Obama Foundation
{{short description|Chicago-based nonprofit organization founded in 2014}}
{{distinguish|text=the Barack H. Obama Foundation, an organization created by former President Obama's half-brother, Malik Obama, and named after their father}}
{{Infobox organization
| name = The Barack Obama Foundation
| logo = Obama_Foundation_logo.svg
| formation = {{start date and age|2014}}
| founders = {{ubl|Barack Obama|Michelle Obama}}
| type = Non-operating private foundation
| status = 501(c)(3) organization
| headquarters = Hyde Park, Chicago, Illinois
| leader_title = President
| leader_name =
| leader_title2 = CEO
| leader_name2 = Valerie Jarrett
| endowment = $429,545,259 (2019)
| website = {{URL|https://www.obama.org}}
}}
{{Barack Obama sidebar}}
The Barack Obama Foundation is a Chicago-based nonprofit organization founded in 2014. It oversees the creation of the Barack Obama Presidential Center, runs the My Brother's Keeper Alliance (a program Barack Obama began while he was president), and operates a scholarship program through the University of Chicago's Harris School of Public Policy.
History
The foundation held its inaugural summit on October 31, 2017, in Chicago. According to Barack Obama, he intends for his foundation to be central to many of his post-presidential activities, which he sees as having the potential to be more consequential than his time in the White House.{{cite news|url=https://www.politico.com/story/2017/10/31/barack-obama-foundation-summit-244393?lo=ap_c1|title=Obama, opening his foundation's first summit, calls for fixing civic culture|publisher=Politico|date=October 31, 2017|access-date=March 10, 2018|archive-date=June 25, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180625213425/https://www.politico.com/story/2017/10/31/barack-obama-foundation-summit-244393?lo=ap_c1|url-status=live}}
The foundation's first president was Adewale Adeyemo, an economist and former Deputy National Security Adviser for International Economic Affairs who joined in August 2019.[https://nairametrics.com/2019/08/07/adewale-adeyemo-appointed-president-of-obama-foundation/] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190808104933/https://nairametrics.com/2019/08/07/adewale-adeyemo-appointed-president-of-obama-foundation/|website=nairametrics.com|date=2019-08-08}} In 2020, President-elect Joe Biden selected Adeyemo to serve as Deputy Secretary of the Treasury, and he was replaced by Valerie Jarrett.{{Cite web|last=Sweet|first=Lynn|date=2020-12-07|title=Valerie Jarrett to lead Obama Foundation; Obama Presidential Center groundbreaking set for 2021|url=https://chicago.suntimes.com/columnists/2020/12/7/22160029/valerie-jarrett-lead-barack-obama-foundation-obama-presidential-center-groundbreaking-2021|access-date=2021-02-26|website=Chicago Sun-Times|language=en|archive-date=2021-01-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106103441/https://chicago.suntimes.com/columnists/2020/12/7/22160029/valerie-jarrett-lead-barack-obama-foundation-obama-presidential-center-groundbreaking-2021|url-status=live}} Jarrett has been CEO of the Foundation since 2021.{{Cite web |date=2023-08-09 |title=Obama Foundation, fueled by two mega-donors, has record fundraising year in 2022 |url=https://chicago.suntimes.com/columnists/2023/8/8/23825036/obama-foundation-fueled-by-two-mega-donors-has-record-fundraising-year-in-2022 |access-date=2024-05-08 |website=Chicago Sun-Times |language=en}}
The Foundation raised $232.6 million in 2017 and $164.8 million in 2018.{{Cite web |last=Sweet |first=Lynn |date=June 28, 2019 |title=Obama Foundation fundraising down in 2018, pay for top staffers went up |url=https://chicago.suntimes.com/columnists/2019/6/28/19154213/barack-obama-foundation-fundraising-down-2018-higher-pay-top-staffers |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190702121715/https://chicago.suntimes.com/columnists/2019/6/28/19154213/barack-obama-foundation-fundraising-down-2018-higher-pay-top-staffers |archive-date=July 2, 2019 |access-date=July 2, 2019 |website=Chicago Sun-Times}}{{Cite web |last=Bowean |first=Lolly |title=Obama Foundation raised $165M last year toward Chicago presidential center, a drop from kickoff year |url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/obama-center/ct-obama-presidential-center-donations-chicago-foundation-20190628-hb7767q47nal5i5ytivbnsmmwm-story.