Palani Lok Sabha constituency
{{Short description|Former constituency of the Indian parliament in Tamil Nadu}}
{{coord|10.45|N|77.52|E|display=title}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2020}}
{{Use Indian English|date=July 2020}}
{{Infobox Indian constituency
| name = Palani
| type = LS
| map_image =
| map_caption =
| map_alt =
| state = Tamil Nadu
| union_territory =
| established = 1977
| abolished = 2008
| assembly_cons =
| latest_election_year = 2004
| reservation = None
| mp =
| party =
| electors =
| preceded_by =
}}
Palani was a Lok Sabha constituency in Tamil Nadu.{{cite web |url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/3939-dpaco-1976/ |title=The Delimitation of Parliamentary and Assembly Constituencies Order, 1976 |publisher=Election Commission of India |date=1 December 1976 |access-date=13 October 2021}} In 2009, after delimitation and redistricting exercise of 2008, Palani constituency was abolished and has become a part of Dindigul (Lok Sabha constituency) and Karur (Lok Sabha constituency)
Assembly segments
Palani Lok Sabha constituency is composed of the following assembly segments:{{cite web
|url = http://archive.eci.gov.in/se2001/background/S22/TN_ACPC.pdf
|title = List of Parliamentary and Assembly Constituencies
|accessdate = 2008-10-11
|work = Tamil Nadu
|publisher = Election Commission of India
|url-status = dead
|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20081031131000/http://archive.eci.gov.in/se2001/background/S22/TN_ACPC.pdf
|archivedate = 2008-10-31
}}
- Vellakoil (Defunct)
- Kangayam (Moved to Erode)
- Palani (SC) (Moved to Dindugul)
- Oddanchatram (Moved to Dindugul)
- Natham (Moved to Dindugul)
- Vedasandur (Moved to Dindugul)
Members of the Parliament
class="wikitable sortable"
! style="background-color:#666666; color:white"|Year ! style="background-color:#666666; color:white"|Duration ! style="background-color:#666666; color:white"|Winner ! style="background-color:#666666; color:white" colspan="2"|Party | |||
Sixth | 1977-80 | C. Subramaniam | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Seventh | 1980-84 | A. Senapathi Gounder | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Eighth | 1984-89 | A. Senapathi Gounder | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Ninth | 1989-91 | A. Senapathi Gounder | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Ninth | 1991-92 | A. Senapathi Gounder | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Tenth | 1992-96 | Palaniyappa Gounder Kumarasamy | {{Full party name with color|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}} |
Eleventh | 1996-98 | S.K. Kharventhan | {{Full party name with color|Tamil Maanila Congress}} |
Twelfth | 1998-99 | A. Ganeshamurthi | {{Full party name with color|Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}} |
Thirteenth | 1999-04 | Palaniyappa Gounder Kumarasamy | {{Full party name with color|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}} |
Fourteenth | 2004- 2009 | S.K. Kharventhan | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
colspan="5"|Abolished |
Election results
{{bar box
|float=right
|title= Vote share of Winning candidates
|titlebar=#ddd
|width=300px
|barwidth=275px
|bars=
{{bar percent|2004|{{party color|Indian National Congress}}|64.50}}
{{bar percent|1999|{{party color|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}|43.6}}
{{bar percent|1998|{{party color|Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}|45.7}}
{{bar percent|1996|{{party color|Tamil Maanila Congress}}|55.2}}
{{bar percent|1993|{{party color|Indian National Congress}}|42.4}}
{{bar percent|1991|{{party color|Indian National Congress}}|66.4}}
{{bar percent|1989|{{party color|Indian National Congress}}|50.1}}
{{bar percent|1984|{{party color|Indian National Congress}}|67.7}}
{{bar percent|1980|{{party color|Indian National Congress}}|52.3}}
{{bar percent|1977|{{party color|Indian National Congress}}|70.0}}
}}
= General Elections 2004=
{{Election box begin|title= 2004 Indian general election : Palani}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=S. K. Kharventhan |party=Indian National Congress |votes=4,48,900 |percentage=64.55% |change= }}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=K. Kishore Kumar |party=All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |votes=2,17,407 |percentage=31.26% |change=-13.52% }}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=P. Jeyaprakash |party=Independent politician |votes=11,337 |percentage=1.63% |change= }}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=T. Subramaniyam |party=Bahujan Samaj Party |votes=5,554 |percentage=0.80% |change= }}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=S. Parameshvaran |party=Independent politician |votes=3,524 |percentage=0.51% |change= }}
