Order of the Crown of Selangor#Knight Grand Commander
{{Short description|Honorific order of the Sultanate of Selangor}}
{{Infobox order
| name =Order of the Crown of Selangor
Darjah Kebesaran Mahkota Selangor Yang Amat Mulia
| title =
| image =
| caption =
| image2 = 150px
Knight Grand Commander
150px
Knight Commander
150px
Companion / Member
| caption2 = Ribbon bar{{cite web|author1=Lukasz Gaszewski|title=Decorations and Medals of the Federation of Malaysia - State Awards|url=https://www.medals.pl/my/my3.htm|website=medals.pl|access-date=6 March 2018}}
| awarded_by = {{flagicon|Selangor}} Sultan of Selangor
| type = Dynastic order of merit
| founded = 6 June 1961
| country =
| house =
| religion =
| ribbon =
| motto =
| eligibility =
| criteria =
| status = Currently constituted
| founder = Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Shah
| head_title = Sovereign
| head = Sultan Sharafuddin Idris Shah
| head2_title =
| head2 =
| head3_title =
| head3 =
| classes = {{plainlist}}Knight Grand Commander (SPMS)
Knight Commander (DPMS)
Companion (SMS)
Member (AMS){{endplainlist}}
| post-nominals =
- S.P.M.S.
- D.P.M.S.
- S.M.S.
- A.M.S.
| former_grades =
| first_induction = 28 March 1963
| last_induction = 11 December 2023
| total =
| higher = Royal Family Order of Selangor
| same =
| lower = Order of Sultan Sharafuddin Idris Shah
Order of Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Shah (dormant)
| related =
}}
The Most Illustrious Order of the Crown of Selangor (Bahasa Melayu: Darjah Kebesaran Mahkota Selangor Yang Amat Mulia) is an order awarded by Sultan of Selangor as a reward for general services to the sultan and state of Selangor.{{cite web|title=Darjah Kebesaran Seri Paduka Mahkota Selangor|url=http://awards.selangor.gov.my/awards/penerangan.php?id=27&page=3|website=awards.selangor.gov.my|access-date=16 March 2018}}{{cite web|title=Darjah Kebesaran Dato Paduka Mahkota Selangor|url=http://awards.selangor.gov.my/awards/penerangan.php?id=27&page=5|website=awards.selangor.gov.my|access-date=16 March 2018}} It was founded in 1961. The order is awarded to the relatives of the Sultan of Selangor as well as high-ranking individuals who have contributed excellence to the Sultan of Selangor and the Sultan's Government. The Sultan also has the right to bestow this Degree of Excellence to anyone whom he deems fit and appropriate to receive it.
History
Established on 6 June 1961 by Sultan of Selangor Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Shah as a reward for general services to the sultan and state of Selangor. His Majesty also established the Royal Family Order of Selangor at the same day, this was to awarded to members of the Selangor and other Royal families, and to high officers of state.
Grades
The four classes of appointment to the Order are, in descending order of precedence:
- Knight Grand Commander or Seri Paduka Mahkota Selangor (SPMS)
- Knight Commander or Dato Paduka Mahkota Selangor (DPMS)
- Companion or Setia Mahkota Selangor (SMS)
- Member or Ahli Mahkota Selangor (AMS)
= Knight Grand Commander =
It is awarded in a set of breast star, a collar, a badge and a red coloured sash with a yellow stripe, worn from right shoulder to the left waist.
The collar is made of silver-plated metal and enamel. It is worn on the same length at the front and back. For male recipients, the collar is 100.6 cm long while it is 78.74 cm for female recipients. The differences is because the female's collar is designed to be worn at the neck so it is made without the two chain link in the middle of the male's collar. This necklace has 14 connecting chain link for male, and 12 for female. The two middle chains contain two frames of the Selangor flag that are combined with crescent moon and star. To his left and right are two rubber leaves compositions. All these compositions are made of enamel.