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190701182533/https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/obama-center/ct-obama-presidential-center-donations-chicago-foundation-20190628-hb7767q47nal5i5ytivbnsmmwm-story.html |archive-date=2019-07-01 |access-date=2019-07-02 |website=Chicago Tribune}} In 2022, all contributions and in-kind gifts totaled $311 million. It has net assets of $925 million and has raised $1.1 billion since 2017.{{Cite web |date=2023-08-08 |title=Obama Foundation has its best fundraising year yet, with assets near $1 billion |url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/2023/08/08/obama-foundation-has-its-best-fundraising-year-yet-with-assets-near-1-billion/ |access-date=2024-05-08 |website=Chicago Tribune |language=en-US}}
Barack Obama Presidential Center
{{main|Barack Obama Presidential Center}}
The foundation's major project {{as of|2018|3|lc=yes}} is to oversee the creation of the planned presidential library of former president Obama. In May 2015, the foundation, along with Chicago mayor Rahm Emanuel, announced the development of the center and its location in the Jackson Park neighborhood of Chicago's South Side.{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/05/13/us/chicago-president-obama-library.html|title=Chicago Wins Bid to Host Obama Library|first1=Julie|last1=Bosman|first2=Mitch|last2=Smith|date=May 12, 2015|work=The New York Times|access-date=January 10, 2018|archive-date=April 25, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170425061309/https://www.nytimes.com/2015/05/13/us/chicago-president-obama-library.html|url-status=live}} The planning process met with criticism from some local leaders who questioned the benefit for the surrounding area and did not feel the community was sufficiently involved.{{Cite web|last=Bowean|first=Lolly|title=Obama Foundation delays presidential center groundbreaking until next year|url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/obama-center/ct-met-obama-center-delayed-20180727-story.html|access-date=2021-02-26|website=Chicago Tribune|archive-date=2021-02-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210226190658/https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/obama-center/ct-met-obama-center-delayed-20180727-story.html|url-status=live}}{{Cite web|date=2018-01-12|title=Professors Join Chorus of Opposition to Obama Foundation and Presidential Library|url=https://nonprofitquarterly.org/professors-join-chorus-opposition-obama-foundation-presidential-library/|access-date=2021-02-26|website=Non Profit News {{!}} Nonprofit Quarterly|language=en-US|archive-date=2021-01-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210126100414/https://nonprofitquarterly.org/professors-join-chorus-opposition-obama-foundation-presidential-library/|url-status=live}} On February 26, 2019, Chicago residents voted to require a community benefits agreement in order to make the Center official, something to which the Obama Foundation has objected.{{cite news|url=https://chicago.suntimes.com/news/a-rare-election-night-loss-for-obama-voters-back-benefits-pact-for-presidential-center/|title=A rare election-night loss for Obama: Voters back benefits pact for presidential center|author=Rachel Hinton|publisher=Chicago Sun Times|date=March 1, 2019|access-date=March 1, 2019|archive-date=March 2, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190302090715/https://chicago.suntimes.com/news/a-rare-election-night-loss-for-obama-voters-back-benefits-pact-for-presidential-center/|url-status=live}}{{Cite web|url=https://blockclubchicago.org/2019/02/27/south-side-voters-tell-city-officials-the-obama-center-needs-a-community-benefits-agreement/|title=South Side Voters Tell City Officials The Obama Center Needs A Community Benefits Agreement|website=Block Club Chicago|date=27 February 2019|access-date=2 March 2019|archive-date=2 March 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190302090809/https://blockclubchicago.org/2019/02/27/south-side-voters-tell-city-officials-the-obama-center-needs-a-community-benefits-agreement/|url-status=live}}