{{Election box margin of victory |votes=2,31,493 |percentage=33.29% |change=28.97% }}
{{Election box turnout |votes=6,95,442 |percentage=63.86% |change= 4.98% }}
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 10,88,931 |change =-6.10% }}
{{Election box gain with party link |winner=Indian National Congress |loser=All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |swing= 19.76% }}
{{Election box end}}
= General Elections 1999=
{{Election box begin|title= 1999 Indian general election : Palani}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=P. Kumarasamy |party=All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |votes=2,97,850 |percentage=44.78% |change=14.62% }}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=A. Ganeshamurthi |party=Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |votes=2,69,133 |percentage=40.47% |change=31.20% }}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=S. K. Kharventhan |party=Tamil Maanila Congress |votes=85,407 |percentage=12.84% |change= }}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=M. Dharamalingam |party=Independent politician |votes=5,046 |percentage=0.76% |change= }}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=K. M. Natarajan |party=Independent politician |votes=3,550 |percentage=0.53% |change= }}
{{Election box margin of victory |votes=28,717 |percentage=4.32% |change=-0.19% }}
{{Election box turnout |votes=6,65,079 |percentage=58.88% |change= -10.01% }}
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 11,59,677 |change =3.76% }}
{{Election box gain with party link |winner=All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |loser=Tamil Maanila Congress |swing= -12.65% }}
{{Election box end}}
= General Elections 1998=
{{Election box begin|title= 1998 Indian general election : Palani}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=A. Ganeshamurthi |party=Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |votes=2,86,300 |percentage=47.08% |change= }}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=S. K. Kharventhan |party=Tamil Maanila Congress |votes=2,58,863 |percentage=42.57% |change= }}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=K. S. Venugopal |party=Indian National Congress |votes=61,089 |percentage=10.05% |change= }}
{{Election box margin of victory |votes=27,437 |percentage=4.51% |change=-22.75% }}
{{Election box turnout |votes=6,08,050 |percentage=56.07% |change= -12.82% }}
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 11,17,611 |change =4.65% }}
{{Election box gain with party link |winner=Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |loser=Tamil Maanila Congress |swing= -10.35% }}
{{Election box end}}
= General Elections 1996=
{{Election box begin|title= 1996 Indian general election : Palani}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=S. K. Kharventhan |party=Tamil Maanila Congress |votes=4,05,782 |percentage=57.43% |change= }}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Palaniyappa Gounder Kumarasamy |party=All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |votes=2,13,149 |percentage=30.17% |change= }}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Ponniyin selvan |party=Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |votes=65,489 |percentage=9.27% |change= }}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=K. Thirumalaisamy |party=Bharatiya Janata Party |votes=8,873 |percentage=1.26% |change= }}
{{Election box margin of victory |votes=1,92,633 |percentage=27.26% |change=-13.10% }}
{{Election box turnout |votes=7,06,553 |percentage=68.89% |change= 3.74% }}
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 10,67,963 |change =3.61% }}
{{Election box gain with party link |winner=Tamil Maanila Congress |loser=Indian National Congress |swing= -11.75% }}
{{Election box end}}
= General Elections 1991=
{{Election box begin|title= 1991 Indian general election : Palani}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=A. Senapathi Gounder |party=Indian National Congress |votes=4,45,897 |percentage=69.18% |change=18.50% }}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=K. Kumarsamy |party=Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |votes=1,85,755 |percentage=28.82% |change=-8.92% }}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=V. Nageswaran |party=Tharasu Makkal Mandram |votes=3,362 |percentage=0.52% |change= }}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=P. Naguvel |party=Independent politician |votes=3,351 |percentage=0.52% |change= }}
{{Election box margin of victory |votes=2,60,142 |percentage=40.36% |change=27.42% }}