The rest of the chain links are round in shape and adorned with coconut leaves around them. These compositions are arranged into four pairs, each of which contains three different types of chromatic compositions, the first containing the word Selangor in jawi, the second contains two crossed fragments of coconut leaves, and the third contains crescent and stars. Each of these compositions is made of shadowed thin, red enamel metal.
The breast star is made of silver-plated metal, its surface length is 6.985 cm long and has five arise fractions, complete with circles at the end of each of these fractions, and made of red enamel metal. In the center of this star is a circle of 3.175 cm long bearing the symbol of Selangor state with yellow enamel as the base.
The badge is made of silver-plated metal. It is five pointed and decorated just like the breast star. It is also decorated with the engraving of the Selangor State Emblem on red enamel. This badge is made to be suspended on the collar or sash.
The sash is made of red silk cloth 10.16 cm in width for male, 5.715 cm for female, with a 2.54 cm wide yellow band in the center.
Male recipients of Seri Paduka Mahkota Selangor (SPMS) will carry the title Dato' Seri and their female spouse Datin Seri. Female recipients of the order will carry the title Datin Paduka Seri. Husband to the female recipients will not carry any title. The title Dato' Seri is a new title that has been approved in a State Executive Council meeting dated 23 December 1998 on the consent of the Sultan of Selangor. Previously, male recipients use the title Dato' and his spouse Datin, while Datin Paduka is the title given to female recipients.
Seri Paduka Mahkota Selangor (SPMS) can only be awarded to two people at one time and the maximum number of recipients is 40 people.
= Knight Commander =
It is awarded in a set of breast star, a badge and a red coloured sash with a yellow stripe, worn from right shoulder to the left waist.
The shape and size of the badge is the same as the Knight Grand Commander's except the symbols are shown on a flat background, replacing the engraved emblem in the red enamel background in the former. The breast star is also of the same size and shape as Knight Grand Commander's but without the five-pointed silver star.
The male sash is made of 10 cm wide red silk cloth with a 2 cm wide yellow band in the middle. To the left and right of the band are two 0.35 cm wide red strips and two 0.35 cm wide yellow strips. The female sash is 5.7 cm in width with a 1.14 cm wide yellow band in its center. Similar to the male sash, it has two red strips and two yellow strips, both are 0.19 cm wide to the right of the yellow band in the middle of the sash.
The sash was included in the award from 25 February 1999.
Male recipients of Dato Paduka Mahkota Selangor (DPMS) will carry the title Dato' and their female spouse Datin. Female recipients of the order will carry the title Datin Paduka. Husbands of female recipients will not carry any title.
Dato Paduka Mahkota Selangor (DPMS) can be awarded up to 20 people at one time and the maximum number of recipients is 600 people.
= Companion =
The Companion or Setia Mahkota Selangor (SMS) was established in 1961 and was not carry any title.
= Member =
The Member or Ahli Mahkota Selangor (AMS) was established in 1982 and was not carry any title.
Recipients
=Knights Grand Commander (S.P.M.S.)=
The knight grand commander receives the title Dato' Seri and his wife Datin Seri, while women individuals receives the title Datin Paduka Seri.
