Omar Bongo University
{{Short description|University in Gabon}}
{{More citations needed|date=August 2016}}
{{Infobox university
| name = Omar Bongo University
| native_name = Université Omar-Bongo
| native_name_lang = fr
| image =
| former_name = Université nationale du Gabon
| type = Public
| established = 1970
| rector = Mesmin-Noël Soumaho (since 2020)
| academic_staff = ~500
| students = 34,000 (2021)
| city = Libreville
| country = Gabon
}}
Omar Bongo University (French: Université Omar Bongo) is a public university which was founded as the National University of Gabon in 1970. It was renamed in honor of President Omar Bongo in 1978. It is based in Libreville, and was the country's first university. It is Gabon's largest university and around 30,000 students are enrolled there (2020).{{in lang|fr}} Yves Laurent Goma, [https://www.rfi.fr/fr/afrique/20200817-gabon-universit%C3%A9-omar-bongo-n-attire-plus-etudiants Gabon: l'université Omar-Bongo n'attire plus les étudiants], Rfi.fr, 17 August 2020
The university is under the supervision of the Ministry of Higher Education.{{in lang|fr}} [https://www.jeuneafrique.com/emploi-formation/ecoles/535268/universite-omar-bongo/ Université Omar Bongo], Jeuneafrique.com
History
The Omar Bongo University has been the epicenter of demonstrations and riots since the early 2000s.{{in lang|fr}} Pierre Eric Mbog Batassi, [https://www.afrik.com/gabon-l-universite-omar-bongo-foyer-de-tensions-perpetuelles Gabon : l’université Omar Bongo, foyer de tensions perpétuelles], Afrik.com, 21 April 2012
In 2010, the university was in an advanced state of deterioration: swamps and weeds had spread all over the campus where reptiles inhabited, and maggots covered the dorms' floors. In 2010, the Minister of Education Séraphin Moundounga launched a project of renovation but the African Development Bank never backed up the initiative, leaving the university in an advanced state of degradation.{{in lang|fr}} [https://www.gabonreview.com/fourberies-financieres-daurelie-ntoutoume-seraphin-moundounga-livre-sa-part-de-verite/ Fourberies financières d’Aurélie Ntoutoume : Séraphin Moundounga livre sa part de vérité], Gabonreview.com, 19 January 2020 In 2020, the state of the campus was still deteriorated : Old buildings, obsolete computers, no wifi network. In February 2020, the dean of the university Marc-Louis Ropivia resigned.{{in lang|fr}} [https://www.union.sonapresse.com/gabon-culture-societe/uob-qui-sera-le-prochain-recteur-21273 UOB : Qui sera leprochain recteur ?], Sonapresse.com, 13 February 2020 In August 2020, the university announced some renovation work aiming to clad the external walls of the campus' buildings, a work that had already been done in 2013.{{in lang|fr}} Florent Mbadinga, [https://lalibreville.com/gabon-a-luniversite-omar-bongo-de-libreville-les-travaux-de-renovation-ont-demarre/ Gabon : A l’Université Omar Bongo de Libreville, les travaux de rénovation ont démarré], Lalibreville.com, 19 August 2020 The university was designed to host 8,000 students, but 30,000 to 40,000 students are enrolled, which causes a great stress on the infrastructures and the quality of the education.{{in lang|fr}} Henriette Lembet, [https://www.gabonmediatime.com/uob-dune-capacite-de-8000-etudiants-a-la-creation-a-pres-de-40-000-aujourdhui/ UOB: d’une capacité de 8000 étudiants à la création à près de 40 000 aujourd’hui], Gabonmediatime.com, 4 November 2020 The library only has 200 seatings (2020).{{in lang|fr}} Stevie Mounombou, [https://www.gabonreview.com/bibliotheque-de-luob-seulement-200-places-pour-35-000-etudiants/ Bibliothèque de l’UOB : Seulement 200 places pour 35 000 étudiants], Gabonreview.com, 28 October 2020 In 2019 a large building on campus called the "bunker", which was supposedly a rogue haunt, was demolished.{{in lang|fr}} Frédéric Serge Long, [https://www.union.sonapresse.com/gabon-culture-societe/insecurite-en-cite-u-le-bunker-de-luob-par-terre-20646 Insécurité en Cité U : Le "bunker"de l'UOB par terre], Sonapresse.com, 28 October 2019 However, the drug dealers moved from the "bunker" to the dorms to pursue their business on campus.{{in lang|fr}} Alix-Ida Mussavu, [https://www.gabonreview.com/insecurite-a-luob-les-dealers-en-maitres-des-lieux/ Insécurité à l’UOB : Les dealers en maitres des lieux], Gabonreview.com, 16 June 2020
In March 2019,the campus' cafeteria reopened after several months of renovationand with an innovation : the meals can be purchased only with mobile cash.{{in lang|fr}} [https://fr.infosgabon.com/universite-omar-bongo-a-vos-cuilleres-et-fourchettes/ Université Omar Bongo : A vos cuillères et fourchettes], Infosgabon.com, 2 March 2019 In June 2019, the Portuguese Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation donated 5000 books to the university.{{in lang|fr}} Désiré-Clitandre Dzonteu, [https://www.gabonreview.com/gabon-portugal-5000-livres-pour-luniversite-omar-bongo/ Gabon-Portugal : 5000 livres pour l’Université Omar-Bongo], Gabonreview.com, 6 June 2019
In April 2021, following the COVID-19 pandemic in Gabon, the university announced that registrations for the next year will be exclusively online.{{in lang|fr}} Rudy Hombenet Anvingui, [https://www.union.sonapresse.com/gabon-culture-societe/uob-inscription-et-reinscription-uniquement-en-ligne-23675 UOB : Inscription et réinscription uniquement en ligne], Sonapresse.com, 13 April 2021
See also
References
External links
- {{official website|http://universiteomarbongo.org}}
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20071012220813/http://www.bc.edu/bc_org/avp/soe/cihe/inhea/profiles/Gabon.htm Profile of Omar Bongo University] bc.edu
{{dead link|date=February 2019}}
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{{Association of African Universities}}
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Category:Universities and colleges in Gabon
Category:Universities and colleges established in 1970
Category:Buildings and structures in Libreville
Category:1970 establishments in Gabon
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