{{Election box turnout |votes=6,44,505 |percentage=65.16% |change= 3.99% }}
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 10,30,799 |change =-0.31% }}
{{Election box hold with party link |winner=Indian National Congress |loser=Indian National Congress |swing= 18.50% }}
{{Election box end}}
= General Elections 1989=
{{Election box begin|title= 1989 Indian general election : Palani}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=A. Senapathi Gounder |party=Indian National Congress |votes=3,16,938 |percentage=50.68% |change=-20.58% }}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Rajkumar Mandradiar |party=Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |votes=2,36,025 |percentage=37.74% |change= }}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Usha Rajandhar |party=Independent politician |votes=38,275 |percentage=6.12% |change= }}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=A. Senapathi Gounder |party=Independent politician |votes=4,729 |percentage=0.76% |change= }}
{{Election box margin of victory |votes=80,913 |percentage=12.94% |change=-33.16% }}
{{Election box turnout |votes=6,25,332 |percentage=61.17% |change= -13.25% }}
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 10,33,981 |change =27.65% }}
{{Election box hold with party link |winner=Indian National Congress |loser=Indian National Congress |swing= -20.58% }}
{{Election box end}}
= General Elections 1984=
{{Election box begin|title= 1984 Indian general election : Palani}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=A. Senapathi Gounder |party=Indian National Congress |votes=4,08,104 |percentage=71.26% |change= }}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=S. R. Velusamy |party=Tamil Nadu Congress (K) |votes=1,44,076 |percentage=25.16% |change= }}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=M. Arumugam |party=Independent politician |votes=10,649 |percentage=1.86% |change= }}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=V. S. Mariappa Gounder |party=Independent politician |votes=9,864 |percentage=1.72% |change= }}
{{Election box margin of victory |votes=2,64,028 |percentage=46.10% |change=32.31% }}
{{Election box turnout |votes=5,72,693 |percentage=74.42% |change= 16.62% }}
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 8,10,013 |change =6.22% }}
{{Election box gain with party link |winner=Indian National Congress |loser=Indian National Congress (I) |swing= 17.85% }}
{{Election box end}}
= General Elections 1980=
{{Election box begin|title= 1980 Indian general election : Palani}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=A. Senapathi Gounder |party=Indian National Congress (I) |votes=2,30,733 |percentage=53.41% |change= }}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=P. S. K. Lakshimipathyraju |party=Janata Party |votes=1,71,165 |percentage=39.62% |change= }}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=S. K. Kharventhan |party=Independent politician |votes=21,925 |percentage=5.08% |change= }}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=V. S. Chandirakumar |party=Independent politician |votes=6,067 |percentage=1.40% |change= }}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=K. K. Appan |party=Independent politician |votes=2,107 |percentage=0.49% |change= }}
{{Election box margin of victory |votes=59,568 |percentage=13.79% |change=-31.40% }}
{{Election box turnout |votes=4,31,997 |percentage=57.80% |change= -10.36% }}
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 7,62,601 |change =3.33% }}
{{Election box gain with party link |winner=Indian National Congress (I) |loser=Indian National Congress |swing= -18.29% }}
{{Election box end}}
= General Elections 1977=
{{Election box begin|title= 1977 Indian general election : Palani}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=Chidambaram Subramaniam |party=Indian National Congress |votes=3,51,897 |percentage=71.70% |change= }}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=K. N. Saminathan |party=Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |votes=1,30,129 |percentage=26.51% |change= }}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=K. N. Lingaswamy Gounder |party=Independent politician |votes=8,778 |percentage=1.79% |change= }}
{{Election box margin of victory |votes=2,21,768 |percentage=45.18% |change= }}
{{Election box turnout |votes=4,90,804 |percentage=68.16% |change= }}
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 7,38,018 |change = }}
{{Election box new seat win |winner=Indian National Congress |loser= |swing= }}
{{Election box end}}
See also
References
{{reflist}}
{{Lok Sabha constituencies of Tamil Nadu}}
Category:Former Lok Sabha constituencies of Tamil Nadu
Category:Former constituencies of the Lok Sabha