{{columns-list|colwidth=30em|
- 1961: Tunku Abdul Rahman
- 1965: Abdul Razak Hussein{{cite web|title=SPMS 1965|url=http://awards.selangor.gov.my/awards/warta.php?cat=43|website=awards.selangor.gov.my|access-date=26 December 2020}}
- 1971: Harun Idris
- 1973: Omar Ong Yoke Lin{{cite web|title=SPMS 1973|url=http://awards.selangor.gov.my/awards/sublinkyear.php?cat=38&subcat=S.P.M.S.|website=awards.selangor.gov.my|access-date=26 December 2020}}
- 1975: Yaacob Abdul Latiff
- 1976: Datu Mustapha Datu Harun
- 1977: Ismail Mohamed Ali
- 1978: {{strikethrough|Mahathir Mohamad}} (returned 11 December 2017){{cite web|url=https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2017/12/11/dr-mahathir-returns-both-selangor-royal-awards/|publisher=The Star (Malaysia)|access-date=26 December 2020|date=11 December 2017|title=Dr Mahathir returns both Selangor royal awards|work=Rahmah Ghazali}}
- 1979: Abdul Jamil Abdul Rais
- 1980: Harris Salleh
- 1982: Tengku Razaleigh Hamzah{{cite web|title=SPMS 1982|url=http://awards.selangor.gov.my/awards/sublinkyear.php?cat=30&subcat=S.P.M.S.|website=awards.selangor.gov.my|access-date=26 December 2020}}
- 1982: Musa Hitam
- 1985: Tan Siew Sin{{cite web|title=SPMS 1985|url=http://awards.selangor.gov.my/awards/sublinkyear.php?cat=28&subcat=S.P.M.S.|website=awards.selangor.gov.my|access-date=26 December 2020}}
- 1987: Hamzah Abu Samah{{cite web|title=SPMS 1987|url= http://awards.selangor.gov.my/awards/sublinkyear.php?cat=25&subcat=S.P.M.S.|website=awards.selangor.gov.my|access-date=26 December 2020}}
- 1988: Abu Hassan Omar{{cite web|title=SPMS 1988|url=https://awards.selangor.gov.my/sublinkyear.php?cat=24&subcat=S.P.M.S.|website=awards.selangor.gov.my|access-date=27 August 2022}}
- 1989: Mohamed Hashim Mohd Ali
- 1991: Muhammad Muhammad Taib
- 1994: {{strikethrough|Siti Hasmah Mohamad Ali}}{{Cite web|title=SPMS 1994|url=https://awards.selangor.gov.my/sublinkyear.php?cat=19&subcat=S.P.M.S.|access-date=8 December 2021|website=awards.selangor.gov.my}} (returned on 11 December 2017){{Cite web|date=12 December 2017|title=Istana Selangor sahkan Tun M pulangkan darjah kebesaran|url=https://www.bharian.com.my/berita/nasional/2017/12/362264/bhplus|access-date=15 April 2021|website=Berita Harian|language=ms}}{{Cite web|date=12 December 2017|title=Selangor Royal Council confirms Mahathir has returned royal awards|url=https://www.thesundaily.my/archive/selangor-royal-council-confirms-mahathir-has-returned-royal-awards-KUARCH511297|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225095243/https://www.thesundaily.my/archive/selangor-royal-council-confirms-mahathir-has-returned-royal-awards-KUARCH511297|archive-date=25 December 2018|access-date=15 April 2021|website=The Sun Daily}}
- 1994: Ahmad Zaidi Adruce
- 1996: Yeoh Tiong Lay{{cite web|url=https://awards.selangor.gov.my/sublinkyear.php?cat=20&subcat=S.P.M.S.|title=SPMS 1996|website=awards.selangor.gov.my}}
- 1999: Aishah Ghani{{cite web|title=SPMS 1999|url=https://awards.selangor.gov.my/sublinkyear.php?cat=17&subcat=S.P.M.S.|website=awards.selangor.gov.my|access-date=8 June 2022}}
- 2000: Abdullah Ahmad Badawi
- 2001: {{strikethrough|Khir Toyo}} (revoked 30 September 2015){{cite news |url=https://www.bharian.com.my/amp/berita/nasional/2015/10/91224/darjah-kebesaran-spms-yang-dikurnia-kepada-dr-mohamad-khir-ditarik |title=Darjah kebesaran S.P.M.S. yang dikurnia kepada Dr Mohamad Khir ditarik semula |trans-title=SPMS order awarded to Dr Mohamad Khir was retracted |work=Berita Harian |date=23 October 2015 |access-date=20 January 2020 |language=ms}}
- 2002: Endon Mahmood{{cite web|url=https://awards.selangor.gov.my/sublinkyear.php?cat=9&subcat=S.P.M.S.|title=SPMS 2002|website=awards.selangor.gov.my|access-date=5 May 2022}}
- 2003: Ahmad Fairuz Abdul Halim{{cite web|url=https://awards.selangor.gov.my/sublinkyear.php?cat=10&subcat=S.P.M.S.|title=SPMS 2003|website=awards.selangor.gov.my|access-date=3 April 2022}}
