PDSA Gold Medal
{{short description|Bravery award to animals}}
{{EngvarB|date=July 2016}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2019}}
__NOTOC__
{{Infobox award
| name = PDSA Gold Medal
| current_awards =
| image = PDSAgoldmedal.jpg
| imagesize = 150px
| alt = Gold medal encircled in a laurel wreath and inscribed "PDSA For animal gallantry and devotion to duty" held from a ring suspended by a golden ribbon.
| caption = The PDSA Gold Medal
| awarded_for = Animal gallantry and devotion to duty
| presenter = People's Dispensary for Sick Animals
| country = United Kingdom
| location =
| year = 2002
| year2 =
| holder =
| website = [http://www.pdsa.org.uk/about-us/animal-bravery-awards/pdsa-gold-medal PDSA Gold Medal]
| image2 = PDSA Gold Medal BAR.svg
| image2_size = 100px
| caption2 = PDSA Gold Medal service ribbon
}}
The PDSA Gold Medal is an animal bravery award that acknowledges the bravery and devotion to duty of animals. It was created by the People's Dispensary for Sick Animals (PDSA) in 2001, and is now recognised as the animal equivalent of the George Cross.{{Cite web| url = https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/africa/k9-killer-dog-receives-pdsa-gold-medal-for-helping-to-save-rhino-from-extinction-a6801611.html| work = The Independent| title = K9 Killer: Dog receives PDSA Gold Medal for helping to save rhino from extinction| first = Katie| last = Grant| date = 8 January 2016| access-date = 19 April 2019| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190412081937/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/africa/k9-killer-dog-receives-pdsa-gold-medal-for-helping-to-save-rhino-from-extinction-a6801611.html| archive-date = 12 April 2019| url-status = live| df = dmy-all}} The Gold Medal is considered as the civilian equivalent to PDSA's Dickin Medal for military animals. An animal can be awarded the PDSA Gold Medal if it assists in saving human or non-human life when its own life is in danger or through exceptional devotion to duty. The medal can also be awarded to animals in public service, such as police or rescue dogs, if the animal dies or suffers serious injury while carrying out its official duties in the face of armed and violent opposition.{{Cite web | url = http://www.pdsa.org.uk/about-us/animal-bravery-awards/pdsa-gold-medal | title = PDSA Gold Medal | access-date = 7 October 2010 | publisher = People's Dispensary for Sick Animals | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100624014038/http://www.pdsa.org.uk/about-us/animal-bravery-awards/pdsa-gold-medal | archive-date = 24 June 2010 | url-status = live | df = dmy-all }}
The first ceremony, in November 2002, saw the Gold medal awarded to three dogs, including Endal, an assistance dog whose actions helped to save the life of his disabled owner. {{As of|September 2023|}}, the PDSA Gold Medal has been awarded to 31 different animals. All recipients were dogs until 2020, when a mine-sniffing African giant pouched rat named Magawa received the prize. The majority of recipients have been British. Non-British recipients include Bamse, who was Norwegian,{{Cite web | url = http://www.pdsa.org.uk/about-us/animal-bravery-awards/gold-medal-dogs | title = Gold Medal dogs | access-date = 7 October 2010 | publisher = People's Dispensary for Sick Animals | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100718040339/http://www.pdsa.org.uk/about-us/animal-bravery-awards/gold-medal-dogs | archive-date = 18 July 2010 | url-status = live | df = dmy-all }} George and Gage, both from New Zealand, Ajax, who was Spanish, and Magawa, who was Tanzanian.
Recipients
File:Endal Dickin.jpg received the gold medal in 2002.]]
{{legend|#FFDDCC|*Awarded posthumously|outline=#aaaaaa}}
See also
- The Dickin Medal, a separate award also administered by the PDSA, which was established by Maria Dickin, founder of the PDSA, in 1943, to acknowledge acts of outstanding bravery by animals serving with military forces in theatres of war, and is considered the animal equivalent of the Victoria Cross.{{Cite web|url=http://www.pdsa.org.uk/about-us/animal-bravery-awards/pdsa-dickin-medal |title=PDSA Dickin Medal |publisher=People's Dispensary for Sick Animals |access-date=7 October 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140924092934/http://www.pdsa.org.uk/about-us/animal-bravery-awards/pdsa-dickin-medal |archive-date=24 September 2014 }}{{Cite web | url = http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/history/animals_vc.shtml | publisher = BBC Radio 4 | title = The Animals' VC | access-date = 7 October 2010 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081224134635/http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/history/animals_vc.shtml | archive-date = 24 December 2008 | url-status = live | df = dmy-all }}
- Swansea Jack (1930–1937), twice decorated by the National Canine Defence League before the introduction of the PDSA Gold Medal
References
{{Reflist|30em}}
External links
- [http://www.pdsa.org.uk People's Dispensary for Sick Animals website]
- [https://www.pdsa.org.uk/what-we-do/animal-awards-programme The PDSA Animal Awards Programme]
{{featured list}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pdsa Gold Medal}}