Updated plans were released in 2019, with some changes based on feedback. The complex includes four buildings, with a museum, public space, public library branch, and athletic center. It was designed by the architectural firm Tod Williams Billie Tsien.{{Cite web|last=Nelson|first=Tim|title=The Obama Foundation Has Just Unveiled a New Set of Renderings of the Presidential Center|url=https://www.architecturaldigest.com/story/obama-foundation-new-renderings-presidential-center-chicago|access-date=2021-02-26|website=Architectural Digest|date=29 October 2019|language=en-us|archive-date=2020-11-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201128172204/https://www.architecturaldigest.com/story/obama-foundation-new-renderings-presidential-center-chicago|url-status=live}}
Construction on the 19.3 acre campus is expected to top out in April 2024, and be completed in October 2025.{{Cite news |last=Sweet|first=Lynn |URL=https://chicago.suntimes.com/columnists/2023/10/13/23914983/obama-presidential-center-construction-halfway-point-jackson-park|newspaper=Chicago Sun-Times|date=13 October 2023|title=Halfway built, the Obama Presidential Center is already a South Side landmark}}
Scholarships and programs
In February 2018 the foundation announced it had begun a scholarship program at the University of Chicago. The scholarships are awarded to 25 American and international master's students in the Harris School of Public Policy in an effort to cultivate leadership through the Presidential Center. It covers the students' tuition and living expenses while they work with the foundation and take classes.{{cite web|work=Chicago Tribune|title=Obama Foundation announces new scholarships to groom leaders|date=February 28, 2018|last=Bowan|first=Lolly|url=http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/obamacenter/ct-met-obama-scholars-20180228-story.html|access-date=March 10, 2018|archive-date=March 11, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180311100410/http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/obamacenter/ct-met-obama-scholars-20180228-story.html|url-status=live}}{{cite web|work=Chicago Sun-Times|url=https://chicago.suntimes.com/chicago-politics/obama-foundation-u-of-chicago-scholars-program-1-million-to-cut-youth-crime/|title=Obama Foundation: U. of Chicago scholars program; $4 million to cut youth crime|last=Sweet|first=Lynn|date=February 28, 2018|access-date=March 10, 2018|archive-date=March 15, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180315200641/https://chicago.suntimes.com/chicago-politics/obama-foundation-u-of-chicago-scholars-program-1-million-to-cut-youth-crime/|url-status=live}} It also began sponsoring fellowships called Obama Foundation Scholars at Columbia University, Obama's alma mater. In its first year, 2018, the non-degree-granting program paid the expenses and provided a stipend for 12 international students.{{Cite news|last=Chen|first=David W.|date=2018-06-28|title=Coming to Columbia This Fall, Obama Foundation Scholars (Published 2018)|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/06/28/nyregion/columbia-president-obama-fellows.html|access-date=2021-02-26|issn=0362-4331|archive-date=2020-11-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201109031010/https://www.nytimes.com/2018/06/28/nyregion/columbia-president-obama-fellows.html|url-status=live}}
= Voyager Scholarship =
In May 2022, The Obama Foundation announced a $100 million gift from Airbnb co-founder and CEO Brian Chesky. The gift was to launch a new scholarship program for students pursuing careers in public services. The Voyager Scholarship, also known as the "Obama-Chesky Scholarship for Public Service" aimed to support students in their junior and senior years of college with up to $50,000 in financial aid, a $10,000 stipend and free Airbnb housing to pursue a summer work-travel experience between their junior and senior years of college; a $2,000 travel credit every year for 10 years following graduation; an annual summit; and a network of mentors.{{cite journal|date=17 May 2022|url=https://philanthropynewsdigest.org/news/obama-foundation-brian-chesky-launch-100-million-scholarship-program|title=Obama Foundation, Brian Chesky launch $100 million scholarship program|journal=Philanthropy News Digest|access-date=17 May 2022}} On September 12, 2022, the inaugural cohort of 100 "Voyagers" was announced. The inaugural cohort represented 36 US states and territories and 70 US colleges and universities.{{cite web |url=https://www.obama.org/voyager-scholarship-cohort/ |title= Meet the Inaugural Cohort of Voyager Scholarship Recipients! |author= |date=12 September 2022 |website=obama.org |publisher= |access-date= |quote=}} Barack Obama and Brian Chesky surprised the 2022 cohort via a Zoom video call to share insights into their public service journeys and to congratulate the students on their selection.{{cite news |author=CBS Mornings |date=12 September 2022 |title=Obama-Chesky Scholarship for Public Service |url=https://twitter.com/CBSMornings/status/1569676150418427907 |work= |location= |access-date=18 September 2022}}