- 2004: {{strikethrough|Najib Razak}} (suspended on 6 May 2019,{{cite web|access-date=10 May 2019|date=10 May 2019|publisher=Malaysiakini|title=Selangor ruler suspends titles bestowed on Najib, Rosmah pending court cases|url=https://malaysiakini.com/news/475634|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190510071705/https://www.malaysiakini.com/news/475634|archive-date=10 May 2019|url-status=dead}} revoked on 12 September 2022)
- 2005: {{strikethrough|Rosmah Mansor}} (suspended on 6 May 2019, revoked on 12 September 2022){{cite news |url=https://malaysiagazette.com/2022/09/12/sultan-selangor-tarik-darjah-kebesaran-najib-rosmah/ |title=Sultan Selangor tarik darjah kebesaran Najib, Rosmah |work=Malaysia Gazette |author=Khairulanuar Yahya |date=12 September 2022 |access-date=12 September 2022 |language=ms}}
- 2005: Tengku Amir Shah{{cite web|title=Senarai Penerima SPMS|url=http://awards.selangor.gov.my/awards/clinkstate.php?&cat=3&offset=0|website=awards.selangor.gov.my|access-date=16 March 2018}}
- 2006: Musa Hassan
- 2007: Jeanne Abdullah
- 2009: Abdul Khalid Ibrahim{{cite web|url=https://awards.selangor.gov.my/sublinkyear.php?cat=48&subcat=S.P.M.S.|title=SPMS 2009|website=awards.selangor.gov.my|access-date=18 March 2022}}
- 2009: Arshad Ayub{{Cite web |title=Laman Web Rasmi Darjah Kebesaran Negeri Selangor Darul Ehsan |url=https://awards.selangor.gov.my/sublinkyear.php?cat=48&subcat=S.P.M.S. |access-date=2022-07-30 |website=awards.selangor.gov.my}}
- 2010: Ismail Omar{{cite web|url=https://awards.selangor.gov.my/sublinkyear.php?cat=49&subcat=S.P.M.S.|title=SPMS 2010|website=awards.selangor.gov.my}}
- 2010: Abdul Rahman Arshad
- 2011: Mohd Sidek Hassan
- 2011: Abdul Aziz Jaafar
- 2012: Arifin Zakaria{{cite web
|url=http://www.themalaysiantimes.com.my/chief-justice-heads-selangor-honours-list/|title=Chief Justice Heads Selangor Honours List|publisher=Malaysian Times|access-date=16 September 2018|date=11 December 2012|work=Bernama}}
- 2012: Zulkifeli Mohd Zin
- 2013: Ali Hamsa{{cite web|url=https://www.malaymail.com/s/579441/ali-hamsa-heads-list-of-102-selangor-awards|title=Ali Hamsa heads list of 102 Selangor awards|access-date=15 September 2018|date=11 December 2013|publisher=Malay Mail|work=Bernama}}
- 2014: Raja Mohamed Affandi
- 2015: Azmin Ali
- 2017: Zulkiple Kassim
- 2018: Zulkifli Zainal Abidin
- 2019: Amirudin Shari{{cite web |url=https://www.malaysiakini.com/news/503176 |work=Malaysiakini |date=11 December 2019 |access-date=11 December 2019 |title=Selangor MB heads list of state award recipients |author=Bernama |author-link=Bernama}}
- 2020: Noor Hisham Abdullah{{cite web|date=11 December 2020|access-date=13 December 2020|publisher=Bernama|url=https://www.bernama.com/en/news.php?id=1911020|title=King heads Selangor Sultan's 75th birthday honours list}}{{cite web|access-date=13 December 2020|language=ms|publisher=Berita Harian|url=https://www.bharian.com.my/berita/nasional/2020/12/763830/agong-terima-darjah-kerabat-selangor|date=11 December 2020|title=Agong terima Darjah Kerabat Selangor}}
- 2020: Zamrose Mohd Zain
- 2021: Mohd Zuki Ali
- 2022: Tengku Zafrul Aziz{{Cite web |date=11 December 2022 |title=Tengku Zafrul heads list of Selangor award recipients |url=https://www.theedgemarkets.com/article/tengku-zafrul-heads-list-selangor-award-recipients |access-date=11 December 2022 |website=The Edge Markets}}
- 2023: Mohammad Ab Rahman
- 2023: Razarudin Husain
- 2024: Wan Ahmad Dahlan Abdul Aziz{{cite web|accessdate=11 December 2024|language=ms|author=Mohamad Athir Ismail|publisher=Utusan Malaysia|url=https://www.utusan.com.my/berita/2024/12/wan-ahmad-dahlan-dahului-94-penerima-darjah-sempena-hari-keputeraan-sultan-selangor/|date=11 December 2024|title=Wan Ahmad Dahlan dahului 94 penerima darjah kebesaran sempena Hari Keputeraan Sultan Selangor}}
}}
=Knights Commander (D.P.M.S.)=
The knight commander receives the title Dato' and his wife Datin, while women individuals receives the title Datin Paduka.
