Osing language
{{short description|Language of the Osing people of East Java, Indonesia}}
{{EngvarA|date=April 2021}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2024}}
{{Infobox language
|name=Osing
|states=Indonesia
|ethnicity= Osing people
|speakers=300,000
|date=2000 census
|ref=e18
|familycolor=Austronesian
|fam2=Malayo-Polynesian
|fam3=Javanese
|script=Javanese script and Latin
Pegon script {{small|(historical)}}
|iso3=osi
|glotto=osin1237
|glottorefname=Osing
| map = Osing.svg
| mapcaption = {{legend|#0080ff|Areas where Osing is spoken by a majority of the population}}
{{legend|#88c4ff|Areas where Osing is spoken by a significant minority of the population}}
| notice = IPA
}}
File:WIKITONGUES- Dimas speaking Osing.webm which still mixed with Indonesian language.]]
The Osing language (Osing: Basa Using; {{langx|id|Bahasa Osing}}), locally known as the language of Banyuwangi, is the language of the Osing people of East Java, Indonesia.
Some Osing words have the infix /-y-/ 'ngumbyah', 'kidyang', which are pronounced /ngumbah/ and /kidang/ in standard Javanese, respectively.{{Cite web |url=http://lingweb.eva.mpg.de/jakarta/osing.php |title=Projects > Javanese Dialectology > Osing Dialect |website=Jakarta Field Station |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110514131202/http://lingweb.eva.mpg.de/jakarta/osing.php |archive-date=14 May 2011 |access-date=14 May 2011}}
A dictionary of the language was published in 2002 by Hasan Ali, an advocate for the language's use in Banyuwangi.{{cite news |title=Bapak Bahasa Using itu Telah Berpulang |url=https://seleb.tempo.co/read/255374/bapak-bahasa-using-itu-telah-berpulang |access-date=12 October 2024 |work=Tempo |date=15 June 2010 |language=id}}
Divergent Osing vocabulary includes:
- osing/sing 'not' (standard Javanese: ora)
- paran 'what' (standard Javanese: åpå Paran in standard Javanese mean existing)
- kadhung 'if" (standard Javanese: yèn, lèk, nèk, dhonge)
- kelendhi 'how' (standard Javanese: kepiyè, piyè)
- maning 'again' (standard Javanese: manèh, the Banyumasan dialect and some Gresik of Javanese also uses 'maning')
- isun 'I/me' (standard Javanese: aku, Kedu and Gresik sometimes also uses 'isun')
- rikå 'you' (standard Javanese: kowè, the Banyumasan dialect also uses "rikå")
- ring/nong 'in/at/on' (standard Javanese: ning, nang, Malang also uses 'nong', the Balinese language and Old Javanese also uses "ring")
- masiyå/ambèknå 'even if'/'although' (standard Javanese: senadyan, senajan, najan, the Arekan dialect of Javanese also uses 'masiyå' / ambekna )
References
{{Reflist}}
- {{Cite thesis |last=Wittke |first=Jonas |title=Status Planning and Regional Identity: The Case of Osing in Banyuwangi, Indonesia |date=2019 |degree=Ph.D. |publisher=Rice University |hdl=1911/105415 |hdl-access=free }}
- {{Citation |last=Arps |first=Bernard |title=Geliat Bahasa Selaras Zaman: Perubahan Bahasa-Bahasa di Indonesia Pasca-Orde Baru |date=2010 |pages=225–248 |editor-last=Mikihiro Moriyama |chapter=Terwujudnya bahasa Using di Banyuwangi dan peranan media elektronik di dalamnya (selayang pandang, 1970–2009) |editor2-last=Manneke Budiman |hdl=1887/15213 }}
- {{Cite journal |last=Arps |first=Bernard |date=2009 |title=Osing Kids and the banners of Blambangan Ethnolinguistic identity and the regional past as ambient themes in an East Javanese town |url=http://wacana.ui.ac.id/index.php/wjhi/article/view/142 |journal=Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia |volume=11 |issue=1 |pages=1 |doi=10.17510/wjhi.v11i1.142 |doi-access=free |hdl=1887/15219 |hdl-access=free }}
External links
{{incubator|code=osi}}
- {{YouTube|id=QpkaQO75b1Y |title=Inside Indonesia - Bahasa Osing, Warisan Iswara Blambangan}} {{in lang|id}} - CNN Indonesia documentary
- {{YouTube|id=7X9xRT4JB_4 |title=Bahasa Using (Osing) Banyuwangi}} {{in lang|id}} – Balai Pelestarian Nilai Budaya D.I. Yogyakarta documentary
{{Languages of Indonesia}}
{{Javanese language}}
{{Austronesian languages}}
Category:Languages of Indonesia
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