= My Brother's Keeper Alliance =
The My Brother's Keeper Alliance (MBK Alliance) is a program inspired by President Obama's My Brother's Keeper Challenge that he started through the White House in 2014. Its purpose is to address challenges and opportunity gaps that boys and young men of color face, providing support through mentoring, education, job training, and other activities.{{cite news |last=Capehart |first=Jonathan |date=October 3, 2017 |title=My Brother's Keeper forges ahead with Obama and despite Trump |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/post-partisan/wp/2017/10/03/my-brothers-keeper-forges-ahead-with-obama-and-despite-trump/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180515044241/https://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/post-partisan/wp/2017/10/03/my-brothers-keeper-forges-ahead-with-obama-and-despite-trump/ |archive-date=May 15, 2018 |access-date=March 10, 2018 |newspaper=The Washington Post}}{{cite web |last=Horsley |first=Scott |date=December 26, 2016 |title=Obama's Post-White House Plans Include My Brother's Keeper Effort |url=https://www.npr.org/2016/12/26/507021405/obamas-post-white-house-plans-include-my-brothers-keeper-effort |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180515043748/https://www.npr.org/2016/12/26/507021405/obamas-post-white-house-plans-include-my-brothers-keeper-effort |archive-date=May 15, 2018 |access-date=March 10, 2018 |work=All Things Considered |publisher=NPR}} In 2017, MBK Alliance was moved into the Obama Foundation.{{cite web |last=Holly |first=Danielle |date=September 7, 2017 |title=My Brother's Keeper Merges with Obama Foundation |url=https://nonprofitquarterly.org/2017/09/07/brothers-keeper-merges-obama-foundation/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180515183604/https://nonprofitquarterly.org/2017/09/07/brothers-keeper-merges-obama-foundation/ |archive-date=May 15, 2018 |access-date=March 10, 2018 |work=Nonprofit Quarterly}} MBK Alliance operates the Model Communities initiative, which recognizes and provides funding and coaching for communities implementing evidence-based practices to meet six milestones: reduction of violence, increasing readiness to learn, reading at grade level by third grade, graduating high school, graduating college or vocational school, and finding employment. MBK Alliance has recognized four Model Communities as of May 2024: Newark, New Jersey; Omaha, Nebraska; Tulsa, Oklahoma; and Yonkers, New York.{{cite news |last1=Strunsky |first1=Steve |date=May 10, 2023 |title=Obama to recognize Newark as national ‘model’ for violence reduction |url=https://www.nj.com/news/2023/05/obama-to-recognize-newark-as-national-model-for-violence-reduction.html |access-date=May 23, 2024 |work=NJ.com}}{{cite web |title=Model Communities |url=https://www.obama.org/programs/my-brothers-keeper-alliance/our-network/model-communities/ |access-date=May 23, 2024 |website=Obama Foundation}}
= Girls Opportunity Alliance =
In 2018, Michelle Obama created the Girls Opportunity Alliance, a program within the Obama Foundation focused on adolescent girls' education.{{cite news |last1=Kurtz |first1=Judy |date=October 11, 2022 |title=Michelle Obama kicks off Get Her There education initiative |url=https://www.valleycentral.com/hill-politics/michelle-obama-kicks-off-get-her-there-education-initiative/ |work=KVEO-TV}}{{cite news |last1=Parsley |first1=Aaron |date=February 17, 2022 |title=Michelle Obama Tells Girls in Hawaii to Call Her 'Auntie' and Says She Likes Knitting to Manage Stress |url=https://people.com/politics/michelle-obama-tells-girls-in-hawaii-to-call-her-auntie-and-says-she-likes-knitting-to-manage-stress/ |access-date=May 29, 2024 |work=People}}{{cite news |date=March 10, 2020 |title=Michelle Obama on "Imposter Syndrome," Empowering Young Women, and Her Own Role Models |url=https://www.vogue.com/article/michelle-obama-interview-empowering-young-women |access-date=May 29, 2024 |work=Vogue}}
References
{{reflist|2}}
External links
{{Commons category-inline}}
- {{official website|https://www.obama.org/}}
{{authority control}}
Category:501(c)(3) organizations