{{columns-list|colwidth=30em|
- 1964: Lokman Yusof
- 1966: Ong Hock Thye
- 1976: Mohd Sany Abdul Ghaffar
- 1977: Aishah Ghani{{cite web|title=DPMS 1977|url=https://awards.selangor.gov.my/sublinkyear.php?cat=35&subcat=D.P.M.S.|website=awards.selangor.gov.my|access-date=8 June 2022}}
- 1977: Michael Chen Wing Sum{{cite web|title=DPMS 1977|url= https://awards.selangor.gov.my/sublinkyear.php?cat=35&subcat=D.P.M.S.|website=awards.selangor.gov.my|accessdate=15 February 2022}}
- 1978: Lew Sip Hon
- 1979: Lee Kim Sai{{cite web
|url=https://awards.selangor.gov.my/sublinkyear.php?cat=33&subcat=D.P.M.S.|title=DPMS 1979|website=awards.selangor.gov.my}}
- 1979: Rafidah Aziz{{Cite web |title=DPMS 1979 |url=https://awards.selangor.gov.my/sublinkyear.php?cat=33&subcat=D.P.M.S. |access-date=6 January 2023 |website=awards.selangor.gov.my}}
- 1979: Samy Vellu{{cite web|title=DPMS 1979|url=https://awards.selangor.gov.my/sublinkyear.php?cat=33&subcat=D.P.M.S.|website=awards.selangor.gov.my|access-date=24 February 2022}}
- 1980: Azman Hashim
- 1980: Lim Goh Tong
- 1981: Abu Hassan Omar{{cite web|title=DPMS 1981|url=https://awards.selangor.gov.my/sublinkyear.php?cat=31&subcat=D.P.M.S.|website=awards.selangor.gov.my|access-date=27 August 2022}}
- 1981: Rosemary Chow Poh Kheng{{cite web|url=https://awards.selangor.gov.my/sublinkyear.php?cat=31&subcat=D.P.M.S.&offset=5|title=DPMS 1981|website=awards.selangor.gov.my}}
- 1983: {{strikethrough|Siti Hasmah Mohamad Ali}}{{cite web|title=DPMS 1983|url=https://awards.selangor.gov.my/sublinkyear.php?cat=29&subcat=D.P.M.S.|website=awards.selangor.gov.my|access-date=8 December 2021}} (returned 11 December 2017)
- 1983: Yeoh Tiong Lay{{cite web|url=https://awards.selangor.gov.my/sublinkyear.php?cat=29&subcat=D.P.M.S.&offset=10|title=DPMS 1983|website=awards.selangor.gov.my}}
- 1985: Yap Pian Hon
- 1988: Abdul Khalid Ibrahim{{cite web|url=https://awards.selangor.gov.my/sublinkyear.php?cat=24&subcat=D.P.M.S.&offset=5|title=DPMS 1988|website=awards.selangor.gov.my|access-date=18 March 2022}}
- 1988: Onn Ismail
- 1992: Ling Liong Sik{{cite web|title=DPMS 1992|url=https://awards.selangor.gov.my/sublinkyear.php?cat=27&subcat=D.P.M.S.|website=awards.selangor.gov.my|access-date=14 March 2022}}
- 1992: Khir Johari
- 1993: Zainal Abidin Ahmad
- 1994: Abdul Rahim Mohd Noor{{cite web|url=https://awards.selangor.gov.my/sublinkyear.php?cat=19&subcat=D.P.M.S.&offset=5|title=DPMS 1994|website=awards.selangor.gov.my}}
