa|625|white}}: Elsternwick – Chadstone Shopping Centre{{Cite PTV route|route=625|mode=bus|access-date=10 March 2019}}
• {{color box|f68b1f|701|white}}: to Bentleigh station{{Cite PTV route|route=701|mode=bus|access-date=10 March 2019}}
• {{color box|015aaa|733|white}}: to Box Hill station{{Cite PTV route|route=733|mode=bus|access-date=10 March 2019}}

{{Reflist|2}}

• {{commons category-inline|Oakleigh railway station, Melbourne}}
• [http://www.street-directory.com.au/sd3/map.php?x=145.0884098457989&y=-37.90048361154862&l=13&mt=4 Melway map] at street-directory.com.au

{{Public Transport Victoria railway stations|Cranbourne=y|Pakenham=y|state=collapsed}}{{MelbourneBusInterchanges}}

Category:Premium Melbourne railway stations

Category:Railway stations in Australia opened in 1877

Category:Railway stations in the City of Monash