- 1994: Mustapa Mohamed{{cite web|url=https://awards.selangor.gov.my/sublinkyear.php?cat=19&subcat=D.P.M.S.&offset=5|title=DPMS 1994|website=awards.selangor.gov.my|access-date=20 March 2022}}
- 1996: Ting Chew Peh{{cite web|url=https://awards.selangor.gov.my/sublinkyear.php?cat=20&subcat=D.P.M.S.|title=DPMS 1996|website=awards.selangor.gov.my|access-date=19 April 2022}}
- 2000: Abdul Aziz Shamsuddin
- 2001: Noh Omar{{cite web|url=https://awards.selangor.gov.my/sublinkyear.php?cat=8&subcat=D.P.M.S.&offset=15|title=DPMS 2001|website=awards.selangor.gov.my}}
- 2001: Mohd Zin Mohamed{{cite web|url=https://awards.selangor.gov.my/sublinkyear.php?cat=8&subcat=D.P.M.S.&offset=5|title=DPMS 2001|website=awards.selangor.gov.my}}
- 2001: Ismail Kijo
- 2001: Ahmad Kamal Abdullah
- 2001: Dzulkifli Abdul Razak
- 2002: Karim Mansor{{cite web|url=https://awards.selangor.gov.my/sublinkyear.php?cat=9&subcat=D.P.M.S.&offset=5|title=DPMS 2002|website=awards.selangor.gov.my}}
- 2003: Chua Jui Meng
- 2003: Lee Lam Thye
- 2003: Wong Sai Hou
- 2003: Zainuddin Maidin
- 2003: Dell Akbar Khan
- 2005: Ong Ka Ting{{cite news|url=https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2005/12/12/khir-developed-status-should-spur-others-on/|title=Khir: Developed status should spur others on|date=2 Dec 2005|work=The Star|access-date=2 December 2005}}{{cite web|url=https://awards.selangor.gov.my/sublinkyear.php?cat=12&subcat=D.P.M.S.|title=DPMS 2005|access-date=27 April 2022}}
- 2005: Azalina Othman Said
- 2005: Ahmad Hasbullah Mohd Nawawi
- 2007: Mohd Najib Abdul Aziz
- 2008: Khalid Abu Bakar{{cite web|accessdate=15 May 2019|url=https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2008/12/11/selangor-sultan-awards-20-datukship/|work=The Star (Malaysia)|title=Selangor Sultan awards 20 Datukship|date=11 December 2008}}
- 2010: Teng Chang Khim
- 2011: Hasan Mohamed Ali
- 2012: Syed Danial Syed Ahmad
- 2014: Ahmad Yunus Hairi
- 2014: Iskandar Abdul Samad
- 2016: Tengku Zafrul Aziz{{cite web|title=DPMS 2016|url=https://awards.selangor.gov.my/sublinkyear.php?cat=55&subcat=D.P.M.S.|website=awards.selangor.gov.my|access-date=8 December 2022}}
- 2016: Husaini Omar
- 2016: Haron Din
- 2018: Mohd Reza Mohd Sany
- 2019: Abdul Rahman Ayob
- 2022: Roslan Sulaiman
- 2023: Ng Suee Lim
- 2024: Izham Hashim
}}
See also
References
{{reflist}}
{{Malaysian honours}}
Category:Orders of chivalry of Malaysia